CN111994234B - Intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic-demisting floating and diving mask based on rescue Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic-demisting floating and diving mask based on rescue Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111994234B CN111994234B CN202010671969.7A CN202010671969A CN111994234B CN 111994234 B CN111994234 B CN 111994234B CN 202010671969 A CN202010671969 A CN 202010671969A CN 111994234 B CN111994234 B CN 111994234B
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- air inlet
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- choking
- exhaust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
- B63C11/12—Diving masks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
- B63C11/12—Diving masks
- B63C11/16—Diving masks with air supply by suction from diver, e.g. snorkels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
- B63C11/26—Communication means, e.g. means for signalling the presence of divers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
- B63C11/12—Diving masks
- B63C11/16—Diving masks with air supply by suction from diver, e.g. snorkels
- B63C2011/165—Diving masks with air supply by suction from diver, e.g. snorkels comprising two or more air ducts leading from the mouthpiece to the air inlet or outlet opening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask based on the rescue Internet of things, which comprises a device cabin, a mask, an air inlet device, an exhaust device, a sealing mechanism, a control assembly, a fixing piece and an anti-water-choking breathing pipe device, the upper end of the face mask is provided with a device bin, an air inlet device and a control component are arranged in the device bin, the edge of the mask is provided with a sealing mechanism connected with one output end of the air inlet device, the exhaust device, the sealing mechanism and the anti-choke breathing tube device are all connected with the control component, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of good sealing performance, good safety, clear sight, smooth breathing, comfortable body feeling, water choke prevention, convenient carrying, repeated use, and is especially suitable for floating and diving and other shallow diving personnel, and the monitoring of relevant information such as user positioning and the like can be realized, and support is provided for a relevant safety monitoring system and an emergency Internet of things.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to an intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic-demisting floating and diving mask based on a rescue Internet of things, in particular to a civil airtight and visible reusable floating and diving protective device which can provide a solution for underwater face sealing protection, intelligent anti-choking, automatic demisting, smooth breathing and comfortable wearing.
[ background of the invention ]
The prior face isolation protective equipment has the following defects:
1. a floating and diving mask scheme ensuring automatic demisting is lacked;
2. the implementation scheme of the floating and diving mask which can automatically prevent water choking is lacked;
3. the floating and diving mask solution which has good sealing performance, smooth breathing and comfortable wearing is lacked.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides an intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask based on an emergency internet of things, and the intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask has the advantages of good sealing performance, good safety, clear sight, smooth breathing, comfortable body feeling, water-choking prevention, portability and reusability, is particularly suitable for floating and diving personnel and other shallow diving personnel, can monitor related information such as user positioning and the like, and provides support for a related safety monitoring system and the emergency internet of things.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask based on a rescue Internet of things, which comprises a device bin, a mask, an air inlet device, an exhaust device, a sealing mechanism, a control assembly, a fixing piece and an anti-water-choking breathing pipe device, wherein the device bin is arranged at the upper end of the mask, the air inlet device and the control assembly are arranged in the device bin, the sealing mechanism connected with one output end of the air inlet device is arranged at the edge of the mask, the fixing piece is arranged on the mask, a transparent part is arranged at the position of the mask corresponding to eyes, a blowing pipe is arranged at the other output end of the air inlet device, a plurality of air outlets face towards the transparent part is arranged on the blowing pipe, the exhaust device is arranged at the position of the mask corresponding to a mouth and nose, the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device is arranged on the device bin, and the air inlet device, the exhaust device, the sealing mechanism and the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device are all connected with the control assembly, the anti-water-choking breathing tube device comprises a hollow body, a blocking mechanism, an air inlet valve, an exhaust valve, a one-way valve, an air inlet outlet, an exhaust inlet and a water measuring device, the hollow body is internally provided with a blocking mechanism to divide the interior of the hollow body into an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, water in the air inlet channel can enter the air outlet channel through the blocking mechanism, the rear end of the lower part of the hollow body is provided with an air inlet outlet and an air outlet inlet which are respectively communicated with the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel, the exhaust inlet is connected with the output end of the exhaust device, the air inlet outlet is connected with the input end of the air inlet device, a water measuring device and an air inlet valve are sequentially arranged in the air inlet channel from top to bottom, a one-way valve and an exhaust valve are sequentially arranged in the exhaust channel from top to bottom, one output end of the exhaust valve is communicated with an air inlet channel above the air inlet valve, and the upper end of the hollow body is provided with a plurality of through holes for communicating the air inlet channel and the exhaust channel with the outside.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a microcontroller, a non-contact rechargeable battery, a starting switch and a wireless transceiver module, the non-contact rechargeable battery, the starting switch and the wireless transceiver module are all connected with the microcontroller, the control assembly and the RFID system are in wireless data communication, positioning information is sent out, and the control assembly is connected with a related rescue Internet of things.
