CN111986953A - Primary and secondary deep fusion solid-sealed polar pole - Google Patents
Primary and secondary deep fusion solid-sealed polar pole Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/664—Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/662—Housings or protective screens
- H01H33/66261—Specific screen details, e.g. mounting, materials, multiple screens or specific electrical field considerations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/662—Housings or protective screens
- H01H33/66261—Specific screen details, e.g. mounting, materials, multiple screens or specific electrical field considerations
- H01H2033/66284—Details relating to the electrical field properties of screens in vacuum switches
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,包括绝缘壳体,所述绝缘壳体内设置有真空灭弧室、取电装置、电流检测装置、第一电压传感器、第二电压传感器、金属屏蔽网、第一导电嵌件、第二导电嵌件、第三导电嵌件和第四导电嵌件;所述绝缘壳体上安装有进线电连接件、出线电连接件。本发明能够将取电设备、电流传感器与电压传感器集成在极柱内部,可实现电容取电功能,实时监测电流情况,极柱内浇注的两只电压传感器可监测真空灭弧室断口两侧的电压,监测的电压、电流信号可用于预估设备状态及支撑馈线自动化,实现了一二次设备深度融合一步到位的目标。
The invention discloses a solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion, comprising an insulating shell, and a vacuum interrupter, a power taking device, a current detection device, a first voltage sensor, a second voltage sensor and a second voltage are arranged in the insulating shell. A sensor, a metal shielding net, a first conductive insert, a second conductive insert, a third conductive insert and a fourth conductive insert; the insulating housing is provided with an incoming wire electrical connector and an outgoing wire electrical connector. The invention can integrate the power taking equipment, the current sensor and the voltage sensor inside the pole, realize the function of capacitor taking electricity, monitor the current situation in real time, and the two voltage sensors poured in the pole can monitor the two sides of the vacuum interrupter fracture. Voltage, monitored voltage and current signals can be used to estimate equipment status and support feeder automation, achieving the goal of deep integration of primary and secondary equipment in one step.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及中压开关设备领域,特别涉及一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱。The invention relates to the field of medium voltage switchgear, in particular to a solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion.
背景技术Background technique
传统的真空断路器为了保证性能的稳定运行,需要在其外部设置电流传感器与电压传感器,由于电流传感器与电压传感器体积大,因此导致真空断路器占用体积较大且成本较高。同时,国家现在大力推进配电网建设,在这个过程中,需要提高配电一、二次设备的标准化、集成化水平,提升配电设备运行水平、解决配电自动化建设中面临的一二次接口的兼容性和扩展性等迫切问题。现有技术中缺少一种满足配网智能化、成套一体化、功能模块化、互换灵活化的一二次设备深度融合的成套化固封极柱。In order to ensure the stable operation of the traditional vacuum circuit breaker, it is necessary to set a current sensor and a voltage sensor outside it. Due to the large size of the current sensor and the voltage sensor, the vacuum circuit breaker occupies a large volume and has a high cost. At the same time, the country is now vigorously promoting the construction of distribution network. In this process, it is necessary to improve the standardization and integration level of primary and secondary distribution equipment, improve the operation level of distribution equipment, and solve the primary and secondary problems faced in the construction of distribution automation. Compatibility and scalability of the interface and other pressing issues. The prior art lacks a complete set of solid-sealed poles that satisfies the deep integration of primary and secondary equipment with intelligent distribution network, complete set integration, functional modularity, and flexible interchangeability.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,用于解决上述至少一个技术问题,其能够将取电设备、电流传感器与电压传感器集成在极柱内部,可实现电容取电功能,实时监测电流情况,极柱内浇注的两只电压传感器可监测真空灭弧室断口两侧的电压,监测的电压、电流信号可用于预估设备状态及支撑馈线自动化,实现了一二次设备深度融合一步到位的目标。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion, which is used to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. Electric function, real-time monitoring of current situation, two voltage sensors casted in the pole can monitor the voltage on both sides of the vacuum interrupter fracture, the monitored voltage and current signals can be used to estimate equipment status and support feeder automation, realizing one or two The goal of deep integration of secondary devices in one step.
