CN111980446A - Energy collecting device for outdoor toilet - Google Patents
Energy collecting device for outdoor toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111980446A CN111980446A CN202010864835.7A CN202010864835A CN111980446A CN 111980446 A CN111980446 A CN 111980446A CN 202010864835 A CN202010864835 A CN 202010864835A CN 111980446 A CN111980446 A CN 111980446A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- fixed box
- power generation
- fixedly connected
- collecting device
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B1/00—Engines of impulse type, i.e. turbines with jets of high-velocity liquid impinging on blades or like rotors, e.g. Pelton wheels; Parts or details peculiar thereto
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy collecting device for a field toilet, which comprises a fan power generation device, a solar power generation device and a water resource collecting device and is characterized in that the solar power generation device comprises a fixed box, a solar photovoltaic panel and a screw rod, the left side and the right side of the fixed box are respectively and fixedly connected with a cross rod, the screw rod is arranged in the cross rod and is rotationally connected with the cross rod, the screw rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed box, one end of the screw rod, close to the fixed box, penetrates through the side wall of the fixed box and is driven by a driving mechanism arranged in the fixed box, one end of the screw rod, far away from the fixed box, is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels which are mutually hinged through a hinge sleeve, and. The invention can convert wind energy and light energy in the nature into electric energy through the water resource collecting device of the power generation device, and can collect rainwater in the nature for use in a toilet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy collection, in particular to an energy collection device for a field toilet.
Background
Public toilets are often built on both sides of the highway for vehicles to pass by, but modern toilets cannot be built in remote service areas because electricity and water are not supplied, so that a device capable of collecting energy and water resources from the nature in the field is needed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an energy collecting device for a field toilet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy collecting device for a toilet in the field comprises a fan generating device, a solar generating device and a water resource collecting device, and is characterized in that the solar generating device comprises a fixed box, solar photovoltaic panels and lead screws, the left side and the right side of the fixed box are respectively and fixedly connected with a cross rod, the lead screws are arranged in the cross rods and are rotationally connected with the cross rods, the lead screws are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed box, one end of each lead screw, which is close to the fixed box, penetrates through the side wall of the fixed box and is driven by a driving mechanism arranged in the fixed box, one end of each lead screw, which is far away from the fixed box, is in threaded connection with a sliding block, one end of each cross rod, which is close to the fixed box, is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the solar photovoltaic panels are mutually hinged through hinge-jointed, the solar photovoltaic panel that is located the right side is articulated with the lower extreme of second fixed block, drive arrangement is including setting up the second motor in the fixed box, the output end fixedly connected with first helical gear of second motor, one side fixedly connected with and the helical gear of first helical gear engaged with of being close to of lead screw, the inside of fixed box is provided with the battery that is used for saving the electric energy, electric connection between solar photovoltaic panel and the battery, electric connection between second motor and the battery, solar power system's top is provided with light sensor, light sensor is connected with the control block through the connecting wire.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the cross rod, far away from the fixed box, is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve through a first connecting block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: be provided with the draw-in groove in the horizontal pole, the both sides of sliding block are provided with rather than assorted lug.
As a still further scheme of the invention: fan power generation facility and fixed case fixed connection's first fixed block and generating fan, the generating fan passes through connecting wire and electric connection, the generating fan passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the upside rotation of first fixed block, the quantity of generating fan is four and highly increases progressively in proper order to can improve the utilization ratio of wind energy, the below fixedly connected with driven gear of generating fan, the left side of first fixed block is provided with first motor, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of first motor, be provided with intermeshing's rack between driving gear and the driven gear, the control block sets up in first fixed block right side, first fixed block and control block electric connection are and run through the lateral wall and the air contact of first fixed block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the water resource collection device comprises a supporting box body and rotating blades, the supporting box body is arranged on the lower side of the solar power generation device and is fixedly connected with a fixed box through an angle adjusting device, the upper portion of the supporting box body is of a hollow structure, a through hole for rainwater to pass through is formed in the upper side of the supporting box body, a plurality of inclined grooves are formed in the side wall of the box body, a power generation module is arranged in the middle of the supporting box body, the rotating blades are arranged on the power generation module, a rectifier is arranged on the upper side of the power generation module, the rectifier is electrically connected with a storage battery, a water tank is arranged on the lower side of the supporting box body, and the supporting box body is communicated.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the angle adjusting device comprises an inclined block and an upper side fixedly connected with the fixed box, the lower side is hinged to a third motor, the upper side is fixedly connected with the fixed box, the lower side is hinged to a hinged block, the lower side of the hinged block is connected with the inclined block in a sliding mode, the lower side of the inclined block is connected with the supporting box in a sliding mode, the upper side of the inclined block is an inclined plane, and the inclined block is driven to rotate through the third motor arranged in the supporting box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged solar power generation device, the light intensity in the air is sensed through the light sensor during use, if the light intensity is high, the control block can control the second motor to rotate, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gear and the bevel gear, so that the sliding block is driven to move towards the direction away from the fixed box, the solar photovoltaic panel can be opened and can absorb the light energy, the light energy is converted into electric energy and is stored in the storage battery, when the light intensity in the outside is insufficient, the control block controls the second motor to rotate reversely, the solar photovoltaic panel is folded, the dust falling into the solar photovoltaic panel is reduced, and the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel is prolonged;
