CN111993620A

CN111993620A - Quick belt cleaning device of tire

Info

Publication number: CN111993620A
Application number: CN202010800303.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张胡记; 徐长春; 王和青
Original assignee: Anhui Wangong Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wangong Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2020-11-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid tire cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of tire cleaning. Including the device case, the bottom plate, a pedestal, the inside bilateral symmetry of device case is provided with first curb plate and second curb plate, first lead screw bottom end is connected in the rotation of second curb plate upper end, first lead screw upper end is connected with the second rotation motor after running through the movable block, be provided with three cleaning brush between the movable block of device both sides, second curb plate both sides upper end on device incasement portion right side is provided with fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes the fixed head, first telescopic link right-hand member is connected with first cylinder, first cylinder is connected with fourth motor output shaft, the inside second cylinder that is provided with of fixed head, the second telescopic link is connected all around to the second cylinder, the second telescopic link is connected with first stripper plate. The tire rubber cleaning device overcomes the defects of the prior art, is reasonable in design and convenient to use, can effectively clean the surface of a tire at a high speed, is convenient for drying the tire at the later stage, and improves the recovery efficiency of tire rubber.

Description

Quick belt cleaning device of tire

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tire cleaning, in particular to a rapid tire cleaning device.

Background

With the development of automobile technology and the improvement of living standard of people, the consumption of automobiles is more and more large, and simultaneously, a large number of automobiles are scrapped every year, and many parts can not be reused, thereby bringing huge negative influence to the environment. The scraped car is mainly made of steel, nonferrous metal, plastic, rubber, glass and other materials. The tire is used as a consumable, and the tire cannot be naturally decomposed after being discarded due to the fact that the tire is made of rubber, so that the tire needs to be recycled, environment protection is facilitated, and resource waste is avoided.

However, before recycling the tires, the tires need to be cleaned to prevent impurities in the tires from being mixed into a recycling system along with recycling of the tires, and causing pollution. However, in the conventional tire cleaning device, the cleaning is usually simple, impurities on the tire cannot be cleaned deeply, the impurities attached to the tire still exist and are mixed into a recovery system, the tire is not recycled, the tire is placed into a cleaning pool for cleaning, the phenomenon of poor cleaning effect caused by repeated use of pool water is often caused, and meanwhile, the efficiency of drying and recovering the tire in the later period is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems of poor tire recycling and cleaning effects and low efficiency in the prior art, and provides a rapid tire cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a tire quick cleaning device comprises a device box, a bottom plate at the bottom of the device box and a base below the bottom plate, wherein side plates are arranged on two side walls of the device box, a first side plate and a second side plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the device box, the second side plate is arranged outside the first side plate, the upper end of the second side plate is rotatably connected with the bottom end of a first lead screw, the upper end of the first lead screw penetrates through a moving block and then is connected with an output shaft of a second rotating motor outside the device box after penetrating through the top of the device box, the moving block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, a plurality of vertical first chutes are arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a plurality of first sliding blocks are arranged on one side, close to the side plate, of the moving block and the side plate and are in sliding connection with the first chutes, three cleaning brushes are arranged between, the rotating shaft of one cleaning brush penetrates through the first sliding block on the right side to be connected with a first motor output shaft, the rotating shaft of the left end of the cleaning brush is rotatably connected with a moving block on the left side inside the device box through a second rotating block, the upper ends of two sides of a second side plate on the right side inside the device box are provided with fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a fixing head and a first telescopic rod penetrating through the second side plate, the right end of the first telescopic rod is connected with a first air cylinder, the left end of the first telescopic rod penetrates through the second side plate to be fixed with the right end of the fixing head, a first air cylinder is connected with a fourth motor output shaft, a fourth motor is fixed with the right side plate, the left end of the fixing head is fixed with a connecting head, the right side of the second side plate is provided with a first rotating block, the first rotating block and the first rotating block are positioned on the same horizontal position, and a second, and the second cylinder is connected a plurality of second telescopic links all around, the second telescopic link extends to the fixed head outside and is connected with first stripper plate, and first stripper plate is the arc structure, device case outside one side is provided with the water tank, and the water tank is linked together through water pump and leading water pipe, the leading water pipe passes the sideboard entering device incasement portion of device case, and the leading water pipe lower extreme of device incasement portion is provided with a plurality of mouths that spray.

Preferably, the periphery inside the fixed head is provided with an air blowing pump, and the air blowing pump is communicated with an air blowing port outside the fixed head.

Preferably, the first extrusion plates are of a double-layer structure, and the two layers of the first extrusion plates are connected through a plurality of second elastic pieces.

Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged below the fourth motor, and two ends of the fixing plate are respectively connected with the second side plate and the side plate.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the first sliding block are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the first sliding chute through first elastic pieces.

