CN111980820A - Method and control unit for predicting a return spring failure of a piston in a motor vehicle - Google Patents

Method and control unit for predicting a return spring failure of a piston in a motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111980820A
CN111980820A CN202010434823.0A CN202010434823A CN111980820A CN 111980820 A CN111980820 A CN 111980820A CN 202010434823 A CN202010434823 A CN 202010434823A CN 111980820 A CN111980820 A CN 111980820A
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China
Prior art keywords
control unit
return spring
failure
electronic control
engine
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Pending
Application number
CN202010434823.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
N.阿南塔帕德玛纳拜
S.K.库卡尔尼
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Robert Bosch GmbH
Bosch Ltd
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Robert Bosch GmbH
Bosch Ltd
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Publication of CN111980820A publication Critical patent/CN111980820A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/22Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/22Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
    • F02D2041/224Diagnosis of the fuel system
    • F02D2041/226Fail safe control for fuel injection pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/22Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
    • F02D2041/228Warning displays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A method and control unit for predicting plunger return spring failure in an automobile is provided. A method (10) for predicting a failure of a plunger return spring in a motor vehicle and a control unit therefor are disclosed. The method receives sensed information from an output port of the vehicle, the sensed information relating to engine parameters such as engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio. The sensed information is processed by the control unit based on predefined thresholds to determine the likelihood of failure. Based on the determination of the likelihood, an indication is sent to an audible or visual alarm to alert the driver.

Description

Method and control unit for predicting a return spring failure of a piston in a motor vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for predicting failure of a plunger return spring in a vehicle component, and in particular in a fuel injection pump in a vehicle.
Background
Mechanical wear of the components is generally unavoidable and is very critical in the case where one uses the component or the system containing the component regularly. Any wear of a component or sub-parts in a component during use may result in a machine malfunction or sudden shutdown. A sudden or unexpected shutdown of the machine may be harmful to the user. The same applies to vehicles. Any downtime due to the failure of any component in the car may also lead to serious accidents. Component failure may be caused by wear over time. Any technique that predicts wear would be useful.
Drawings
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a method 10 for predicting plunger return spring failure in a fuel injection pump in an automobile.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 discloses a method 10 for predicting a plunger return spring failure in an injection pump in an automobile. The method 10 comprises the following steps: a first step 105 of receiving, by an electronic control unit, sensing information from an output port of a vehicle, the sensing information being related to an engine parameter; a second step 110 of processing the received sensing information by the electronic control unit at predefined time intervals to determine fatigue-based failure of a plunger return spring in an injection pump in a car; and a third step 115 of transmitting, by the electronic control unit, a warning to the output device, said warning being related to a failure of a plunger return spring in the injection pump in the car, based on the processing of the received sensing information. In an exemplary arrangement, the electronic control unit may be a telematics unit or any similar unit available in an automobile. The automobile referred to herein may be a passenger vehicle or a commercial vehicle. The engine parameter is at least one of engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio.
An electronic control unit for predicting failure of a plunger return spring in an injection pump in a motor vehicle is adapted to: receiving sensing information from an output port of an automobile, the sensing information being related to an engine parameter; processing the received sensing information at predefined time intervals to determine fatigue-based failure of a plunger return spring in an injection pump in an automobile; and transmitting an alert to an output device based on processing of the received sensory information, the alert relating to a failure of a plunger return spring in an injection pump in the automobile. As described earlier, the engine parameter is at least one of engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio. The output device may be at least one of a display and an alarm.
As described above, parameters such as engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio are acquired by using relevant sensors such as a rotational speed sensor. The parameters are acquired continuously over a period of time or at predefined regular intervals. The processing of the acquired information takes place in the electronic control unit.
The processing of the information further comprises comparing the processing result against a predefined threshold. The warning may be audible or visual and indicates to the driver or owner of the car that the relevant component must be replaced or repaired to avoid any problems with the car.
The calculations are performed accordingly:
number of pump revolutions (spring stroke)(s) = for specific tank (bin)
Figure 36526DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Total number of revolutions of vehicle travel (spring stroke) (Ts) =
Figure 688087DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Figure 202245DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
= sum of spring strokes from all rpm bins
Estimating the fatigue strength of the spring:
probability of failure
Figure 331875DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Input from telematics:
1. engine speed (erpm) case created at 100 rpm steps up to fly-up speed (fly-up speed)
2. Number of occurrences per rpm bin (a) from telematics input
3. Data acquisition frequency (f)
4. Gear ratio (i) = engine speed/pump speed … … input in telematics
5. Input in cam lobe count (nc)/camshaft … … telematics
6. Designed spring stroke number: ns … … input in telematics.
The prediction method described above has an advantage in that serious problems or accidents due to engine failure in the automobile can be reduced.
It should be understood that the embodiments explained in the above description are only illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Many such embodiments and other modifications and variations of the embodiments explained in the description are contemplated. The scope of the invention is limited only by the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A method (10) for predicting plunger return spring failure in a fuel injection pump in an automobile, the method comprising:
receiving (105), by an electronic control unit, sensory information from an output port of a vehicle, the sensory information being related to an engine parameter;
processing (110), by the electronic control unit, the received sensory information at predefined time intervals to determine a fatigue-based failure of a plunger return spring in the automobile; and
transmitting (115), by the electronic control unit, a warning to the output device based on the processing of the received sensing information, the warning relating to a failure of the plug return spring in the vehicle.
2. The method (10) of claim 1, wherein the electronic control unit is a telematics unit.
3. The method (10) of claim 1, wherein the engine parameter is at least one of engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio.
4. The method (10) of claim 1, wherein the output device is at least one of a display and an alarm.
5. An electronic control unit for predicting failure of a plunger return spring in a fuel injection pump in an automobile, the electronic control unit being adapted to:
receiving sensing information from an output port of an automobile, the sensing information being related to an engine parameter;
processing the received sensing information at predefined time intervals to determine fatigue-based failure of a plunger return spring in an injection pump in an automobile; and
based on the processing of the received sensor information, a warning is transmitted to an output device, the warning being related to a failure of the plunger return spring in the vehicle.
6. The electronic control unit of claim 5, wherein the engine parameter is at least one of engine speed, cam lift, and engine-to-pump ratio.
7. The electronic control unit of claim 5, wherein the output device is at least one of a display and an alarm.
CN202010434823.0A 2019-05-22 2020-05-21 Method and control unit for predicting a return spring failure of a piston in a motor vehicle Pending CN111980820A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201941020278 2019-05-22
IN201941020278 2019-05-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111980820A true CN111980820A (en) 2020-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202010434823.0A Pending CN111980820A (en) 2019-05-22 2020-05-21 Method and control unit for predicting a return spring failure of a piston in a motor vehicle