Preferably, the air inlet device comprises an air passage, an air inlet fan and a three-way electromagnetic valve, the air inlet fan is arranged in the air passage, the input end of the three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the lower end of the air passage, one output end of the three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the sealing mechanism, and the other output end of the three-way electromagnetic valve is provided with a blowing pipe.
Preferably, the exhaust device comprises a pipe body, an exhaust fan and a protective cover, the exhaust fan is arranged in the pipe body, and the protective cover is arranged at the output end of the pipe body.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism is composed of a high-elasticity nontoxic medical rubber inflation tube, the surface of the sealing mechanism is provided with an ultra-soft coating, and the rubber inflation tube is provided with an air pressure sensor.
Preferably, a multipurpose sensor connected with the microcontroller and used for measuring the temperature, the humidity and the pressure in the mask is arranged in the mask.
Preferably, the fixing member is composed of a high-elasticity durable rubber belt and an adjusting buckle for adjusting the tightness of the rubber belt.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a vertical partition plate and a water guide plate, the water guide plate with the front end connected with the vertical partition plate is arranged on the hollow body between the air inlet and the air outlet, the water guide plate is obliquely arranged, a drain hole is formed in the joint of the water guide plate and the vertical partition plate, and a suction and seepage body capable of enabling water in the air inlet channel to flow to the air outlet channel is arranged in the drain hole.
Preferably, the suction and seepage body is a sponge body with high water absorption and water seepage functions, and the air inlet outlet is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the water measuring device comprises a water receiving tank, a floating ball, a strain sensor, a limiting net and a water flowing hole, the floating ball is arranged in the water receiving tank, the limiting net is arranged at the upper end of the water receiving tank, the strain sensor which can be pressed by the floating ball is arranged on the limiting net, the water flowing hole is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tank, the floating ball is a hollow ball made of non-toxic plastic mixed with magnetic powder, and a permanent magnet for attracting the floating ball is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages of good sealing performance, good safety, clear sight, smooth breathing, comfortable body feeling, water choke prevention, portability and reusability, is particularly suitable for floating and other shallow diving personnel, can realize the monitoring of related information such as user positioning and the like, and provides support for related safety monitoring systems and rescue Internet of things.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic-defogging floating and diving mask based on an emergency Internet of things;
figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-choke breathing tube device.
