CN111993607A

CN111993607A - Top beam plate vertical drilling support for building

Info

Publication number: CN111993607A
Application number: CN202010947865.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈雪英
Original assignee: Wenzhou Rongchen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui leichen Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-10
Also published as: CN111993607B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of drilling supports, and particularly relates to a roof beam plate vertical drilling support for buildings, wherein sliding plates with top parts fixedly provided with supporting rods are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of a top accommodating groove of a base in a sliding manner, the top parts of the supporting rods extend to the upper part of the support and are fixedly provided with a platform, a lifting assembly is connected to the sliding plates in a transmission manner, a lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom part of an operating room fixedly arranged on the top part of the platform, fixed plates are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the operating room in a sliding manner, the top part of an output shaft of the lifting cylinder and the bottom part of the fixed plates are fixedly arranged, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the top part of the fixed plate, a driving shaft with a rotating assembly is rotatably arranged on the top part of the sliding plate, a rotating, the drilling support can be used for drilling holes which are linearly and circumferentially arranged on the top beam plate, and is wide in application range.

Description

Top beam plate vertical drilling support for building

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of drilling supports, and relates to a vertical drilling support for a top beam plate for a building.

Background

The ceiling engineering is one of the most common decoration structures in interior decoration, and a ceiling or other decorations need to be installed on a roof through holes during ceiling hanging; at present when the operation of punching on the roof, at first install scaffold frame or double ladder, constructor ascends a height and punches the operation, need to face upward for a long time and lift wall work when punching, arm and the easy aching of neck, constructor is difficult to a comfortable stable posture very much and punches, the position precision and the quality of punching just are difficult to guarantee, still need at least alone be responsible for auxiliary work such as delivery instrument in the below during punching, and it is very inconvenient to move on scaffold frame or double ladder, the danger of falling exists, scaffold frame and double ladder volume are great in addition, it is inconvenient to remove.

Although there are some roof board auxiliary drilling devices at present, generally can only beat a solitary hole, and the installation of lamp stand is carried out to a great furred ceiling of some needs a plurality of holes of circumference equipartition, and every beat a hole of this kind of device just needs once to remove and fix a position, and is very troublesome, especially in the decoration construction of big batch with specification, and to the efficiency of construction influence bigger, and remove many times and fix a position and hardly guarantee the position accuracy between each hole, so we have proposed a roof beam board vertical drilling support for building, in order to solve the problem that the aforesaid provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a vertical drilling support for a top beam plate for a building, which aims to solve the problems that a traditional drilling device can only drill a single hole, and a plurality of holes are required to be uniformly distributed on the circumference of a larger suspended ceiling for installing a lamp holder, the device needs to be moved and positioned once when drilling a hole, the operation is very troublesome, the influence on the construction efficiency is larger particularly in large-batch same-specification decoration construction, and the position accuracy among the holes is difficult to ensure by moving and positioning for many times.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a roof beam plate vertical drilling support for a building, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a support, the top of the support is provided with a receiving groove, sliding plates are slidably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the receiving groove, the top of each sliding plate is fixedly provided with a support rod, the top of each support rod extends to the upper part of the support and is fixedly provided with a platform, the sliding plates are in transmission connection with a lifting assembly, the top of the platform is fixedly provided with an operating room which is hollow, the inner wall of the bottom of the operating room is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder, the inner walls of two sides of the operating room are slidably provided with fixed plates, the top of an output shaft of the lifting cylinder and the bottom of the fixed plates are fixedly arranged, the top of the fixed plates is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding, and the top fixed mounting of drive shaft has the carousel, the top slidable mounting of carousel has the rig, and the top fixed mounting of rig output shaft has the drill spindle, the top of drill spindle runs through the top inner wall of control chamber and extends to the top of control chamber, the top of control chamber is provided with the garbage collection subassembly.

The principle of the basic scheme is as follows: the method has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, wide application range and high drilling precision, can conveniently form the linearly and circumferentially arranged drill holes on the top beam plate, can collect waste materials generated in the drilling process, and ensures that the construction environment can be safely and cleanly carried out.

Further, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage tank, a lead screw is fixedly mounted at the top of an output shaft of the lifting motor, a thread block is connected to the outer side of the lead screw in a threaded manner, two connecting rods symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted at the top of the thread block, and the tops of the two connecting rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate. Has the advantages that: for the convenience accomodate branch, reduce the vertical space that occupies, conveniently remove.

Further, the bottom of base is provided with four brake wheels, and four brake wheel symmetries set up in the bottom both sides of base, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of branch has the loose axle, and equal movable mounting has the gag lever post on two loose axles, and the bottom of two gag lever posts runs through the both sides inner wall of accomodating the groove respectively and extends to the both sides of support respectively, and the bottom of two gag lever posts all with the top sliding connection of base. Has the advantages that: in order to improve the stability of the support rod during longitudinal movement, the base is convenient to move.

Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor fixedly installed at the top of the sliding plate, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft of the stepping motor, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. Has the advantages that: in order to facilitate the arrangement of the drill holes which are arranged at equal angles on the circumference on the top beam plate, the practical requirement is met.

Further, the top fixed mounting of carousel has adjust cylinder, and the top fixed mounting of adjust cylinder output shaft has the T template, and one side of keeping away from adjust cylinder output shaft and one side fixed mounting of rig of T template, the top fixed mounting of carousel has the scale, and the range scope of scale is zero centimetre to ten centimetres. Has the advantages that: in order to conveniently adjust the distance between the drill spindle and the circle center of the rotary table, drill holes with different radiuses are conveniently formed in the top beam plate.

Further, the top fixed mounting of sliding plate has the montant, and one side fixed mounting of montant has the rack, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has driving motor, the fixed cover in the outside of driving motor output shaft is equipped with the gear, and gear and rack mesh mutually. Has the advantages that: in order to conveniently drive the sliding plate to move transversely, the top beam plate can be provided with the drill holes which are linearly arranged, and the application range is expanded.

Further, the waste collecting assembly comprises a suction pump fixedly mounted at the top of the operation chamber, the input end and the output end of the suction pump are respectively communicated with a suction pipe and a collecting pipe in a sealing mode, one end of the suction pipe is communicated with a horn-shaped suction head in a sealing mode, the horn-shaped suction head is arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom of the collecting pipe is communicated with a collecting box in a sealing mode, and one side of the collecting box and one side of the operation chamber are fixedly mounted. Has the advantages that: the waste materials generated in the drilling process are conveniently collected, and the safety and the cleanness of the construction environment are guaranteed.

Furthermore, the collecting box is arranged in a hollow mode, the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box is arranged in an inclined mode, a waste outlet is formed in the inner wall of one side of the collecting box, a stop door is slidably mounted on one side of the collecting box, and the stop door completely covers the waste outlet of the collecting box. Has the advantages that: the waste material in the collecting box is convenient to clean.

Further, one side fixed mounting of control chamber has the power box, fixed mounting has the PLC control panel on the top inner wall of control chamber, PLC control panel and power box electric connection, PLC control panel and the equal electric connection of elevator motor, lift cylinder, step motor, adjust cylinder, rig and driving motor. Has the advantages that: in order to improve degree of automation, promote the accuracy nature of drilling, reduce artifical intensity.

Further, equal fixed mounting has the slide rail on the both sides inner wall of control chamber, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed plate, and one side that two slide rails are close to each other extends to the inside of two spouts respectively and respectively with two spout sliding connection. Has the advantages that: in order to improve the stability of the fixing plate when moving longitudinally.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the roof beam plate vertical drilling support for the building, when the roof beam plate is convenient to drill holes of lamps which are linearly arranged, the rack arranged at the top of the sliding plate is meshed with the gear, after the driving motor is started, the sliding plate and the drilling shaft can be equidistantly transversely moved, and the roof beam plate can be conveniently drilled with the holes which are linearly arranged.

2. According to the roof beam plate vertical drilling support for the building, disclosed by the invention, in order to collect waste materials generated in the drilling process conveniently, the collecting box is arranged on one side of the operating room, the suction pump is hermetically communicated with the collecting box, and the horn-shaped suction head at the input end of the suction pump can suck the waste materials generated in the drilling process into the collecting box, so that the cleanness of the construction environment is ensured, and the condition that the waste materials damage workers is avoided.

3. According to the roof beam plate vertical drilling support for the building, disclosed by the invention, in order to be capable of forming the circumferentially distributed drilling holes on the roof beam plate, the rotating speeds of the first gear and the second gear are consistent through the stepping motor and the driving shaft which are arranged at the top of the sliding plate, so that the circumferentially distributed drilling holes can be conveniently and quickly formed on the roof beam plate.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a part of the construction of a vertical drilling support for a top beam plate for a building according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a vertical drilling support for a top beam plate for a building according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a collection box in the vertical drilling support of the top beam plate for the building according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: the automatic control device comprises a base 1, a brake wheel 2, a support 3, a storage groove 4, a lifting motor 5, a lead screw 6, a thread block 7, a sliding plate 8, a supporting rod 9, a movable shaft 10, a limiting rod 11, a platform 12, an operation chamber 13, a lifting cylinder 14, a fixing plate 15, a sliding plate 16, a stepping motor 17, a first gear 18, a driving shaft 19, a second gear 20, a rotary plate 21, an adjusting cylinder 22, a drilling machine 23, a drilling shaft 24, a driving motor 25, a gear 26, a rack 27, a collection box 28, a collection pipe 29, a suction pump 30, a horn-shaped suction head 31, a power supply box 32, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 33 and a stop door.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the invention thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the roof beam plate vertical drilling support for the building comprises a base 1, wherein four brake wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the four brake wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the base 1, a support 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a storage groove 4 is formed in the top of the support 3, sliding plates 8 are slidably arranged on inner walls of two sides of the storage groove 4, and a support rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of each sliding plate 8. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of branch 9 has loose axle 10, and equal movable mounting has gag lever post 11 on two loose axles 10, and the bottom of two gag lever posts 11 runs through the both sides inner wall of accomodating groove 4 respectively and extends to the both sides of support 3 respectively, and the bottom of two gag lever posts 11 all with base 1's top sliding connection.