本发明的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,包括绝缘壳体,所述绝缘壳体内浇注有真空灭弧室、取电装置、电流检测装置、第一电压传感器、第二电压传感器、金属屏蔽网、第一导电嵌件、第二导电嵌件、第三导电嵌件和第四导电嵌件。A solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion, comprising an insulating shell, and a vacuum interrupter, a power taking device, a current detection device, a first voltage sensor, a second voltage sensor, and a metal shield are poured into the insulating shell. A mesh, a first conductive insert, a second conductive insert, a third conductive insert, and a fourth conductive insert.
所述绝缘壳体上安装有进线电连接件、出线电连接件。An incoming wire electrical connector and an outgoing wire electrical connector are installed on the insulating housing.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体内还设置有出线导电杆。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet conducting rod is further provided in the insulating casing of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述金属屏蔽网连接于所述出线导电杆。The metal shielding net is connected to the outgoing conductor rod.
所述出线导电杆连接所述出线电连接件。The outgoing wire conductive rod is connected to the outgoing wire electrical connector.
所述真空灭弧室的静端连接所述进线电连接件。The static end of the vacuum interrupter is connected to the incoming wire electrical connector.
所述电流检测装置采用电流传感器。The current detection device adopts a current sensor.
所述电流传感器与所述出线导电杆同轴布置,通过电流传感器二次引线将电流信号引出。The current sensor is arranged coaxially with the outgoing conductor rod, and the current signal is drawn out through the secondary lead of the current sensor.
所述电流检测装置可采用电流互感器,与所述电流传感器采取同样的布置方式。The current detection device may use a current transformer, which is arranged in the same manner as the current sensor.
所述取电装置采用取电PT。The power taking device adopts a power taking PT.
所述取电PT的一端通过取电PT一次引线连接所述金属屏蔽网,另一端通过取电PT二次引线将电压信号引出。One end of the power-taking PT is connected to the metal shielding net through the primary lead of the power-taking PT, and the other end of the power-taking PT leads the voltage signal out through the secondary lead of the power-taking PT.
所述第一电压传感器围绕所述真空灭弧室的断口布置,一端通过第一电压传感器一次引线连接所述真空灭弧室的静端,另一端通过第一电压传感器二次引线将电压信号引出。The first voltage sensor is arranged around the fracture of the vacuum interrupter, one end is connected to the static end of the vacuum interrupter through the primary lead of the first voltage sensor, and the other end leads out the voltage signal through the secondary lead of the first voltage sensor .
所述第二电压传感器围绕所述真空灭弧室的断口布置,一端通过第二电压传感器一次引线连接所述金属屏蔽网,另一端通过第二电压传感器二次引线将电压信号引出。The second voltage sensor is arranged around the fracture of the vacuum interrupter, one end is connected to the metal shielding net through the primary lead of the second voltage sensor, and the other end leads out the voltage signal through the secondary lead of the second voltage sensor.
其技术效果在于:所述第一电压传感器和所述第二电压传感器可合环运行,相对布置在固封极柱的中心两侧,同时监测真空灭弧室断口两侧的相电压、零序电压信号;所述电流传感器具备采集相序电流信号和零序电流信号的能力,还可兼容常规电流互感器,实现相序信号和零序电流信号的监测。The technical effect is that the first voltage sensor and the second voltage sensor can operate in a closed loop, and are relatively arranged on both sides of the center of the solid-sealed pole, and simultaneously monitor the phase voltage and zero sequence on both sides of the vacuum interrupter fracture. Voltage signal; the current sensor has the ability to collect phase-sequence current signal and zero-sequence current signal, and is also compatible with conventional current transformers to realize monitoring of phase-sequence signal and zero-sequence current signal.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述出线导电杆的一端通过软连接与所述真空灭弧室的动端相连,另一端连接所述出线电连接件。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the outgoing conductive rod of the solid-sealed pole with the first and second deep fusion is connected to the moving end of the vacuum interrupter through a soft connection, and the other end is connected to the outgoing wire electrical connector.
