CN111987512A - Connector, mobile terminal and electronic device - Google Patents

Connector, mobile terminal and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111987512A
CN111987512A CN202010781005.8A CN202010781005A CN111987512A CN 111987512 A CN111987512 A CN 111987512A CN 202010781005 A CN202010781005 A CN 202010781005A CN 111987512 A CN111987512 A CN 111987512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
metal
metal elastic
elastic sheet
signal
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Granted
Application number
CN202010781005.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111987512B (en
Inventor
刘明亮
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TCL Communication Ningbo Ltd
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TCL Communication Ningbo Ltd
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Priority to CN202010781005.8A priority Critical patent/CN111987512B/en
Publication of CN111987512A publication Critical patent/CN111987512A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2442Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted with a single cantilevered beam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring

Abstract

The application discloses connector, mobile terminal and electron device, a tip of the first metal shrapnel that the connector was moulded plastics in through the mould is connected with mobile terminal's main printed circuit board contact, and another tip of first metal shrapnel is connected with extension accessory or external device to through the use of magnetic-sensitive switch and master control interrupt, with the convenience of ensureing connection function's reliability and connection operation.

Description

Connector, mobile terminal and electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of mobile device technologies, and in particular, to a connector, a mobile terminal, and an electronic apparatus.
Background
At present, mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers have become one of the necessary tools for people to work and entertain. Accordingly, the requirements of users on audio and video experience are higher and higher in the process of using the mobile terminals.
However, the existing mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are required to be light and thin, so that the built-in speakers of the mobile terminals are made to be light and thin, and cannot bear output with large power, so as to affect the user experience, and therefore, some expansion accessories or external devices, such as a leather sheath speaker, a mini speaker, a charger, etc., need to be connected, so that the mobile terminals such as mobile phones, etc., can well perform their corresponding functions. In the prior art, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer is usually connected with an expansion accessory or an external device through a data line, or a part of existing expansion components is provided with a USB plug adapted to a USB socket of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal is directly connected with the USB plug on the expansion accessory or the external device through the USB socket. However, when the environment in which the user is located is complicated, the operation of inserting the USB plug into the USB interface becomes very inconvenient.
In view of the above, how to effectively connect the mobile terminal with the expansion accessory or the external device is an important issue for related technicians and researchers.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a connector, mobile terminal and electronic device, a tip of the first metal shell fragment that the connector was moulded plastics in through the mould is connected with mobile terminal's main printed circuit board contact, and another tip of first metal shell fragment is connected with extension accessory or external device to through the use of magnetic-sensitive switch and master control interrupt, with the convenience of ensureing the reliability of connection function and connection operation.
According to an aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector, which is suitable for a mobile terminal, and includes: one end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged inside the frame body of the mobile terminal and is connected with a main printed circuit board borne by the frame body, and the other end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged on a first outer surface of the frame body of the mobile terminal and is used for being in contact with a second metal elastic sheet arranged on a second outer surface of external equipment so as to enable the first metal elastic sheet to be electrically connected with the second metal elastic sheet.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the method can be further improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the end of the first metal dome is electrically connected to the main pcb through a flexible pcb or a bonding wire.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first metal dome is mounted on a frame of the mobile terminal by injection molding.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first metal elastic pieces are multiple and arranged in parallel at intervals.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the first metal dome is at least three; the first metal elastic sheets arranged at the two most sides along the first direction are used for transmitting power-on signals so as to detect whether the mobile terminal is connected or disconnected with the external equipment; and the rest first metal elastic sheets are used for transmitting signals to the external equipment from the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is conducted with the external equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, a height of the end portion of the first metal dome protruding from the bottom surface of the frame body ranges from 0.1mm to 0.2 mm.
