CN111988957A - Air cooling heat dissipation system for radiotherapy equipment and radiotherapy system - Google Patents
Air cooling heat dissipation system for radiotherapy equipment and radiotherapy system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111988957A CN111988957A CN202010757618.8A CN202010757618A CN111988957A CN 111988957 A CN111988957 A CN 111988957A CN 202010757618 A CN202010757618 A CN 202010757618A CN 111988957 A CN111988957 A CN 111988957A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20263—Heat dissipaters releasing heat from coolant
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20272—Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N2005/002—Cooling systems
- A61N2005/005—Cooling systems for cooling the radiator
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Abstract
The application relates to an air cooling heat dissipation system for radiotherapy equipment and a radiotherapy system. The air-cooled heat dissipation system is used for radiotherapy equipment. The air-cooled heat dissipation system comprises a liquid storage device, a power device and an air-cooled heat dissipation device. The liquid storage device comprises a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet. The power device is used for being connected between the first liquid outlet and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The air-cooled heat dissipation device is used for being connected between a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the first liquid inlet. The cooling liquid absorbs heat in the radiotherapy equipment. The cooling liquid with higher temperature is subjected to heat exchange with the air in the air-cooled heat dissipation device, so that the temperature of the cooling liquid is reduced. The air-cooled heat dissipation system enables the liquid storage device to provide low-temperature cooling liquid for the radiotherapy equipment through the power device. The air-cooled heat dissipation system achieves the effect of cooling the radiotherapy equipment through the liquid storage device, the power device and the air-cooled heat dissipation device.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an air cooling and heat dissipation system for radiotherapy equipment and a radiotherapy system.
Background
Tumors seriously endanger the healthy life of human beings, have become the first killers of human beings, and are the biggest public health problem in the world. In the traditional treatment method, surgery is the first choice for treating tumors, and radiotherapy of postoperative radiotherapy equipment and chemotherapy of chemotherapy equipment are often assisted to inhibit postoperative recurrence and improve the quality of life of patients.
Some devices generate a lot of heat when radiotherapy equipment is in use. If the heat is accumulated, the components of the radiotherapy equipment are heated continuously, so that the diagnosis and treatment effect and the service life of the equipment are influenced. The existing radiotherapy equipment cooling system is inconvenient to install and high in later maintenance difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an air-cooled cooling system and radiotherapy system for radiotherapy equipment to the problem that current radiotherapy equipment cooling system is not convenient for install, and the later maintenance degree of difficulty is big.
An air-cooled heat dissipation system for radiotherapy equipment comprises a liquid storage device, a power device and an air-cooled heat dissipation device. The liquid storage device comprises a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet. The power device is used for being connected between the first liquid outlet and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The air-cooled heat dissipation device is used for being connected between a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the first liquid inlet.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a first temperature sensor and a heater. The first temperature sensor is arranged between the power device and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The heater is arranged on the liquid storage device.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a first branch. One end of the first branch is connected with the liquid storage device. The other end of the first branch is used for being connected between the power device and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The first branch is used for connecting with a filtering device.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises the filter device. The filtering device comprises a filter and a deionization device.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a second branch and a flow regulating valve. One end of the second branch is connected between the air-cooled heat dissipation device and the first liquid inlet. The other end of the second branch is used for being connected between the power device and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The flow regulating valve is arranged on the second branch.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a flow switch and a second temperature sensor. The flow switch is used for being arranged between the air-cooled heat dissipation device and a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment.
The second temperature sensor is arranged between a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the air cooling heat dissipation device.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a central control device. The power device, the air-cooled heat dissipation device, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are respectively connected with the central control device.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a box body. The box body is enclosed to form a first space. The liquid storage device, the power device and the air cooling heat dissipation device are respectively contained in the first space.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a hoisting structure. The hoisting structure is used for hoisting the box body above the radiotherapy equipment.