其技术效果在于:实现电路回路。The technical effect is: realizing a circuit loop.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体上还安装有绝缘拉杆。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insulating pull rod is also installed on the insulating housing of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述绝缘拉杆的一端与所述真空灭弧室的动端相连,另一端伸出所述绝缘壳体。One end of the insulating pull rod is connected with the moving end of the vacuum interrupter, and the other end extends out of the insulating housing.
其技术效果在于:用于接通或者断开回路。Its technical effect is: used to connect or disconnect the circuit.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述软连接的一端连接所述真空灭弧室的动端和所述绝缘拉杆,另一端连接所述出线导电杆。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the flexible connection of the solid-sealed pole with the first and second deep fusion is connected to the movable end of the vacuum interrupter and the insulating rod, and the other end is connected to the outlet wire Conductive rod.
其技术效果在于:将真空灭弧室的动端引出。The technical effect is that the moving end of the vacuum interrupter is drawn out.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述金属屏蔽网从所述真空灭弧室的动端的外侧延伸至所述绝缘拉杆的外侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal shielding mesh of the solid-sealed poles of the primary and secondary deep fusion extends from the outer side of the movable end of the vacuum interrupter to the outer side of the insulating rod.
其技术效果在于:解决了一二次设备深度融合后的电磁干扰问题,提升了设备整体电磁抗干扰水平。The technical effect is as follows: the electromagnetic interference problem after the deep integration of primary and secondary equipment is solved, and the overall electromagnetic anti-interference level of the equipment is improved.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述电流传感器二次引线通过第四导电嵌件将电流信号引出。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the secondary lead of the current sensor of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion leads out the current signal through the fourth conductive insert.
所述取电PT二次引线通过第三导电嵌件将电压信号引出。The power-taking PT secondary lead leads out the voltage signal through the third conductive insert.
所述第二电压传感器二次引线通过第二导电嵌件将低压端电压信号引出。The secondary lead of the second voltage sensor leads out the voltage signal of the low-voltage terminal through the second conductive insert.
所述第一电压传感器二次引线通过第一导电嵌件将高压端电压信号引出。The secondary lead of the first voltage sensor leads out the voltage signal of the high voltage terminal through the first conductive insert.
其技术效果在于:实现电压信号的引出。The technical effect of the invention lies in: realizing the extraction of the voltage signal.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述取电装置通过绝缘壳体上开设的全绝缘电源电压互感器接口供电。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power take-off device of the solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion is powered by a fully insulated power supply voltage transformer interface provided on the insulating housing.
所述绝缘壳体内对应所述全绝缘电源电压互感器接口设有导体。A conductor is provided in the insulating casing corresponding to the interface of the fully insulated power supply voltage transformer.
所述导体的一端通过导体引线连接所述金属屏蔽网,另一端通过全绝缘电源电压互感器接口连接电缆,将电压信号引出。One end of the conductor is connected to the metal shielding net through a conductor lead, and the other end is connected to a cable through a fully insulated power supply voltage transformer interface to lead out the voltage signal.
其技术效果在于:实现取电功能。The technical effect is: realizing the function of taking electricity.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体上设置所述进线电连接件的一侧开设有进线端盖。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an incoming wire end cover is provided on the side where the incoming wire electrical connector is provided on the insulating housing of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述进线端盖通过进线密封件密封。The inlet end caps are sealed by inlet seals.
所述进线密封件通过进线螺母压紧。The incoming wire seal is compressed by the incoming wire nut.
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体上设置所述出线电连接件的一侧开设有出线端盖。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet end cover is provided on the insulating casing of the solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion on the side where the outlet electrical connector is arranged.
所述出线端盖通过出线密封件密封。The outlet end caps are sealed by outlet seals.
所述出线密封件通过出线螺母压紧。The outlet seal is pressed by the outlet nut.