According to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, which includes: the frame body is used for bearing a main printed circuit board; one end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged in the frame body and is connected with a main printed circuit board carried by the frame body, and the other end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged on a first outer surface of the frame body and is used for being in contact with a second metal elastic sheet arranged on a second outer surface of external equipment arranged outside, so that the first metal elastic sheet is electrically connected with the second metal elastic sheet; and the magnetic sensitive switch is arranged on the main printed circuit board and close to the position of the first metal elastic sheet, and is used for sending an interrupt signal to the first interrupt pin of the main printed circuit board when the first metal elastic sheet is contacted with the second metal elastic sheet so as to enable the first metal elastic sheet to transmit an electrifying signal under the control of the main printed circuit board.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the first metal dome is at least three; the first metal elastic sheets arranged at the two most sides along the first direction are used for transmitting power-on signals so as to detect whether the mobile terminal is connected or disconnected with the external equipment; and the rest first metal elastic sheets are used for transmitting signals to the external equipment from the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is conducted with the external equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, one of the first metal domes arranged along the first direction at two extreme sides is electrically connected to the second interrupt pin of the main pcb, for outputting an electrifying signal; the main printed circuit board is used for judging the power-on signal, and when the level of the power-on signal is judged to be high level, the rest first metal shrapnels are allowed to transmit the signal from the mobile terminal to the external equipment.
According to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes: a mobile terminal as described above; and the external equipment is provided with a magnet, and the magnet is used for triggering the magnetic sensitive switch to work.
Compared with the prior art, the connector, the mobile terminal and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application have the beneficial effects that. The connector is connected with a main printed circuit board of the mobile terminal in a contact mode through one end portion of a first metal elastic sheet which is molded in the mold in an injection mode, the other end portion of the first metal elastic sheet is connected with an expansion accessory or external equipment, and reliability of a connection function and convenience of connection operation are guaranteed through the use of a magnetic sensitive switch and master control interruption. In addition, the connector occupies a small space, so that the mobile terminal is light and thin.
Drawings
The technical solutions and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present application when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of a connector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an electrical connection between the first metal dome and the second metal dome shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a circuit schematic of the magnetic sensitive switch shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the external device shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another specific structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the objects so described are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In particular embodiments, the drawings discussed below and the various embodiments used to describe the principles of the present disclosure are by way of illustration only and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the principles of the present application may be implemented in any suitably arranged system. Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Further, a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
The terminology used in the detailed description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the concepts of the present application. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, expressions used in the singular form encompass expressions in the plural form. In the present specification, it will be understood that terms such as "including," "having," and "containing" are intended to specify the presence of the features, integers, steps, acts, or combinations thereof disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, acts, or combinations thereof. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present application, a connector 100 is provided, which is suitable for a mobile terminal 200. The connector 100 includes: at least one first metal dome 110, one end 120 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed inside the frame 210 of the mobile terminal 200 and connected to a main pcb 220 carried by the frame 210, and the other end 130 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed on a first outer surface 211 of the frame 210 of the mobile terminal 200, as shown in fig. 5, and is configured to contact a second metal dome 320 of a second outer surface 301 of an external device (300 shown in fig. 7) disposed outside, so that the first metal dome 110 is electrically connected to the second metal dome 320.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present application, the end portion 120 of the first metal dome 110 protrudes out of the bottom surface 212 of the frame 210 and is in contact connection with a contact point (not shown) on a main pcb 220 carried by the frame 210. The contact points on the main pcb 220 are connected to a main control chip (not shown) disposed on the main pcb 220, so that signals reaching the main control chip can be output from the first metal dome 110. Optionally, if the size of the mobile terminal 200 is larger or the distance between the main pcb 220 and the end 120 of the first metal dome 110 is larger, the main pcb 220 may be electrically connected through a flexible pcb (not shown) or a bonding wire. The flexible printed circuit board has the characteristics of ultra-thin thickness, small volume, light weight and the like, and therefore, the flexible printed circuit board can be preferably used for connecting the end portion 120 of the first metal dome 110 with the main printed circuit board 220. In the present embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board may be disposed inside the frame 210, but is not limited thereto.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the first metal dome 110 is mounted on the frame 210 of the mobile terminal 200 by injection molding. Due to the injection molding manner, the other end 130 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed on a first outer surface 211 of the frame 210 of the mobile terminal 200, and there is no need to form a hole on the first outer surface 211 like an earphone socket or a USB socket, so that the design can improve the waterproof performance of the mobile terminal 200.
In the implementation of the present application, the first metal elastic pieces 110 are multiple and arranged in parallel at intervals. The arrangement enables the other end portions 130 of the first metal elastic pieces 110 to be arranged on the first outer surface 211 at intervals, so as to avoid the influence on signal transmission caused by the contact between the other end portions 130 of each first metal elastic piece 110. One end 120 of each of the first metal dome 110 is arranged in sequence and is in contact connection with the main pcb 220.
