CN111997210A - External insulation board for civil and industrial building engineering wall - Google Patents
External insulation board for civil and industrial building engineering wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN111997210A CN111997210A CN202010854299.2A CN202010854299A CN111997210A CN 111997210 A CN111997210 A CN 111997210A CN 202010854299 A CN202010854299 A CN 202010854299A CN 111997210 A CN111997210 A CN 111997210A
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- insulation board
- fixedly connected
- wall
- trapezoid
- clamping
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- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an external thermal insulation board for a civil and industrial building engineering wall, which comprises a thermal insulation board main body, wherein a binding structure is arranged on the surface of the thermal insulation board main body; through accepting the structure, a clamping device, cooperation between the joint structure, conveniently splice, and make to have one between two adjacent external wall insulation boards and be used for making its tractive stress that is close to each other, tractive stress acts on the structure of borduring, make the clearance between two adjacent external wall insulation boards thoroughly sealed, through assembling the structure, a limit structure, a fixing device, prestressing force device's cooperation provides the tractive force of perpendicular directional wall for the external wall insulation board, make to have a tractive stress between external wall insulation board and the wall, the chamfer rubber ring of deuterogamying, make the clearance between external wall insulation board and the wall sealed, holistic waterproof performance and thermal insulation performance have been improved, the external wall insulation board is difficult to damage, the life of external wall insulation board has been prolonged, the practicality of this insulation board has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an external thermal insulation board for an industrial and civil building engineering wall.
Background
The outer wall heat insulation board, also called a horizontal line building outer wall decoration integrated board, is compounded by polymer mortar, glass fiber gridding cloth, flame-retardant molding polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded sheet (XPS) and other materials, is a preferred material for improving the heat insulation level of the outer wall of the industrial and civil buildings, is also a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of the existing buildings, is commonly used for building outer walls, indoor markets and industrial equipment, has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, good effect, corrosion resistance and no pollution,
the present external wall insulation board is the rectangle mostly, people are when installing the external wall insulation board, need be in the same place the external wall insulation board concatenation, in the concatenation in-process, people need reduce the concatenation clearance between two external wall insulation boards as far as, the concatenation speed is slow, waste time and energy, and the concatenation clearance between two adjacent external wall insulation boards is difficult to accurate control, the aesthetic property of building outer wall has been reduced, simultaneously the rainwater is easy to permeate to the clearance between external wall insulation board and the wall from the concatenation clearance, not only can reduce holistic waterproof performance and thermal insulation performance, still lead to the external wall insulation board to damage easily, the life of external wall insulation board has been reduced, consequently, need to design an external insulation board of industrial and civil building engineering wall body urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems that the prior external wall insulation boards in the prior art are mostly rectangular, when the external wall insulation boards are installed, the external wall insulation boards need to be spliced together, in the splicing process, people need to reduce the splicing gap between the two external wall insulation boards as much as possible, the splicing speed is slow, time and labor are wasted, moreover, the splicing gap between two adjacent external wall insulation boards is difficult to control accurately, the aesthetic property of the external wall of the building is reduced, meanwhile, rainwater easily permeates into a gap between the outer wall insulation board and the wall surface from the splicing gap, so that the overall waterproof performance and the insulation performance are reduced, the outer wall insulation board is easily damaged, and the service life of the outer wall insulation board is shortened.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides an external insulation board of industrial and civil building engineering wall body, includes the insulation board main part, the insulation board main part be equipped with the structure of borduring on the surface, the inside of insulation board main part is equipped with accepts structure, latch device, joint structure, is equipped with on the back of insulation board main part and assembles the structure.
Preferably, the structure of borduring includes the case of borduring, the fixed outside of cup jointing in the insulation board main part of case of borduring, it holds the recess to all fix the intercommunication on the left surface of case of borduring and on the top surface, it inlays the dress on the left surface of insulation board main part to hold the recess fixed, rectangular hole has all been seted up on the front and back two sides of case of borduring, both ends are fixed to be cup jointed sealing ring and chamfer rubber ring respectively around the case surface of borduring surface, the front end of sealing ring flushes with the preceding terminal surface of insulation board main part, the chamfer rubber ring covers on the side and the rear end face of insulation board main part, the inlay groove has been seted up on the surface of case of borduring, equal fixedly connected with elastic stretching piece on the internal surface of sealing ring and chamfer rubber ring, elastic stretching piece's other end fixedly connected with elastic.