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
本发明实施例的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:
1.集成度高,设计合理且完全实用,提高了一二次设备集成化、模块化水平,满足了一二次设备接口兼容性、扩展性和互换性的要求,达成了一二次设备深度融合一步到位的目标。不仅可以避免现有技术中因外置电流互感器与电压互感器导致的真空断路器体积大的问题,还可以减少电流互感器与电压互感器长期暴露于空气中导致的受腐蚀问题。1. High integration, reasonable design and complete practicality, improve the level of integration and modularization of primary and secondary equipment, meet the requirements of interface compatibility, expandability and interchangeability of primary and secondary equipment, and achieve primary and secondary equipment The goal of deep integration in one step. It can not only avoid the problem of the large size of the vacuum circuit breaker caused by the external current transformer and the voltage transformer in the prior art, but also reduce the corrosion problem caused by the current transformer and the voltage transformer being exposed to the air for a long time.
2.固封极柱内浇注两只电压传感器,可合环运行,同时监测真空灭弧室断口两侧的相电压、零序电压信号;固封极柱内的电流传感器可实时监测电流情况,监测的电压、电流信号可用于预估设备状态及支撑馈线自动化;固封极柱内浇注的电容取电PT,可实现电容取电功能,或者通过浇注全绝缘电源电压互感器接口,实现取电功能。2. Two voltage sensors are poured into the solid-sealed pole, which can operate in a closed loop and monitor the phase voltage and zero-sequence voltage signals on both sides of the vacuum interrupter fracture; the current sensor in the solid-sealed pole can monitor the current situation in real time. The monitored voltage and current signals can be used to estimate the equipment status and support feeder automation; the capacitor power taking PT casted in the solid-sealed pole can realize the function of capacitor power taking, or the power taking can be realized by pouring the fully insulated power supply voltage transformer interface. Function.
3.固封极柱内除了可以浇注电流传感器实现相序和零序电流信号监测之外,也兼容常规的电流互感器实现相序和零序电流信号的监测。3. In addition to casting current sensors to monitor phase sequence and zero sequence current signals, the solid-sealed pole is also compatible with conventional current transformers to monitor phase sequence and zero sequence current signals.
4.内部电场分布均匀,合闸后罩体内各部位之间没有电位差,均压效果好,绝缘能力强,二次信号线采用绝缘层加新型半导体层的屏蔽技术,结合有效接地方式,解决了一二次设备深度融合后的电磁干扰问题,提升了设备整体电磁抗干扰水平。4. The internal electric field is evenly distributed, there is no potential difference between various parts in the cover after closing, the voltage equalization effect is good, and the insulation capacity is strong. The electromagnetic interference problem after the deep integration of primary and secondary equipment has improved the overall electromagnetic anti-interference level of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明的一二次深度融合的固封极柱作进一步的详细描述。The solid-sealed pole for primary and secondary deep fusion of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明一二次深度融合的固封极柱的正向剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the solid-sealing pole of one-second deep fusion of the present invention;
图2为本发明一二次深度融合的固封极柱的侧向剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of the solid-sealing pole of the first and second deep fusion of the present invention;
图3为本发明一二次深度融合的固封极柱取电装置通过全绝缘电源电压互感器接口接电缆的正向剖视结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the solid-sealed pole power take-off device for primary and secondary deep fusion of the present invention, which is connected to a cable through a fully insulated power supply voltage transformer interface.
