Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a medical clothing disinfection storage device.
A medical clothes disinfection storage device comprises a cabinet, wherein a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the cabinet, an opening is arranged on the front end surface of the cabinet, a cabinet door is arranged at the opening, a visual window is arranged on the cabinet door, a power lamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet,
the cabinet is internally provided with a plurality of disinfection boxes, the front end face of each disinfection box is provided with an opening, the opening of the front end face of each disinfection box and the opening of the front end face of the cabinet are positioned in the same vertical plane, a rubber layer is arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet door, the size of the rubber layer is matched with that of the opening of the front end of the cabinet, and the side surface of the rubber layer and the opening of the front end of the disinfection box form interference fit;
a partition board is fixedly arranged in the disinfection box, the partition board divides an inner cavity of the disinfection box into an upper part and a lower part, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is fixedly arranged in the disinfection box and is positioned below the partition board, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the inner cavity of the disinfection box through a lamp holder, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition board and is made of an insulating material, an iron core is arranged in the cylinder, a rubber sleeve is sleeved at the lower end of the iron core, a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the iron core and vertically penetrates through the partition board downwards, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanging rod, an annular air bag is sleeved on the hanging rod and is positioned between the lower surface of the iron core and the upper surface of the partition board, and the lower surface of the iron core is pressed on the annular air bag;
the cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door and a cabinet cover, wherein a Hall switch is fixedly installed at an opening of the cabinet body, a magnet is installed on the cabinet door, the magnet corresponds to the Hall switch in position and ensures that when the cabinet door is closed, a magnetic field of the magnet can act on the Hall switch, an anode of a storage battery, the Hall switch, a power lamp and a cathode of the storage battery are sequentially connected through wires to form a closed loop, two conductive contacts are arranged on the side surface of a cylinder, the two conductive contacts are symmetrical about an iron core and are in contact with the side surface of the iron core, one conductive contact is connected into the closed loop through a wire, the other conductive contact is connected with one end of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp through a wire, and the other end of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is connected into the closed loop through a wire.
The two conductive contacts are located in the same horizontal plane.
The iron core is in a T-shaped round table shape.
The cabinet is a rectangular cabinet, and the disinfection box is a rectangular box body.
The height of the disinfection box is matched with that of the inner cavity of the cabinet.
The cylinder is vertical to the upper surface of the partition plate and is an aluminum alloy cylinder.
The lower surface of the T-shaped circular truncated cone is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the suspender through a screw.
The suspender is an aluminum alloy round rod or a plastic round rod.
Advantageous effects
The medical garment disinfection storage device manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the device designs the sterilization and disinfection device of the medical clothes into a wardrobe type, medical staff hang the medical clothes on the hanging ring through clothes when going off duty, then close the cabinet door, the device can automatically start the ultraviolet disinfection lamp for irradiation and disinfection, and automatically close the ultraviolet disinfection lamp after irradiating for a period of time, thereby effectively saving energy;
2. the device does not need electric control elements such as a sensor and a controller, and can realize the automatic start-stop effect of ultraviolet sterilization through the working principle that the air bag expands when being heated and the Hall switch is conducted in a magnetic field, thereby greatly reducing the production and use cost of the device;
3. the device has simple and flexible structural design, can be used for disassembling and assembling the disinfection box according to the use condition, has strong practicability, small maintenance difficulty for long-term use and low maintenance cost.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, as shown in FIGS. 1-4;
the cabinet door is characterized in that a plurality of disinfection boxes 6 are arranged in the cabinet, the front end face of each disinfection box is provided with an opening, the opening of the front end face of each disinfection box and the opening of the front end face of the cabinet are located in the same vertical plane, a rubber layer 7 is arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet door, the size of the rubber layer is matched with that of the opening of the front end of the cabinet, and the side surface of the rubber layer and the opening of the front end of each disinfection box form interference fit;