Preferably, the side cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the device box and comprises a second sliding groove, a sliding plate, a second extrusion plate and a second sliding block, the second sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom plate, the fixed block is arranged in the center of the bottom plate, a second lead screw is arranged in the second sliding groove, one end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the other end of the second lead screw is connected with a third motor output shaft outside the device box, the bottom end of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the second sliding groove, the second lead screw penetrates through the sliding plate and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate, the second extrusion plate is fixed on one side, close to the front end of the device box, of the upper end of the sliding plate, the second extrusion plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the third sliding grooves are horizontally formed in.

Preferably, a roller is arranged at the sliding connection position of the second sliding block and the third sliding groove.

Preferably, the second extrusion plates are of a two-layer structure, the two layers of second extrusion plates are connected through a third elastic piece, and a plurality of sponge bumps are arranged on the outer side surface of the second extrusion plate far away from one side of the sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a tire quick cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the arrangement of the third motor, the fixed block, the first telescopic rod, the fixed head, the first air cylinder, the fourth motor, the fixed plate, the air blowing port, the first extrusion plate, the connector, the air blowing pump, the second elastic part, the second air cylinder and the second telescopic rod in the fixing mechanism, the center of the tire can be conveniently fixed, meanwhile, the tire can be conveniently cleaned in a rotating mode in the later period, and the cleaning efficiency of the tire is improved;

2. through the arrangement of the first lead screw, the moving block, the first sliding block, the second rotating block, the first sliding chute, the first elastic part, the rotating gear, the first motor, the cleaning brush, the water tank, the water pump, the water conduit and the spraying opening, the surfaces of tires with different sizes can be effectively cleaned, the cleanliness of the surfaces of the tires is improved, and the later recovery is facilitated;

3. through the arrangement of the second lead screw, the second sliding groove, the sliding plate, the second extrusion plate, the second sliding block, the third sliding groove, the idler wheel, the sponge bump and the third elastic piece in the side edge cleaning mechanism, the surface of the cleaned tire can be cleaned, moisture is removed while the tire is further cleaned, and the surface of the tire is convenient to dry.

The device has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the use is convenient, the surface of the tire can be effectively cleaned at a high speed, meanwhile, the later-stage drying of the tire is convenient, and the recovery efficiency of the tire rubber is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the side cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the side cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 device box, 2 bottom plate, 3 base, 4 first side plate, 5 second side plate, 6 fixing mechanism, 7 water tank, 8 water pump, 9 water conduit, 10 spray outlet, 11 first rotating block, 12 side plate, 13 first lead screw, 14 moving block, 15 first slide block, 16 second rotating block, 17 first chute, 18 first elastic element, 19 rotating gear, 20 first motor, 21 cleaning brush, 22 second rotating motor, 23 side cleaning mechanism, 24 third motor, 25 fixed block, 26 first telescopic rod, 27 fixed head, 28 first cylinder, 29 fourth motor, 30 fixed plate, 31 air blowing port, 32 first extrusion plate, 33 connector, 34 air blowing pump, 35 second elastic element, 36 second cylinder, 37 second telescopic rod, 38 second lead screw, 39 second chute, 40 sliding plate, 41 second extrusion plate, 42 second slide block, 43 third chute, 44 roller, 45 sponge projection, 46 third elastic member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, a tire quick cleaning device comprises a device box 1, a bottom plate 2 at the bottom of the device box 1 and a base 3 below the bottom plate 2, wherein side plates 12 are arranged on two side walls of the device box 1, a first side plate 4 and a second side plate 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the device box 1, the second side plate 5 is arranged outside the first side plate 4, the upper end of the second side plate 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of a first lead screw 13, the upper end of the first lead screw 13 penetrates through a moving block 14 and then penetrates through the top of the device box 1 to be connected with an output shaft of an external second rotating motor 22, the moving block 14 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 13, a plurality of vertical first chutes 17 are arranged on the inner side of the side plate 12, a plurality of first sliders 15 are arranged on one side of the moving block 14 close to the side plate 12 and are in sliding connection with the first chutes 17, and, the cleaning brushes 21 are arranged in an arc shape, the right ends of the cleaning brushes 21 are meshed with each other through a rotating gear 19 and are rotationally connected with a first slider 15 on the right side, a rotating shaft of one of the cleaning brushes 21 penetrates through the first slider 15 on the right side to be connected with an output shaft of a first motor 20, a rotating shaft of the left end of the cleaning brush 21 is rotationally connected with a moving block 14 on the left side in the device box 1 through a second rotating block 16, fixing mechanisms 6 are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of a second side plate 5 on the right side in the device box 1, each fixing mechanism 6 comprises a fixing head 27 and a first telescopic rod 26 penetrating through the second side plate 5, the right end of the first telescopic rod 26 is connected with a first air cylinder 28, the left end of the first telescopic rod 26 penetrates through the second side plate 5 to be fixed with the right end of the fixing head 27, the first air cylinder 28 is connected with an output shaft, fixed head 27 left end is fixed mutually with connector 33, and the 5 right sides of second curb plate is provided with first turning block 11, and first turning block 11 is located same horizontal position with connector 33, the inside second cylinder 36 that is provided with of fixed head 27, and second cylinder 36 connects a plurality of second telescopic links 37 all around, second telescopic link 37 extends to fixed head 27 outside and is connected with first stripper plate 32, and first stripper plate 32 is the arc structure, 1 outside one side of device case is provided with water tank 7, and water tank 7 is linked together through water pump 8 and leading water pipe 9, leading water pipe 9 passes inside the sideboard 12 entering device case 1 of device case 1, and the leading water pipe 9 lower extreme of the inside of device case 1 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 10.

