CN111997362A - Template reinforcing device and aluminum template system - Google Patents
Template reinforcing device and aluminum template system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111997362A CN111997362A CN201910446472.2A CN201910446472A CN111997362A CN 111997362 A CN111997362 A CN 111997362A CN 201910446472 A CN201910446472 A CN 201910446472A CN 111997362 A CN111997362 A CN 111997362A
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- formwork
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- main body
- template
- body rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/04—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building templates, and discloses a template reinforcing device, which comprises: the telescopic pressing device comprises a first main body rod, a second main body rod, a bracket and a telescopic pressing unit; the second main body rod is formed by bending and extending one end of the first main body rod; the telescopic pressing unit comprises: the nut is fixed at one end, far away from the second main body rod, of the first main body rod, and the screw rod and the wrench rod are in threaded connection with the nut. The invention also discloses an aluminum template system, which comprises: the template reinforcing device comprises a first beam side template, a second beam side template and a beam bottom template which are arranged oppositely and at intervals. Compared with the prior art, the template reinforcing device can effectively compress the template under the conditions of not using back edges and not penetrating through the template. The water seepage of the wall body after the casting molding can be effectively avoided. The template reinforcing device is applied to the aluminum template system, so that the process can be effectively simplified, the water seepage of an outer wall is avoided, and the pouring quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building templates, and particularly relates to a template reinforcing device and an aluminum template system.
Background
In the building field, an aluminum alloy building template system is adopted, raw materials of the system are processed by integrally extruded aluminum profiles, and the whole system has the advantages of high standardization degree, light weight, strong bearing capacity, high matching precision, recycling, no mechanical equipment assistance in the construction process, short construction period, no construction building rubbish and noise pollution, smooth and flat surface after concrete pouring, accordance with national low-carbon emission reduction and the like.
In an aluminum alloy building template system, beam-side templates need to be reinforced. In the related art, the beam side template reinforcing device comprises a back edge, and a wall-through screw rod penetrating through the beam side template and the back edge; and locking the beam side template by using the wall-penetrating screw and the back edge. The related technology has the disadvantages that a back edge needs to be specially designed, and holes need to be formed in the beam side template in order to realize the opposite drawing of the through-wall screws; therefore, the process is complicated, and the template is seriously damaged; meanwhile, the through-wall screw penetrates through the wall body, so that the formed outer beam has the risk of water seepage.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new formwork reinforcing device and an aluminum formwork system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a template reinforcing device, comprising: the telescopic pressing device comprises a first main body rod, a second main body rod, a bracket and a telescopic pressing unit; the second main body rod is formed by bending and extending one end of the first main body rod; the telescopic pressing unit comprises: the nut is fixed at one end, far away from the second main body rod, of the first main body rod, the screw is in threaded connection with the nut, and the wrench rod is fixed at one end, far away from the second main body rod, of the screw; the bracket is integrally plate-shaped and comprises a first frame plate and a second frame plate, and the first frame plate and the second frame plate are respectively fixed at the left side part and the right side part of the first main body rod; and the first frame plate and the second frame plate are both provided with connecting holes penetrating through the first frame plate and the second frame plate.
Preferably, the telescopic compressing unit further comprises a supporting and positioning rod, the nut and the supporting and positioning rod are respectively arranged at the left side part and the right side part of the first main body rod, and the nut and the supporting and positioning rod are arranged along the length direction of the first main body rod in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the number of the telescopic pressing units is plural, and the plurality of the telescopic pressing units are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first main body rod.
Preferably, the bracket further includes a frame connecting plate provided at a front side portion of the first main body lever and respectively connected to the first frame plate and the second frame plate.
Preferably, the first main body rod and the second main body rod are vertically arranged, and an included angle between the screw rod and the first main body rod is 75-85 degrees.
Preferably, the included angle between the screw and the first main body rod is 80 °.
Preferably, the first main body rod and the second main body rod are both made of hollow square tubes.
