CN112000860A - Construction standard visualization application method and device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Construction standard visualization application method and device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN112000860A
CN112000860A CN202010734467.4A CN202010734467A CN112000860A CN 112000860 A CN112000860 A CN 112000860A CN 202010734467 A CN202010734467 A CN 202010734467A CN 112000860 A CN112000860 A CN 112000860A
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model
construction
submodel
construction standard
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白英
郭科
施浩楠
宋江宁
王茜
邵雪瑾
胡广燕
王新新
彭海涛
马俊先
王金有
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Ningxia Ningdian Power Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The construction standard visual application method comprises the steps of loading a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project, traversing each submodel in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, determining a selected current submodel, obtaining the construction standard matched with the current submodel from the pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position. Therefore, the content of the relevant mandatory clauses and the content of the process standard can be visually checked, so that a designer can visually introduce the design intention and the standards and measures to be executed, a large amount of preparation work of the designer is reduced, and the meeting efficiency is improved.

Description

Construction standard visualization application method and device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of substation engineering, in particular to a construction standard visualization application method, a construction standard visualization application device, equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The visual management of the transformer substation is mainly applied to virtual simulation at present, is not widely applied in a design intermission link, and standard processes and mandatory provisions applied in three-dimensional design in the design intermission link are two-dimensional text information, so that the standard processes and mandatory provisions applied in the current project cannot be visually checked from a three-dimensional scene. This patent provides the solution to this problem, for the end of handing over process facilitates, reduces designer's the end of handing over preparation work, improves the end of handing over efficiency. The standard process library of the power transmission and transformation project of the national grid company and the mandatory provision implementation management rules of the construction standards of the power transmission and transformation project are general rules and specifications of the national grid, have large data volume, are difficult to quickly find the standard process and the mandatory provision measure which need to be executed by the application project, have low efficiency and can not visually check related contents.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a construction standard visualization application method, which is characterized by including:
loading a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project, and traversing each sub-model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project;
according to the attribute of each submodel, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library;
determining the selected current submodel, acquiring the construction standard matched with the current submodel from a pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position.
In one possible implementation, the attribute includes at least one of a process standard number and a mandatory article number;
the standard library comprises at least one of a process standard library and a mandatory strip library;
the construction standard comprises at least one of a process standard and a mandatory article.
In a possible implementation manner, when each of the submodels is matched and bound with each of the construction standards in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each of the submodels, the method further includes:
screening out the submodel with the construction standard from the three-dimensional power transformation project model according to the attribute of the submodel;
and matching and binding the screened sub-models with the construction standards with each construction standard in the standard library.
In a possible implementation mode, when each submodel is matched and bound with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library, the method further comprises the step of determining and displaying the designated position of the construction standard matched with each submodel;
wherein the determination of the designated position is obtained by calculating the model center point of the sub-model by using a bounding box algorithm.
In a possible implementation manner, when each submodel is matched and bound with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, the method includes:
if the sub-data comprises the process standard serial number, searching the corresponding construction standard in the process standard library according to the process standard serial number;
and if the submodel comprises a mandatory article number, searching the corresponding construction standard in the mandatory article library according to the mandatory article number.
In one possible implementation, calculating the model center point of the sub-model using a bounding box algorithm includes:
traversing all levels of sub-models of the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project by using a binary tree until the sub-model positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree is obtained;
obtaining bounding boxes of the submodels positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree according to the graphic information of the submodels positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree;
calculating the central point of each sub-model positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree according to the bounding box;
wherein the graphic information includes a mesh attribute.
In one possible implementation manner, displaying the construction standard matched with the current sub-model to a specified position includes:
obtaining the coordinates of the model center point of each sub-model;
matching the construction standard with the coordinates of the model center point of the corresponding sub-model;
and displaying the construction standard at the position of the corresponding coordinate.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a construction standard visualization application apparatus, including: the system comprises a three-dimensional model loading module, a construction standard matching module and a construction standard display module;
the three-dimensional model loading module is configured to load a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project and traverse each sub-model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project;
the construction standard matching module is configured to match and bind each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel;
the construction standard display module is configured to determine the selected current submodel, obtain the construction standard matched with the current submodel from a pre-stored standard library, and display the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a construction standard visualization application apparatus, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement any of the methods described above.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of the preceding.
The construction standard visualization application method comprises the steps of loading a three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, traversing each submodel in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, determining the selected current submodel, obtaining the construction standard matched with the current submodel from the pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position. Therefore, the content of the relevant mandatory clauses and the content of the process standard can be visually checked, so that a designer can visually introduce the design intention and the standards and measures to be executed, a large amount of preparation work of the designer is reduced, and the meeting efficiency is improved.
Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 illustrates a flow chart of a method of construction criteria visualization application of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 illustrates another flow chart of a construction criteria visualization application method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 illustrates a standard treaty schematic diagram of a construction standard visualization application method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 illustrates a binary tree diagram of a construction criteria visualization application method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 shows a bounding box algorithm diagram of a construction criteria visualization application method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 shows a construction standard display diagram of a construction standard visualization application method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a construction criteria visualization application apparatus of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 illustrates a block diagram of a construction standard visualization application apparatus of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers can indicate functionally identical or similar elements. While the various aspects of the embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements and circuits that are well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a construction standard visualization application method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the construction standard visualization application method includes:
step S100, loading a three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, traversing each submodel in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, step S200, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, step S300, determining the selected current submodel, obtaining the construction standard matched with the current submodel from the pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position.
The construction standard visualization application method comprises the steps of loading a three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, traversing each submodel in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, determining the selected current submodel, obtaining the construction standard matched with the current submodel from the pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position. Therefore, the content of the relevant mandatory clauses and the content of the process standard can be visually checked, so that a designer can visually introduce the design intention and the standards and measures to be executed, a large amount of preparation work of the designer is reduced, and the meeting efficiency is improved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, step S100 is executed to load the three-dimensional power transformation project model and traverse each sub-model in the three-dimensional power transformation project model.
In a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 2, step S100a is executed, namely, data preparation is performed, a three-dimensional transformation project model is obtained from a storage file, and the three-dimensional transformation project model is loaded, and attributes of the three-dimensional transformation project model are obtained at the same time, then a standard library (a standard process library and a mandatory clause library) is formed by importing a standard process library of a power transmission and transformation project of a national grid company and a mandatory clause implementation management rule of a power transmission and transformation project construction standard, for example, where the file of the three-dimensional transformation project model may be a GIM file and the three-dimensional transformation project model may be a model of an entire substation, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the attributes of the three-dimensional transformation project model may further include a process standard number and a mandatory clause number, and the three-dimensional transformation project model includes a multi-level model, the first-level model can be a distribution room model, the distribution room model comprises a door and window model, and the door and window model is a second-level model.
Further, referring to fig. 2, in step S100b, first, traversing the attributes of the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, and extracting a sub-model including a process standard number or a mandatory clause number from the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project. For example, the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project includes a multi-level model, that is, the model of the power transformation project includes a first-level model, the first-level model may be a model of the power distribution room, the model of the power distribution room includes a door and window model, the door and window model is a second-level model, a sub-model with a process standard number or a mandatory article number is selected from the multi-level model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project, generally a bottom-level model (a model at the bottom level), see fig. 3, for example, from the model of the power transformation room, attributes of each level model in the model of the power transformation room are obtained, and it is determined that the main transformer model has the process standard number "0102010101", the main transformer model is selected as the sub-model, and if the model of the power distribution room has the mandatory article numbers.
Further, referring to fig. 1, step S200 is executed to match and bind each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel.
In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 2, step S200 is executed, where the standard library includes at least one of a process standard library and a mandatory bar library, and each submodel is matched and bound with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to an attribute of each submodel: and if the sub-model comprises a process standard number, searching a corresponding construction standard in a process standard library according to the process standard number, and if the sub-model comprises a mandatory article number, searching a corresponding construction standard in a mandatory article library according to the mandatory article number, and then associating the searched construction standard with the sub-model. For example, if the main transformer model has the process standard number "0102010101", the main transformer model is selected as the sub-model, and if the electric distribution room model has the mandatory article numbers "4.2.1" and "3.0.2", the electric distribution room model is also used as the sub-model. The corresponding process name of the process standard serial number of the main transformer model in the process standard library is ' installation of a main transformer and an oil immersed reactor ', and the corresponding construction key points are ' (1) center displacement of a foundation (an embedded part) is 5mm, and the levelness error is 2 mm. (2) The anti-loosening element is complete and intact, and the lead support is single, firm and free of damage; the body is firm and stable, and the mesh is matched with the foundation. (3) Complete accessories, correct installation, normal function, no oil leakage phenomenon, no damage and cracks of the casing. The installation of the core-through bolt ensures that the bolts on the two sides need to be consistent in length. (4) The leading-out insulating layer has no damage and cracks, the appearance of the bare conductor has no burr and sharp, and the distance between phases and the ground meets the requirement of the specification. (5) The two sides of the body are reliably connected with the two parts of the grounding grid. The grounding of the shell, the mechanism box and the body is firm and good in conduction. (6) The electrode rows are neat and beautiful, the fixing and protection measures are reliable, and a closed separation frame is adopted under certain conditions. (7) The temperature sensing lines on the body are arranged beautifully. (8) The grading ring is installed without scratches and burrs, and is firmly installed, flat and free of deformation; the equalizing ring is suitable for punching a pool water hole at the lowest position. (9) A rainproof cover (provided by a manufacturer) is arranged on a gas relay, a pressure release valve, a transformer oil (winding) thermometer and the like which are arranged outdoors. (10) When the transformer bushing is connected with the hard bus, measures such as an expansion joint and the like for preventing the bushing terminal from being stressed are adopted. And taking the construction key points as construction standards to establish a mapping relation with the main transformer model, namely completing matching.