Preferably, it includes the right trapezoid groove shell to accept the structure, the quantity of right trapezoid groove shell is three, two right trapezoid groove shells and the fixed intercommunication of the right flank of bordure case, another right trapezoid groove shell and the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of bordure case, three right trapezoid groove shell is all fixed to be inlayed in the inside of insulation board main part, fixed intercommunication has the spacing groove shell of right trapezoid on the another side of right trapezoid groove shell, the fixed inside of inlaying in the insulation board main part of inlaying of the spacing groove shell of right trapezoid, the spacing groove shell of right trapezoid passes through spacing flat pipe and the fixed intercommunication of right trapezoid groove shell, spacing flat pipe and the equal fixed intercommunication of right trapezoid groove shell and right trapezoid spacing groove shell.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises an X-shaped reinforcing rib which is fixedly embedded in the main body of the thermal insulation board, reinforcing pipes are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the X-shaped reinforcing rib, the right end of each reinforcing pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding right trapezoid limiting groove shell, the left end of each reinforcing pipe is fixedly communicated with the corresponding accommodating groove, the right side surface of the inner cavity of each reinforcing pipe is connected with an energy storage pull rod through energy storage spring transmission, the left end of each energy storage pull rod extends into the accommodating groove and is fixedly connected with a right trapezoid clamping head, the right trapezoid clamping heads are movably inserted into the accommodating grooves, the right trapezoid clamping heads are matched with the right trapezoid groove shells and the right trapezoid limiting groove shells, the energy storage pull rods are matched with the limiting flat pipes, reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the reinforcing pipes at the bottoms of the X-shaped reinforcing ribs, and the other ends of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with, and a clamping structure is arranged on the top surface of the other reinforcing pipe.
Preferably, the joint structure includes the reinforced pipe, reinforced pipe fixed connection is on the top surface of corresponding reinforced pipe, the reinforced pipe is fixed to be pegged graft on the top surface of insulation board main part and with the fixed intercommunication of corresponding recess that holds, the underrun of reinforced pipe inner chamber is connected with the power pull rod of holding through holding power spring transmission, holds the inner wall sliding connection of power pull rod and reinforced pipe, holds the inside and the fixedly connected with right trapezoid joint of the inside that the power pull rod extends to corresponding recess that holds, right trapezoid joint activity is pegged graft in the inside that holds the recess.
Preferably, the splicing structure comprises a splicing flat rod, a right-angled triangular block at the left end of the splicing flat rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the splicing flat rod, a limit structure is arranged inside the splicing flat rod, a fixing device is arranged outside the splicing flat rod, an anchoring cylinder is movably sleeved at the right end of the splicing flat rod, the anchoring cylinder is fixedly inserted into the left side surface of the insulation board main body, a limit disc is connected to the right side surface of the inner cavity of the anchoring cylinder through a buffer spring in a transmission mode, the limit disc is connected with the inner wall of the anchoring cylinder in a sliding mode, the limit disc is fixedly connected with the right end of the splicing flat rod, a right end of the surface of the anchoring cylinder is fixedly connected with an anchoring triangular block, and the anchoring triangular.
Preferably, limit structure includes the fan-shaped chamber, the quantity in fan-shaped chamber is two, a fan-shaped chamber is seted up on the front of concatenation flat bar, another fan-shaped chamber is seted up on the back of concatenation flat bar, fan-shaped chamber is located the left side of right angle triangle-shaped piece, the rotation axis has been cup jointed in the activity on the inner wall in fan-shaped chamber, the joint set-square has been cup jointed to the external fixation of rotation axis, the one end of joint set-square extends to the outside in fan-shaped chamber, torque spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity of rotation axis, torque spring's one end and the inner wall fixed connection in fan-shaped chamber, torque spring's the other end and joint.
Preferably, fixing device includes the solid fixed cylinder, fixed intercommunication has the flat pipe of location on the right flank of solid fixed cylinder inner chamber, the flat pole activity of concatenation is pegged graft in the flat inside pipe of location, set up the interlude groove of mutual intercommunication on the upper and lower two sides of flat pipe of location and the right flank of solid fixed cylinder, wear slot and right triangle-shaped piece looks adaptation, the joint hole has all been seted up on the upper and lower two sides of solid fixed cylinder inner chamber, the right flank of solid fixed cylinder inner chamber is connected with prestressing force device through the prestressing force spring transmission, fixedly connected with propulsion head on the left end face of solid fixed cylinder, propulsion head's fixedly connected with stress plate on the surface, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of stress plate opens the strip.
