CN111991637B - Dialysis auxiliary assembly for nephrology department - Google Patents

Dialysis auxiliary assembly for nephrology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111991637B
CN111991637B CN202010893218.XA CN202010893218A CN111991637B CN 111991637 B CN111991637 B CN 111991637B CN 202010893218 A CN202010893218 A CN 202010893218A CN 111991637 B CN111991637 B CN 111991637B
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ring
dialysis
elastic
outer fixing
dialysis tube
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CN111991637A (en
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林淑芃
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/024Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a clip or clamp system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dialysis auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to dialysis auxiliary equipment for nephrology department; the diaphragm type diaphragm pump comprises an outer fixing ring, wherein an annular plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wall thickness of the outer fixing ring, and a plurality of diaphragms are uniformly distributed on the top of the annular plate along the circumferential direction; according to the invention, the dialysis tube is inserted into the elastic ring until the dialysis tube completely passes through the outer fixing ring, then the rubber plug is pulled out, the elastic ring is reduced by the self-restoring force until the elastic ring is completely contacted with the dialysis tube, and at the moment, the rubber plug is inserted into the top of the outer fixing ring again, and the diameter of the elastic ring is not easy to change, so that the preparation stage of the dialysis tube is in a period of time when no patient is dialyzed, after the preparation stage is completed, the dialysis tube is stored, when the dialysis tube needs to be used, the rubber plug is pulled out, the elastic ring is quickly restored to fix the dialysis tube, the dialysis tube is quickly clamped, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of treatment is improved.

Description

Dialysis auxiliary assembly for nephrology department
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dialysis auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to dialysis auxiliary equipment for nephrology department.
Background
At present, hemodialysis is the most effective treatment method for kidney diseases, a dialysis device comprises a dialyzer, a dialysis tube and a dialysate supply system, the dialysate of metabolic waste and redundant moisture in a human body is released from the human body through an outer tube, then new hemodialysis liquid is filled, many patients choose to puncture the abdomen, and thus the hemodialysis tube needs to be fixed on the abdomen of the human body, so the fixation of the hemodialysis tube is particularly important, if the hemodialysis tube is carelessly dragged, the treatment is troublesome, meanwhile, the patients are painful, in addition, the general fixing device is tightly contacted with the skin of the human body, the skin around the wound has poor air permeability, the skin can be fixed for a long time, the phenomena of skin allergy and the like can be caused, no disinfection measures are provided around the wound, the wound infection can be caused by carelessness, and various hemodialysis tube fixing devices are designed for solving the problem, however, most of the fixing devices have small fixing area for the catheter, and the fixing effect is not obvious.
The prior art also discloses some technical schemes related to dialysis auxiliary equipment, for example, Chinese patent with application number 2018216625618 discloses a dialysis tube fixing device for nephrology department, which inserts a dialysis tube into an air bag ring through the matching arrangement of the air bag ring, an inflation inlet and a cap, inflates the air bag ring to enlarge the air bag ring to extrude the dialysis tube, when the dialysis tube is fixed firmly, the inflation is stopped, the cap is covered, dialysis tubes with different diameters can be fixed according to the inflation amount, the operation is simple and convenient, the fixation is firm, through the arrangement of the air holes, when a fixed disk contacts with the skin, the fluidity of air can be increased, thereby avoiding discomfort brought to a patient during long-time dialysis, achieving the purposes of being suitable for air tubes with different diameters, being simple in operation and firm in fixation, but when the dialysis tube is clamped in an auxiliary way, the dialysis tube is inserted into the flexible air bag ring, then air is injected into the hollow flexible air bag ring, so that the flexible air bag ring is expanded, the dialysis tube is clamped, at the moment, the air is gradually injected into the air bag ring, the air filling time is longer, the air bag ring is required to be plugged after the air is filled, the use time is further prolonged, the waiting time of a patient is longer, and the dialysis treatment on the patient cannot be timely carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a dialysis auxiliary device for nephrology department, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dialysis auxiliary device for nephrology department comprises an outer fixing ring and a contact part connected to the rear side face of the outer