In order to facilitate the removal of water from the inner side of the cleaned tire, it is preferable that an air pump 34 is disposed around the inside of the fixing head 27, and the air pump 34 is communicated with the air inlet 31 outside the fixing head 27.

In order to improve the stability of clamping the inner side of the tire, it is preferable that the first pressing plate 32 has a double-layer structure, and the two layers of the first pressing plate 32 are connected by a plurality of second elastic members 35.

In order to improve the stability of the fixing of the fourth motor 29, it is preferable that a fixing plate 30 is disposed below the fourth motor 29, and both ends of the fixing plate 30 are connected to the second side plate 5 and the side plate 12, respectively.

In order to improve the stability of the up-and-down movement of the washing brush 21, it is preferable that the upper end and the lower end of the first slider 15 are respectively connected to the top and the bottom of the first sliding chute 17 through the first elastic member 18.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, in this embodiment, substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, preferably, the inside of the device case 1 is provided with a side cleaning mechanism 23, the side cleaning mechanism 23 includes a second sliding groove 39, a sliding plate 40, a second pressing plate 41 and a second sliding block 42, the second sliding groove 39 is opened on the inside of the bottom plate 2, the center of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a fixed block 25, a second lead screw 38 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 39, one end of the second lead screw 38 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 25, the other end is connected with an output shaft of a third motor 24 outside the device case 1, the bottom end of the sliding plate 40 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 39, the second lead screw 38 passes through the sliding plate 40 and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 40, the side of the upper end of the sliding plate 40 close to the front end of the device case 1 is fixed with a second pressing plate 41, the second pressing plate 41 is in, the sliding plate 40 is provided with a second sliding block 42 at both sides thereof to be slidably connected with a third sliding slot 43. Can effectively carry out further wiping and dewatering to its surface after the tire is clean, convenient drying.

In order to improve the smoothness of the movement of the side cleaning mechanism 23, it is preferable that a roller 44 is disposed at the sliding connection position of the second sliding block 42 and the third sliding groove 43.

