CN111980398B - Connecting structure for joint of wall aluminum formwork and wood formwork and construction method - Google Patents

Connecting structure for joint of wall aluminum formwork and wood formwork and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111980398B
CN111980398B CN202010884036.6A CN202010884036A CN111980398B CN 111980398 B CN111980398 B CN 111980398B CN 202010884036 A CN202010884036 A CN 202010884036A CN 111980398 B CN111980398 B CN 111980398B
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China
Prior art keywords
template
aluminum
formwork
wood
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010884036.6A
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CN111980398A (en
Inventor
刘栋
张国峰
刘洋
徐玉宝
杨鹏伟
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China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
China Railway Investment Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/08Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
    • E04G11/085End form panels for walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/02Connecting or fastening means for non-metallic forming or stiffening elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • E04G17/047Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements simultaneously tying two facing forms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a connecting structure of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork joint and a construction method, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. A connecting structure of a joint of a wall aluminum formwork and a wooden formwork comprises the aluminum formwork and the wooden formwork, a connecting device is arranged between the aluminum formwork and the wooden formwork and comprises an installation shell, an auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the installation shell, a limiting bulge is fixedly connected to the edge of the auxiliary supporting plate, the auxiliary supporting plate and the limiting bulge are matched with the wooden formwork, a reinforcing inclined rod is fixedly connected between the auxiliary supporting plate and the installation shell, and a fixed connecting mechanism is arranged in the installation shell; the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing template connecting structure is too simple and complicated to operate, the template expansion is easily caused, the appearance and the engineering quality are influenced, and the working efficiency is influenced due to the limitation of the existing construction method to the connecting structure.

Description

Connecting structure for joint of wall aluminum formwork and wood formwork and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a connecting structure of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork joint and a construction method.
Background
At present, a core tube shear wall structure is basically adopted in high-rise buildings with the length of more than 50m, and the length of the shear wall is basically fixed on each layer, so that more and more high-rise buildings tend to use aluminum alloy templates, but when floor slabs and frame beams change layer by layer, a wood template has to be used as a top plate template, so that the connection and reinforcement treatment of the intersection of the wall aluminum template and the top plate wood template is particularly important, and therefore, the design of a connection structure and a construction method for the joint of the wall aluminum template and the wood template is necessary.
At present, a common connecting structure of an aluminum template and a wood template on the market is realized by a mode of connecting bolts and connecting nuts in a spiral manner, but in the design, the operation is more complicated in the actual use process, the working efficiency is reduced, and the project progress is influenced; in addition, gaps of 100-plus-200 mm are reserved between the wall aluminum formwork and the top plate wood formwork, the wall aluminum formwork and the top plate wood formwork are fixedly connected in a bolt and nut mode, if the wall aluminum formwork and the top plate wood formwork are improperly treated, formwork expansion is easily caused, and the appearance and the engineering quality are seriously influenced; meanwhile, the construction method of the joint of the aluminum wall formwork and the wood formwork in the market is limited by the connecting structure, so that the operation is troublesome and the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention aims to provide a connecting structure and a construction method for a joint of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology:
the existing template connecting structure is too simple, complex operation is achieved, a template is easily expanded, the appearance and the engineering quality are affected, and the existing construction method is limited by the connecting structure, so that the operation is troublesome, and the working efficiency is affected.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the connecting structure for the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork comprises a connecting structure for the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork, wherein the connecting structure for the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork comprises the aluminum formwork and the wood formwork, a connecting device is arranged between the aluminum formwork and the wood formwork and comprises an installation shell, an auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the installation shell, a limiting bulge is fixedly connected to the edge of the auxiliary supporting plate, the auxiliary supporting plate and the limiting bulge are matched with the wood formwork, a reinforcing oblique rod is also fixedly connected between the auxiliary supporting plate and the installation shell, a fixed connecting mechanism is arranged in the installation shell and matched with the aluminum formwork and the wood formwork;
the fixed connecting mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism, an aluminum template connecting mechanism and a wood template connecting mechanism, and the aluminum template connecting mechanism and the wood template connecting mechanism are matched with the adjusting mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell, two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with driving gears, the driving gears are matched with the aluminum template connecting mechanism and the wood template connecting mechanism, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the connecting shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting shell, and an adjusting groove is formed in the tail end, close to the outer side, of the worm;
the aluminum template connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rack, the first connecting rack is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting shell in a sliding mode, the first connecting rack is meshed with the driving gear, the bottom end of the first connecting rack is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, a movable seat is further sleeved on a connecting rod of the limiting seat, a first spring is arranged between the movable seat and the limiting seat, the first spring is also sleeved on the connecting rod of the limiting seat, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limiting seat, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable seat;
the wood formwork connecting mechanism comprises a second connecting rack, the second connecting rack is connected to the top surface of the mounting shell in a sliding mode, the second connecting rack is also connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the top end of the second connecting rack is fixedly connected with a fixed cross rod, the lower surface of the fixed cross rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the lower surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary protrusion, the fixing cross rod is further provided with a mounting hole, a fixing bolt is spirally connected into the mounting hole, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt is spirally connected to the wood formwork.