fixing ring, wherein an annular plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wall thickness of the outer fixing ring, a plurality of diaphragms are uniformly distributed on the top of the annular plate along the circumferential direction, a lower pressing rod is connected to the bottom of each diaphragm and penetrates through the annular plate, an elastic plate is arranged at the bottom of each lower pressing rod, one end, close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring, of each elastic plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer fixing ring, and one end, close to the inner; the top of the outer fixing ring is provided with an elastic ring which is fixedly connected with the inclined plate; the top of the outer fixing ring is inserted with a rubber plug, and the outer fixing ring at the rubber plug is provided with a tensioning strip which is used for fixing the rubber plug; two ribbons are arranged on one side of the outer fixing ring; when the dialysis tube clamping device works, the dialysis tube is inserted into the flexible air bag ring when the dialysis tube is clamped in an auxiliary mode by the existing dialysis auxiliary equipment, then air is injected into the hollow flexible air bag ring, so that the flexible air bag ring is expanded and the dialysis tube is clamped, at the moment, the air is gradually injected into the air bag ring, the air is filled for a long time, the air bag ring is required to be plugged after the air is filled, the using time is further prolonged, the waiting time of a patient is long, and the patient cannot be subjected to dialysis treatment in time, so that the dialysis tube clamping device mainly solves the problem that the dialysis tube is rapidly clamped when the patient needs dialysis, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of the treatment is improved; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: in the preparation stage, after the rubber plug is used for the last time, gas is filled into the outer fixing ring at the top of the annular plate from the rubber plug, the filled gas pushes the diaphragm to expand downwards, the lower pressing rod is further pushed, the lower pressing rod downwards extrudes the elastic plate, the elastic plate is deformed downwards, the end part of the inclined plate fixedly connected with the elastic plate is pulled to be close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring, the top ends of the inclined plates are further gradually far away, and the elastic ring is further pulled, so that the diameter of the elastic ring is increased; the medical rubber plug is inserted into the top of the outer fixing ring again until the diameter of the elastic ring is not easy to change any more, so that the preparation stage is in a period of time when no patient conducts dialysis, the medical rubber plug is stored after the preparation stage is completed, when the medical rubber plug is pulled out, the elastic ring can be quickly restored to fix the dialysis tube, the dialysis tube is quickly clamped, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of treatment is improved.
A plurality of notches are formed in the two auxiliary baffles on the same rotating plate, the auxiliary baffles are divided into a plurality of sections by the notches, the adjacent two sections are hinged, elastic ropes are arranged at the openings of the notches, and two ends of each elastic rope are respectively connected to the adjacent two sections of the auxiliary baffles; when the elasticity circle recovers to fix the dialysis tubing, during the inclined plate upward movement, the swash plate can drive and connect the rope bottom and rise, it drives the rotor plate upwards to connect the rope, when the rotor plate deflects, the rubber slab of rotor plate tip can upwards deflect, and then can drive the dialysis tubing of contact position department and upwards remove partly, make the dialysis tubing that has one section snake shape between elasticity circle and the rubber slab, when the dialysis tubing bottom receives the pulling, the dialysis tubing of snake shape can straighten earlier this moment, the dialysis tubing that makes the bottom can have certain displacement, when preventing that the bottom from receiving the pulling, cause the removal of the dialysis tubing of elasticity circle department, the stability of the dialysis tubing at top has been guaranteed.
The front side and the rear side of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with auxiliary baffle plates, and the bottom ends of the auxiliary baffle plates are positioned between the projection area of the elastic ring and the projection area of the outer fixing ring; in order to guarantee that a plurality of swash plates can be removed by the elastic ring, consequently, less rotor plate has been set up, two rotor plates drive the dialysis tube and upwards form one section snakelike section after, the side does not have external object to block around the dialysis tube of rotor plate department, consequently the side all links firmly supplementary baffle around the rotor plate, the supplementary baffle of front and back side can block the dialysis tube, prevent that the dialysis tube from shifting out between two rubber slabs, guarantee that two rubber slabs are all with the dialysis tube centre gripping in the centre, the dialysis tube of assurance top is in snakelike state.