The invention also provides an aluminum template system, which comprises the template reinforcing device, and the aluminum template system further comprises: the beam bottom formwork is arranged below the first beam side formwork and the second beam side formwork and connected with the first beam side formwork and the second beam side formwork, the bracket is fixed on one side, close to the first beam side formwork, of the beam bottom formwork through screws, and a raised bottom support member is arranged on one side, far away from the first beam side formwork, of the beam bottom formwork; the second body rod abuts against the bottom support; the front side part of the first main body rod is also provided with a top support, and the screw rod is abutted to the top support; the upper part of the supporting and positioning rod is abutted against the lower part of the top support piece.
Preferably, the top support member is a hollow rectangle.
Preferably, the bottom support member is in the shape of a corner plate.
Compared with the prior art, the template reinforcing device can effectively compress the template under the conditions of not using back edges and not penetrating through the template. The damage to the template is avoided, the screw rod is prevented from penetrating through the wall body, and the water seepage of the wall body after casting molding can be effectively avoided. The template reinforcing device is applied to the aluminum template system, so that the process can be effectively simplified, the water seepage of an outer wall is avoided, and the pouring quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a die plate reinforcing apparatus in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a die plate reinforcing apparatus in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of an aluminum template system in example 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of an aluminum template system in example 4 of the present invention.
In the figure:
the device comprises a first main body rod 1, a second main body rod 2, a bracket 3, a telescopic pressing unit 4, a screw 5, a first beam side template 6, a second beam side template 7 and a beam bottom template 8;
a top support 11;
a first shelf plate 31, a second shelf plate 32, a shelf connecting plate 33;
a nut 41, a screw 42, a wrench rod 43, a support positioning rod 44;
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a formwork reinforcement apparatus includes: the device comprises a first main body rod 1, a second main body rod 2, a bracket 3 and a telescopic pressing unit 4; the second main body rod 2 is formed by bending and extending one end of the first main body rod 1; the telescopic pressing unit 4 includes: a nut 41 fixed to an end of the first body lever 1 remote from the second body lever 2, a screw 42 screwed to the nut 41, and a lever 43 fixed to an end of the screw 42 remote from the second body lever 2; the bracket 3 is integrally plate-shaped, the bracket 3 comprises a first frame plate 31 and a second frame plate 32, and the first frame plate 31 and the second frame plate 32 are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the first main body rod 1; the first frame plate 31 and the second frame plate 32 are provided with connecting holes penetrating through the first frame plate and the second frame plate. It should be noted that the formwork reinforcing device of the present invention can be used for compressing the outer beam formwork, and can also be used for compressing other formworks. The working principle of the invention is illustrated below by taking the example of compressing the outer beam formwork. When the formworks need to be compacted, the bracket 3 is installed at the overlapping position of the first side formwork and the bottom beam formwork 8 through the screw 5. When the wrench lever 43 is rotated to drive the screw rod 42 to press the top support 11, the top support 11 provides a support reaction force to the screw rod 42, the force is transferred to the first body rod 1 through the screw rod 42, and the first body rod 1 transfers the force to the second body rod 2; the second main body rod 2 provides a support reaction force through the bottom support piece 81 on the beam bottom template 8, and the force balance formed in such a way is balanced; the screw rod 42 can press the first body rod 1 to achieve the reinforcing effect, and the first beam-side template 6 is prevented, so that the outer beam can be prevented from turning outwards, and the purpose of controlling the size of the outer beam is achieved.
Preferably, the telescopic pressing unit 4 further includes a support positioning rod 44, the nut 41 and the support positioning rod 44 are respectively disposed on the left and right side portions of the first main body rod 1, and the nut 41 and the support positioning rod 44 are disposed in a staggered manner in the longitudinal direction of the first main body rod 1. In the present embodiment, the design of the nuts 41 and the support positioning rods 44 staggered left and right is favorable for reasonably configuring the positional relationship, and interference is avoided; the design that the nut 41 and the supporting and positioning rod 44 are staggered up and down is beneficial to the screw rod 42 to press the end part of the top support piece 11, and the supporting and positioning rod 44 is abutted to the lower part of the top support piece 11 to realize supporting and positioning.
Preferably, the bracket 3 further includes a shelf connecting plate 33 provided at a front side portion of the first body lever 1 and connecting the first shelf plate 31 and the second shelf plate 32, respectively. In this embodiment, this design does benefit to machine-shaping, improves the steadiness when bracket 3 connects simultaneously.