In order to improve the wiping efficiency and stability, it is preferable that the second pressing plates 41 have a two-layer structure, the two layers of second pressing plates 41 are connected through a third elastic member 46, and a plurality of sponge protrusions 45 are disposed on the outer side surface of the second pressing plate 41 on the side away from the sliding plate 40.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a tire is placed between the two first side plates 4, then the center of the tire is aligned with the fixing mechanism 6, then the first air cylinder 28 is started to enable the fixing head 27 to extend to the center inside the tire, the connector 33 is extruded with the first rotating block 11, then the second air cylinder 36 is started to enable the second telescopic rod 37 to drive the first extruding plate 32 to extrude and fix the inner ring inside the tire, then the second rotating motor 22 is started to enable the cleaning brush 21 to lift to the surface of the tire for friction, then the water pump 8 is started, the spraying port 10 is opened, after clean water is sprayed on the surface of the tire, the first motor 20 and the fourth motor 29 are simultaneously started to enable the fixing mechanism 6 to drive the tire to rotate, the cleaning brush 21 also rotates to clean the surface of the tire, after cleaning is finished, the water pump 8 and the spraying port 10 are closed, the rotation direction of the second rotating motor 22 is simultaneously adjusted, the second rotating motor 22 is closed after the cleaning brush, and simultaneously starting the third motor 24 to enable the sponge bump 45 to be attached to the surface of the tire, simultaneously starting the air blowing pump 34 to enable the sponge bump 45 to wipe moisture on the surface of the tire, simultaneously enabling the tire to rotate along with the fixing mechanism 6 to throw out a part of moisture, blowing out the moisture in the tire through the air blowing port 31, and then closing all devices to take out the tire.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick belt cleaning device of tire, includes device case (1), bottom plate (2) and base (3) of bottom plate (2) below of device case (1) bottom, its characterized in that, device case (1) both sides wall is provided with sideboard (12), and device case (1) inside bilateral symmetry is provided with first curb plate (4) and second curb plate (5), and second curb plate (5) set up in first curb plate (4) outsidely, second curb plate (5) upper end is rotated and is connected first lead screw (13) bottom, and passes device case (1) top behind first lead screw (13) upper end running through movable block (14) and is connected with outside second rotation motor (22) output shaft, movable block (14) and first lead screw (13) threaded connection, sideboard (12) inboard is provided with a plurality of vertical first spouts (17), movable block (14) and sideboard (12) are close to one side and are provided with a plurality of first sliders (15) and first spout (17) The device is characterized in that the device is connected in a sliding manner, three cleaning brushes (21) are arranged between moving blocks (14) on two sides of the device, the cleaning brushes (21) are arranged in an arc shape, the right ends of the cleaning brushes (21) are meshed with each other through rotating gears (19) and are rotationally connected with a first slider (15) on the right side, the rotating shaft of one cleaning brush (21) penetrates through the first slider (15) on the right side to be connected with an output shaft of a first motor (20), the rotating shaft of the left end of the cleaning brush (21) is rotationally connected with the moving block (14) on the left side in the device box (1) through a second rotating block (16), fixing mechanisms (6) are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of a second side plate (5) on the right side in the device box (1), each fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing head (27) and a first telescopic rod (26) penetrating through the second side plate (5), and the right end, the left end of a first telescopic rod (26) penetrates through a second side plate (5) to be fixed with the right end of a fixed head (27), a first air cylinder (28) is connected with an output shaft of a fourth motor (29), the fourth motor (29) is fixed with a right side edge plate (12), the left end of the fixed head (27) is fixed with a connector (33), a first rotating block (11) is arranged on the right side of the second side plate (5), the first rotating block (11) and the connector (33) are located on the same horizontal position, a second air cylinder (36) is arranged inside the fixed head (27), a plurality of second telescopic rods (37) are connected around the second air cylinder (36), the second telescopic rods (37) extend to the outside of the fixed head (27) to be connected with a first extrusion plate (32), the first extrusion plate (32) is of an arc-shaped structure, a water tank (7) is arranged on one side of the outside of the device box (1), the water tank (7) is communicated with the water guide pipe (9) through a water pump (8), the water guide pipe (9) penetrates through a side plate (12) of the device box (1) to enter the device box (1), and the lower end of the water guide pipe (9) in the device box (1) is provided with a plurality of spraying openings (10).

2. The tire quick-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that an air-blowing pump (34) is arranged around the inside of the fixing head (27), and the air-blowing pump (34) is communicated with an air-blowing opening (31) outside the fixing head (27).

3. A tyre quick-washing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said first squeeze plate (32) is of a double-layer structure, and two layers of the first squeeze plates (32) are connected by a plurality of second elastic members (35).

4. A tyre quick-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing plate (30) is arranged below the fourth motor (29), and both ends of the fixing plate (30) are respectively connected with the second side plate (5) and the side plate (12).

5. A tyre quick-cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower ends of said first slider (15) are connected to the top and bottom of said first runner (17) by means of first elastic means (18), respectively.

6. The quick tire cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the device box (1) is provided with a side cleaning mechanism (23), the side cleaning mechanism (23) comprises a second chute (39), a sliding plate (40), a second extrusion plate (41) and a second sliding block (42), the second chute (39) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate (2), the center of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a fixed block (25), a second lead screw (38) is arranged inside the second chute (39), one end of the second lead screw (38) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (25), the other end of the second lead screw is connected with an output shaft of a third motor (24) outside the device box (1), the bottom end of the sliding plate (40) is slidably connected with the second chute (39), the second lead screw (38) penetrates through the sliding plate (40) and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (40), the second extrusion plate (41) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate (40) close to the front end of the device box (1, the second extrusion plate (41) is of an arc-shaped structure, the two side walls of the device box (1) are horizontally provided with third sliding grooves (43), and the two sides of the sliding plate (40) are provided with second sliding blocks (42) which are in sliding connection with the third sliding grooves (43).

7. A tyre quick-washing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a roller (44) is arranged at the sliding connection of said second slider (42) and said third runner (43).

8. The tire quick-cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein the second pressing plate (41) is a two-layer structure, the two layers of second pressing plates (41) are connected through a third elastic member (46), and the outer side surface of the second pressing plate (41) on the side far away from the sliding plate (40) is provided with a plurality of sponge projections (45).