2. through the arranged fan power generation device, when the wind power generation device is used, the driven gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear, so that the rotation of the power generation fan is realized, the angle adjustment of the power generation fan can be performed in different wind directions, and the converted electric energy is transmitted to the wind power generation device through the connecting wire;
3. through the water resource collection device who sets up, the solar photovoltaic board can be folded during the use for the rainwater can fall on the supporting box body, flows in the inner chamber of supporting box body through the through-hole, strikes turning vane, and during the rainwater flowed in the supporting box body from the oblique chute simultaneously, it is rotatory to strike turning vane, generates electricity, and the electric current of production passes through the rectifier and gets into the battery, can supply the illumination in lavatory to use, and the rainwater flows into the water tank afterwards and stores, supplies the lavatory to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an energy collecting device for a field toilet;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an energy collecting device for outdoor toilets;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a three-dimensional structure of an energy collecting device for a field toilet;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a solar power generation device of an energy collection device for a field toilet;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged schematic view of an energy collecting device for outdoor toilets;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of an energy collecting device for outdoor toilets;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fan power generation device of an energy collection device for an outdoor toilet;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a driving structure of a fan power generation device of an energy collection device for an outdoor toilet;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an angle adjustment structure of an energy collecting device for a field toilet.
In the figure: 1 fan power generation device, 101 first fixed block, 102 rack, 103 driving gear, 104 first motor, 105 power generation fan, 106 driven gear, 2 solar power generation device, 201 cross bar, 202 solar photovoltaic panel, 203 screw rod, 204 second fixed block, 205 fixed box, 206 second motor, 207 first helical gear, 208 first connecting block, 209 sliding block, 210 clamping groove, 211 shaft sleeve, 212 hinged sleeve, 3 water resource collecting device, 301 diagonal groove, 302 supporting box body, 303 rotating blade, 304 water tank, 305 power generation module, 306 rectifier, 4-angle adjusting device, 401 third motor, 402 left supporting shaft, 403 right supporting shaft, 404 hinged block, 405 diagonal block, 5 storage battery, 6 control block, 601 light sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy collecting device for a toilet in the field comprises a fan power generating device 1, a solar power generating device 2 and a water resource collecting device 3, wherein the solar power generating device 2 comprises a fixed box 205, a solar photovoltaic panel 202 and a screw rod 203, the left side and the right side of the fixed box 205 are respectively fixedly connected with a cross rod 201, the screw rod 203 is arranged in the cross rod 201 and is rotatably connected with the cross rod, the screw rod 203 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed box 205, one end of the screw rod 203 close to the fixed box 205 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed box 205 and is driven by a driving mechanism arranged in the fixed box 205, one end of the screw rod 203 far away from the fixed box 205 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 209, one end of the cross rod 201 close to the fixed box 205 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 204, the solar photovoltaic panel 202 is provided with, the solar photovoltaic panel 202 positioned on the left side is hinged with the lower end of the sliding block 209, the solar photovoltaic panel 202 positioned on the right side is hinged with the lower end of the second fixing block 204, so that the sliding block 209 can be driven to move left and right through the rotation of the screw rod 203, the solar photovoltaic panel 202 hinged with each other can be extended or folded, the driving device comprises a second motor 206 arranged in a fixing box 205, the output end of the second motor 206 is fixedly connected with a first helical gear 207, one side of the screw rod 203, which is close to the first helical gear 207, is fixedly connected with a helical gear meshed with the first helical gear 207, so that the screw rod 203 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 206, a storage battery 5 used for storing electric energy is arranged inside the fixing box 205, the solar photovoltaic panel 202 is electrically connected with the storage battery 5, and the second motor 206 is electrically connected with the storage battery 5, a light ray sensor 601 is arranged above the solar power generation device 2, and the light ray sensor 601 is connected with a control block 6 through a connecting wire; the working principle is as follows: through light intensity in light sensor 601 response air, if light intensity is high, control block 6 will control the rotation of second motor 206, intermeshing through first helical gear 207 and helical gear, it rotates to drive lead screw 203, thereby it moves towards keeping away from fixed box 205 direction to drive sliding block 209, make solar photovoltaic board 202 open, carry out the absorption of light energy, make light energy transformation to the electric energy and store to battery 5 in, when 3 light intensity in the external world is not enough, control block 6 controls second motor 206 counter rotation, make solar photovoltaic board 202 folded, reduce the dust that falls into on the solar photovoltaic board 202, increase its life.