A radiotherapy system comprises a radiotherapy device and an air-cooled heat dissipation system. The radiotherapy device comprises a cooling liquid inlet and a cooling liquid outlet. The cooling liquid inlet and the cooling liquid outlet are respectively connected with the air-cooled heat dissipation system.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system is the air-cooled heat dissipation system described in any of the above embodiments.
The air-cooled heat dissipation system provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a liquid storage device, a power device and an air-cooled heat dissipation device. The liquid storage device comprises a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet. The power device is used for being connected between the first liquid outlet and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment. The air-cooled heat dissipation device is used for being connected between a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the first liquid inlet. The cooling liquid absorbs heat in the radiotherapy equipment. The temperature of the radiotherapy device is reduced. The temperature of the coolant after the heat absorption rises. The cooling liquid with higher temperature exchanges heat with the air in the air-cooled heat dissipation device. The temperature of the cooling fluid decreases. And low-temperature cooling liquid flows back to the liquid storage device. The air-cooled heat dissipation system enables the liquid storage device to provide low-temperature cooling liquid for the radiotherapy equipment through the power device. Therefore, the air-cooled heat dissipation system achieves the effect of cooling the radiotherapy equipment through the liquid storage device, the power device and the air-cooled heat dissipation device. In addition, radiotherapy equipment needs to stably convey cooling water of 40 +/-1 ℃ for cooling, the air-cooled heat dissipation system exchanges heat between air of 22-26 ℃ and high-temperature cooling water discharged from the radiotherapy equipment, and the air cooling mode is enough to meet the heat exchange requirement. The air-cooled heat dissipation system for the radiotherapy equipment avoids the configuration of a water chilling unit, the planning of a ground groove and the arrangement of water pipes, and is convenient to install, replace and maintain.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the air-cooled heat dissipation system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the air-cooled heat dissipation system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of the air-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
air-cooled heat dissipation system 10
First liquid inlet 201
First liquid outlet 202
Cooling fluid inlet 101
Air-cooled heat sink 40
Connecting piece 530
Second valve 720
First mounting plate 910
Hoisting structure 920
First quick coupling 210
Second quick connector 220
Third quick connector 230
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the embodiments disclosed below.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein for the purpose of describing the objects only, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Part of the devices generate a great deal of heat when the radiotherapy equipment is used, so that deionized water at 40 +/-1 ℃ needs to be stably delivered to the radiotherapy equipment. In the prior art, deionized water with the temperature raised by radiotherapy equipment exchanges heat with factory water or an outdoor water chiller unit, and heat generated by a radiotherapy system is brought outdoors through factory sewage or the outdoor water chiller unit (7-15 ℃). However, the use of such a cooling method requires a site to plan a ground trough and arrange water pipes in advance, and additionally requires a water chilling unit to be arranged outdoors. The post maintenance of the installation of the site is more troublesome and the cost is higher.
Referring to fig. 1, an air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 for a radiotherapy apparatus 100 includes a liquid storage device 20, a power device 30, and an air-cooled heat dissipation device 40. The reservoir 20 includes a first inlet port 201 and a first outlet port 202. The power device 30 is used for connecting between the first liquid outlet 202 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is used for being connected between the cooling liquid outlet 102 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 and the first liquid inlet 201.
The embodiment of the present application provides that the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is used for cooling the chemotherapy device 100. The liquid storage device 20 of the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is used for storing cooling liquid. The power plant 30 is used to power the circulation of the cooling fluid. The cooling fluid absorbs heat in the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The temperature of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 is reduced. The temperature of the coolant after the heat absorption rises. The cooling liquid with higher temperature exchanges heat with the air in the air-cooled heat sink 40. The temperature of the cooling fluid decreases. The low temperature coolant flows back to the reservoir 20. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 enables the liquid storage device 20 to provide low-temperature cooling liquid for the radiotherapy equipment 100 through the power device 30. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 achieves the effect of cooling the radiotherapy equipment 100 through the liquid storage device 20, the power device 30 and the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40.