图中:1-绝缘壳体;2-真空灭弧室;3-出线密封件;4-出线端盖;5-出线螺母;6-出线导电杆;7-出线电连接件;8-电流传感器;9-电流传感器二次引线;10-绝缘拉杆;11-取电PT二次引线;12-取电PT;13-取电PT一次引线;14-软连接;15-进线密封件;16-进线端盖;17-进线螺母;18-进线电连接件;19-第一电压传感器一次引线;20-第一电压传感器;21-第一电压传感器二次引线;22-第二电压传感器二次引线;23-第二电压传感器;24-第二电压传感器一次引线;25-金属屏蔽网;26-全绝缘电源电压互感器接口;27-导体;28-导体引线。In the figure: 1-insulation shell; 2-vacuum interrupter; 3-outlet seal; 4-outlet end cover; 5-outlet nut; 6-outlet conductive rod; 7-outlet electrical connector; 8-current sensor ; 9- Current sensor secondary lead; 10- Insulation rod; 11- Power PT secondary lead; 12- Power PT; 13- Power PT primary lead; 14- Soft connection; 15- Incoming wire seal; 16 -Incoming line end cover; 17-Incoming line nut; 18-Incoming line electrical connector; 19-First voltage sensor primary lead; 20-First voltage sensor; 21-First voltage sensor secondary lead; 22-Second Voltage sensor secondary lead; 23-second voltage sensor; 24-second voltage sensor primary lead; 25-metal shielding net; 26-full insulation power supply voltage transformer interface; 27-conductor; 28-conductor lead.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件能够以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
请参照图1至图2,本发明的第一个实施例提供一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,包括绝缘壳体1,所述绝缘壳体1内浇注有真空灭弧室2、取电装置、电流检测装置、第一电压传感器20、第二电压传感器23、金属屏蔽网25、第一导电嵌件、第二导电嵌件、第三导电嵌件和第四导电嵌件。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 2 , a first embodiment of the present invention provides a solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion, including an insulating casing 1 , and a vacuum interrupter 2 is cast in the insulating casing 1 , a power taking device, a current detection device, a
所述绝缘壳体1上安装有进线电连接件18、出线电连接件7。The insulating housing 1 is provided with an incoming wire
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1内还设置有出线导电杆6。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet conducting rod 6 is further provided in the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述金属屏蔽网25和所述出线导电杆6采用螺纹连接或者焊接。The metal shielding net 25 and the outgoing conductive rod 6 are connected by screw connection or welding.
所述出线导电杆6连接所述出线电连接件7。The outgoing conductive rod 6 is connected to the outgoing
所述真空灭弧室2的静端连接所述进线电连接件18。The static end of the vacuum interrupter 2 is connected to the incoming wire
所述电流传感器8与所述出线导电杆6同轴布置,通过电流传感器二次引线9将电流信号引出。The current sensor 8 is arranged coaxially with the outgoing conductor rod 6 , and the current signal is drawn out through the secondary lead 9 of the current sensor.
所述取电装置采用取电PT12。The power taking device adopts power taking PT12.
所述取电PT12的一端通过取电PT一次引线13连接所述金属屏蔽网25,另一端通过取电PT二次引线11将电压信号引出。One end of the power taking PT 12 is connected to the metal shielding mesh 25 through the power taking PT
所述取电PT12布置在所述电流传感器8的对侧。The power taking PT12 is arranged on the opposite side of the current sensor 8 .
所述电流检测装置可采用电流互感器,与所述电流传感器8采取同样的布置方式。The current detection device may use a current transformer, which is arranged in the same manner as the current sensor 8 .
所述第一电压传感器20围绕所述真空灭弧室2的断口布置,一端通过第一电压传感器一次引线19连接所述真空灭弧室2的静端,另一端通过第一电压传感器二次引线21将电压信号引出。The
所述第二电压传感器23围绕所述真空灭弧室2的断口布置,一端通过第二电压传感器一次引线24连接所述金属屏蔽网25,另一端通过第二电压传感器二次引线22将电压信号引出。The second voltage sensor 23 is arranged around the fracture of the vacuum interrupter 2, one end is connected to the metal shielding mesh 25 through the second voltage sensor primary lead 24, and the other end is connected to the voltage signal through the second voltage sensor
其技术效果在于:所述第一电压传感器20和所述第二电压传感器23可合环运行,相对布置在固封极柱的中心两侧,同时监测真空灭弧室2断口两侧的相电压、零序电压信号;所述电流传感器8具备采集相序电流信号和零序电流信号的能力,还可兼容常规电流互感器,实现相序信号和零序电流信号的监测。The technical effect is that: the
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述出线导电杆6的一端通过软连接14与所述真空灭弧室2的动端相连,另一端连接所述出线电连接件7。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the outgoing conductive rod 6 of the solid-sealed pole with the first and second deep fusion is connected to the movable end of the vacuum interrupter 2 through a
其技术效果在于:实现电路回路。The technical effect is: realizing a circuit loop.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上还安装有绝缘拉杆10。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insulating tie rod 10 is also installed on the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述绝缘拉杆10的一端与所述真空灭弧室2的动端相连,另一端伸出所述绝缘壳体1。One end of the insulating rod 10 is connected to the moving end of the vacuum interrupter 2 , and the other end extends out of the insulating housing 1 .