Preferably, the prestressing device comprises a piston push plate, the piston push plate is connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, the right side surface of the piston push plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the prestressing spring, an installation cavity is formed in the piston push plate, the inner wall of the installation cavity is connected with a piston disc through compression spring transmission, the piston disc is connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity in a sliding manner, a clamping column is fixedly connected with the other side surface of the piston disc, the other end of the clamping column extends to the outer part of the piston push plate and is movably inserted in a clamping hole, a traction rope is fixedly connected on the surface of the piston disc, a central perforation is formed in the middle part of the side surface of the piston push plate and is matched with the splicing flat rod, the end part of the traction rope extends to the inner part of the central perforation, a turnover shaft is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the central perforation, a turnover disc, the arm of straining is vertical state and with right angle triangle-shaped piece looks adaptation, transmission arm and the arm mutually perpendicular that strains, the tip of tractive rope and the right-hand member fixed connection of transmission arm, fixedly connected with stopper on the top surface of transmission arm, stopper and the fenestrate inner wall contact in center are connected.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the edge covering structure directly seals the gap between two adjacent outer wall insulation boards, so that the gap between the two adjacent outer wall insulation boards is reduced, the outer wall insulation boards are convenient to splice by people through the matching of the bearing structure, the clamping device and the clamping structure, the splicing speed block is time-saving and labor-saving, a drawing stress for enabling the two adjacent outer wall insulation boards to be close to each other is arranged between the two adjacent outer wall insulation boards, the drawing stress acts on the edge covering structure, so that the gap between the two adjacent outer wall insulation boards is thoroughly sealed, rainwater cannot permeate into the gap between the outer wall insulation boards and the wall surface from the splicing gap, the gap between the two adjacent outer wall insulation boards is consistent in height, the attractiveness of the outer wall of the building is improved, and the outer wall insulation boards are provided with a drawing force vertically pointing to the wall surface through the matching of the splicing structure, the limiting structure, the fixing, the external insulation board has the advantages that the traction stress exists between the external wall insulation board and the wall surface, the chamfer rubber ring is matched, the gap between the external wall insulation board and the wall surface is sealed, the overall waterproof performance and the insulation performance are improved, the external wall insulation board is not easy to damage, the service life of the external wall insulation board is prolonged, and the practicability of the external insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping device in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the sealing ring and the binder box of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the assembled structure of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing device in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pre-stressing device shown in FIG. 10 according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the assembled structure shown in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a thermal insulation board main body; 100. a wall body; 200. an anchoring hole; 2. a wrapping structure; 21. a binding box; 22. an accommodating recess; 23. a rectangular hole; 24. a seal ring; 25. chamfering the rubber ring; 26. embedding a groove; 27. an elastic tension member; 28. an elastic limiting part; 3. a receiving structure; 31. a right trapezoid recess shell; 32. a right-angle trapezoid limiting groove shell; 33. a limit flat pipe; 4. a clamping device; 41. an X-shaped reinforcing rib; 42. a reinforcement tube; 43. an energy storage spring; 44. an energy storage pull rod; 45. a right trapezoid chuck; 46. a reinforcing bar; 5. a clamping structure; 51. reinforcing the pipe; 52. a power storage spring; 53. a power storage pull rod; 54. a right-angled trapezoidal snap joint; 6. assembling the structure; 61. splicing the flat rods; 62. a right-angled triangular block; 63. an anchoring cylinder; 64. a buffer spring; 65. anchoring the triangular block; 7. a limiting structure; 71. a sector-shaped cavity; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. clamping a triangular plate; 74. a torsion spring; 8. a fixing device; 81. a fixed cylinder; 82. positioning flat tubes; 83. inserting the slot; 84. a clamping hole; 85. a pre-stressed spring; 86. a pusher head; 87. a stress plate; 88. opening the strip; 9. a prestressing device; 901. a piston push plate; 902. a mounting cavity; 903. a compression spring; 904. a piston disc; 905. a clamping column; 906. a pulling rope; 907. a central hole is punched; 908. a turning shaft; 909. turning over the turntable; 910. a strain arm; 911. a drive arm; 912. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, an external thermal insulation board for industrial and civil building engineering wall comprises a thermal insulation board main body 1, a binding structure 2 is arranged on the surface of the thermal insulation board main body 1, a receiving structure 3, a clamping device 4 and a clamping structure 5 are arranged inside the thermal insulation board main body 1, and an assembling structure 6 is arranged on the back of the thermal insulation board main body 1.