When each submodel is matched and bound with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library, the method further comprises the step of determining a designated position for displaying the construction standard matched with each submodel, wherein the determination of the designated position is obtained by calculating the model center point of the submodel by using a bounding box algorithm.
In a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 2, step S001 is executed, when the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project is obtained, the mesh attribute of the multi-level model cannot be directly obtained, the mesh attribute of the next-level model can only be obtained through the analysis and calculation from the current level to the next level, and the general submodels are all at the bottom level (the bottom level), so that the models at all levels of the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project are traversed by using a binary tree, referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, until the submodels are obtained, wherein the submodels are the bottommost submodels in the binary tree, bounding boxes of the submodels are obtained according to the attributes of the submodels, and the central point of the submodels is calculated according to the bounding boxes. For example, the substation model is a root node V0 in a binary tree, and is traversed from V0 step by step until submodels at V6 and V7 levels are obtained, and if V6 and V7 are also the lowest level submodels, mesh attributes of V6 and V7 can be directly obtained, so that bounding boxes of models of V6 and V7 can be calculated, and model center points of submodels of V6 and V7 are obtained.
Further, referring to fig. 1, step S300 is finally executed to determine the selected current sub-model, obtain the construction standard matching the current sub-model from the pre-stored standard library, and display the construction standard matching the current sub-model to the designated location.
In one possible implementation manner, after the model center points of all the submodels are obtained, the coordinates of the model center point of each submodel are obtained, the corresponding construction standard is matched with the coordinates of the model center point of the corresponding submodel, and the construction standard is displayed at the position of the corresponding coordinates. For example, the coordinates of the center point of the model of the main transformer model are (120, 300, 10), and the process standard number is "0102010101", see fig. 6, then the center of "(1) foundation (embedded part) is displaced by 5mm, and the levelness error is 2 mm. (2) The anti-loosening element is complete and intact, and the lead support is single, firm and free of damage; the body is firm and stable, and the mesh is matched with the foundation. (3) Complete accessories, correct installation, normal function, no oil leakage phenomenon, no damage and cracks of the casing. The installation of the core-through bolt ensures that the bolts on the two sides need to be consistent in length. (4) The leading-out insulating layer has no damage and cracks, the appearance of the bare conductor has no burr and sharp, and the distance between phases and the ground meets the requirement of the specification. (5) The two sides of the body are reliably connected with the two parts of the grounding grid. The grounding of the shell, the mechanism box and the body is firm and good in conduction. (6) The electrode rows are neat and beautiful, the fixing and protection measures are reliable, and a closed separation frame is adopted under certain conditions. (7) The temperature sensing lines on the body are arranged beautifully. (8) The grading ring is installed without scratches and burrs, and is firmly installed, flat and free of deformation; the equalizing ring is suitable for punching a pool water hole at the lowest position. (9) A rainproof cover (provided by a manufacturer) is arranged on a gas relay, a pressure release valve, a transformer oil (winding) thermometer and the like which are arranged outdoors. (10) When the transformer bushing is connected with the hard bus, measures such as an expansion joint and the like for preventing the bushing terminal from being stressed are adopted. "the construction standard and the coordinate point establish a mapping relationship, see fig. 2, and step 300 is executed, so that a worker can quickly position the model position through a three-dimensional scene, visually check the content of the relevant mandatory provisions and the content of the process standard, highlight the model, enable the designer to visually introduce the design intention and the standards and measures to be executed, reduce a large amount of preparation work of the designer, and improve the bottom-meeting efficiency.
It should be noted that, although the construction standard visualization application method is described above by taking the above steps as examples, those skilled in the art will understand that the disclosure should not be limited thereto. In fact, the user can flexibly set the construction standard visualization application method according to personal preference and/or actual application scene as long as the function is achieved.
Therefore, the construction standard visualization application method disclosed by the invention is characterized in that the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project is loaded, each submodel in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project is traversed, each submodel is matched and bound with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel, the selected current submodel is determined, the construction standard matched with the current submodel is obtained from the pre-stored standard library, and the construction standard matched with the current submodel is displayed to a specified position. Therefore, the content of the relevant mandatory clauses and the content of the process standard can be visually checked, so that a designer can visually introduce the design intention and the standards and measures to be executed, a large amount of preparation work of the designer is reduced, and the meeting efficiency is improved.