In the figure: 1-device cabin, 2-face mask, 3-air inlet device, 4-air outlet device, 5-sealing mechanism, 6-control component, 7-fixing component, 8-anti-choking breathing tube device, 9-blowing tube, 10-air pressure sensor, 11-multipurpose sensor, 12-lens fixing component, 13-air outlet, 14-transparent part, 31-air channel, 32-air inlet fan, 33-three-way electromagnetic valve, 41-tube body, 42-air outlet fan, 43-protective cover, 61-microcontroller, 62-non-contact rechargeable battery, 63-starting switch, 64-wireless transceiver module, 71-rubber belt, 72-regulating button, 121-lens bracket, 122-lens clamp, 81-hollow body, hollow body, 82-blocking mechanism, 83-air inlet valve, 84-exhaust valve, 85-one-way valve, 86-air inlet outlet, 87-air outlet inlet, 88-through hole, 89-water measuring device, 810-filter screen, 811-air inlet channel, 812-air outlet channel, 821-vertical partition plate, 822-water guide plate, 823-water outlet hole, 824-seepage absorbing body, 891-water receiving tank, 892-floating ball, 893-strain sensor, 894-limiting net and 895-water flowing hole.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention relates to an intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask based on a rescue internet of things, which comprises a device bin 1, a mask 2, an air inlet device 3, an exhaust device 4, a sealing mechanism 5, a control component 6, a fixing piece 7 and an anti-water-choking breathing pipe device 8, wherein the device bin 1 is arranged at the upper end of the mask 2, the air inlet device 3 and the control component 6 are arranged in the device bin 1, the sealing mechanism 5 connected with one output end of the air inlet device 3 is arranged at the edge of the mask 2, the fixing piece 7 is arranged on the mask 2, a transparent part 14 is arranged at the position of the mask 2 corresponding to eyes, a blowing pipe 9 is arranged at the other output end of the air inlet device 3, a plurality of air outlets 13 facing the transparent part 14 are arranged on the blowing pipe 9, the exhaust device 4 is arranged at the position of the mask 2 corresponding to the mouth and nose, the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device 8 is arranged on the device bin 1, the air inlet device 3, the air outlet device 4, the sealing mechanism 5 and the anti-water-choking breathing tube device 8 are all connected with the control component 6, the anti-water-choking breathing tube device 8 comprises a hollow body 81, a blocking mechanism 82, an air inlet valve 83, an exhaust valve 84, a one-way valve 85, an air inlet 86, an exhaust inlet 87 and a water measuring device 89, the blocking mechanism 82 is arranged in the hollow body 81 to divide the hollow body into an air inlet channel 811 and an exhaust channel 812, water in the air inlet channel 811 can enter the exhaust channel 812 through the blocking mechanism 82, the rear end of the lower part of the hollow body 81 is provided with the air inlet 86 and the exhaust inlet 87 which are respectively communicated with the air inlet channel 811 and the exhaust channel 812, the exhaust inlet 87 is connected with the output end of the air outlet 4, the air inlet 86 is connected with the input end of the air inlet device 3, the water measuring device 89 and the air inlet valve 83 are sequentially arranged in the air inlet channel 811 from top to bottom, the air inlet device 3 comprises an air passage 31, an air inlet fan 32 and a three-way electromagnetic valve 33, the air inlet fan 32 is arranged in the air passage 31, the input end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 33 is communicated with the lower end of the air passage 31, one output end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 33 is communicated with the sealing mechanism 5, the other output end is provided with a blowing pipe 9, the exhaust device 4 comprises a pipe body 41, an exhaust fan 42 and a protective cover 43, the exhaust fan 42 is arranged in the pipe body 41, the protective cover 43 is arranged at the output end of the pipe body 41, the sealing mechanism 5 is composed of a high-elasticity nontoxic medical rubber inflation pipe, the surface of the sealing mechanism is provided with a super-soft layer, the rubber inflation pipe is provided with an air pressure sensor 10, the mask 2 is internally provided with a multipurpose sensor 11 which is connected with a microcontroller 61 and used for measuring the temperature, the humidity and the pressure in the mask 2, the fixing member 7 is composed of a high-elasticity durable rubber belt 71 and an adjusting buckle 72 for adjusting the tightness of the rubber belt 71, the blocking mechanism 82 comprises a vertical partition plate 821 and a water guide plate 822, the hollow body 81 between the air inlet 86 and the air outlet 87 is provided with a water guide plate 822, the front end of which is connected with the vertical partition plate 821, the water guide plate 822 is obliquely arranged, a drain hole 823 is formed in the joint of the water guide plate 822 and the vertical partition 821, a suction and seepage body 824 capable of enabling water in the air inlet channel 811 to flow to the air outlet channel 812 is arranged in the drain hole 823, the suction and seepage body 824 is a sponge body with high water suction and seepage functions, a filter screen 810 is arranged on the air inlet outlet 86, the water measuring device 89 comprises a water receiving groove 891, a floating ball 892, a strain sensor 893, a limiting net 894 and a water flowing hole 895, the floating ball 892 is arranged in the water receiving groove 891, the upper end of the water receiving groove 891 is provided with the limiting net 894, the limiting net 894 is provided with the strain sensor 893 capable of being pressed by the floating ball 892, the bottom of the water receiving groove 891 is provided with a water flowing hole 895, the floating ball 892 is a hollow ball made of non-toxic plastic doped with magnetic powder, and the bottom of the water receiving groove 891 is provided with a permanent magnet for sucking the floating ball.