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CN (1) CN111980820A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1453455A (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-05 博格华纳公司 Phase device with DPCS to shorten axial length of engine
CN101583798A (en) * 2006-12-28 2009-11-18 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Pump integrity monitoring
CN102828876A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting fault of oil supply imbalance
CN103047125A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Oil pump feeding fault detecting method and device of high-pressure plunger-type fuel pump
CN103958883A (en) * 2011-11-24 2014-07-30 欧陆汽车有限责任公司 Method for operating an injection system
CN104405551A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 南岳电控(衡阳)工业技术有限公司 Single cylinder fuel cut-off high-speed diesel engine unit pump
CN107575357A (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-01-12 安徽理工大学 A kind of complete outer row pressure compact form axial plunger pump or motor
CN107923338A (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-04-17 大陆汽车有限公司 For controlling the control method and fuel injection system of the injector valve in fuel injection system
CN208595024U (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-03-12 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Plunger pump and high pressure fuel pump
CN109538460A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Fault diagnosis method and device for plunger pump

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1453455A (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-05 博格华纳公司 Phase device with DPCS to shorten axial length of engine
CN101583798A (en) * 2006-12-28 2009-11-18 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Pump integrity monitoring
CN103958883A (en) * 2011-11-24 2014-07-30 欧陆汽车有限责任公司 Method for operating an injection system
CN102828876A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting fault of oil supply imbalance
CN103047125A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Oil pump feeding fault detecting method and device of high-pressure plunger-type fuel pump
CN104405551A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 南岳电控(衡阳)工业技术有限公司 Single cylinder fuel cut-off high-speed diesel engine unit pump
CN107923338A (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-04-17 大陆汽车有限公司 For controlling the control method and fuel injection system of the injector valve in fuel injection system
CN109538460A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Fault diagnosis method and device for plunger pump
CN107575357A (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-01-12 安徽理工大学 A kind of complete outer row pressure compact form axial plunger pump or motor
CN208595024U (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-03-12 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Plunger pump and high pressure fuel pump

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Application publication date: 20201124