The construction method of the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork comprises the following steps:
s1, processing and customizing the required standard size aluminum template and wood template and a connecting device matched with the actual engineering according to an engineering design drawing;
s2, making a back ridge by using a steel section as a reinforcing structure, using an adjustable sleeve type steel support as a supporting structure, and fixing the aluminum template by using a pin;
s3, pre-assembling in a factory according to a design drawing, and after the engineering requirements are met, correspondingly marking all aluminum templates and wood templates in a partition and unit classification mode, and transferring to a construction site for classification and stacking;
s4, after the template material is in place, firstly, fixedly installing the aluminum template, then, installing and connecting the connecting device to the aluminum template, and finally, completing the installation and connection of the wood template by using the connecting device;
s5, after the aluminum template is installed in place, adjusting the verticality of the aluminum template by using an adjustable inclined strut, and adjusting the horizontal elevation of the aluminum template by using a vertical adjustable support; the rigidity and the integral stability of the template system are ensured by using the through-wall counter-pulling screw rods and the back ridges;
and S6, when the strength of the concrete reaches the strength specified by form removal, maintaining the vertical supports, removing the beam side templates, the wood templates on the top surface and the aluminum templates in sequence, and quickly entering the next layer of circular construction.
3. Advantageous effects
(1) Compared with the traditional bolt-nut type connecting structure, the invention only needs to design the structure at the top end of the aluminum template into a form matched with the connecting device before construction, so that the connecting work of the aluminum template and the wood template can be conveniently and rapidly completed, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the project progress can be effectively accelerated, and the problems of too simple connecting structure of the existing template, complex operation, easy template expansion and influence on the appearance and the project quality are effectively solved by utilizing the design.
(2) When the connecting device is used, after the aluminum template is fixed, the limiting seat and the movable seat of the aluminum template connecting mechanism are aligned to the connecting groove at the top end of the aluminum template, the aluminum template connecting mechanism moves to the narrow side of the connecting groove, the movable seat is connected below the top plate of the aluminum template, the wood template is placed on the auxiliary supporting plate of the mounting shell, the edge of the wood template is in contact with the limiting bulge of the auxiliary supporting plate, the adjusting rod is inserted into the adjusting groove at the tail end of the worm of the adjusting mechanism, the worm is rotated to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft can be driven to rotate, the connecting shaft is also fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the first connecting rack of the aluminum template connecting mechanism and the second connecting rack of the wood template connecting mechanism Close the connection, thereby can drive first connecting rack upward movement, drive second connecting rack downward movement, first connecting rack upward movement, thereby drive the first spring of sliding seat compression, because the restoring force of first spring, thereby can promote the aluminium template coupling mechanism of below closely firm connection on the aluminium template, and rack downward movement is connected to the second, drive the grip block and contact with the plank sheathing and compress the second spring, the restoring force of cooperation second spring, thereby can press from both sides the plank sheathing tightly, accomplish the fixed work of plank sheathing, utilize above-mentioned design, can be more convenient completion aluminium template and the connection work of plank sheathing, work efficiency is greatly improved.