其技术效果在于:用于接通或者断开回路。Its technical effect is: used to connect or disconnect the circuit.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述软连接14的一端连接所述真空灭弧室2的动端和所述绝缘拉杆10,另一端连接所述出线导电杆6。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the
其技术效果在于:将真空灭弧室2的动端引出。The technical effect is that the moving end of the vacuum interrupter 2 is drawn out.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述金属屏蔽网25从所述真空灭弧室2的动端的外侧延伸至所述绝缘拉杆10的外侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal shielding net 25 of the solid-sealed poles fused to the primary and secondary depths extends from the outer side of the movable end of the vacuum interrupter 2 to the outer side of the insulating rod 10 .
所述金属屏蔽网25采用圆筒形同轴套设在所述真空灭弧室2的下方,通过环氧树脂嵌入所述绝缘壳体1内。The metal shielding net 25 is coaxially sleeved under the vacuum interrupter 2 in a cylindrical shape, and embedded in the insulating housing 1 through epoxy resin.
其技术效果在于:解决了一二次设备深度融合后的电磁干扰问题,提升了设备整体电磁抗干扰水平。The technical effect is as follows: the electromagnetic interference problem after the deep integration of primary and secondary equipment is solved, and the overall electromagnetic anti-interference level of the equipment is improved.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述电流传感器二次引线9通过第四导电嵌件将电流信号引出。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the secondary lead 9 of the current sensor of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion leads out the current signal through a fourth conductive insert.
所述取电PT二次引线11通过第三导电嵌件将电压信号引出。The power-taking PT
所述第二电压传感器二次引线22通过第二导电嵌件将低压端电压信号引出。The
所述第一电压传感器二次引线21通过第一导电嵌件将高压端电压信号引出。The secondary lead 21 of the first voltage sensor leads out the voltage signal of the high voltage terminal through the first conductive insert.
其技术效果在于:实现电压信号的引出。The technical effect of the invention lies in: realizing the extraction of the voltage signal.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上设置所述进线电连接件18的一侧开设有进线端盖16。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an incoming
所述进线端盖16通过进线密封件15密封。The
所述进线密封件15通过进线螺母17压紧。The
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上设置所述出线电连接件7的一侧开设有出线端盖4。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet end cover 4 is provided on the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion on the side where the outlet
所述出线端盖4通过出线密封件3密封。The outlet end cap 4 is sealed by the
所述出线密封件3通过出线螺母5压紧。The
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
请参照图2至图3,本发明的第二个实施例提供一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,包括绝缘壳体1,所述绝缘壳体1内浇注有真空灭弧室2、取电装置、电流检测装置、第一电压传感器20、第二电压传感器23、金属屏蔽网25、第一导电嵌件、第二导电嵌件、第三导电嵌件和第四导电嵌件。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 3 , a second embodiment of the present invention provides a solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion, including an insulating casing 1 , and a vacuum interrupter 2 is cast in the insulating casing 1 , a power taking device, a current detection device, a
所述绝缘壳体1上安装有进线电连接件18、出线电连接件7。The insulating housing 1 is provided with an incoming wire
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1内还设置有出线导电杆6。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet conducting rod 6 is further provided in the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述金属屏蔽网25连接于所述出线导电杆6。The metal shielding net 25 is connected to the outgoing conductor rod 6 .
所述金属屏蔽网25和所述出线导电杆6采用螺纹连接或者焊接。The metal shielding net 25 and the outgoing conductive rod 6 are connected by screw connection or welding.
所述出线导电杆6连接所述出线电连接件7。The outgoing conductive rod 6 is connected to the outgoing
所述真空灭弧室2的静端连接所述进线电连接件18。The static end of the vacuum interrupter 2 is connected to the incoming wire
所述电流传感器8与所述出线导电杆6同轴布置,通过电流传感器二次引线9将电流信号引出。The current sensor 8 is arranged coaxially with the outgoing conductor rod 6 , and the current signal is drawn out through the secondary lead 9 of the current sensor.