Further, since the first metal elastic pieces 110 are arranged in parallel at intervals and are injection molded, the plurality of first metal elastic pieces 110 only occupy a space with a thickness of one first metal elastic piece, wherein the thickness is a height H that the end portion 120 of the first metal elastic piece 110 protrudes from the bottom surface 212 of the frame body 210, see fig. 2. The thickness H ranges from 0.1mm to 0.2 mm. Compared with a USB socket or an earphone seat, the arrangement can greatly improve the utilization rate of the structural space of the mobile terminal 200.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the first metal dome 110 is at least three. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the first metal dome 110 at the two most sides arranged along the first direction V is configured to transmit a power-on signal to detect whether the mobile terminal 200 is connected or disconnected with the external device 300, and the remaining first metal domes 110 are configured to transmit a signal from the mobile terminal 200 to the external device 300 when the mobile terminal 200 is connected with the external device 300. Wherein the first direction V is a horizontal axis direction of the mobile terminal 200. The two side-most first metal dome 110 refer to the left-most first metal dome 141 and the right-most first metal dome 142, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. The two first metal elastic sheets (141, 142) are used as pins for measuring the on-off between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 when the mobile terminal 200 is powered on. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the remaining first metal dome 143 is used to transmit various types of signals. The signal may be an analog signal, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a digital signal. If classified according to function, the signal may be an audio signal, a video signal, a communication signal, or the like. Therefore, the remaining first metal dome 143 can be used as a signal outlet of the mobile terminal 200 for transmitting to the external device 300. In addition, a specific connection mode between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 will be further described below.
It should be noted that, when the number of the first metal dome 110 is one or two, a power-on signal may be provided to the first metal dome, and the connection or disconnection between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 is detected through the first metal dome 110, and when it is determined that the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 are connected, the same first metal dome 110 is still used for signal transmission to transmit to the external device 300 (as shown in fig. 7).
According to yet another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal 200. As shown in fig. 3, the mobile terminal 200 includes: a frame 210, wherein the frame 210 is used for carrying a main printed circuit board 220; at least one first metal dome 110, wherein one end 120 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed inside the frame 210 and connected to a main pcb 220 carried by the frame 210, and the other end 130 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed on a first outer surface 211 of the frame 210 and is used for contacting with a second metal dome 320 of a second outer surface 301 of an external device (300 shown in fig. 7) disposed outside, so that the first metal dome 110 is electrically connected to the second metal dome 320; and a magnetic sensitive switch 230, wherein the magnetic sensitive switch 230 is disposed on the main pcb 220 and near the first metal dome 110, and the magnetic sensitive switch 230 is configured to send an Interrupt signal (IRQ) to the first Interrupt pin 221 of the main pcb 220 when the first metal dome 110 contacts the second metal dome 320, so that the first metal dome 110 transmits a power-on signal under the control of the main pcb 220.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal 200 includes the first metal dome 110, and the structure thereof is not described herein again.
The material of the first metal dome 110 may be copper, aluminum, etc., but is not limited thereto. The other end 130 of the first metal dome 110 is disposed on a first outer surface 211 of the frame 210. Specifically, in some embodiments, the other end 130 may protrude from the first outer surface 211 and form a small plane for connecting with a pin corner (or a terminal corner) of an external device 300 (e.g., an external speaker). In other embodiments, the other end 130 may be flush with the first outer surface 211.
The number of the first metal dome 110 is at least three, and one of the first metal domes 142 (shown in fig. 4) of the first metal domes 110 at the two sides arranged along the first direction V is electrically connected to the second interrupt pin 222 of the main pcb 220 for outputting an electrifying signal. The main pcb 220 is configured to determine the power-on signal, and allow the remaining first metal dome 110 to transmit a signal from the mobile terminal 200 to the external device 300 when the power-on signal is determined to be at a high level.