Preferably, the first body rod 1 and the second body rod 2 are vertically arranged, and the included angle between the screw rod 42 and the first body rod 1 is 75-85 degrees. In this embodiment, the included angle between the screw rod 42 and the first main body rod 1 is specifically 80 °. The purpose of this design is that the screw 42 can press the top prop 11 horizontally in case the first body rod 1 is inclined.
Preferably, the first main body rod 1 and the second main body rod 2 are made of hollow square tubes. This design does benefit to providing a firm welding plane, and hollow structure does benefit to losing weight simultaneously.
Example 2
A formwork reinforcing apparatus, which has substantially the same structure as in example 1 except that: the number of the telescopic pressing units 4 is two, and the two telescopic pressing units 4 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first main body rod 1. This design does benefit to and increases the packing force, and a plurality of pressure points do benefit to firm compressing tightly, effectively avoids first roof beam side form 6, can avoid the outer beam to turn up, further improves the effect of control outer beam size. For details of the working principle, please refer to embodiment 1 above, which is not described herein again.
Example 3
An aluminum formwork system comprising the formwork reinforcement device of embodiment 1, the aluminum formwork system further comprising: the beam bottom formwork comprises a first beam side formwork 6, a second beam side formwork 7 and a beam bottom formwork 8, wherein the first beam side formwork 6 and the second beam side formwork 7 are oppositely arranged at intervals, the beam bottom formwork 8 is arranged below the first beam side formwork 6 and the second beam side formwork 7 and connected with the first beam side formwork 6 and the second beam side formwork 7, a bracket 3 is fixed to one side, close to the first beam side formwork 6, of the beam bottom formwork 8 through screws 5, and a raised bottom support member 81 is arranged on one side, far away from the first beam side formwork 6, of the beam bottom formwork 8; the second main body lever 2 abuts against the bottom prop 81; the front side part of the first main body rod 1 is also provided with a top support 11, and the screw rod 42 is abutted against the top support 11; the upper portion of the support positioning rod 44 abuts against the lower portion of the top stay 11. For details of the working principle, please refer to embodiment 1 above, which is not described herein again.
More preferably, the top support 11 is a hollow rectangle. This design does benefit to providing firm plane that compresses tightly, and hollow structure does benefit to subtract the weight simultaneously.
More preferably, the bottom support 81 has a shape of a gusset. This design facilitates providing a flexible compression fulcrum, which still ensures effective compression when the first body lever 1 rotates around the bottom bracket 81, according to the need of angle adjustment.
Example 4
An aluminum formwork system comprising the formwork reinforcement apparatus of embodiment 2, the aluminum formwork system further comprising: the beam bottom formwork comprises a first beam side formwork 6, a second beam side formwork 7 and a beam bottom formwork 8, wherein the first beam side formwork 6 and the second beam side formwork 7 are oppositely arranged at intervals, the beam bottom formwork 8 is arranged below the first beam side formwork 6 and the second beam side formwork 7 and is connected with the formworks and the second beam side formwork 7, a bracket 3 is fixed to one side, close to the first beam side formwork 6, of the beam bottom formwork 8 through screws 5, and a raised bottom support member 81 is arranged on one side, far away from the first beam side formwork 6, of the beam bottom formwork 8; the second main body lever 2 abuts against the bottom prop 81; the front side part of the first main body rod 1 is also provided with a top support 11, and the screw rod 42 is abutted against the top support 11; the upper portion of the support positioning rod 44 abuts against the lower portion of the top stay 11. The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that: the number of the telescopic pressing units 4 is two, and the two telescopic pressing units 4 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first main body rod 1. This design does benefit to and increases the packing force, and a plurality of pressure points do benefit to firm compressing tightly, effectively avoids first roof beam side form 6, can avoid the outer beam to turn up, further improves the effect of control outer beam size. For details of the working principle, please refer to embodiment 1 above, which is not described herein again.