A plurality of notches are formed in the two auxiliary baffles on the same rotating plate, the auxiliary baffles are divided into a plurality of sections by the notches, the adjacent two sections are hinged, and an elastic rope is connected between the adjacent two sections; because the auxiliary baffle blocks the dialysis tubing, when the dialysis tubing received power forward or backward, the dialysis tubing can extrude on the auxiliary baffle, because the auxiliary baffle is comparatively hard, therefore the dialysis tubing is apt to be flat, consequently be provided with a plurality of openings on the auxiliary baffle, the opening falls into the multistage with the auxiliary baffle, the multistage of auxiliary baffle can take place to deflect, the stretch cord becomes long, reduce the probability that the dialysis tubing becomes flat, the passing through of the dislysate when making the dialysis is more smooth.
The top of the elastic ring is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring, and the inner edge of the auxiliary ring gradually inclines downwards; the top of the elastic ring is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring, when the dialysis tube at the top of the elastic ring is subjected to an external force, the dialysis tube can rub against the auxiliary ring, and the inner edge of the auxiliary ring gradually inclines downwards, so that the difficulty of upward bending of the inner edge of the auxiliary ring is higher, the auxiliary ring can have higher friction force with the dialysis tube, and the probability of movement of the bottom end of the dialysis tube is reduced.
The surface of the contact part is coated with a latex layer which is hollow; after the contact site contacted human skin, improved the contact effect between contact site and patient to improve the travelling comfort, the emulsion layer is the fretwork form simultaneously, improves the gas permeability of emulsion layer, guarantees the gas permeability of skin.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the dialysis tube is inserted into the elastic ring until the dialysis tube completely passes through the outer fixing ring, then the rubber plug is pulled out, the elastic ring is reduced by the self-restoring force until the elastic ring is completely contacted with the dialysis tube, and at the moment, the rubber plug is inserted into the top of the outer fixing ring again, and the diameter of the elastic ring is not easy to change, so that the preparation stage of the dialysis tube is in a period of time when no patient is dialyzed, after the preparation stage is completed, the dialysis tube is stored, when the dialysis tube needs to be used, the rubber plug is pulled out, the elastic ring is quickly restored to fix the dialysis tube, the dialysis tube is quickly clamped, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of treatment is improved.
2. According to the invention, the bottom end of the connecting rope is driven to ascend through the inclined plate, the connecting rope drives the rotating plate to deflect upwards, when the rotating plate deflects, the rubber plate at the end part of the rotating plate deflects upwards, so that the dialysis tube at the contact position can be driven to move upwards for a part, and a section of snake-shaped dialysis tube is arranged between the elastic ring and the rubber plate.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the outer retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the invention in the inflated state of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. an outer fixing ring; 2. an annular plate; 3. a diaphragm; 4. a lower pressure lever; 5. an elastic plate; 6. a sloping plate; 7. an elastic ring; 8. a rubber plug; 9. a contact portion; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a rubber plate; 12. connecting ropes; 13. an auxiliary baffle; 14. opening the gap; 15. an elastic cord; 16. and (4) an auxiliary ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments, and the front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower of the invention are all based on the view direction of fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the dialysis assisting device for the nephrology department comprises an outer fixing ring 1 and a contact part 9 connected to the rear side surface of the outer fixing ring 1, wherein an annular plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wall thickness of the outer fixing ring 1, a plurality of diaphragms 3 are uniformly distributed on the top of the annular plate 2 along the circumferential direction, the bottoms of the diaphragms 3 are connected with lower pressure rods 4, the lower pressure rods 4 penetrate through the annular