In this embodiment, the number of the first metal dome 110 is five. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first metal dome (141, 142) arranged at the leftmost side and the rightmost side along the horizontal axis direction of the mobile terminal 200 is used for transmitting a power-on signal to detect whether the mobile terminal 200 is connected or disconnected with the external device 300. Specifically, the main pcb 220 is electrically connected to the first metal dome 141 on the leftmost side through a GPIO pin (not shown) or a power pin. The second interrupt pin 222 of the main pcb 220 is electrically connected to the rightmost first metal dome 142, as shown in fig. 4. An end portion (not labeled) of the second metal dome 320 is disposed on a second outer surface 301 of the external device 300, wherein the number of the second metal domes 320 is the same as the number of the first metal domes 110, and a disposition position of the end portion of the second metal dome 320 corresponds to a disposition position of the other end portion 130 of the first metal dome 110. It should be noted that the two second metal elastic sheets 320 at the two extreme sides, which are arranged along the second direction (not labeled in the figures, the direction corresponds to the first direction, and refer to the first direction V), are connected, as shown in fig. 4, so that when the first metal elastic sheet 110 contacts with the second metal elastic sheet 320, a loop formed by the first metal elastic sheets (141, 142) at the two extreme sides and the second metal elastic sheets (231, 232) at the two extreme sides can be formed, and the loop is used for detecting whether the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 are firmly connected.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, when the first metal dome 141 on the mobile terminal 200 closest to the left receives a power-on signal sent by the main pcb 220, the power-on signal passes through the second metal dome 231 on the external device 300 closest to the left, the second metal dome 232 on the external device 300 closest to the right, and the first metal dome 142 on the mobile terminal 200 closest to the left in sequence, and is transmitted to the second interrupt pin 222 of the main pcb 220. The mobile terminal 200 may determine based on the received power-up signal on the second interrupt pin 222. When the level of the power-on signal is determined to be a high level, it indicates that the connection between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 is correct. Then, the mobile terminal 200 may control the remaining first metal dome 143 of the mobile terminal 200 to perform signal transmission so as to transmit the signal to the external device 300, for example, transmit an audio signal. If any one of the first metal elastic sheets (141, 142) at the two sides of the mobile terminal 200 is disconnected, the loop is not conducted. Accordingly, the mobile terminal 200 may determine that the level of the power-on signal received on the second interrupt pin 222 is low. This indicates that the connection between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 is in a disconnected state, and the reason for the disconnected state is that the external device 300 (or the expansion accessory) is in an abnormally connected state, or the external device 300 (or the expansion accessory) is in a disconnected state. At this time, the main pcb 220 prohibits the remaining first metal dome 143 from transmitting signals from the mobile terminal 200 to the external device 300.
Further, a magnetic sensitive switch 230 is disposed on the mobile terminal 200, as shown in fig. 3. In this embodiment, the magnetic sensitive switch 230 is a Hall switch, such as, but not limited to, the type S-5712ACDL1-14T1U, as shown in FIG. 6. In some embodiments, the magnetic sensitive switch 230 may be an electronic device that is acted on by a magnetic field to perform a switching operation.
Specifically, when the external device 300 approaches the mobile terminal 200, the hall switch disposed on the mobile terminal 200 is acted by the magnetic field generated by the external device 300 to perform a switching operation. Then, the hall switch sends an interrupt signal to the first interrupt pin 221 of the main pcb 220, as shown in fig. 6, so that the first metal dome 110 transmits a power-on signal under the control of the main pcb 220. With reference to fig. 4, further, when the first metal dome 141 on the mobile terminal 200 closest to the left receives a power-on signal sent by the main pcb 220, the power-on signal passes through the second metal dome 231 on the external device 300 closest to the left, the second metal dome 232 on the external device 300 closest to the right, and the first metal dome 142 on the mobile terminal 200 closest to the left in sequence, and is transmitted to the second interrupt pin 222 of the main pcb 220. The mobile terminal 200 may determine based on the received power-up signal on the second interrupt pin 222. When the level of the power-on signal is determined to be a high level, it indicates that the connection between the mobile terminal 200 and the external device 300 is correct. It should be noted that, when the mobile terminal 200 is in the normal standby state, the hall switch is in the off state, and the first metal dome 110 is not electrified. By such design, the first metal dome 110 exposed by the mobile terminal 200 can be effectively prevented from being erroneously triggered to perform signal transmission by being erroneously contacted with other conductors (not shown), and even an electric leakage phenomenon may be generated, so that the safety of the mobile terminal 200 itself or the external device 300 is further enhanced.