Further, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a construction standard visualization application apparatus 100. Since the working principle of the construction standard visualization application apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is the same as or similar to that of the construction standard visualization application method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, repeated descriptions are omitted. Referring to fig. 7, the construction standard visualization application apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a three-dimensional model loading module 110, a construction standard matching module 120, and a construction standard display module 130;
the three-dimensional model loading module 110 is configured to load a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project and traverse each sub-model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project;
the construction standard matching module 120 is configured to match and bind each sub-model with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each sub-model;
the construction standard display module 130 is configured to determine the selected current sub-model, obtain a construction standard matching the current sub-model from a pre-stored standard library, and display the construction standard matching the current sub-model to a designated location.
Still further, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a construction standard visualization application apparatus 200. Referring to fig. 8, the construction standard visualization application apparatus 200 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 210 and a memory 220 for storing instructions executable by the processor 210. Wherein the processor 210 is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement any of the construction criteria visualization application methods described above.
Here, it should be noted that the number of the processors 210 may be one or more. Meanwhile, in the construction standard visualization application apparatus 200 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, an input device 230 and an output device 240 may be further included. The processor 210, the memory 220, the input device 230, and the output device 240 may be connected via a bus, or may be connected via other methods, which is not limited in detail herein.
The memory 220, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and various modules, such as: the construction standard visualization application method of the embodiment of the disclosure corresponds to a program or a module. The processor 210 executes various functional applications and data processing of the construction standard visualization application apparatus 200 by executing software programs or modules stored in the memory 220.
The input device 230 may be used to receive an input number or signal. Wherein the signal may be a key signal generated in connection with user settings and function control of the device/terminal/server. The output device 240 may include a display device such as a display screen.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by the processor 210, implement any of the construction criteria visualization application methods described above.
Having described embodiments of the present disclosure, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A construction standard visualization application method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
loading a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project, and traversing each sub-model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project;
according to the attribute of each submodel, matching and binding each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library;
determining the selected current submodel, acquiring the construction standard matched with the current submodel from a pre-stored standard library, and displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute comprises at least one of a process standard number and a mandatory article number;
the standard library comprises at least one of a process standard library and a mandatory strip library;
the construction standard comprises at least one of a process standard and a mandatory article.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein matching each of the submodels to each of the construction criteria in a pre-stored criteria library based on the attributes of each of the submodels further comprises:
screening out the submodel with the construction standard from the three-dimensional power transformation project model according to the attribute of the submodel;
and matching and binding the screened sub-models with the construction standards with each construction standard in the standard library.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein when each of said submodels is matched to each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library, further comprising the step of determining a designated location showing the construction standard to which each of said submodels is matched;
wherein the determination of the designated position is obtained by calculating the model center point of the sub-model by using a bounding box algorithm.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein matching each of the submodels to each of the construction criteria in a pre-stored criteria library based on the attributes of each of the submodels comprises:
if the sub-model comprises the process standard number, searching the corresponding construction standard in the process standard library according to the process standard number;
and if the submodel comprises the mandatory article number, searching the corresponding construction standard in the mandatory article library according to the mandatory article number.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein calculating the model center point of the submodel using a bounding box algorithm comprises:
traversing all levels of sub-models of the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project by using a binary tree until the sub-model positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree is obtained;
obtaining bounding boxes of the submodels positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree according to the graphic information of the submodels positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree;
calculating the central point of each sub-model positioned at the bottommost layer in the binary tree according to the bounding box;
wherein the graphic information includes a mesh attribute.
7. The method of claim 4, wherein displaying the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified location comprises:
obtaining the coordinates of the model center point of each sub-model;
matching the construction standard with the coordinates of the model center point of the corresponding sub-model;
and displaying the construction standard at the position of the corresponding coordinate.
8. A construction standard visualization application device is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a three-dimensional model loading module, a construction standard matching module and a construction standard display module;
the three-dimensional model loading module is configured to load a three-dimensional model of a power transformation project and traverse each sub-model in the three-dimensional model of the power transformation project;
the construction standard matching module is configured to match and bind each submodel with each construction standard in a pre-stored standard library according to the attribute of each submodel;
the construction standard display module is configured to determine the selected current submodel, obtain the construction standard matched with the current submodel from a pre-stored standard library, and display the construction standard matched with the current submodel to a specified position.
9. A construction standard visualization application apparatus, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to carry out the executable instructions when implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
CN202010734467.4A 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Construction standard visualization application method and device, equipment and storage medium Pending CN112000860A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201127