(3) According to the construction method, the template components are pre-assembled before construction, after the engineering requirements are met, the template components are partitioned and classified into units to be marked correspondingly, the method is more orderly, and provides convenience for subsequent construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a connection structure at a joint of an aluminum formwork and a wood formwork of a wall body and a construction method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the joint structure of the aluminum wall form and the wood form and the construction method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an anti-seismic support mechanism of the joint structure of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork and the construction method provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of a joint structure of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork and a construction method according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum formwork connecting mechanism of a wall aluminum formwork and wood formwork joint and a construction method according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connecting structure of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork at a joint and a wood formwork connecting mechanism of a construction method according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. an aluminum template; 2. a wood template; 3. a connecting device; 4. installing a shell; 5. an auxiliary support plate; 6. a limiting bulge; 7. reinforcing the diagonal rods; 8. a fixed connection mechanism; 9. an adjustment mechanism; 901. a connecting shaft; 902. a drive gear; 903. a worm gear; 904. a worm; 905. adjusting the groove; 10. an aluminum template connecting mechanism; 1001. a first connecting rack; 1002. a limiting seat; 1003. a movable seat; 1004. a first spring; 11. a wood formwork connecting mechanism; 1101. a second connecting rack; 1102. fixing the cross bar; 1103. a second spring; 1104. a clamping plate; 1105. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a connecting structure of a joint of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork and a construction method thereof include a connecting structure of a joint of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork, and the connecting structure of a joint of a wall aluminum formwork and a wood formwork includes an aluminum formwork 1 and a wood formwork 2, and is characterized in that: install connecting device 3 between aluminum mould board 1 and the plank sheathing 2, connecting device 3 is including installation casing 4, fixedly connected with auxiliary support plate 5 on the top surface of installation casing 4, 5 edge fixedly connected with spacing archs 6 of auxiliary support plate, auxiliary support plate 5 and spacing archs 6 and plank sheathing 2 phase-match, it consolidates down tube 7 still fixedly connected with between auxiliary support plate 5 and the installation casing 4, the internally mounted of installation casing 4 has fixed connection mechanism 8, fixed connection mechanism 8 and aluminum mould board 1 and plank sheathing 2 phase-match.
The fixed connecting mechanism 8 comprises an adjusting mechanism 9, an aluminum template connecting mechanism 10 and a wood template connecting mechanism 11, and the aluminum template connecting mechanism 10 and the wood template connecting mechanism 11 are matched with the adjusting mechanism 9.
Compared with the traditional bolt-nut type connecting structure, the invention creatively completes the fixed connection work of the aluminum template 1 and the wood template 2 through the connecting device 3, and only needs to design the structure at the top end of the aluminum template 1 into a form matched with the connecting device 3 before construction, so that the connection work of the aluminum template 1 and the wood template 2 can be conveniently and rapidly completed, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency and effectively accelerating the project progress.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 4-6, the difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment is that the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a connecting shaft 901, the connecting shaft 901 is rotatably connected inside the mounting housing 4, two ends of the connecting shaft 901 are fixedly connected with a driving gear 902, the driving gear 902 is matched with the aluminum formwork connecting mechanism 10 and the wood formwork connecting mechanism 11, a worm wheel 903 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the connecting shaft 901, the worm wheel 903 is engaged with a worm 904, the worm 904 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting housing 4, and the end of the worm 904 near the outer side is provided with an adjusting groove 905.
Aluminum mould board coupling mechanism 10 is including first connection rack 1001, first connection rack 1001 sliding connection is on 4 bottom surfaces of installation casing, first connection rack 1001 is connected with drive gear 902 meshing, the spacing seat 1002 of bottom fixedly connected with of first connection rack 1001, it has movable seat 1003 to go back the cover to be connected on the connecting rod of spacing seat 1002, be provided with first spring 1004 between movable seat 1003 and the spacing seat 1002, first spring 1004 also overlaps on the connecting rod of spacing seat 1002, the bottom fixed connection of first spring 1004 is on the top surface of spacing seat 1002, the top fixed connection of first spring 1004 is on the bottom surface of movable seat 1003.
The wood formwork connecting mechanism 11 comprises a second connecting rack 1101, the second connecting rack 1101 is connected to the top surface of the mounting shell 4 in a sliding mode, the second connecting rack 1101 is also connected with the driving gear 902 in a meshed mode, the top end of the second connecting rack 1101 is fixedly connected with a fixed cross rod 1102, the lower surface of the fixed cross rod 1102 is fixedly connected with a second spring 1103, the bottom end of the second spring 1103 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 1104, the lower surface of the clamping plate 1104 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary protrusion, a mounting hole is further formed in the fixed cross rod 1102, a fixing bolt 1105 is connected in the mounting hole in a spiral mode, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt 1105 is connected to the wood formwork 2 in a spiral mode.