In order to facilitate the installation of the lenses, a lens fixing component 12 is arranged in the face mask 2, the lens fixing component 12 is composed of a lens bracket 121 and a lens clip 122 arranged on the lens bracket 121, a plurality of air outlets 13 facing the lens fixing component 12 are further arranged on the blowing pipe 9, and the lens clip 122 can clip the lenses or can directly clip the glasses.
The sealing mechanism 5 is composed of a high-elastic nontoxic medical rubber inflation tube, and the surface of the sealing mechanism is provided with an ultra-soft coating layer, so that the sealing mechanism is easily attached to a contact body tightly.
The fixing member 7 is composed of a high elastic and durable rubber band 71 and an adjusting buckle 72 for adjusting the tightness of the rubber band 71 for fastening the mask to the user's head.
The blowing pipe 9 corresponds transparent portion 14 and all is equipped with a plurality of air outlets 13 on the lens inboard of fixing on the fixed subassembly 12 of lens, guarantees that transparent portion 14 and lens can not have the vapor condensation, reaches the purpose of automatic defogging.
The inlet fan 32 and the exhaust fan 42 are both direct current driven variable speed bi-directional miniature electric fans.
The multisensor 11 measures the temperature, humidity and pressure within the mask 2 and transmits relevant signals to the control unit 6, which enables the control unit 6 to adjust the intake and exhaust operations to ensure comfortable breathing and defogging of the area visible to the user of the mask 2. The air pressure sensor 10 measures the pressure in the rubber inflation tube and transmits a signal to the control component 6, and the detection is used for ensuring that the sealing mechanism 5 is effectively contacted and sealed with the human body, and skin indentation cannot be generated due to overlarge pressure.
The control component 6 is a core for realizing intelligent control, realizes specified operation according to a set instruction, performs wireless data communication with the RFID system, sends out information such as positioning and the like, and accesses to a related rescue Internet of things.
The power supply is composed of a non-contact rechargeable battery 62, and provides power support for the intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic defogging floating and diving mask. When the electric quantity of the battery is insufficient, the corresponding LED indicating lamp can continuously sparkle, and the mask is placed on the wireless charging base, so that the non-contact rechargeable battery can be automatically charged until the non-contact rechargeable battery is fully charged.
The absorbing and permeating body 824 can make the water in the air inlet channel 811 flow to the air outlet channel 812, once the water enters the air inlet channel 811, the water guide plate 822 can guide the water to the absorbing and permeating body 824, the water flows to the water receiving recess (the lower end of the hollow body 81) of the air outlet channel 812 through the absorbing and permeating body 824, and does not enter the inside of the equipment through the air outlet 87, and the filter screen 810 can filter out impurities and water vapor in the outside air.
The one-way flap 85 is opened when gas is discharged and closed at other times, and water outside cannot enter the exhaust passage 812.
The exhaust valve 84 is a three-way valve, and the exhaust valve 84 is used for selectively communicating the exhaust passage 812 or communicating the exhaust passage 812 and the intake passage 811.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
in the working process of the intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic demisting floating and diving mask based on the rescue Internet of things, 1, the tightness of a fixing piece 7 is adjusted, and the mask is fixed on the head;
2. the microcontroller 61 begins automatic deployment by toggling the start switch 63 to the on position.
3. The microcontroller 61 instructs the exhaust fan 42 and the intake fan 32 to be started, the default input end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 33 is connected to the blowpipe 9, and the automatic demisting mode is started.
4. When the sealing operation is started, the microcontroller 61 instructs the three-way electromagnetic valve 33 to connect the input end to the rubber inflation tube to inflate the rubber inflation tube until the feedback signal of the air pressure sensor 10 indicates that inflation can be finished. The three-way solenoid valve 33 is commanded to reconnect back to the blowpipe 9. At this point the sealing operation is complete and the wearer can enter the underwater area.
