CN111991029A

CN111991029A - Portable throat swab sample protector that takes a sample

Info

Publication number: CN111991029A
Application number: CN202010790841.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘敏; 黄娟; 王媛媛; 刘娟
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Hebi
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Hebi
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-11-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable throat swab specimen sampling protection device which comprises a bracket, a movable table and a transparent protection panel, wherein a storage groove is formed in the table top of the table; the protective panel is provided with two sampling windows for the medical staff to pass through, and the protective panel is arranged in the accommodating groove and can extend to the upper part of the desktop; the bracket is arranged on the area of the front side surface of the desktop corresponding to the protective panel in a liftable mode, and the bracket can support the chin of a person to be detected. The protective panel reduces direct face-to-face contact between medical care personnel and the personnel to be tested, thereby blocking the transmission of pathogens such as bacteria or viruses and reducing the risk of infection of the medical care personnel. The table is movable, and the protection panel can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, so that the protection device can be conveniently moved to various inspection occasions, and the sampling speed of the throat swab specimen is improved. And the protection device has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost.

Description

Portable throat swab sample protector that takes a sample

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a movable throat swab specimen sampling and protecting device.

Background

At present, for some transmissible bacterial or viral infections, a pharyngeal swab sampling detection mode can be adopted for diagnosis, for example, the diagnosis of the new coronary pneumonia mainly depends on the pharyngeal swab nucleic acid detection, and a large number of pharyngeal swab sampling points are opened all over the country based on the rapid development and spread of epidemic situations. Pharynx swab sample needs a ray of medical personnel and virus face-to-face operation, when carrying out oropharynx/nasopharynx swab sample, adopts to sit upright posture usually, and patient's face exposes entirely, does not have and shelters from, and medical personnel closely follow patient's oral cavity or nasal cavity sample. Because the face of the patient is not shielded, the patient can generate foam, cough, sneeze and the like in the sampling process, and the sprayed foam can carry a large amount of viruses and bacteria to be dispersed in the air, so that the risk of infection of medical staff for sampling is increased sharply.

Some hospitals have special sampling room, can effectual separation medical personnel and patient or suspected patient, reduce the risk that medical personnel infected, nevertheless the sampling room is bulky, and the construction cost is high, and the sample time is longer, and the check point or the isolation region of establishing temporarily in each district, can't use the sampling room, so medical personnel often only wear the gauze mask and carry out oropharynx/nasopharyngeal swab sample, increase the probability of being infected, have aggravated medical personnel's burden.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a movable throat swab specimen sampling protection device which is convenient to arrange in various inspection occasions, and direct face-to-face contact between medical care personnel and patients or suspected patients is reduced.

The movable pharyngeal swab specimen sampling protection device comprises a bracket, a movable table and a transparent protection panel, wherein a storage groove is formed in the table top of the table; the protective panel is provided with two sampling windows for the two hands of the medical staff to pass through, and the protective panel is arranged in the accommodating groove and can extend to the upper part of the desktop; the bracket is arranged on the desktop corresponding to the front side surface of the protective panel in a liftable mode, and the bracket can support the chin of a person to be detected.

The mobile throat swab specimen sampling protection device provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the protective panel reduces direct face-to-face contact between medical care personnel and the personnel to be tested, thereby blocking the transmission of pathogens such as bacteria or viruses and reducing the risk of infection of the medical care personnel. The table is movable, and the protective panel can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, so that the protective device can be conveniently moved to various inspection occasions, and the sampling speed of the throat swab specimen is improved. And the protection device has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a connecting plate is arranged on the desktop at a position close to the notch of the accommodating groove, an adjusting piece penetrates through the connecting plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting holes are arranged on the protective panel along the vertical direction, and the adjusting piece can extend into any one of the connecting holes.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the accommodating groove, the connecting plate, and the protection panel are parallel to each other, two adjusting members are provided, the two adjusting members are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting plate, the two connecting holes are provided at both ends of the protection panel in two rows, and the two adjusting members correspond to the two rows of the connecting holes.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is provided on an inner wall of the receiving groove.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the test tube storage box comprises a box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a test tube accommodating groove, the box body is internally provided with a test tube conveying channel, the side wall of the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharge hole, and the test tube accommodating groove is communicated with the discharge hole through the test tube conveying channel.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a throat swab receiving bay is provided on the table top.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a groove matched with the chin, the bracket comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is in threaded connection with the table top.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the protective panel is provided with a lifting hole at the upper end, and an avoidance groove is arranged in the area of the desktop corresponding to the lifting hole and can be penetrated by the hand of medical staff.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the table is provided with a plurality of storage drawers on the side.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the lower end of the table is provided with a plurality of self-lockable universal wheels.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a mobile swab specimen sampling protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the portable pharyngeal swab specimen sampling and protecting device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the portable swab specimen sampling and protection device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of the portable swab specimen sampling guard of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the portable swab specimen sampling guard of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at A;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the test tube magazine of the portable pharyngeal swab specimen sampling guard of FIG. 1.