The top of branch 9 extends to the top of support 3 and fixed mounting has platform 12, the transmission is connected with elevating assembly on the slide 8, elevating assembly includes fixed mounting and accomodates elevator motor 5 on the 4 bottom inner walls in groove, the top fixed mounting of elevator motor 5 output shaft has lead screw 6, the outside threaded connection of lead screw 6 has thread piece 7, the top fixed mounting of thread piece 7 has two connecting rods that the symmetry set up, the top of two connecting rods all with the bottom fixed mounting of slide 8.

An operation chamber 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 12, the operation chamber 13 is hollow, a lifting cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation chamber 13, fixed plates 15 are slidably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the operation chamber 13, the top of an output shaft of the lifting cylinder 14 and the bottom of the fixed plate 15 are fixedly installed, a sliding plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 15, a driving shaft 19 is rotatably installed on the top of the sliding plate 16, a rotating assembly is connected to the driving shaft 19 in a transmission manner, a rotating disc 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving shaft 19, the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor 17 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 16, a first gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the stepping motor 17, a second gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 19, the second gear 20 is meshed with the first gear 18, an, and one side of the T-shaped plate far away from the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 22 and one side of the drilling machine 23 are fixedly installed, the top of the turntable 21 is fixedly installed with a scale, and the measuring range of the scale is zero cm to ten cm.

The top of the rotary table 21 is provided with a drilling machine 23 in a sliding manner, the top of an output shaft of the drilling machine 23 is fixedly provided with a drilling shaft 24, the top of the drilling shaft 24 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the operating chamber 13 and extends to the upper part of the operating chamber 13, the top of the operating chamber 13 is provided with a waste collection assembly, the waste collection assembly comprises a suction pump 30 fixedly arranged at the top of the operating chamber 13, the input end and the output end of the suction pump 30 are respectively communicated with a suction pipe and a collection pipe 29 in a sealing manner, one end of the suction pipe is communicated with a horn-shaped suction head 31 in a sealing manner, the horn-shaped suction head 31 is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom of the collection pipe 29 is communicated with a collection box 28 in a sealing manner, one side of the collection box 28 and one side of the operating chamber 13 are fixedly arranged, the collection box 28 is arranged, the shutter 34 completely covers the waste outlet of the collecting chamber 28, the top of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly mounted with vertical bars, and one side of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a rack 27, the top of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 25, the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 26, and gear 26 and rack 27 mesh mutually, one side fixed mounting of control chamber 13 has power box 32, fixed mounting has PLC control panel 33 on the top inner wall of control chamber 13, PLC control panel 33 and power box 32 electric connection, PLC control panel 33 and elevator motor 5, lift cylinder 14, step motor 17, adjust cylinder 22, rig 23 and the equal electric connection of driving motor 25, equal fixed mounting has the slide rail on the both sides inner wall of control chamber 13, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed plate 15, one side that two slide rails are close to each other extends to the inside of two spouts respectively and respectively with two spout sliding connection.

This application method of roof beam board vertical drilling support for building, when needing to set up the drilling that is the straight line and arranges on the roof beam board, at first remove base 1 to the below of roof beam board via four brake wheel 2 that set up, according to the demand of actual drilling, the interval between the adjacent drilling is surveyed and calculated, confirms the number of turns of driving motor 25 output shaft via the PLC control panel 33 that sets up again, and every turn of driving motor 25 output shaft, rack 27 can sideslip two centimetres.