5. The multi-purpose sensor 11 detects the temperature, humidity and pressure parameters in the face mask 2 and feeds the information back to the microcontroller 61, and the microcontroller 61 adjusts the respective operating speeds of the air inlet fan 32 and the air outlet fan 42, improves the air flow, air pressure and humidity in the face mask 2, and ensures smooth breathing and good water and mist choking prevention effect. Once the anti-choking breathing tube device 8 is completely immersed in water, the microcontroller 61 instructs the anti-choking intelligent linkage operation. If the microcontroller 61 only instantly feeds water, the normal working state is recovered after the anti-choking and water discharging operation is carried out; if the anti-choke breathing tube device 8 can not complete the drainage operation within a certain time, the micro-controller 61 will close the air inlet valve 83 and generate a buzzer alarm to inform the user of floating out of the water. The air inlet valve 83 and the RFID monitoring system are in wireless communication, the position, the face temperature and other information of the mask wearer are transmitted to the RFID monitoring system, the rescue internet of things is accessed, the relevant information of the mask wearer can be known by the monitoring system and the rescue internet of things, and necessary rescue actions can be taken when needed.
6. After the mask wearer returns to the normal area, the start switch 63 is closed, the microcontroller 61 commands the three-way solenoid valve 33 to connect the input end to the rubber inflation tube, the rubber inflation tube exhausts, and then the mask is removed.
7. The mask is cleaned, sterilized and charged for the next use.
When the air inlet channel 811 has water to surge, fill water in the water receiving tank 891 in the twinkling of an eye, floater 892 buoyancy increases, therefore overcomes the quick buoyancy lift of permanent magnet appeal, and floater 892 floats upward and triggers strain sensor 893, and strain sensor 893 sends out water signal to microcontroller 61, and microcontroller 61 starts the linkage operation mode of anti-chocking water, and the water in the air inlet channel 811 gets into exhaust passage 812 through inhaling infiltration body 824, and the linkage operation mode of anti-chocking water of microcontroller 61 includes: the air inlet fan 32 stops working, the air inlet valve 83 is closed, and the air outlet valve 84 is switched to be communicated with the air outlet channel 812 and the air inlet channel 811; secondly, the exhaust fan 42 is accelerated, the exhaust force is increased, the water stored in the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device is discharged from a through hole 88 communicated with an air inlet channel 811 for 2 seconds; thirdly, the exhaust fan 42 stops running for 1 second, if the floating ball 892 does not fall down, the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device is still in the water; fourthly, the exhaust fan 42 is started again to run at high speed, strong exhaust is carried out, and the water stored in the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device is discharged from the through hole 88 for 2 seconds; (V) the exhaust fan 52 stops running for 1 second, if the floating ball 892 does not fall, the anti-water-choking breathing pipe device is still in the water, the water inlet alarm is started, and the water inlet alarm buzzer continuously sounds; (VI) if the floating and diving personnel hear the alarm information, the head is lifted to be separated from the water surface, the through hole 88 can not enter water any more, when the water in the anti-choke breathing tube device is discharged, the floating ball 892 falls back, the strain sensor 893 sends out no water inlet information to the microcontroller 61, the microcontroller 61 enters the normal operation recovery operation after receiving no water inlet signal, the air inlet valve 83 is opened, the air outlet valve 84 is switched to be communicated with the air outlet channel 812, the air outlet fan 42 recovers the normal operation, the air inlet fan 32 is started to operate, and the alarm is released; and (seventhly), if the microcontroller 61 instructs to repeat the four-step and five-step operation once again, the floating and diving personnel still do not raise the head, and the microcontroller 61 never receives the no-water-inflow signal, the microcontroller 61 immediately sends rescue and position signals to the RFID monitoring system, and accesses the related rescue Internet of things to inform the rescue personnel of coming support.