In addition, the radiotherapy equipment needs to stably convey cooling water of 40 +/-1 ℃ for cooling, and the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 can exchange heat between air of 22-26 ℃ and high-temperature cooling water from the radiotherapy equipment 100, so that the heat exchange requirement can be met. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 for the radiotherapy equipment 100 avoids the configuration of a water chilling unit, the planning of a ground groove and the arrangement of water pipes, and is convenient to install, replace and maintain.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 may also be used in a radiotherapy apparatus or other radiotherapy apparatus 100 having heat-generating components. The cooling fluid comprises cooling water or other cooling medium.
The power device 30 includes a pump or a water turbine, etc.
The air-cooled heat sink 40 includes a cooling tube 410 and an aerodynamic device 420. The cooling pipe 410 circulates a cooling fluid therein. The aerodynamic device 420 is used for blowing air to the cooling pipe to enable the cooling pipe to exchange heat with air so as to reduce the temperature of the cooling pipe. The air inlet temperature of the aerodynamic device 420 is 22-26 ℃.
The aerodynamic device 420 includes a fan, a compressor, or the like.
The power device 30 is connected between the first liquid outlet 202 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 through a pipeline. A liquid supply pipeline is formed between the first liquid outlet 202 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The power device 30 is disposed in the liquid supply line.
The air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is used for being connected between the cooling liquid outlet 102 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 and the first liquid inlet 201. A liquid return pipeline is formed between the cooling liquid outlet 102 of the radiotherapy equipment 100 and the first liquid inlet 201. The air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is disposed on the liquid return pipeline.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a first temperature sensor 110 and a heater 120. The first temperature sensor 110 is configured to be disposed between the power device 30 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The heater 120 is disposed on the reservoir 20.
The first temperature sensor 110 is used for testing the temperature of the cooling liquid at the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The heater 120 is used for heating the cooling liquid.
The temperature of cooling water used by the radiotherapy system is 40 ℃, the temperature of the cooling water is about 20 ℃ when the radiotherapy system is normally started, and the heater 120 is used for heating the cooling water to ensure that the cooling water is rapidly heated to 40 ℃ when the radiotherapy system is started for 10 min.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a second temperature sensor 170. The second temperature sensor 170 is disposed between the cooling liquid outlet 102 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 and the air-cooled heat sink 40.
And controlling the start and stop of the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 and the start and stop of the heater 120 according to the measured temperature values of the first temperature sensor 110 and the second temperature sensor 170.
In one embodiment, the heater 120 operates only during the power-on phase.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a first branch 50. One end of the first branch 50 is connected to the liquid storage device 20. The other end of the first branch 50 is used for connecting between the power device 30 and a cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The first branch 50 is used for connecting the filtering device 500.
After the coolant comes out from the first liquid outlet 202, a part of the coolant passes through the power device 30 and enters the coolant inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. Another portion of the coolant flows back to the reservoir 20 through the first branch 50.
Since the first branch 50 is connected with the filter device 500. A further part of the cooling liquid is filtered and purified in said first branch 50. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 can ensure continuous cooling of the radiotherapy equipment 100 and the cleanliness of the cooling liquid through the shunting arrangement of the first branch 50.
The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 uses purified water at the initial stage, and the use of the filter device 500 ensures that the cooling liquid can reach the purification degree within a period of time, and the filter device 500 is replaced every 6 months in normal use.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a filter device 500. The filtering device 500 is disposed in the first branch 50. The filtering device 500 is used to filter and purify the cooling fluid.
In one embodiment, the filtering device 500 includes a filter 510 and a deionization device 520 connected in series. The filter 500 is connected to the reservoir 20, and the deionization unit 520 is connected between the power unit 30 and the coolant inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100.
The filter 510 is used to remove particulate impurities from the cooling fluid. The deionization unit 520 is used for removing cations and anions in an ionic state from the cooling liquid.
In one embodiment, the cooling fluid is water. The deionization unit 520 is used for removing cations and anions in an ionic state in water to form ultrapure water. The ultrapure water is used for cooling the radiotherapy equipment 100.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a connector 530. The connecting member 530 is disposed on the first branch 50. The connector 530 is used to connect the filter device 500 to the first branch 50. The connector 530 facilitates installation and removal of the filter device 500.