The connecting device 3 of the invention comprises a fixed connecting mechanism 8, the fixed connecting mechanism 8 comprises an adjusting mechanism 9, an aluminum template connecting mechanism 10 and a wood template connecting mechanism 11, when in use, after the aluminum template 1 is fixed, a limiting seat 1002 and a movable seat 1003 of the aluminum template connecting mechanism 10 are aligned with a connecting groove at the top end of the aluminum template 1, the aluminum template connecting mechanism 10 is moved to the narrower side of the connecting groove, so that the movable seat 1003 is connected below the top plate of the aluminum template 1, meanwhile, the wood template 2 is placed on an auxiliary supporting plate 5 of an installation shell 4, so that the edge of the wood template 2 is contacted with a limiting bulge 6 of the auxiliary supporting plate 5, then an adjusting rod is inserted on an adjusting groove 905 at the tail end of a worm 904 of the adjusting mechanism 9, and the worm 904 is further rotated to drive a worm wheel 903 to rotate, the worm wheel 903 is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft 901, so as to drive the connecting shaft 901 to rotate, the connecting shaft 901 is further fixedly connected with a driving gear 902, the driving gear 902 is meshed and connected with a first connecting rack 1001 of the aluminum formwork connecting mechanism 10 and a second connecting rack 1101 of the wood formwork connecting mechanism 11, so as to drive the first connecting rack 1001 to move upwards and drive the second connecting rack 1101 to move downwards, the first connecting rack 1001 moves upwards and drive the movable seat 1003 to compress the first spring 1004, and due to the restoring force of the first spring 1004, the lower aluminum formwork connecting mechanism 10 can be promoted to be tightly and firmly connected to the aluminum formwork 1, while the second connecting rack 1101 moves downwards, the clamping plate 1104 is driven to contact with the wood formwork 2 and compress the second spring 1103, and the wood formwork 2 can be clamped by matching with the restoring force of the second spring 1103, so as to complete the fixing work of the wood formwork 2, and by using the above design, the connecting work of the aluminum formwork 1 and the wood formwork 2 can be completed more quickly and conveniently, the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 5, the foundation based on the embodiment 1 or 2 is different in that the method further includes a construction method of a joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork, the construction method of the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork is matched with a connection structure of the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork, and the method includes the following steps:
s1, processing and customizing the required standard size aluminum template 1, the required wood template 2 and the connecting device 3 matched with the actual engineering according to an engineering design drawing;
s2, making a back ridge by using a steel section as a reinforcing structure, using an adjustable sleeve type steel support as a supporting structure, and fixing the aluminum template by using a pin;
s3, pre-assembling in a factory according to a design drawing, and after the engineering requirements are met, correspondingly marking all aluminum templates 1 and wood templates 2 in a partition and unit classification mode, and transferring to a construction site for classification and stacking;
s4, after the template material is in place, firstly, fixedly installing the aluminum template 1, then, installing and connecting the connecting device 3 to the aluminum template 1, and finally, completing the installation and connection of the wood template 2 by using the connecting device 3;
s5, after the aluminum template is installed in place, adjusting the verticality of the aluminum template 1 by using an adjustable inclined support, and adjusting the horizontal elevation of the aluminum template 1 by using a vertical adjustable support; the rigidity and the integral stability of the template system are ensured by using the through-wall counter-pulling screw rods and the back ridges;
and S6, when the strength of the concrete reaches the strength specified by form removal, maintaining the vertical supports, sequentially removing the beam side templates, the wood templates 2 on the top surface and the aluminum templates 1, and quickly entering the next layer of circular construction.