the invention also has the creation point that a clapboard 8 is fixedly arranged in the disinfection box, the clapboard divides the inner cavity of the disinfection box into an upper part and a lower part, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 is fixedly arranged in the sterilizing box and is positioned below the partition board, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the inner cavity of the sterilizing box through a lamp holder 10, a cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition board, the cylinder is made of insulating materials, an iron core 12 is arranged in the cylinder, a rubber sleeve 13 is sleeved at the lower end of the iron core, a suspender 14 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the iron core, the suspender vertically penetrates through the clapboard downwards, a hanging ring 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanging rod, an annular air bag 16 is sleeved on the hanging rod, the annular air bag is positioned between the lower surface of the iron core and the upper surface of the partition plate, and the lower surface of the iron core is pressed on the annular air bag;
the utility model provides a creation point still lies in, opening part fixed mounting hall switch 17 at the cupboard, installation magnet 20 on the cabinet door, magnet corresponds and guarantees when the cabinet door is closed with hall switch's position, and the magnetic field of magnet can be used in hall switch, the anodal, hall switch, power lamp and the battery negative pole of battery connect gradually through the wire and form closed circuit, be equipped with two conductive contact 18 on the side surface of drum, two conductive contact about iron core symmetry and with the side surface contact of iron core, a conductive contact passes through the wire and inserts closed circuit, another conductive contact passes through the wire and is connected with sterilamp's one end, sterilamp's the other end passes through the wire and inserts closed circuit.
The electronic device adopted by the technical scheme comprises:
the device comprises a storage battery, a Hall switch, a power lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp;
the electronic devices are all existing products, the technical scheme of the application has no special requirements and changes on the structures of the electronic devices, and the electronic devices all belong to conventional electronic equipment;
in the implementation process of the technical scheme, a person in the art needs to connect all the electrical components in the present application with a power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and should select an appropriate controller according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequence.
The invention also has the advantages that the two conductive contacts are positioned in the same horizontal plane; the iron core is in a T-shaped round table shape; the cabinet is a rectangular cabinet, and the disinfection box is a rectangular box body; the height of the disinfection box is matched with that of the inner cavity of the cabinet; the cylinder is vertical to the upper surface of the partition plate and is an aluminum alloy cylinder; the lower surface of the T-shaped circular truncated cone is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the suspender through a screw 19; the hanger rod is an aluminum alloy round rod or a plastic round rod;
in the implementation process of the technical scheme, the initial state of the device is as shown in fig. 1, when a medical worker opens a cabinet door, the magnet is far away from the Hall switch, the Hall switch is in a disconnected state without being influenced by a magnetic field, and the whole loop is in a power-off state; when medical personnel hang clothes on the hanging ring, the hanging ring is pulled down forcibly, the positions of an iron core, a hanging rod and the hanging ring in the disinfection box are shown in figures 2 and 4, two conductive contacts are respectively contacted with the iron core, a circuit in the whole disinfection box is communicated, then the personnel close the cabinet door, a Hall switch is conducted under the action of a magnetic field, a storage battery supplies power to the whole circuit, a power lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are electrified to emit light, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp irradiates and disinfects the medical clothes in the corresponding disinfection box;
when the iron core is electrified for a period of time and then heats, the annular air bag positioned on the lower surface of the iron core begins to expand, and then the iron core is pushed upwards until the iron core is separated from the contact with the conductive contact, the rubber sleeve sleeved on the iron core is contacted with the conductive contact, at the moment, the circuit in the disinfection box is disconnected, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is extinguished, the iron core is not conductive any more, the temperature of the iron core begins to fall, as shown in figure 3, because the rubber sleeve and the inner surface of the cylinder form interference fit, the friction force formed by the rubber sleeve and the inner surface of the cylinder exceeds the gravity of medical clothes and hanging rings, after the temperature of the iron core falls and the annular air bag shrinks, the iron core is still in a rising state, the circuit in the disinfection box is still disconnected, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp cannot emit light, and a user can directly open the cabinet door to take away the disinfected clothes;
when the medical clothes need to be stored and disinfected again, the steps can be repeated, the clothes are hung on the hanging ring, then the hanging ring is pulled downwards, the iron core returns to the position shown in the figures 2 and 4, and then the disinfection process can be started by closing the cabinet door.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.