The edge covering structure 2 comprises an edge covering box 21, the edge covering box 21 is fixedly sleeved outside the insulation board main body 1, a containing groove 22 is fixedly communicated with the left side face and the top face of the edge covering box 21, the containing groove 22 is fixedly embedded in the left side face of the insulation board main body 1, rectangular holes 23 are formed in the front face and the rear face of the edge covering box 21, a sealing ring 24 and a chamfering rubber ring 25 are fixedly sleeved at the front end and the rear end of the surface of the edge covering box 21 respectively, the front end of the sealing ring 24 is flush with the front end face of the insulation board main body 1, the chamfering rubber ring 25 covers the side face and the rear end face of the insulation board main body 1, an embedded groove 26 is formed in the surface of the edge covering box 21, an elastic stretching piece 27 is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the sealing ring 24 and the chamfering rubber ring 25, an elastic limiting piece 28 is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic stretching piece 27, and.
Accept structure 3 and include right trapezoid groove shell 31, the quantity of right trapezoid groove shell 31 is three, two right trapezoid groove shells 31 and the fixed intercommunication of the right flank of bordure case 21, another right trapezoid groove shell 31 and the fixed intercommunication of the bottom surface of bordure case 21, three right trapezoid groove shell 31 is all fixed to be inlayed in the inside of insulation board main part 1, fixed intercommunication has the spacing groove shell 32 of right trapezoid on the another side of right trapezoid groove shell 31, the fixed inside of inlaying in insulation board main part 1 of inlaying of the spacing groove shell 32 of right trapezoid, the spacing groove shell 32 of right trapezoid is through the fixed intercommunication of spacing flat pipe 33 and right trapezoid groove shell 31, spacing flat pipe 33 and right trapezoid groove shell 31 and the equal fixed intercommunication of the spacing groove shell 32 of right trapezoid.
The clamping device 4 comprises an X-shaped reinforcing rib 41, the X-shaped reinforcing rib 41 is fixedly embedded in the heat insulation plate main body 1, the upper end and the lower end of the X-shaped reinforcing rib 41 are fixedly connected with reinforcing tubes 42, the right end of each reinforcing tube 42 is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32, the left end of each reinforcing tube 42 is fixedly communicated with the corresponding accommodating groove 22, the right side surface of the inner cavity of each reinforcing tube 42 is in transmission connection with an energy storage pull rod 44 through an energy storage spring 43, the left end of each energy storage pull rod 44 extends into the accommodating groove 22 and is fixedly connected with a right trapezoid clamping head 45, the right trapezoid clamping head 45 is movably inserted in the accommodating groove 22, the right trapezoid clamping head 45 is matched with the right trapezoid groove shell 31 and the right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32, the energy storage pull rod 44 is matched with the limiting flat tube 33, the reinforcing rods 46 are fixedly connected on the bottom surfaces of the, the other end of the reinforcing rod 46 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the corresponding right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32, and the top surface of the other reinforcing pipe 42 is provided with a clamping structure 5.
The clamping structure 5 comprises a reinforcing pipe 51, the reinforcing pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the corresponding reinforcing pipe 42, the reinforcing pipe 51 is fixedly inserted on the top surface of the heat-insulating board main body 1 and fixedly communicated with the corresponding accommodating groove 22, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the reinforcing pipe 51 is in transmission connection with a force storage pull rod 53 through a force storage spring 52, the force storage pull rod 53 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the reinforcing pipe 51, the top end of the force storage pull rod 53 extends to the corresponding accommodating groove 22 and is fixedly connected with a right-angled trapezoid clamping connector 54, and the right-angled trapezoid clamping connector 54 is movably inserted in the accommodating groove 22.
Limiting structure 7 includes fan-shaped chamber 71, the quantity in fan-shaped chamber 71 is two, fan-shaped chamber 71 sets up on concatenation flat bar 61's the front, another fan-shaped chamber 71 sets up on concatenation flat bar 61's the back, fan-shaped chamber 71 is located the left side of right angle triangle-shaped piece 62, rotation axis 72 has been cup jointed in the activity on fan-shaped chamber 71's the inner wall, joint set-square 73 has been cup jointed to rotation axis 72's external fixation, the one end of joint set-square 73 extends to fan-shaped chamber 71's outside, torsion spring 74 has been cup jointed in rotation axis 72's outside activity, torsion spring 74's one end and fan-shaped chamber 71's inner wall fixed connection, torsion spring 74's the other end and joint set.