In one embodiment, two connectors 530 are disposed at the middle position of the first branch 50. The connector 530 is used to connect the filter device 500 to the first branch 50.
The connector 530 may be a quick connector or the like.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a first valve 710. The first valve 710 is disposed in the first branch 50. By adjusting the opening of the first valve 710, the flow rate through the first branch 50 is adjusted. The first valve 710 is normally opened with a certain flow, so that the coolant always has a part of flow to pass through the first branch 50, the filtered flow is ensured, the circulation purification is simple and convenient, the pipeline blockage is avoided, and the filtering effect can be ensured.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a second branch 60. One end of the second branch 60 is connected between the air-cooled heat sink 40 and the first liquid inlet 201. The other end of the second branch 60 is used for connecting between the power device 30 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The second branch 60 is a flow regulating branch.
The coolant from the power plant 30 is divided into three portions. A first portion of the cooling fluid flows to a cooling fluid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. A second portion of the flow of the coolant enters the first branch 50. A third portion of the flow of the coolant enters the second leg 60.
Since the flow rate of the cooling liquid at the outlet of the power device 30 is constant, the flow rate of the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 can be adjusted by adjusting the flow rate of the cooling liquid of the second branch 60.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a second valve 720. The second valve 720 is disposed in the second branch 60. By adjusting the opening degree of the second valve 720, the flow rate of the cooling liquid of the second branch 60 is adjusted, and thus the flow rate of the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 is adjusted, so as to ensure that the radiotherapy apparatus 100 operates at an optimum temperature. The second valve 720 is a flow regulating valve.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a third valve 730, a fourth valve 740, and a fifth valve 750. The third valve 730 is used to be disposed between the air-cooled heat sink 40 and the cooling liquid outlet 102 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The fourth valve 740 is disposed between the power device 30 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The fifth valve 750 is disposed between the first liquid outlet 202 and the power device 30.
When the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 needs to be serviced, the coolant can be prevented from flowing out of the pipeline by closing the third valve 730, the fourth valve 740 and the fifth valve 750.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a central control device 80. The power device 30, the air-cooled heat sink 40, the first temperature sensor 110 and the second temperature sensor 170 are respectively connected to the central control device 80. The central control device 80 is used for controlling the start and stop of the power device 30 and the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40.
In one embodiment, the central control device 80 further includes a control panel 810. The control panel 810 is used for receiving external commands and displaying information such as temperature and pressure.
The control panel 810 is further configured to display the operating states of the power device 30, the air-cooled heat sink 40, the first temperature sensor 110, the second temperature sensor 170, and the like.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a case 90. The box 90 defines a first space 901. The liquid storage device 20, the power device 30, the air-cooled heat sink 40, the first branch 50, the filter 500, the second branch 60, the first valve 710, the second valve 720, the third valve 730, the fourth valve 740, the fifth valve 750, and the central control device 80 are respectively accommodated in the first space 901. The box 90 is used for carrying and protecting the liquid storage device 20, the power device 30, the air-cooled heat sink 40, the first branch 50, the second branch 60, the first valve 710, the second valve 720, the third valve 730, the fourth valve 740, the fifth valve 750 and the central control device 80.
The box 90 includes one or both of a bracket or a mounting plate.
In one embodiment, the case 90 includes a first mounting plate 910. The surface of the first mounting plate 910 near the first space 901 includes a first region 911 and a second region 912 adjacent to each other. The air-cooled heat sink 40 is disposed in the first region 911. The reservoir 20, the power device 30, the first branch 50, the second branch 60, the first valve 710, the second valve 720, the third valve 730, the fourth valve 740, the fifth valve 750, and the central control device 80 are disposed in the second region 912.
Only the air circulation around the air-cooled heat sink 40 is ensured. The air-cooled heat sink 40 can complete heat exchange. The air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is separately arranged in the first region 911, so that good air circulation around the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is ensured.