The times of stopping and starting of the driving motor 25 are set, after the setting is finished, the driving motor 25 is started through the set PLC control panel 33, after the driving motor 25 is turned off, the PLC control panel 33 starts the suction pump 30, the drilling machine 23 and the lifting cylinder 14, the reciprocating is carried out in such a way, the linear and equidistant arrangement of the drill holes is formed on the top beam plate, when the drill holes in the circumferential arrangement need to be formed on the top beam plate, the circle center of the rotary table 21 is moved to the same vertical plane with the circle centers of a plurality of drill holes to be formed, the position of the drilling machine 23 is adjusted according to the radius of the circle centers of the plurality of drill holes to be formed, only the adjusting cylinder 22 needs to be started, according to the number of the drill holes, the PLC control panel 33 sets the time for starting the stepping motor 17 each time, the angle of each time of the rotary table 21 is the angle difference between adjacent drill holes, when the drill shaft 24 reaches the position of the, the top beam plate is provided with the drill holes which are arranged at equal angles in a circumferential mode, the manufacturing cost is low, the drill holes which are arranged in a linear mode and in a circumferential mode can be conveniently formed in the top beam plate, the application range is wide, the drilling precision is high, waste materials generated in the drilling process can be collected, and the construction environment can be safely and cleanly conducted.

Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof beam board vertical drilling support for building, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has support (3), and the top of support (3) has seted up accomodates groove (4), slidable mounting has slide (8) on the both sides inner wall of accomodating groove (4), and the top fixed mounting of slide (8) has branch (9), the top of branch (9) extends to the top of support (3) and fixed mounting has platform (12), the driving connection has a lifting unit on slide (8), the top fixed mounting of platform (12) has control chamber (13), and control chamber (13) is cavity setting, fixed mounting has lift cylinder (14) on the bottom inner wall of control chamber (13), slidable mounting has fixed plate (15) on the both sides inner wall of control chamber (13), the top of lift cylinder (14) output shaft and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (15), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (15) has sliding plate (16) and the top of sliding plate (16) rotates installs drive shaft (19), driving connection has rotating assembly on drive shaft (19), and the top fixed mounting of drive shaft (19) has carousel (21), the top slidable mounting of carousel (21) has rig (23), and the top fixed mounting of rig (23) output shaft has drill spindle (24), the top of drill spindle (24) runs through the top inner wall of control chamber (13) and extends to control chamber (13) top, the top of control chamber (13) is provided with the garbage collection subassembly.

2. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (5) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove (4), a lead screw (6) is fixedly installed on the top of an output shaft of the lifting motor (5), a thread block (7) is connected to the outer side of the lead screw (6) in a threaded manner, two connecting rods symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the top of the thread block (7), and the tops of the two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate (8).

3. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 1, characterized in that four brake wheels (2) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the four brake wheels (2) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the base (1), movable shafts (10) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the support rod (9), limit rods (11) are movably arranged on the two movable shafts (10), the bottoms of the two limit rods (11) respectively penetrate through the inner walls at two sides of the accommodating groove (4) and respectively extend to two sides of the support (3), and the bottoms of the two limit rods (11) are respectively connected with the top of the base (1) in a sliding manner.

4. A roof beam panel vertical drilling support for buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor (17) fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (16), a first gear (18) is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the stepping motor (17), a second gear (20) is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft (19), and the second gear (20) is meshed with the first gear (18).

5. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 1, characterized in that an adjusting cylinder (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable (21), a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder (22), one side of the T-shaped plate far away from the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder (22) and one side of the drilling machine (23) are fixedly installed, a scale is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable (21), and the range of the scale is zero cm to ten cm.

6. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 1, characterized in that a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate (16), a rack (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rod, a driving motor (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (15), a gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor (25), and the gear (26) is meshed with the rack (27).

7. The roof beam plate vertical drilling support for the building as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the waste collection assembly comprises a suction pump (30) fixedly installed on the top of the operation chamber (13), the input end and the output end of the suction pump (30) are respectively in sealed communication with a suction pipe and a collection pipe (29), one end of the suction pipe is in sealed communication with a horn-shaped suction head (31), the horn-shaped suction head (31) is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom of the collection pipe (29) is in sealed communication with a collection box (28), and one side of the collection box (28) and one side of the operation chamber (13) are fixedly installed.

8. The roof beam panel vertical drilling support for buildings as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the collection box (28) is hollow, the bottom inner wall of the collection box (28) is inclined, a waste outlet is arranged on one side inner wall of the collection box (28), a stop door (34) is slidably mounted on one side of the collection box (28), and the stop door (34) completely covers the waste outlet of the collection box (28).

9. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 5, characterized in that a power supply box (32) is fixedly installed at one side of the operation room (13), a PLC control board (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the operation room (13), the PLC control board (33) is electrically connected with the power supply box (32), and the PLC control board (33) is electrically connected with the lifting motor (5), the lifting cylinder (14), the stepping motor (17), the adjusting cylinder (22), the drilling machine (23) and the driving motor (25).

10. The vertical drilling support for the roof beam plate for the building as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the inner walls of both sides of the operation room (13) are fixedly installed with slide rails, both sides of the fixed plate (15) are provided with slide grooves, and the sides of the two slide rails close to each other extend to the inside of the two slide grooves respectively and are connected with the two slide grooves in a sliding manner respectively.