Fixing device 8 includes solid fixed cylinder 81, fixed intercommunication has location flat pipe 82 on the right flank of solid fixed cylinder 81 inner chamber, concatenation flat bar 61 activity is pegged graft in the inside of location flat pipe 82, set up the interlude groove 83 of mutual intercommunication on the upper and lower two sides of location flat pipe 82 and the right flank of solid fixed cylinder 81, interlude groove 83 and the 62 looks adaptations of right angle triangle-shaped piece, joint hole 84 has all been seted up on the upper and lower two sides of solid fixed cylinder 81 inner chamber, the right flank of solid fixed cylinder 81 inner chamber is connected with prestressing force device 9 through prestressing force spring 85 transmission, fixedly connected with propulsion head 86 on the left end face of solid fixed cylinder 81, propulsion head 86's fixedly connected with stress board 87 on the surface, stress board 87's right-hand member fixedly connected with opens strip 88, wall body 100 has seted up anchor hole 200 on the surface, solid fixed cylinder 81 pegs graft in the inside of.
The prestress device 9 comprises a piston push plate 901, the piston push plate 901 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 81 in a sliding manner, the right side surface of the piston push plate 901 is fixedly connected with the left end of a prestress spring 85, an installation cavity 902 is arranged inside the piston push plate 901, the inner wall of the installation cavity 902 is connected with a piston disc 904 in a transmission manner through a compression spring 903, the piston disc 904 is connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity 902 in a sliding manner, a clamping column 905 is fixedly connected with the other surface of the piston disc 904, the other end of the clamping column 905 extends to the outside of the piston push plate 901 and is movably inserted into a clamping hole 84, a traction rope 906 is fixedly connected on the surface of the piston disc 904, a central through hole 907 is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the piston push plate 901, the central through hole 907 is matched with a splicing flat rod 61, the end of the traction rope 906 extends to the inside of the central through hole 907, a turnover, the surface of the turnover plate 909 is fixedly connected with a strain arm 910 and a transmission arm 911, the strain arm 910 is in a vertical state and is matched with the right-angled triangular block 62, the transmission arm 911 is perpendicular to the strain arm 910, the end of the pulling rope 906 is fixedly connected with the right end of the transmission arm 911, the top surface of the transmission arm 911 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 912, and the limiting block 912 is in contact connection with the inner wall of the central through hole 907.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, an anchoring hole 200 is formed in the right side surface of a wall body 100 according to the relative position of a splicing structure 6, then a stress plate 87 is inserted into the anchoring hole 200, then a hammer is used for knocking the right end of a fixing cylinder 81, so that the stress plate 87, an opening strip 88, a pushing head 86 and the fixing cylinder 81 move towards the inside of the anchoring hole 200 until the right end surface of the fixing cylinder 81 is flush with the right side surface of the wall body 100, then the opening strip 88 is clamped on the inner wall of the anchoring hole 200 under the stress action of the stress plate 87 and the stress of the self stress and the stress plate 87 for anchoring a fixing device 8, then a splicing flat rod 61 on a first insulation board main body 1 is inserted into a positioning flat tube 82 and pushed, a right-angled triangular block 62 passes through a penetrating slot 83 to enter the fixing cylinder 81, then the insulation board main body 1 is pressed, the insulation board main body 1 drives the right-angled triangular block 62 and a limiting structure 7 to move leftwards through an anchoring cylinder 63, a, then the inner wall of the central through hole 907 applies pressure to the clamping triangle plate 73 to enable the clamping triangle plate 73 to turn towards the inside of the fan-shaped cavity 71, after the clamping triangle plate 73 passes through the central through hole 907, the clamping triangle plate 73 turns reversely under the torsion force of the torsion spring 74 to enable the clamping triangle plate 73 to move out of the inside of the fan-shaped cavity 71, then the right triangle block 62 applies thrust to the variable arm 910, then the bottom end of the strain arm 910 slides on the inclined plane of the right triangle block 62, meanwhile, the strain arm 910 drives the transmission arm 911 to turn over through the turning disc 909, the transmission arm 911 pulls the pulling rope 906, the pulling rope 906 drives the clamping column 905 to move towards the inside of the installation cavity 902 through the piston disc 904 until the clamping column 905 is separated from the clamping hole 84, then the piston push plate 901 moves leftwards under the elastic force of the prestress spring 85 until the clamping triangle plate 73 is clamped with the piston push plate 901, then the piston push plate 901 pulls the first insulation board main body 1 to be close to the wall body 100 through the clamping triangular plate 73, the rotating shaft 72, the splicing flat rod 61, the limiting disc and the anchoring cylinder 63 until the chamfer rubber ring 25 is attached to the right side surface of the wall body 100, the first insulation board main body 1 is fixed, then the splicing flat rod 61 on the second insulation board main body 1 is abutted against the right side surface of