In one embodiment, ventilation openings are provided in the housing 90 adjacent to the inlet and outlet of the air-cooled heat sink 40 to ensure air circulation. The air inlet of the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is connected with the indoor space, and the air outlet of the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 leads to the outdoor space.
In one embodiment, the reservoir 20 is disposed adjacent to the air-cooled heat sink 40. The power device 30 is disposed on a side of the liquid storage device 20 away from the air-cooled heat sink 40. The central control device 80 is disposed on a side of the power device 30 away from the liquid storage device 20. In the circulation flow of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid with a higher temperature exchanges heat with the air in the air-cooled heat sink 40. The temperature of the cooling fluid decreases. The low temperature coolant flows back to the reservoir 20. The cooling liquid flows back to the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 through the power device 30. Therefore, according to the sequence that the cooling liquid passes through the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40, the liquid storage device 20 and the power device 30, the three devices are arranged in sequence, so that pipelines can be saved, and the space can be optimized.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a hanging structure 920. The hoisting structure 920 is disposed on the box body 90. The hoisting structure 920 is used for hoisting the box body 90 above the radiotherapy equipment 100.
In one embodiment, the hanging structure 920 is used to fix the box 90 to the wall top 250, so as to effectively prevent the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 from occupying the ground space. When the radiotherapy apparatus 100 is a mobile structure, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 may also be configured to be mobile.
The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 may also be a stationary structure. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 does not need to plan a ground groove in advance for arranging water pipes, and does not need to be provided with a water chilling unit outdoors. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is easy to maintain and low in cost.
In one embodiment, the hoisting structure 920 comprises a hoisting tube. The hoisting pipe fitting is arranged on the box body 90. The box 90 is fixed to the wall top 250 by the hoisting pipe.
The box 90 is disposed between the ceiling 240 and the wall top 250.
In one embodiment, the lifting structure 920 includes a mounting hole or a threaded hole provided in the box 90.
The hoisting bolts are fixed to the wall top 250. The hoisting bolt passes through the mounting hole or the threaded hole, so that the box body 90 is fixed to the wall top 250.
In one embodiment, the first temperature sensor 110 is disposed between the junction of the first conduit and the fluid supply conduit and the fourth valve 740.
In one embodiment, the first temperature sensor 110, the second temperature sensor and the heater 120 are respectively connected to the central control device 80.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a pressure sensor 130 and a pressure gauge 140. The pressure sensor 130 and the pressure gauge 140 are respectively disposed between the first temperature sensor 110 and the cooling liquid inlet 101 of the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The pressure sensor 130 and the pressure gauge 140 are respectively connected to the central control device 80. When the pressures of the pressure sensor 130 and the pressure gauge 140 are greater than a set value, the central control unit 80 gives an alarm.
In one embodiment, the pressure sensor 130 is connected to the central control device 80.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a conductivity sensor 150. The deionization degree of the coolant may be detected by the conductivity sensor 150 to determine whether the filter device 500 needs to be replaced. The conductivity sensor 150 is connected to the central control device 80. When the detected value of the conductivity sensor 150 is greater than the set value, the central control unit 80 gives an alarm.
In one embodiment, the conductivity sensor 150 is connected to the central control device 80.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a flow switch 160. The flow switch 160 is disposed between the air-cooled heat sink 40 and the second temperature sensor.
In one embodiment, the flow switch 160 is connected to the central control device 80. When the measured value of the flow switch 160 is smaller than the set value, it indicates that the pipeline of the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is blocked, and the central control device 80 gives an alarm.
In one embodiment, the reservoir 20 further includes a pour port. The liquid injection port is used for adding cooling liquid to the liquid storage device 20.
The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 further includes a check valve 190. The check valve 190 is provided in the liquid inlet.
In one embodiment, the case 90 is provided with a first quick coupling 210, a second quick coupling 220, and a third quick coupling 230, respectively. The first quick coupling 210 is connected to a water inlet of the liquid return pipeline. The second quick coupling 220 is connected to the water outlet of the liquid supply pipeline. The third quick coupling 230 is connected to the check valve 190.