Furthermore, one end of the cross rod 201, which is far away from the fixed box 205, is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve 211 through a first connecting block 208, so that the screw rod 203 can be protected, the screw rod is prevented from being exposed in the air, and the service life of the screw rod is prolonged.
Furthermore, a clamping groove 210 is formed in the cross rod 201, and protruding blocks matched with the sliding block 209 are arranged on two sides of the sliding block 209, so that the sliding block 209 can be clamped in the clamping groove 210, and the stability of the sliding block is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in this embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, the energy collecting device for outdoor toilets further includes a fan power generation device 1, the fan power generation device 1 includes a first fixed block 101 and a power generation fan 105 fixedly connected to a fixed box 205, the power generation fan 105 is electrically connected to 005 through a connection line, the power generation fan 105 is rotatably connected to an upper side of the first fixed block 101 through a connection rod, the number of the power generation fans 105 is four, and the heights of the power generation fans 105 are sequentially increased, so that the utilization rate of wind energy can be improved, a driven gear 106 is fixedly connected to a lower side of the power generation fan 105, a first motor 104 is disposed on a left side of the first fixed block 101, a driving gear 103 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 104, a rack 102 engaged with each other is disposed between the driving gear 103 and the driven gear 106, so that the driven gear 106 can be driven, the rotation of the generating fan 105 is realized, so that the angle adjustment of the generating fan 105 can be performed in different wind directions, the wind energy is utilized with the maximum efficiency, the converted electric energy is transmitted to the 005 through the connecting line, the control block 6 is arranged on the right side of the first fixing block 101, and the first fixing block 101 is electrically connected with the control block 6 and penetrates through the side wall of the first fixing block 101 to be in contact with the air.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, an energy collecting device for outdoor toilets, in this embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, further includes a water resource collecting device 3, the water resource collecting device 3 includes a supporting box 302 and a rotating blade 303, the supporting box 302 is disposed at a lower side of a solar power generation device 2, the supporting box 302 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 205 through an angle adjusting device 4, an upper portion of the supporting box 302 is a hollow structure, a through hole for passing rainwater is formed at an upper side of the supporting box 302, a plurality of diagonal grooves 301 are formed at a side wall of the box 302, so that rainwater hitting the side wall can flow into the supporting box 302 through the diagonal grooves 301, a power generation module 305 is disposed at a middle portion of the supporting box 302, the rotating blade 303 is disposed on the power generation module 305, so that the rotating blade 303 can be rotated by rainwater entering the diagonal grooves 301, the power generation is carried out, a rectifier 306 is arranged on the upper side of the power generation module 305, the rectifier 306 is electrically connected with the storage battery 5, a water tank 304 is arranged on the lower side of the supporting box body 302, and the supporting box body 302 is communicated with the water tank 304; the working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic panel 202 is in rainy days, the solar photovoltaic panel is folded, rainwater can fall on the supporting box body 302, flows into the inner cavity of the supporting box body 302 through the through hole, impacts the rotating blade 303, meanwhile, the rainwater flows into the supporting box body 302 from the inclined flow groove 301, the impacting rotating blade 303 rotates to generate power, generated current enters the storage battery 5 through the rectifier 306, and can be used for lighting of a toilet, and then the rainwater flows into the water tank 304 to be stored and used for the toilet.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 9, an energy collecting device for an outdoor toilet, this embodiment compares with embodiment 1, and further includes an angle adjusting device 4, where the angle adjusting device 4 includes a left support shaft 402, an oblique block 405, and a right support shaft 403, an upper side of the left support shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 205, a lower side of the left support shaft 402 is hinged to the third motor 401, an upper side of the left support shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 205, a lower side of the left support shaft 403 is hinged to the hinged block 404, a lower side of the hinged block 404 is slidably connected to the oblique block 405, a lower side of the oblique block 405 is slidably connected to the support box 302, an upper side of the oblique block 405 is an oblique surface, and the oblique block 405 is driven to rotate by the third motor 401 disposed in the support box 302; the working principle is as follows: through the rotation of third motor 401 drive sloping block 405 for articulated piece 404 upward movement, thereby drive fixed case 205 and rotate, thereby change the angle of solar photovoltaic board 202, make the angle change between solar photovoltaic board 202 and the light, the messenger solar energy conversion that can the maximum efficiency is the electric energy.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An energy collecting device for a field toilet comprises a fan power generation device (1), a solar power generation device (2) and a water resource collecting device (3), and is characterized in that the solar power generation device (2) comprises a fixed box (205), solar photovoltaic panels (202) and screw rods (203), the left side and the right side of the fixed box (205) are respectively and fixedly connected with cross rods (201), the screw rods (203) are arranged in the cross rods (201) and are rotationally connected with the cross rods, the screw rods (203) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed box (205), one ends of the screw rods (203) close to the fixed box (205) penetrate through the side wall of the fixed box (205) and are driven by a driving mechanism arranged in the fixed box (205), one ends of the screw rods (203) far away from the fixed box (205) are in threaded connection with sliding blocks (209), one ends of the cross rods (201) close to the fixed box (205) are fixedly connected with second fixed blocks (, the solar photovoltaic panel (202) is provided with a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels (202) which are hinged with each other through hinge sleeves (212), the solar photovoltaic panel (202) positioned on the left side is hinged with the lower end of a sliding block (209), the solar photovoltaic panel (202) positioned on the right side is hinged with the lower end of a second fixing block (204), the driving device comprises a second motor (206) arranged in a fixing box (205), the output end of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected with a first helical gear (207), one side, close to the first helical gear (207), of the screw rod (203) is fixedly connected with a helical gear meshed with the first helical gear (207), a storage battery (5) used for storing electric energy is arranged inside the fixing box (205), the solar photovoltaic panels (202) are electrically connected with the storage battery (5), and the second motor (206) is electrically connected with the storage battery (5), a light ray sensor (601) is arranged above the solar power generation device (2), and the light ray sensor (601) is connected with a control block (6) through a connecting line.