plate 2, elastic plates 5 are arranged at the bottoms of the lower pressure rods 4, one ends of the elastic plates 5, which are close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring 1, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer fixing ring 1, and one ends of the elastic plates; the top of the outer fixing ring 1 is provided with an elastic ring 7, and the elastic ring 7 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 6; the top of the outer fixing ring 1 is inserted with a rubber plug 8, the outer fixing ring 1 at the rubber plug 8 is provided with a tensioning strip, and the tensioning strip is used for fixing the rubber plug 8; two ribbons are arranged on one side of the outer fixing ring 1; when the dialysis tube clamping device works, the dialysis tube is inserted into the flexible air bag ring when the dialysis tube is clamped in an auxiliary mode by the existing dialysis auxiliary equipment, then air is injected into the hollow flexible air bag ring, so that the flexible air bag ring is expanded and the dialysis tube is clamped, at the moment, the air is gradually injected into the air bag ring, the air is filled for a long time, the air bag ring is required to be plugged after the air is filled, the using time is further prolonged, the waiting time of a patient is long, and the patient cannot be subjected to dialysis treatment in time, so that the dialysis tube clamping device mainly solves the problem that the dialysis tube is rapidly clamped when the patient needs dialysis, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of the treatment is improved; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: in the preparation stage, after the rubber plug 8 is used for the last time, gas is filled into the outer fixing ring 1 at the top of the annular plate 2 from the rubber plug 8, the filled gas pushes the diaphragm 3 to expand downwards, the lower pressing rod 4 is further pushed, the lower pressing rod 4 downwards extrudes the elastic plate 5, the elastic plate 5 is deformed downwards, the end part of the inclined plate 6 fixedly connected with the elastic plate 5 is pulled to be close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring 1, the top ends of the inclined plates 6 are gradually far away, and the elastic ring 7 is pulled, so that the diameter of the elastic ring 7 is increased; in the using stage, when a patient needs to use the dialysis tube, the contact part 9 is tightly attached to the skin, then the contact part 9 is fixed through the medical adhesive tape, the dialysis tube is inserted into the elastic ring 7 until the dialysis tube completely penetrates through the outer fixing ring 1, then the rubber plug 8 is pulled out, the elastic ring 7 is reduced by self-restoring force until the elastic ring 7 is completely contacted with the dialysis tube, at the moment, the rubber plug 8 is inserted into the top of the outer fixing ring 1 again, and the diameter of the elastic ring 7 is not easy to change, so that the preparation stage of the invention is in a time period when no patient conducts dialysis, the invention is stored after the preparation stage is completed, when the rubber plug 8 is pulled out and the elastic ring 7 is quickly restored to fix the dialysis tube, the dialysis tube is quickly clamped, the waiting time of the patient is reduced, and the timeliness of treatment is improved.
A plurality of notches 14 are formed in each of the two auxiliary baffles 13 on the same rotating plate 10, the auxiliary baffles 13 are divided into a plurality of sections by the notches 14, the adjacent two sections are hinged, an elastic rope 15 is arranged at the opening of each notch 14, and two ends of each elastic rope 15 are respectively connected to the adjacent two sections of the auxiliary baffles 13; when 7 recoveries of elastic ring are fixed to the dialysis tubing, when 6 upward movements on the slope of swash plate, swash plate 6 can drive and connect 12 bottoms of rope and rise, it drives rotor plate 10 and upwards deflects to connect rope 12, when rotor plate 10 deflects, the rubber slab 11 of rotor plate 10 tip can upwards deflect, and then can drive the dialysis tubing of contact position department and upwards move partly, make there is the dialysis tubing of one section snake shape between elastic ring 7 and the rubber slab 11, when the dialysis tubing bottom received the pulling, the dialysis tubing of snake shape can straighten earlier this moment, the dialysis tubing that makes the bottom can have certain displacement, when preventing that the bottom from receiving the pulling, cause the removal of the dialysis tubing of elastic ring 7 department, the stability of the dialysis tubing at top has been guaranteed.