Reference numerals:

table 100, table top 110, storage groove 120, connecting plate 130, avoidance groove 140, test tube storage box 150, box body 151, test tube storage groove 152, test tube conveying channel 153, discharge port 154, throat swab storage groove 160, protection panel 200, sampling window 210, connecting hole 220, lifting hole 230, bracket 300, groove 310, connecting rod 320, adjusting piece 400, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 500, storage drawer 600, and universal wheel 700.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to the orientation description, such as the directions of up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., may be based on those shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and more than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and more than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the present invention discloses a mobile pharyngeal swab specimen sampling protection device, which comprises a bracket 300, a mobile table 100 and a transparent protection panel 200, wherein a receiving groove 120 is arranged on a table top 110 of the table 100; the protective panel 200 is provided with two sampling windows 210 for the two hands of the medical staff to pass through, and the protective panel 200 is arranged in the accommodating groove 120 and can extend to the upper part of the table top 110; the bracket 300 is arranged on the area of the front side of the table top 110 corresponding to the protective panel 200 in a lifting manner, and the bracket 300 can support the chin of a person to be inspected.

When carrying out the sampling of throat swab sample, the patient or suspected disease wait for the inspection personnel to support the chin on bracket 300 and open the mouth, because protective panel 200 is transparent, medical personnel is in the rear side of protective panel 200 and also can sees the inspection personnel of examining, medical personnel can operate the sampling of throat swab sample with both hands through sampling window 210, protective panel 200 has reduced medical personnel and has waited the direct face-to-face contact of inspection personnel, thereby blocked the propagation of pathogens such as bacterium or virus, reduce the risk that medical personnel infected. The table 100 is movable, and the protection panel 200 can be received in the receiving slot 120, so that the protection device can be conveniently moved to various inspection occasions, thereby increasing the sampling speed of the throat swab specimen. And the protection device has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost.

Further, the protection panel 200 may be made of resin or PVC material, which are common materials, so the protection panel 200 is easy to obtain and low in cost.

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, a connecting plate 130 is disposed at a position on the tabletop 110 near the opening of the receiving groove 120, an adjusting member 400 is disposed on the connecting plate 130 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of connecting holes 220 are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction on the protective panel 200, and the adjusting member 400 can extend into any of the connecting holes 220. The protection panel 200 is lifted from the accommodating groove 120, then the adjusting piece 400 is inserted into the connecting hole 220 to fix the protection panel 200, and the adjusting piece 400 is inserted into different connecting holes 220 to enable the protection panel 200 to be at different heights, namely the height of the sampling window 210 to be adjustable, so that the protection device is suitable for medical staff with different heights to use, and the medical staff can adopt sitting posture or standing posture to operate. The adjusting member 400 is not inserted into the connecting hole 220, so that the protection panel 200 can be completely removed from the receiving groove 120, and the protection panel 200 can be cleaned.

The number of the connection holes 220 and the interval between two connection holes 220 may be determined according to actual conditions, and generally, four to ten connection holes 220 may be used, and the interval between two connection holes 220 may be five to ten centimeters.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the receiving groove 120, the connecting plate 130 and the protective panel 200 are parallel to each other, two adjusting members 400 are provided, two adjusting members 400 are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting plate 130, two connecting holes 220 are respectively provided at both ends of the protective panel 200, and the two adjusting members 400 correspond to the two connecting holes 220. The two adjusting members 400 correspond to the two rows of connecting holes 220, so that the two ends of the protective panel 200 are simultaneously stressed, the connection between the protective panel 200 and the table 100 or the table top 110 is more reliable, and the strength and the pressure resistance of the protective panel 200 are stronger.

Specifically, since the longitudinal direction of the storage groove 120 is the same as the left-right direction of the table 100, the longitudinal direction of the connection plate 130 and the longitudinal direction of the protection panel 200 are also the same as the left-right direction of the table 100. The two adjusting members 400 are respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the connecting plate 130, and the two rows of connecting holes 220 are also respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the protection panel 200. In this embodiment, the number of each row of connecting holes 220 is four. The interval between two adjacent connecting holes 220 in the same row of connecting holes 220 is eight centimeters. Two connecting holes 220 with the same serial number in two rows of connecting holes 220 are positioned at the same height.

Referring further to fig. 4 and 5, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 500 is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 120. When the protection panel 200 is received in the receiving groove 120, the protection panel 200 can be sterilized by turning on the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 500, which is convenient and fast, and does not worry about the large amount of ultraviolet rays overflowing. Further, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 500 is disposed on a sidewall of the receiving chamber 120, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 500 faces the protection panel 200 in the receiving chamber 120.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the protection device further includes a test tube storage box 150 disposed on the tabletop 110, referring to fig. 7, the test tube storage box 150 includes a box body 151, a test tube storage groove 152 is disposed at an upper end of the box body 151, a test tube conveying channel 153 is disposed in the box body 151, a discharge hole 154 is disposed on a side wall of a lower end of the box body 151, and the test tube conveying channel 153 communicates the test tube storage groove 152 and the discharge hole 154. The test tube that will need to use is arranged in the test tube in advance and is accomodate the groove 152, and the test tube is discharged from discharge gate 154 in proper order under its self action of gravity, and the medical personnel of being convenient for take.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the table top 110 is provided with a throat swab receiving slot 160, so that an unused throat swab can be placed in the throat swab receiving slot 160 for easy access by medical personnel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the upper surface of the bracket 300 is provided with a groove 310 to be matched with the chin. Because the shape of the groove 310 matches the shape of the chin, the groove 310 may function to restrain the chin, i.e., the mouth. The silica gel layer or the gauze layer is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 310, and the skin is in contact with the silica gel layer or the gauze layer, so that the comfort of the bracket 300 can be improved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket 300 includes a connecting rod 320, and the connecting rod 320 is screwed with the table top 110. The bracket 300 can be screwed on the tabletop 110 or loosened from the tabletop 110 by rotating the bracket 300, and the height of the bracket 300 can be adjusted by controlling the screwing depth of the bracket 300 into the tabletop 110, so that the bracket 300 can be suitable for persons to be inspected with different heights.