所述电流检测装置可采用电流互感器,与所述电流传感器8采取同样的布置方式。The current detection device may use a current transformer, which is arranged in the same manner as the current sensor 8 .
所述第一电压传感器20围绕所述真空灭弧室2的断口布置,一端通过第一电压传感器一次引线19连接所述真空灭弧室2的静端,另一端通过第一电压传感器二次引线21将电压信号引出。The
所述第二电压传感器23围绕所述真空灭弧室2的断口布置,一端通过第二电压传感器一次引线24连接所述金属屏蔽网25,另一端通过第二电压传感器二次引线22将电压信号引出。The second voltage sensor 23 is arranged around the fracture of the vacuum interrupter 2, one end is connected to the metal shielding mesh 25 through the second voltage sensor primary lead 24, and the other end is connected to the voltage signal through the second voltage sensor
其技术效果在于:所述第一电压传感器20和所述第二电压传感器23可合环运行,相对布置在固封极柱的中心两侧,同时监测真空灭弧室2断口两侧的相电压、零序电压信号;所述电流传感器8具备采集相序电流信号和零序电流信号的能力,还可兼容常规电流互感器,实现相序信号和零序电流信号的监测。The technical effect is that: the
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述出线导电杆6的一端通过软连接14与所述真空灭弧室2的动端相连,另一端连接所述出线电连接件7。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the outgoing conductive rod 6 of the solid-sealed pole with the first and second deep fusion is connected to the movable end of the vacuum interrupter 2 through a
其技术效果在于:实现电路回路。The technical effect is: realizing a circuit loop.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上还安装有绝缘拉杆10。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insulating tie rod 10 is also installed on the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole post with primary and secondary deep fusion.
所述绝缘拉杆10的一端与所述真空灭弧室2的动端相连,另一端伸出所述绝缘壳体1。One end of the insulating rod 10 is connected to the moving end of the vacuum interrupter 2 , and the other end extends out of the insulating housing 1 .
其技术效果在于:用于接通或者断开回路。Its technical effect is: used to connect or disconnect the circuit.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述软连接14的一端连接所述真空灭弧室2的动端和所述绝缘拉杆10,另一端连接所述出线导电杆6。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the
其技术效果在于:将真空灭弧室2的动端引出。The technical effect is that the moving end of the vacuum interrupter 2 is drawn out.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述金属屏蔽网25从所述真空灭弧室2的动端的外侧延伸至所述绝缘拉杆10的外侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal shielding net 25 of the solid-sealed poles fused to the primary and secondary depths extends from the outer side of the movable end of the vacuum interrupter 2 to the outer side of the insulating rod 10 .
所述金属屏蔽网25采用圆筒形同轴套设在所述真空灭弧室2的下方,通过环氧树脂嵌入所述绝缘壳体1内。The metal shielding net 25 is coaxially sleeved under the vacuum interrupter 2 in a cylindrical shape, and embedded in the insulating housing 1 through epoxy resin.
其技术效果在于:解决了一二次设备深度融合后的电磁干扰问题,提升了设备整体电磁抗干扰水平。The technical effect is as follows: the electromagnetic interference problem after the deep integration of primary and secondary equipment is solved, and the overall electromagnetic anti-interference level of the equipment is improved.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述电流传感器二次引线通过第四导电嵌件将电流信号引出。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the secondary lead of the current sensor of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion leads out the current signal through the fourth conductive insert.
所述第二电压传感器二次引线22通过第二导电嵌件将低压端电压信号引出。The
所述第一电压传感器二次引线21通过第一导电嵌件将高压端电压信号引出。The secondary lead 21 of the first voltage sensor leads out the voltage signal of the high voltage terminal through the first conductive insert.