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic defogging of antichoke water floats latent face guard based on thing networking of rescuing, its characterized in that: comprises a device bin (1), a face mask (2), an air inlet device (3), an exhaust device (4), a sealing mechanism (5), a control component (6), a fixing piece (7) and an anti-choking water breathing tube device (8), wherein the upper end of the face mask (2) is provided with the device bin (1), the air inlet device (3) and the control component (6) are arranged in the device bin (1), the edge of the face mask (2) is provided with the sealing mechanism (5) connected with one output end of the air inlet device (3), the fixing piece (7) is arranged on the face mask (2), a transparent part (14) is arranged at the position of the face mask (2) corresponding to eyes, another output end of the air inlet device (3) is provided with a blowing pipe (9), a plurality of air outlets (13) facing the transparent part (14) are arranged on the blowing pipe (9), the exhaust device (4) is arranged at the position of the face mask (2) corresponding to the mouth and nose, the device is characterized in that an anti-choking water breathing pipe device (8) is arranged on the device bin (1), the air inlet device (3), the air exhaust device (4), the sealing mechanism (5) and the anti-choking water breathing pipe device (8) are connected with the control component (6), the anti-choking water breathing pipe device (8) comprises a hollow body (81), a blocking mechanism (82), an air inlet valve (83), an air exhaust valve (84), a one-way valve (85), an air inlet outlet (86), an air exhaust inlet (87) and a water measuring device (89), the hollow body (81) is internally provided with the blocking mechanism (82) to divide the interior of the hollow body into an air inlet channel (811) and an air exhaust channel (812), water in the air inlet channel (811) can enter the air exhaust channel (812) through the blocking mechanism (82), the rear end of the lower part of the hollow body (81) is provided with the air inlet outlet (86) and the air exhaust inlet (87) which are respectively communicated with the air inlet channel (811) and the air exhaust channel (812), the exhaust inlet (87) is connected with the output end of the exhaust device (4), the air inlet outlet (86) is connected with the input end of the air inlet device (3), a water measuring device (89) and an air inlet valve (83) are sequentially arranged in the air inlet channel (811) from top to bottom, a one-way valve (85) and an exhaust valve (84) are sequentially arranged in the air outlet channel (812) from top to bottom, one of the output ends of the exhaust valve (84) is communicated with the air inlet channel (811) above the air inlet valve (83), and the upper end of the hollow body (81) is provided with a plurality of through holes (88) for communicating the air inlet channel (811) and the air outlet channel (812) with the outside.
2. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control assembly (6) comprises a microcontroller (61), a non-contact rechargeable battery (62), a starting switch (63) and a wireless transceiver module (64), the non-contact rechargeable battery (62), the starting switch (63) and the wireless transceiver module (64) are all connected with the microcontroller (61), and the control assembly (6) is in wireless data communication with the RFID system, sends out positioning information and accesses to a related rescue Internet of things.
3. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air inlet unit (3) include air flue (31), admit air fan (32) and three solenoid valve (33), be equipped with in air flue (31) and admit air fan (32), the lower extreme intercommunication of the input of three solenoid valve (33) and air flue (31), an output and sealing mechanism (5) intercommunication of three solenoid valve (33), another output is equipped with blowing pipe (9).
4. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust apparatus (4) include body (41), air discharge fan (42) and protection casing (43), be equipped with air discharge fan (42) in body (41), the output of body (41) is equipped with protection casing (43).
5. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism (5) is composed of a high-elastic non-toxic medical rubber inflation tube, an ultra-soft coating layer is arranged on the surface of the high-elastic non-toxic medical rubber inflation tube, and an air pressure sensor (10) is arranged on the rubber inflation tube.
6. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the multifunctional mask is characterized in that a multipurpose sensor (11) which is connected with the microcontroller (61) and used for measuring the temperature, the humidity and the pressure in the mask (2) is arranged in the mask (2).
7. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (7) is composed of a high-elasticity durable rubber belt (71) and an adjusting buckle (72) used for adjusting the tightness of the rubber belt (71).
8. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle mechanism (82) comprises a vertical partition plate (821) and a water guide plate (822), the water guide plate (822) with the front end connected with the vertical partition plate (821) is arranged on a hollow body (81) between the air inlet (86) and the air outlet (87), the water guide plate (822) is obliquely arranged, a drain hole (823) is formed in the connection position of the water guide plate (822) and the vertical partition plate (821), and a seepage absorption body (824) capable of enabling water in the air inlet channel (811) to flow to the air exhaust channel (812) is arranged in the drain hole (823).
9. The intelligent-adjustment anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue internet of things as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the suction and seepage body (824) is a sponge body with high water absorption and water seepage functions, and a filter screen (810) is arranged on the air inlet outlet (86).
10. The intelligent-regulation anti-choking automatic floating and diving mask based on the rescue Internet of things as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: survey water installation (89) including water receiving tank (891), floater (892), strain sensor (893), spacing net (894) and discharge orifice (895), be equipped with floater (892) in water receiving tank (891), the upper end of water receiving tank (891) is equipped with spacing net (894), be equipped with strain sensor (893) that can be by floater (892) roof pressure on spacing net (894), the tank bottom of water receiving tank (891) is equipped with discharge orifice (895), clean shot that floater (892) made for the nontoxic plastics of magnetic powder mixes, the tank bottom of water receiving tank (891) is equipped with the permanent magnet that attracts the floater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010671969.7A CN111994234B (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Intelligent-adjustment anti-water-choking automatic-demisting floating and diving mask based on rescue Internet of things |
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| CN111994234B true CN111994234B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| DE102004062556A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-08-04 | Mühlhans, Ulrich | Two-valve snorkel for swimmer, has air inlet line with one-way valve supplying swimmer with fresh air for inhalation, and air outlet line with another one-way valve exhausting exhaled air of swimmer separately from fresh air |
| CN1681560A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-10-12 | 英国国防部 | Respirator |
| CN2792943Y (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-05 | 陈治宏 | Submarine breathing tube |
| CN201006758Y (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-01-16 | 徐前呈 | Breathing tube upper-discharging structure |
| CN201201709Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-03-04 | 谢新曦 | Breathing tube for breathing fresh dry air |
| CN201220742Y (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-04-15 | 彭湘衡 | Portable diving breathing device |
| CN206087242U (en) * | 2016-09-03 | 2017-04-12 | 东莞市蓝豚运动用品有限公司 | Swimming mask |
| CN207565810U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-07-03 | 东莞市宏俊运动用品有限公司 | A kind of diving whole-face mirror convenient for breathing |
| CN207875950U (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳市中天潜水装备有限公司 | A kind of rebreather |
| CN208877751U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-05-21 | 昆山好创电子科技有限公司 | Filter face mask with Measurement System of Air Pressure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0509016B1 (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1995-01-25 | Collett Plast A/S | Fresh air snorkel for divers |
| CN2558580Y (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2003-07-02 | 宋承钰 | Underwater respiratory device |
| CN1681560A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-10-12 | 英国国防部 | Respirator |
| CN2635518Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2004-08-25 | 张继春 | Underwater inspirator |
| DE102004062556A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-08-04 | Mühlhans, Ulrich | Two-valve snorkel for swimmer, has air inlet line with one-way valve supplying swimmer with fresh air for inhalation, and air outlet line with another one-way valve exhausting exhaled air of swimmer separately from fresh air |
| CN2792943Y (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-05 | 陈治宏 | Submarine breathing tube |
| CN201006758Y (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-01-16 | 徐前呈 | Breathing tube upper-discharging structure |
| CN201201709Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-03-04 | 谢新曦 | Breathing tube for breathing fresh dry air |
| CN201220742Y (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-04-15 | 彭湘衡 | Portable diving breathing device |
| CN206087242U (en) * | 2016-09-03 | 2017-04-12 | 东莞市蓝豚运动用品有限公司 | Swimming mask |
| CN207565810U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-07-03 | 东莞市宏俊运动用品有限公司 | A kind of diving whole-face mirror convenient for breathing |
| CN207875950U (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳市中天潜水装备有限公司 | A kind of rebreather |
| CN208877751U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-05-21 | 昆山好创电子科技有限公司 | Filter face mask with Measurement System of Air Pressure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111994234A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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