Specifically, a vertical threaded hole is formed in the tabletop 110, an external thread is formed at the lower end of the connecting rod 320, and an internal thread of the threaded hole is matched with the external thread at the lower end of the connecting rod 320.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the protective panel 200 has a lifting hole 230 at the upper end, and an avoiding groove 140 is disposed in a region of the table top 110 corresponding to the lifting hole 230, and the avoiding groove 140 can be penetrated by a hand of a medical worker. The hand can stretch into in proper order and dodge groove 140 and carry hole 230 in order to carry and draw protective panel 200, and protective panel 200 can be accomodate in accomodating groove 120 completely, dodges groove 140 and carries and carry hole 230 intercommunication this moment, and the hand can stretch into in proper order and dodge groove 140 and carry hole 230 and snatch protective panel 200, and then carries out protective panel 200 from dodging the groove 140.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the table 100 is provided with a plurality of storage drawers 600 at the side thereof, so that medical supplies can be placed in the storage drawers 600, such as test tubes, alcohol, cotton swabs, gauze, masks, gloves, spare storage bags, spare throat swabs, tongue depressors, and the like, and medical staff can directly take the medical supplies from the storage drawers 600.

In some embodiments, a limiting groove is formed in the tabletop 110, so that small test tube recovery plastic bags, test tube recovery racks, alcohol and the like can be placed in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove can prevent the test tube racks, the alcohol and the like from sliding off the tabletop 110. A hook (not shown) is provided at the front end of the table 100, and a waste recovery bag can be coupled to the hook, so that waste such as a used tongue depressor and a cotton swab can be directly thrown into the waste recovery bag.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the table 100 is provided at the lower end thereof with a plurality of self-lockable universal wheels 700, and the guard is easily moved by the universal wheels 700. The universal wheel 700 has a self-locking function, and when the protection device needs to be fixed, the universal wheel 700 is locked, so that the use is convenient. Further, the number of the universal wheels 700 is four, and four universal wheels 700 are distributed at four corners of the lower end of the table 100.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. Portable throat swab sample protector, its characterized in that includes:

the movable table (100), the tabletop (110) of the table (100) is provided with a receiving groove (120); the medical table comprises a transparent protective panel (200), wherein two sampling windows (210) for medical workers to pass through are arranged on the protective panel (200), and the protective panel (200) is arranged in the accommodating groove (120) and can extend above the table top (110);

the support (300), locate with the liftable desktop (110) on the region of protection panel (200) leading flank, support (300) can support the chin of waiting to examine the personnel.

2. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the desktop (110) is provided with a connecting plate (130) close to the notch of the accommodating groove (120), the connecting plate (130) is provided with an adjusting piece (400) in a penetrating manner, the protective panel (200) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting holes (220) along the vertical direction, and the adjusting piece (400) can extend into any connecting hole (220).

3. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 2, wherein: accomodate groove (120) connecting plate (130) with protection panel (200) are parallel to each other, regulating part (400) are equipped with two altogether, two regulating part (400) are located separately the both ends of connecting plate (130), connecting hole (220) are divided two and are located the both ends of protection panel (200), two regulating part (400) and two connecting hole (220) are corresponding.

4. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating groove (120) is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (500).

5. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: still including arranging in test tube magazine (150) on desktop (110), test tube magazine (150) are including box body (151), the upper end of box body (151) is equipped with the test tube and accomodates groove (152), be equipped with test tube transfer passage (153) in box body (151), be equipped with discharge gate (154) on the lower extreme lateral wall of box body (151), test tube transfer passage (153) will the test tube accomodate groove (152) with discharge gate (154) intercommunication.

6. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the table top (110) is provided with a pharynx swab receiving groove (160).

7. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bracket (300) is provided with a groove (310) matched with the chin, the bracket (300) comprises a connecting rod (320), and the connecting rod (320) is in threaded connection with the tabletop (110).

8. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the protective panel (200) is provided with a lifting hole (230) at the upper end, an avoiding groove (140) is arranged in the area of the table top (110) corresponding to the lifting hole (230), and the avoiding groove (140) can be passed through by the hand of medical staff.

9. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the table (100) is provided with a plurality of storage drawers (600).

10. A portable swab specimen sampling protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the table (100) is provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (700).