Referring to fig. 4 to 8, according to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 400, which includes: the mobile terminal 200 as described above, as shown in fig. 8; and an external device 300, as shown in fig. 7, a magnet 310 is disposed on the external device 300, and the magnet 310 is used for triggering the operation of the magnetic sensitive switch 230.
Specifically, a magnet 310 is disposed on the external device 300, and the magnet is used for triggering the operation of the magnetic sensitive switch 230.
In this embodiment, the structure of the mobile terminal 200 is as described above, and is not described herein again.
In other embodiments, referring to fig. 9, the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone or a tablet. The mobile terminal 900 also includes the following components. The RF circuit 910 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and interconverting the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, so as to communicate with a communication network or other devices. RF circuit 910 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. The RF circuit 910 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network may comprise a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The Wireless network may use various Communication standards, protocols, and technologies, including, but not limited to, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard IEEE802.11 a, IEEE802.11 b, IEEE802.11g, and/or IEEE802.11 n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), world wide mail Access (Microwave Access for micro), wimax-1, other suitable short message protocols, and any other suitable Protocol for instant messaging, and may even include those protocols that have not yet been developed.
The memory 920 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method for reducing the interference to the GPS signal of the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and the processor 980 may execute various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 920, so as to implement the function of reducing the interference to the GPS signal of the mobile terminal. The memory 920 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 920 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 980, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 900 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 930 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 930 may include a touch-sensitive surface 931 as well as other input devices 932. The touch-sensitive surface 931, also referred to as a touch screen or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 931 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 931 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment) and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 931 may include both a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 980, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 980. In addition, the touch sensitive surface 931 may be implemented in various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932 in addition to the touch-sensitive surface 931. In particular, other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 940 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 900, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The Display unit 940 may include a Display panel 941, and optionally, the Display panel 941 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 931 may overlay the display panel 941, and when a touch operation is detected on or near the touch-sensitive surface 931, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 980 to determine the type of touch event, and the processor 980 then provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 941 according to the type of touch event. Although in FIG. 9 the touch-sensitive surface 931 and the display panel 941 are implemented as two separate components, in some embodiments the touch-sensitive surface 931 and the display panel 941 may be integrated to implement input and output functions.
The mobile terminal 900 may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 941 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel 941 and/or backlight when the mobile terminal 900 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which may be further configured on the mobile terminal 900, further description is omitted here.
The audio circuitry 960, speaker 961, microphone 962 may provide an audio interface between a user and the mobile terminal 900. The audio circuit 960 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 961, and convert the electrical signal into a sound signal for output by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, converts the electric signal into audio data after being received by the audio circuit 960, and outputs the audio data to the processor 980 for processing, and then transmits the audio data to another terminal via the RF circuit 910, or outputs the audio data to the memory 920 for further processing. The audio circuit 960 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of peripheral headphones with the mobile terminal 900.
The mobile terminal 900, which may assist the user in e-mail, web browsing, and streaming media access, etc., provides the user with wireless broadband internet access via a transport module 970 (e.g., a Wi-Fi module). Although fig. 9 shows the transmission module 970, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal 900 and can be omitted entirely within the scope not changing the essence of the invention as needed.
The processor 980 is a control center of the mobile terminal 900, connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal 900 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920 and calling data stored in the memory 920, thereby integrally monitoring the mobile phone. Optionally, processor 980 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 980.
The mobile terminal 900 also includes a power supply 990 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, which may be logically connected to the processor 980 via a power management system in some embodiments, for managing charging, discharging, and power consumption by the power management system. Power supply 990 may also include any component of one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and the like.
Although not shown, the mobile terminal 900 may further include a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, etc., which are not described in detail herein. In this embodiment, the display unit of the mobile terminal is a touch screen display, and the mobile terminal further includes a memory and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors.
Compared with the prior art, the connector 100, the mobile terminal 200 and the electronic device 400 provided by the embodiment of the application have the advantages that one end 120 of the first metal elastic sheet 110 molded in the mold is in contact connection with the main printed circuit board 220 of the mobile terminal 200, the other end 130 of the first metal elastic sheet 110 is connected with the extension accessory or the external device 300, and the reliability of the connection function and the convenience of the connection operation are ensured through the use of the magnetic sensitive switch 230 and the master control interruption. In addition, the connector 100 occupies a small space, so that the mobile terminal is light and thin.