The application also provides a radiotherapy system, which comprises a radiotherapy device 100 and an air-cooled heat dissipation system. The radiotherapy apparatus 100 comprises a cooling fluid inlet 101 and a cooling fluid outlet 102. The cooling liquid inlet 101 and the cooling liquid outlet 102 are respectively connected with the air-cooled heat dissipation system. The radiotherapy equipment 100 needs to stably convey cooling water of 40 +/-1 ℃ for cooling, and the air-cooled heat dissipation system can exchange heat between air of 22-26 ℃ and high-temperature cooling water from the radiotherapy equipment 100, so that the heat exchange requirement can be met. The air-cooled heat dissipation system avoids the configuration of a water chilling unit, the planning of a ground groove and the arrangement of water pipes, and is convenient to install, replace and maintain.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat dissipation system is the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 described in any of the above embodiments.
The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is used for cooling the chemotherapy device 100. The liquid storage device 20 of the air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 is used for storing cooling liquid. The power plant 30 is used to power the circulation of the cooling fluid. The cooling fluid absorbs heat in the radiotherapy apparatus 100. The temperature of the radiotherapy apparatus 100 is reduced. The temperature of the coolant after the heat absorption rises. The cooling liquid with higher temperature exchanges heat with the air in the air-cooled heat sink 40. The air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 sucks room temperature air through the air inlet, and blows hot air after heat exchange to the outside through the air outlet. The temperature of the cooling liquid in the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40 is reduced, and thus the air-cooled heat dissipation of the cooling liquid is completed. The low temperature coolant flows back to the reservoir 20. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 enables the liquid storage device 20 to provide low-temperature cooling liquid for the radiotherapy equipment 100 through the power device 30. The air-cooled heat dissipation system 10 achieves the effect of cooling the radiotherapy equipment 100 through the liquid storage device 20, the power device 30 and the air-cooled heat dissipation device 40.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-described examples merely represent several embodiments of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. An air-cooled heat dissipation system for a radiotherapy apparatus, comprising:
the liquid storage device comprises a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet;
the power device is used for being connected between the first liquid outlet and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment;
and the air-cooled heat dissipation device is used for being connected between the cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the first liquid inlet.
2. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 1, further comprising:
the first temperature sensor is arranged between the power device and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment;
and the heater is arranged on the liquid storage device.
3. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 1, further comprising:
the one end of first branch road with the stock solution device is connected, the other end of first branch road be used for connect in power device with between the coolant liquid import of radiotherapy equipment, first branch road is connected with filter equipment.
4. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 3, wherein the filtering means comprises a filter and a deionization means.
5. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 3, further comprising:
one end of the second branch is connected between the air-cooled heat dissipation device and the first liquid inlet, and the other end of the second branch is used for being connected between the power device and a cooling liquid inlet of the radiotherapy equipment;
and the flow regulating valve is arranged on the second branch.
6. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 2, further comprising:
the flow switch is arranged between the air-cooled heat dissipation device and a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment;
and the second temperature sensor is arranged between a cooling liquid outlet of the radiotherapy equipment and the air cooling heat dissipation device.
7. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 6, further comprising:
the power device, the air cooling heat dissipation device, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are respectively connected with the central control device.
8. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 1, further comprising:
the box encloses the configuration and becomes first space, stock solution device, power device and air-cooled heat abstractor accomodate respectively in first space.
9. The air-cooled heat dissipating system of claim 8, further comprising:
the hoisting structure is used for hoisting the box body above the radiotherapy equipment.
10. A radiotherapy system, characterized in that the radiotherapy system comprises:
the radiotherapy device comprises a cooling liquid inlet and a cooling liquid outlet;
and the cooling liquid inlet and the cooling liquid outlet are respectively connected with the air-cooled heat dissipation system.
11. The radiotherapy system of claim 10, wherein the air-cooled heat dissipation system is any one of claims 1-9.
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