The front side and the rear side of the rotating plate 10 are fixedly connected with auxiliary baffles 13, and the bottom ends of the auxiliary baffles 13 are positioned between the projection area of the elastic ring 7 and the projection area of the outer fixing ring 1; in order to guarantee that a plurality of swash plates 6 can be removed by elastic ring 7, consequently, less rotor plate 10 has been set up, two rotor plates 10 drive the dialysis tube and upwards form one section snakelike section back, the side does not have external object to block around the dialysis tube of rotor plate 10 department, consequently, all linked firmly supplementary baffle 13 in rotor plate 10 front and back side, supplementary baffle 13 of front and back side can block the dialysis tube, prevent that the dialysis tube from shifting out between two rubber slabs 11, guarantee that two rubber slabs 11 are with the dialysis tube centre gripping in the centre all the time, the dialysis tube of assurance top is in snakelike state.
A plurality of notches 14 are formed in the two auxiliary baffles 13 on the same rotating plate 10, the auxiliary baffles 13 are divided into a plurality of sections by the notches 14, two adjacent sections are hinged, and an elastic rope 15 is connected between the two adjacent sections; because supplementary baffle 13 blocks the dialysis tubing, the dialysis tubing receives during power forward or backward, the dialysis tubing can extrude on supplementary baffle 13, because supplementary baffle 13 is comparatively hard, therefore the dialysis tubing is apt flat, consequently, be provided with a plurality of openings 14 on supplementary baffle 13, opening 14 falls into the multistage with supplementary baffle 13, the multistage of supplementary baffle 13 can take place to deflect, stretch cord 15 becomes long, reduce the probability that the dialysis tubing becomes flat, the passing through of the dislysate when making the dialysis is more smooth.
The top of the elastic ring 7 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring 16, and the inner edge of the auxiliary ring 16 gradually inclines downwards; the top of the elastic ring 7 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring 16, when the dialysis tube at the top of the elastic ring 7 is subjected to an external force, the dialysis tube can rub against the auxiliary ring 16, and the inner edge of the auxiliary ring 16 gradually inclines downwards, so that the difficulty of upward bending of the inner edge of the auxiliary ring 16 is high, the auxiliary ring 16 and the dialysis tube can have high friction force, and the probability of movement of the bottom end of the dialysis tube is reduced.
The surface of the contact part 9 is coated with a latex layer which is hollow; after the contact part 9 contacts the skin of the human body, the contact effect between the contact part and the patient is improved, the comfort is improved, and meanwhile, the latex layer is hollowed, so that the air permeability of the latex layer is improved, and the air permeability of the skin is ensured;
when the dialysis tube clamping device works, the dialysis tube is inserted into the flexible air bag ring when the dialysis tube is clamped in an auxiliary mode by the existing dialysis auxiliary equipment, then air is injected into the hollow flexible air bag ring, so that the flexible air bag ring is expanded and the dialysis tube is clamped, at the moment, the air is gradually injected into the air bag ring, the air is filled for a long time, the air bag ring is required to be plugged after the air is filled, the using time is further prolonged, the waiting time of a patient is long, and the patient cannot be subjected to dialysis treatment in time, so that the dialysis tube clamping device mainly solves the problem that the dialysis tube is rapidly clamped when the patient needs dialysis, the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the timeliness of the treatment is improved; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: in the preparation stage, after the rubber plug 8 is used for the last time, gas is filled into the outer fixing ring 1 at the top of the annular plate 2 from the rubber plug 8, the filled gas pushes the diaphragm 3 to expand downwards, the lower pressing rod 4 is further pushed, the lower pressing rod 4 downwards extrudes the elastic plate 5, the elastic plate 5 is deformed downwards, the end part of the inclined plate 6 fixedly connected with the elastic plate 5 is pulled to be close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring 1, the top ends of the inclined plates 6 are gradually far away, and the elastic ring 7 is pulled, so that the diameter of the elastic ring 7 is increased; in the using stage, when a patient needs to use the dialysis tube, the contact part 9 is tightly attached to the skin, then the contact part 9 is fixed through the medical adhesive tape, the dialysis tube is inserted into the elastic ring 7 until the dialysis tube completely penetrates