The connector 100, the mobile terminal 200 and the electronic device 400 provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein by applying specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A connector adapted for use with a mobile terminal, comprising:
one end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged inside the frame body of the mobile terminal and is connected with a main printed circuit board borne by the frame body, and the other end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged on a first outer surface of the frame body of the mobile terminal and is used for being in contact with a second metal elastic sheet arranged on a second outer surface of external equipment so as to enable the first metal elastic sheet to be electrically connected with the second metal elastic sheet.
2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the end of the first metal dome is electrically connected to the main pcb by a flexible pcb or a wire bond.
3. The connector of claim 1, wherein the first metal dome is mounted on a frame of the mobile terminal by injection molding.
4. The connector of claim 1, wherein the first metal spring pieces are multiple and arranged in parallel at intervals.
5. The connector according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first metal dome is at least three; the first metal elastic sheets arranged at the two most sides along the first direction are used for transmitting power-on signals so as to detect whether the mobile terminal is connected or disconnected with the external equipment; and the rest first metal elastic sheets are used for transmitting signals to the external equipment from the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is conducted with the external equipment.
6. The connector of claim 1, wherein the height of the end of the first metal dome protruding from the bottom surface of the frame is in a range of 0.1mm to 0.2 mm.
7. A mobile terminal, comprising:
the frame body is used for bearing a main printed circuit board;
one end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged in the frame body and is connected with a main printed circuit board carried by the frame body, and the other end of the first metal elastic sheet is arranged on a first outer surface of the frame body and is used for being in contact with a second metal elastic sheet arranged on a second outer surface of external equipment arranged outside, so that the first metal elastic sheet is electrically connected with the second metal elastic sheet; and
the magnetic sensitive switch is arranged on the main printed circuit board and close to the first metal elastic sheet, and is used for sending an interrupt signal to a first interrupt pin of the main printed circuit board when the first metal elastic sheet is in contact with the second metal elastic sheet, so that the first metal elastic sheet transmits an electrifying signal under the control of the main printed circuit board.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein the number of the first metal dome is at least three; the first metal elastic sheets arranged at the two most sides along the first direction are used for transmitting power-on signals so as to detect whether the mobile terminal is connected or disconnected with the external equipment; and the rest first metal elastic sheets are used for transmitting signals to the external equipment from the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is conducted with the external equipment.
9. The mobile terminal of claim 8, wherein one of the first metal domes arranged along the first direction at two extreme sides is electrically connected to the second interrupt pin of the main pcb, for outputting a power-on signal; the main printed circuit board is used for judging the power-on signal, and when the level of the power-on signal is judged to be high level, the rest first metal shrapnels are allowed to transmit the signal from the mobile terminal to the external equipment.
10. An electronic device, comprising: a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 7 to 9; and
and the external equipment is provided with a magnet, and the magnet is used for triggering the magnetic sensitive switch to work.
CN202010781005.8A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Connector, mobile terminal and electronic device Active CN111987512B (en)

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CN205488718U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Portable mobile terminal
CN106972596A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 中山市摩宝电子科技有限公司 Magnetic charging device, passive magnetic conductive component and detachable magnetic charging system
CN206712065U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-05 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Connector and matched device, electronic equipment and its outer connecting device
CN207460263U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-05 深圳市多美达数码科技有限公司 Mobile phone
CN110100366A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-08-06 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal, peripheral equipment and its charging method
CN209402562U (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-09-17 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Split type terminal

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201797175U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-04-13 纬创资通股份有限公司 Connector structure with grounding function and computer system
CN104716701A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 刘文环 Portable electronic device and charging device
CN205488718U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Portable mobile terminal
CN206712065U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-05 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Connector and matched device, electronic equipment and its outer connecting device
CN106972596A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 中山市摩宝电子科技有限公司 Magnetic charging device, passive magnetic conductive component and detachable magnetic charging system
CN110100366A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-08-06 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal, peripheral equipment and its charging method
CN207460263U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-05 深圳市多美达数码科技有限公司 Mobile phone
CN209402562U (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-09-17 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Split type terminal

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