the wall body 100 and applies pressure, at the moment, the second insulation board main body 1 is positioned at the upper left corner position of the first insulation board main body 1, then the splicing flat rod 61 applies pressure to the buffer spring 64 through the limiting disc, the buffer spring 64 elastically contracts, the splicing flat rod 61 drives the right-angle triangular block 62 and the limiting structure 7 to move towards the inside of the anchoring cylinder 63, the second insulation board main body 1 is close to the surface of the wall body 100 until the surfaces of the two insulation board main bodies 1 are flush, then, a downward rightward pulling force is applied to the second insulation board main body 1, so that the second insulation board main body 1 slides downward and rightward, then the sealing ring 24 and the chamfer rubber ring 25 on the first insulation board main body 1 are respectively in sliding connection with the sealing ring 24 and the chamfer rubber ring 25 on the second insulation board main body 1, then the tip of the right trapezoid chuck 45 on the first insulation board main body 1 is inserted into the right trapezoid groove shell 31, then the right trapezoid chuck 45 slides towards the right trapezoid groove shell 31 along the inclined plane at the top of the right trapezoid groove shell, then the right trapezoid chuck 45 pulls the energy storage spring 43 through the energy storage pull rod 44, so that the energy storage spring 43 has a pulling force, then the right trapezoid chuck 45 completely enters the right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32, then the right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32 clamps the right trapezoid chuck 45, and the energy storage pull rod 44 is clamped into the limiting flat pipe 33, the energy storage spring 43 on the first heat insulation board main body 1 is connected with the energy storage pull rod 44 through the energy storage draw bar 45, the second heat insulation board main body 1 is pulled through the right trapezoid limiting groove shell 32 on the second heat insulation board main body 1 in a matched mode, the two heat insulation board main bodies 1 are extruded mutually, gaps between the two heat insulation board main bodies 1 are sealed, the upper surface and the lower surface of the two heat insulation board main bodies 1 are aligned at the moment, the splicing flat rod 61 on the second heat insulation board main body 1 is aligned to the corresponding fixing device 8 and is inserted into the fixing device 8 under the action of elastic force of the buffer spring 64, the second heat insulation board main body 1 is fixed, and the rest heat insulation board main bodies 1 are continuously installed and spliced according to the same principle.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an external insulation board of industrial and civil building engineering wall body, includes insulation board main part (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the heat-insulating plate main body (1) is provided with a wrapping structure (2), the inside of the heat-insulating plate main body (1) is provided with a bearing structure (3), a clamping device (4) and a clamping structure (5), and the back of the heat-insulating plate main body (1) is provided with an assembling structure (6).
2. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge covering structure (2) comprises an edge covering box (21), the edge covering box (21) is fixedly sleeved outside the heat insulation plate main body (1), the left side surface and the top surface of the edge covering box (21) are fixedly communicated with accommodating grooves (22), the accommodating grooves (22) are fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the heat insulation plate main body (1), rectangular holes (23) are formed in the front and back surfaces of the edge covering box (21), the front end and the back end of the surface of the edge covering box (21) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring (24) and a chamfering rubber ring (25), the front end of the sealing ring (24) is flush with the front end surface of the heat insulation plate main body (1), the chamfering rubber ring (25) covers the side surface and the back end surface of the heat insulation plate main body (1), the surface of the edge covering box (21) is provided with an embedded groove (26), elastic stretching parts (27) are fixedly connected on the inner surfaces of the sealing ring (24) and the chamfering rubber ring (25), the other end of the elastic stretching piece (27) is fixedly connected with an elastic limiting piece (28), and the elastic limiting piece (28) is fixedly embedded in the embedding groove (26).
3. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: accept structure (3) and include right trapezoid groove shell (31), the quantity of right trapezoid groove shell (31) is three, two right trapezoid groove shells (31) and the fixed intercommunication of the right flank of case (21) of borduring, another right trapezoid groove shell (31) and the fixed intercommunication of the bottom surface of case (21) of borduring, three right trapezoid groove shell (31) are all fixed to be inlayed in the inside of insulation board main part (1), fixed intercommunication has right trapezoid spacing groove shell (32) on the another side of right trapezoid groove shell (31), right trapezoid spacing groove shell (32) are fixed to be inlayed in the inside of insulation board main part (1), right trapezoid spacing groove shell (32) are through spacing flat pipe (33) and the fixed intercommunication of right trapezoid groove shell (31), spacing flat pipe (33) and right trapezoid groove shell (31) and the equal fixed intercommunication of right trapezoid spacing groove shell (32).
4. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping device (4) comprises an X-shaped reinforcing rib (41), the X-shaped reinforcing rib (41) is fixedly embedded in the heat-insulating plate main body (1), reinforcing tubes (42) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the X-shaped reinforcing rib (41), the right end of each reinforcing tube (42) is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding right-angle trapezoid limiting groove shell (32), the left end of each reinforcing tube (42) is fixedly communicated with the corresponding accommodating groove (22), the right side face of the inner cavity of each reinforcing tube (42) is connected with an energy storage pull rod (44) through an energy storage spring (43) in a transmission mode, the left end of each energy storage pull rod (44) extends into the accommodating groove (22) and is fixedly connected with a right-angle trapezoid clamping head (45), the right-angle trapezoid clamping head (45) is movably inserted into the accommodating groove (22), and the trapezoid clamping heads (45) are matched with the right-angle trapezoid groove shell (31) and the right-angle trapezoid, energy storage pull rod (44) and spacing flat tube (33) looks adaptation, fixedly connected with stiffener (46) on the bottom surface of X shape strengthening rib (41) bottom reinforcing tube (42), the other end of stiffener (46) and the top surface fixed connection of corresponding right trapezoid spacing pot shell (32), be equipped with joint structure (5) on the top surface of another reinforcing tube (42).
5. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the clamping structure (5) comprises a reinforcing pipe (51), the reinforcing pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the corresponding reinforcing pipe (42), the reinforcing pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heat-insulating board main body (1) in an inserting mode and fixedly communicated with the corresponding accommodating groove (22), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the reinforcing pipe (51) is connected with a force storage pull rod (53) through a force storage spring (52) in a transmission mode, the force storage pull rod (53) is connected with the inner wall of the reinforcing pipe (51) in a sliding mode, the top end of the force storage pull rod (53) extends to the corresponding accommodating groove (22) and is fixedly connected with a right trapezoid clamping connector (54), and the right trapezoid clamping connector (54) is movably inserted into the accommodating groove (22).
6. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: assemble structure (6) including concatenation flat bar (61), the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower two sides of concatenation flat bar (61) is located right angle triangular block (62) of its left end, the inside of concatenation flat bar (61) is equipped with limit structure (7), the outside of concatenation flat bar (61) is equipped with fixing device (8), anchor section of thick bamboo (63) have been cup jointed in the right-hand member activity of concatenation flat bar (61), anchor section of thick bamboo (63) are fixed to be pegged graft on the left surface of insulation board main part (1), the right flank of anchor section of thick bamboo (63) inner chamber is connected with spacing dish through buffer spring (64) transmission, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing dish and anchor section of thick bamboo (63), spacing dish and the right-hand member fixed connection of concatenation flat bar (61), the right-hand member fixedly connected with anchor triangular block (65) on anchor section of thick bamboo (63) surface, anchor triangular block (65) are fixed to be inlayed in the inside of insulation.
7. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: limit structure (7) are including fan-shaped chamber (71), the quantity in fan-shaped chamber (71) is two, fan-shaped chamber (71) is seted up on the front of concatenation ribbon pole (61), another fan-shaped chamber (71) is seted up on the back of concatenation ribbon pole (61), fan-shaped chamber (71) is located the left side of right angle triangle-shaped piece (62), rotation axis (72) have been cup jointed in the activity on the inner wall in fan-shaped chamber (71), the external fixation of rotation axis (72) has cup jointed joint set-square (73), the one end of joint set-square (73) extends to the outside in fan-shaped chamber (71), torque spring (74) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of rotation axis (72), the one end in torque spring (74) and the inner wall fixed connection in fan-shaped chamber (71), the other end and the joint set-square (73) fixed connection of torque spring (74).
8. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: fixing device (8) are including solid fixed cylinder (81), fixed intercommunication has flat location pipe (82) on the right flank of solid fixed cylinder (81) inner chamber, concatenation flat bar (61) activity is pegged graft in the inside of flat location pipe (82), set up slot (83) of wearing of mutual intercommunication on the upper and lower two sides of flat location pipe (82) and on the right flank of solid fixed cylinder (81), it crosses slot (83) and right triangle-shaped piece (62) looks adaptation to alternate, joint hole (84) have all been seted up on the upper and lower two sides of solid fixed cylinder (81) inner chamber, the right flank of solid fixed cylinder (81) inner chamber is connected with prestressing force device (9) through prestressing force spring (85) transmission, fixedly connected with impels head (86) on the left end face of solid fixed cylinder (81), impel on the surface fixedly connected with stress board (87) of head (86), the right-hand member fixedly connected with opening strip (88) of stress board (87).
9. The external thermal insulation board for the civil and industrial building engineering wall body as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the prestress device (9) comprises a piston push plate (901), the piston push plate (901) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a fixed cylinder (81), the right side surface of the piston push plate (901) is fixedly connected with the left end of a prestress spring (85), an installation cavity (902) is formed in the piston push plate (901), the inner wall of the installation cavity (902) is connected with a piston disc (904) through a compression spring (903) in a transmission manner, the piston disc (904) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the installation cavity (902), the other surface of the piston disc (904) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (905), the other end of the clamping column (905) extends to the outside of the piston push plate (901) and is movably inserted into a clamping hole (84), a pulling rope (906) is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston disc (904), a center through hole (907) is formed in the middle of the side surface of the piston push plate (901), and the center through hole (907) is, the end of a traction rope (906) extends to the inside of a central through hole (907), a turnover shaft (908) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the central through hole (907), a turnover disc (909) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the turnover shaft (908), a strain arm (910) and a transmission arm (911) are fixedly connected to the surface of the turnover disc (909), the strain arm (910) is in a vertical state and is matched with a right-angled triangular block (62), the transmission arm (911) is perpendicular to the strain arm (910), the end of the traction rope (906) is fixedly connected with the right end of the transmission arm (911), a limiting block (912) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission arm (911), and the limiting block (912) is in contact connection with the inner wall of the central through hole (907).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010854299.2A CN111997210B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | External insulation board for civil and industrial building engineering wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010854299.2A CN111997210B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | External insulation board for civil and industrial building engineering wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111997210A true CN111997210A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
| CN111997210B CN111997210B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010854299.2A Expired - Fee Related CN111997210B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | External insulation board for civil and industrial building engineering wall |
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| CN (1) | CN111997210B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112726853A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 彭天阳 | Wall heat insulation structure |
| CN113006300A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-22 | 中铁十六局集团第一工程有限公司 | External thermal insulation structure of conference center external wall and construction process thereof |
| CN113136971A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 天津弘野建设集团有限公司 | Building sound-insulation fireproof heat-insulation outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114382198A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-22 | 中恒宏瑞建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type structure based on BIM |
| CN114412060A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-04-29 | 中北玄武科技发展有限公司 | Basalt fiber composite integrated wallboard |
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| JP2002013272A (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-18 | Kubota Corp | Fitting for heat-insulating wall board |
| CN206903109U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-19 | 俞鑫琪 | A kind of external wall insulation of environmental-protection fireproof |
| CN207633687U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江航洋建设有限公司 | Outdoor heat-preserving decorative wall harden structure |
| CN110629895A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽群升建筑工程有限公司 | Edge-covering splicing type wall insulation board |
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2020
- 2020-08-24 CN CN202010854299.2A patent/CN111997210B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002013272A (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-18 | Kubota Corp | Fitting for heat-insulating wall board |
| CN206903109U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-19 | 俞鑫琪 | A kind of external wall insulation of environmental-protection fireproof |
| CN207633687U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江航洋建设有限公司 | Outdoor heat-preserving decorative wall harden structure |
| CN110629895A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽群升建筑工程有限公司 | Edge-covering splicing type wall insulation board |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112726853A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 彭天阳 | Wall heat insulation structure |
| CN112726853B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-09-13 | 龙元明筑科技有限责任公司 | Wall heat insulation structure |
| CN113006300A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-22 | 中铁十六局集团第一工程有限公司 | External thermal insulation structure of conference center external wall and construction process thereof |
| CN113136971A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 天津弘野建设集团有限公司 | Building sound-insulation fireproof heat-insulation outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114382198A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-22 | 中恒宏瑞建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type structure based on BIM |
| CN114382198B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2024-05-17 | 中恒宏瑞建设集团有限公司 | Assembled building based on BIM |
| CN114412060A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-04-29 | 中北玄武科技发展有限公司 | Basalt fiber composite integrated wallboard |
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|---|---|
| CN111997210B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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