through the outer fixing ring 1, then the rubber plug 8 is pulled out, the elastic ring 7 is reduced by self-restoring force until the elastic ring 7 is completely contacted with the dialysis tube, at the moment, the rubber plug 8 is inserted into the top of the outer fixing ring 1 again, and the diameter of the elastic ring 7 is not easy to change, so that the preparation stage of the invention is in a time period when no patient conducts dialysis, the invention is stored after the preparation stage is completed, when the rubber plug 8 is pulled out and the elastic ring 7 is quickly restored to fix the dialysis tube, the dialysis tube is quickly clamped, the waiting time of the patient is reduced, and the timeliness of treatment is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dialysis auxiliary assembly for nephrology dept, includes outer solid fixed ring (1) and connects contact site (9) at outer solid fixed ring (1) trailing flank, its characterized in that: the middle part of the inner side of the wall thickness of the outer fixing ring (1) is provided with an annular plate (2), the top of the annular plate (2) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of diaphragms (3) along the circumferential direction, the bottoms of the diaphragms (3) are connected with a lower pressure rod (4), the lower pressure rod (4) penetrates through the annular plate (2), the bottom of the lower pressure rod (4) is provided with an elastic plate (5), one end, close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring (1), of the elastic plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer fixing ring (1), and one end, close to the inner surface of the outer fixing ring (1; the top of the outer fixing ring (1) is provided with an elastic ring (7), and the elastic ring (7) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (6); the top of the outer fixing ring (1) is inserted with a rubber plug (8), the outer fixing ring (1) at the rubber plug (8) is provided with a tensioning strip, and the tensioning strip is used for fixing the rubber plug (8); the inner part of the outer fixing ring (1) at the top of the annular plate (2) is filled with gas from the rubber plug (8) to push the diaphragm (3) to expand downwards so as to push the lower pressure rod (4) to extrude the elastic plate (5), so that the elastic plate (5) deforms downwards, the end part of the inclined plate (6) is driven to be pulled close to the outer surface of the outer fixing ring (1), the top ends of the inclined plates (6) are gradually far away, and the elastic ring (7) is pulled to enlarge the diameter of the elastic ring (7), so that the dialysis tube can be inserted conveniently; when in use, the diameter of the elastic ring (7) is reduced under the action of self-restoring force by pulling out the gas discharged from the rubber plug (8) until the elastic ring is completely contacted with the dialysis tube, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the dialysis tube.
2. A dialysis aid for nephrology department according to claim 1, wherein: two rotating plates (10) are hinged to the positions, close to the bottom, of the inner surface of the outer fixing ring (1), and the end parts of the rotating plates (10) are fixedly connected with rubber plates (11); the top of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (12), and the top end of the connecting rope (12) is fixedly connected with the adjacent inclined plate (6).
3. A dialysis aid for nephrology department according to claim 2, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate (10) are fixedly connected with auxiliary baffle plates (13), and the bottom ends of the auxiliary baffle plates (13) are located between the projection areas of the elastic rings (7) and the projection areas of the outer fixing rings (1).
4. A dialysis aid for nephrology department according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of gaps (14) are formed in two auxiliary baffles (13) on the same rotating plate (10), the auxiliary baffles (13) are divided into a plurality of sections by the gaps (14), two adjacent sections are hinged, elastic ropes (15) are arranged at the openings of the gaps (14), and two ends of each elastic rope (15) are connected to two adjacent sections of the auxiliary baffles (13) respectively.
5. A dialysis aid for nephrology department according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the elastic ring (7) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring (16), and the inner edge of the auxiliary ring (16) is gradually inclined downwards.
6. A dialysis aid for nephrology department according to claim 1, wherein: and a latex layer is coated on the surface of the contact part (9) and is hollow.
CN202010893218.XA 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Dialysis auxiliary assembly for nephrology department Active CN111991637B (en)

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CN111991637B true CN111991637B (en) 2021-07-06

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