According to the construction method, the template components are pre-assembled before construction, after the engineering requirements are met, the template components are partitioned and classified into units to be marked correspondingly, the method is more orderly, and provides convenience for subsequent construction.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Wall body aluminum mould board and plank sheathing junction connection structure, including wall body aluminum mould board and plank sheathing junction connection structure, wall body aluminum mould board and plank sheathing junction connection structure is including aluminum mould board (1) and plank sheathing (2), its characterized in that: a connecting device (3) is arranged between the aluminum template (1) and the wood template (2), the connecting device (3) comprises an installation shell (4), an auxiliary support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the installation shell (4), a limiting protrusion (6) is fixedly connected to the edge of the auxiliary support plate (5), the auxiliary support plate (5) and the limiting protrusion (6) are matched with the wood template (2), a reinforcing inclined rod (7) is fixedly connected between the auxiliary support plate (5) and the installation shell (4), a fixed connecting mechanism (8) is arranged in the installation shell (4), and the fixed connecting mechanism (8) is matched with the aluminum template (1) and the wood template (2);
the fixed connecting mechanism (8) comprises an adjusting mechanism (9), an aluminum template connecting mechanism (10) and a wood template connecting mechanism (11), and the aluminum template connecting mechanism (10) and the wood template connecting mechanism (11) are matched with the adjusting mechanism (9);
the adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting shaft (901), the connecting shaft (901) is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell (4), two ends of the connecting shaft (901) are fixedly connected with driving gears (902), the driving gears (902) are matched with the aluminum formwork connecting mechanism (10) and the wood formwork connecting mechanism (11), a worm wheel (903) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the connecting shaft (901), the worm wheel (903) is meshed with a worm (904), the worm (904) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting shell (4), and an adjusting groove (905) is formed in the tail end, close to the outer side, of the worm (904);
the aluminum template connecting mechanism (10) comprises a first connecting rack (1001), the first connecting rack (1001) is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting shell (4) in a sliding mode, the first connecting rack (1001) is connected with a driving gear (902) in a meshing mode, the bottom end of the first connecting rack (1001) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (1002), a movable seat (1003) is further sleeved on a connecting rod of the limiting seat (1002), a first spring (1004) is arranged between the movable seat (1003) and the limiting seat (1002), the first spring (1004) is also sleeved on the connecting rod of the limiting seat (1002), the bottom end of the first spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limiting seat (1002), and the top end of the first spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable seat (1003);
wooden template coupling mechanism (11) is including second connecting rack (1101), second connecting rack (1101) sliding connection is on installation casing (4) top surface, second connecting rack (1101) also is connected with drive gear (902) meshing, the top fixedly connected with fixed horizontal pole (1102) of second connecting rack (1101), the lower fixed surface of fixed horizontal pole (1102) is connected with second spring (1103), the bottom and the clamp plate (1104) fixed connection of second spring (1103), the lower fixed surface of clamp plate (1104) is connected with supplementary arch, still be provided with the mounting hole on fixed horizontal pole (1102), threaded connection has fixing bolt (1105) in the mounting hole, fixing bolt (1105) bottom threaded connection is on wooden template (2).
2. The construction method of the joint of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork applied to the joint connecting structure of the wall aluminum formwork and the wood formwork according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, processing and customizing the required standard size aluminum template (1), the required wood template (2) and the connecting device (3) matched with the actual engineering according to an engineering design drawing;
s2, making a back ridge by using a steel section as a reinforcing structure, using an adjustable sleeve type steel support as a supporting structure, and fixing the aluminum template by using a pin;
s3, pre-assembling in a factory according to a design drawing, and after the engineering requirements are met, correspondingly marking all aluminum templates (1) and wood templates (2) in a partition and unit classification mode, and transferring to a construction site for classification and stacking;
s4, after the template material is in place, firstly, fixedly mounting the aluminum template (1), then, mounting and connecting the connecting device (3) to the aluminum template (1), and finally, completing the mounting and connecting of the wood template (2) by using the connecting device (3);
s5, after the aluminum template is installed in place, adjusting the verticality of the aluminum template (1) by using an adjustable inclined support, and adjusting the horizontal elevation of the aluminum template (1) by using a vertical adjustable support; the rigidity and the integral stability of the template system are ensured by using the through-wall counter-pulling screw rods and the back ridges;
and S6, when the strength of the concrete reaches the strength specified by form removal, maintaining the vertical supports, sequentially removing the beam side templates, the wood templates (2) and the aluminum templates (1) on the top surface, and quickly entering the next layer of circular construction.
CN202010884036.6A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Connecting structure for joint of wall aluminum formwork and wood formwork and construction method Expired - Fee Related CN111980398B (en)

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CN114961248B (en) * 2022-06-18 2023-10-10 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Aluminum-wood template combination system reinforcing dislocation preventing device

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CN110424570A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-08 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 A kind of connection structure of assembled architecture outer wall

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