2. An energy collecting device for an outdoor toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the cross bar (201) far away from the fixed box (205) is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve (211) through a first connecting block (208).
3. The energy collecting device for the outdoor toilet according to claim 1, wherein a slot (210) is arranged in the cross bar (201), and two sides of the sliding block (209) are provided with matching convex blocks.
4. The energy collecting device for the outdoor toilets according to claim 1, wherein the fan power generating device (1) comprises a first fixed block (101) and a power generating fan (105) which are fixedly connected with a fixed box (205), the power generating fan (105) is electrically connected with a storage battery (005) through a connecting wire, the power generating fan (105) is rotatably connected with the upper side of the first fixed block (101) through a connecting rod, the number of the power generating fans (105) is four, the heights of the power generating fans are sequentially increased, so that the utilization rate of wind energy can be improved, a driven gear (106) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the power generating fan (105), a first motor (104) is arranged on the left side of the first fixed block (101), a driving gear (103) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (104), and mutually meshed racks (102) are arranged between the driving gear (103) and the driven gear (106), the control block (6) is arranged on the right side of the first fixing block (101), and the first fixing block (101) is electrically connected with the control block (6) and penetrates through the side wall of the first fixing block (101) to be in contact with air.
5. The energy collecting device for the outdoor toilet according to claim 1, wherein the water resource collecting device (3) comprises a supporting box body (302) and a rotating blade (303), the supporting box body (302) is arranged at the lower side of the solar power generation device (2), the supporting box body (302) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (205) through an angle adjusting device (4), the upper part of the supporting box body (302) is of a hollow structure, the upper side of the supporting box body (302) is provided with a through hole for rainwater to pass through, the side wall of the box body (302) is provided with a plurality of inclined flow grooves (301), the middle part of the supporting box body (302) is provided with a power generation module (305), the rotating blade (303) is arranged on the power generation module (305), the upper side of the power generation module (305) is provided with a rectifier (306), and the rectifier (306) is electrically connected with a storage battery (5), the water tank (304) is arranged on the lower side of the supporting tank body (302), and the supporting tank body (302) is communicated with the water tank (304).
6. An energy collecting device for an outdoor toilet according to claim 5, characterized in that the angle adjusting device (4) comprises a left supporting shaft (402), a sloping block (405) and a right supporting shaft (403), the upper side of the left supporting shaft (402) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (205), the lower side of the left supporting shaft (402) is hinged with a third motor (401), the upper side of the left supporting shaft (403) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (205), the lower side of the left supporting shaft (403) is hinged with a hinged block (404), the lower side of the hinged block (404) is slidably connected with the sloping block (405), the lower side of the sloping block (405) is slidably connected with the supporting box body (302), the upper side of the sloping block (405) is an inclined surface, and the sloping block (405) is driven to rotate by the third motor (401) arranged in the supporting box body (302).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010864835.7A CN111980446A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Energy collecting device for outdoor toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010864835.7A CN111980446A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Energy collecting device for outdoor toilet |
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CN111980446A true CN111980446A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010864835.7A Withdrawn CN111980446A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Energy collecting device for outdoor toilet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116365982A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 山西省安装集团股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar collector and use method thereof |
CN116566290A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-08-08 | 广东亦卓科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic building device and installation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202010864835.7A patent/CN111980446A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116566290A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-08-08 | 广东亦卓科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic building device and installation method thereof |
CN116566290B (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-12-26 | 上海坤佰电力科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic building device and installation method thereof |
CN116365982A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 山西省安装集团股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar collector and use method thereof |
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