Compared with the prior art, the template reinforcing device can effectively compress the template under the conditions of not using back edges and not penetrating through the template. The damage to the template is avoided, the screw rod is prevented from penetrating through the wall body, and the water seepage of the wall body after casting molding can be effectively avoided. The template reinforcing device is applied to the aluminum template system, so that the process can be effectively simplified, the water seepage of an outer wall is avoided, and the pouring quality is improved.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A formwork reinforcement device, comprising: the telescopic pressing device comprises a first main body rod, a second main body rod, a bracket and a telescopic pressing unit; the second main body rod is formed by bending and extending one end of the first main body rod; the telescopic pressing unit comprises: the nut is fixed at one end, far away from the second main body rod, of the first main body rod, the screw is in threaded connection with the nut, and the wrench rod is fixed at one end, far away from the second main body rod, of the screw; the bracket is integrally plate-shaped and comprises a first frame plate and a second frame plate, and the first frame plate and the second frame plate are respectively fixed at the left side part and the right side part of the first main body rod; and the first frame plate and the second frame plate are both provided with connecting holes penetrating through the first frame plate and the second frame plate.
2. The formwork reinforcing device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic pressing unit further comprises a supporting and positioning rod, the nut and the supporting and positioning rod are respectively disposed at left and right side portions of the first main body rod, and the nut and the supporting and positioning rod are arranged in a staggered manner in a length direction of the first main body rod.
3. The formwork reinforcing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic pressing unit is plural, and the plurality of telescopic pressing units are provided at intervals in a height direction of the first body bar.
4. The form reinforcement device of claim 3, wherein the bracket further includes a shelf connecting plate disposed at a front side portion of the first body bar and connecting the first shelf and the second shelf, respectively.
5. The formwork reinforcement device of claim 4, wherein the first body bar and the second body bar are vertically disposed, and an included angle between the screw and the first body bar is 75 ° to 85 °.
6. The formwork reinforcement device of claim 5, wherein an angle between the threaded rod and the first body bar is 80 °.
7. The formwork reinforcement device of claim 6, wherein the first body bar and the second body bar are each made of hollow square tubes.
8. An aluminum formwork system comprising the formwork reinforcement apparatus of any one of claims 2 to 7; the aluminum template system further comprises: the beam bottom formwork is arranged below the first beam side formwork and the second beam side formwork and connected with the first beam side formwork and the second beam side formwork, the bracket is fixed on one side, close to the first beam side formwork, of the beam bottom formwork through screws, and a raised bottom support member is arranged on one side, far away from the first beam side formwork, of the beam bottom formwork; the second body rod abuts against the bottom support; the front side part of the first main body rod is also provided with a top support, and the screw rod is abutted to the top support; the upper part of the supporting and positioning rod is abutted against the lower part of the top support piece.
9. The aluminum formwork system of claim 8, wherein the top brace is a hollow rectangle.
10. The aluminum formwork system defined in claim 9, wherein the bottom brace is in the form of a gusset.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910446472.2A CN111997362B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Template reinforcing device and aluminum template system |
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CN201910446472.2A CN111997362B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Template reinforcing device and aluminum template system |
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CN111997362A true CN111997362A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
CN111997362B CN111997362B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU768916A1 (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-10-07 | Всесоюзный Институт По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" | Screw clamp for securing monolythic beam forms |
CN101560831A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-21 | 黑龙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Quickly-detached beam template system with fastener |
CN105464367A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 四川航天建筑工程有限公司 | Reinforcing device for concrete upstand string formwork |
CN205577404U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-09-14 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Template fixing tool is pour to shear force wall waist rail concrete |
CN205591551U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏省建工集团有限公司 | Novel concrete member template clip |
CN205804962U (en) * | 2016-04-10 | 2016-12-14 | 艾孜海尔江·艾力 | A kind of building template fixture |
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201910446472.2A patent/CN111997362B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU768916A1 (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-10-07 | Всесоюзный Институт По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" | Screw clamp for securing monolythic beam forms |
CN101560831A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-21 | 黑龙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Quickly-detached beam template system with fastener |
CN105464367A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 四川航天建筑工程有限公司 | Reinforcing device for concrete upstand string formwork |
CN205577404U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-09-14 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Template fixing tool is pour to shear force wall waist rail concrete |
CN205804962U (en) * | 2016-04-10 | 2016-12-14 | 艾孜海尔江·艾力 | A kind of building template fixture |
CN205591551U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏省建工集团有限公司 | Novel concrete member template clip |
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