其技术效果在于:实现电压信号的引出。The technical effect of the invention lies in: realizing the extraction of the voltage signal.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述取电装置通过绝缘壳体1上开设的全绝缘电源电压互感器接口26供电。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power supply device of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion is powered through the fully insulated power supply
所述绝缘壳体1内对应所述全绝缘电源电压互感器接口26设有导体27。A
所述导体27的一端通过导体引线28连接所述金属屏蔽网25,另一端通过全绝缘电源电压互感器接口26连接电缆,将电压信号引出。One end of the
其技术效果在于:实现取电功能。The technical effect is: realizing the function of taking electricity.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上设置所述进线电连接件18的一侧开设有进线端盖16。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an incoming
所述进线端盖16通过进线密封件15密封。The
所述进线密封件15通过进线螺母17压紧。The
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,上述一二次深度融合的固封极柱的所述绝缘壳体1上设置所述出线电连接件7的一侧开设有出线端盖4。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outlet end cap 4 is provided on the insulating housing 1 of the solid-sealed pole with the primary and secondary deep fusion on the side where the outlet
所述出线端盖4通过出线密封件3密封。The outlet end cap 4 is sealed by the
所述出线密封件3通过出线螺母5压紧。The
其技术效果在于:有效减少弹跳和磨损,增加环境耐受度。Its technical effect is: effectively reduce bounce and wear and increase environmental tolerance.
本发明实施例旨在保护一种一二次深度融合的固封极柱,具备如下效果:The embodiment of the present invention is intended to protect a solid-sealed pole with primary and secondary deep fusion, and has the following effects:
1.集成度高,设计合理且完全实用,提高了一二次设备集成化、模块化水平,满足了一二次设备接口兼容性、扩展性和互换性的要求,达成了一二次设备深度融合一步到位的目标。不仅可以避免现有技术中因外置电流互感器与电压互感器导致的真空断路器体积大的问题,还可以减少电流互感器与电压互感器长期暴露于空气中导致的受腐蚀问题。1. High integration, reasonable design and complete practicality, improve the level of integration and modularization of primary and secondary equipment, meet the requirements of interface compatibility, expandability and interchangeability of primary and secondary equipment, and achieve primary and secondary equipment The goal of deep integration in one step. It can not only avoid the problem of the large size of the vacuum circuit breaker caused by the external current transformer and the voltage transformer in the prior art, but also reduce the corrosion problem caused by the long-term exposure of the current transformer and the voltage transformer to the air.
2.固封极柱内浇注两只电压传感器,可合环运行,同时监测真空灭弧室断口两侧的相电压、零序电压信号;固封极柱内的电流传感器可实时监测电流情况,监测的电压、电流信号可用于预估设备状态及支撑馈线自动化;固封极柱内浇注的电容取电PT,可实现电容取电功能,或者通过浇注全绝缘电源电压互感器接口,实现取电功能。2. Two voltage sensors are poured into the solid-sealed pole, which can operate in a closed loop and monitor the phase voltage and zero-sequence voltage signals on both sides of the vacuum interrupter fracture; the current sensor in the solid-sealed pole can monitor the current situation in real time. The monitored voltage and current signals can be used to estimate the equipment status and support feeder automation; the capacitor power taking PT casted in the solid-sealed pole can realize the capacitor power taking function, or the power taking can be realized by pouring the fully insulated power supply voltage transformer interface. Function.
3.固封极柱内除了可以浇注电流传感器实现相序和零序电流信号监测之外,也兼容常规的电流互感器实现相序和零序电流信号的监测。3. In addition to casting current sensors to monitor phase sequence and zero sequence current signals, the solid-sealed pole is also compatible with conventional current transformers to monitor phase sequence and zero sequence current signals.
4.内部电场分布均匀,合闸后罩体内各部位之间没有电位差,均压效果好,绝缘能力强,采用绝缘层加新型半导体层的屏蔽技术,结合有效接地方式,解决了一二次设备深度融合后的电磁干扰问题,提升了设备整体电磁抗干扰水平。4. The internal electric field is evenly distributed, there is no potential difference between the various parts of the cover after closing, the voltage equalization effect is good, and the insulating ability is strong. The shielding technology of insulating layer and new semiconductor layer is adopted, combined with effective grounding method, to solve the problem of primary and secondary The electromagnetic interference problem after the deep integration of the equipment has improved the overall electromagnetic anti-interference level of the equipment.
应当理解的是,本发明的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本发明的原理,而不构成对本发明的限制。因此,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。此外,本发明所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
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