CN111979043A - Separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and use method thereof - Google Patents
Separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111979043A CN111979043A CN202010825355.XA CN202010825355A CN111979043A CN 111979043 A CN111979043 A CN 111979043A CN 202010825355 A CN202010825355 A CN 202010825355A CN 111979043 A CN111979043 A CN 111979043A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a separation device for separating oil liquid and oil residue in rapeseed oil, which comprises an installation box, a feeding groove, a feeding funnel, a fixed box, supporting legs, universal wheels, an annular plate, a separation groove, a separation barrel, a driving motor, a driving belt pulley, a stabilizing mechanism, a spring hook, a stabilizing plate, a fixed rod, a fixed plate, a transmission belt, a driven belt pulley, a rotating rod, an installation plate, a placing plate, a discharging funnel and an oil outlet pipe, wherein one connecting rod is driven to rotate by starting an adjusting motor, the connecting rod drives a main grinding roller, the main grinding roller drives the driving gear to rotate, the main grinding roller drives an auxiliary grinding roller to rotate oppositely due to the meshing connection of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that an oil residue mixture in the feeding groove is extruded, the oil liquid enters the placing groove through a filter hole, and the oil residue enters the separation groove, the oil residue mixture is quickly separated, and the time consumed by separation is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oil residue separation device, in particular to separation equipment for separating oil and oil residues in rapeseed oil and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of application of processing instruments of the rapeseed oil.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. The rapeseed oil is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, has the top world yield, is prepared by processing rapeseed oil, and has the reverse processing procedures.
At present, in the processing of rapeseed oil, the processing of an oil residue separation process of the rapeseed oil is time-consuming, the separation effect is poor, meanwhile, potential safety hazards exist in equipment in the separation process, and the safety of workers cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a separation device for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and a use method thereof, wherein a sleeve is fixed, a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod are rotated, so that the distance between a second hook and a frame body at the top of an installation box is shortened, the distance between the first hook and a spring hook is shortened, the first hook and the second hook are respectively fixed with the spring hook and the frame body at the top of the installation box, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotated, so that the inner wall at the top of the installation box generates a pulling force on the spring hook, an upward pulling force is generated on a separation barrel, the stability of the separation barrel is increased, the stability of the device is improved, equipment breakage is avoided, an adjusting motor is started, one connecting rod is driven to rotate, the connecting rod drives a main grinding roller, the main grinding roller drives a driving gear to rotate, because the driving gear teeth are meshed with the driven gear teeth, the main rolling roller drives the auxiliary rolling rollers to rotate oppositely, so that an oil residue mixture in the feeding groove is extruded, oil is extruded out and enters the placing groove through the filtering holes, the oil residue enters the separating groove, the oil residue mixture is quickly separated, the time consumed by separation is saved, the driving motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate by starting the driving motor, the driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley through a transmission belt, so that the driven belt pulley is driven to rotate, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the separating net, so that the driven belt pulley drives the separating net to rotate, the oil residue mixture is separated, the oil enters the placing groove through the filtering screen plate, and the oil in the placing groove enters the discharging hopper through the transmission pipe, the effect of separating the oil residue is increased, the time consumed by separation is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the problem that the oil residue mixture cannot be separated quickly and effectively in the prior art is solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a separation device for separating oil and oil residues in rapeseed oil comprises an installation box, a feeding groove, a feeding funnel, a fixed box, supporting legs, universal wheels, an annular plate, a separation groove, a separation barrel, a driving motor, a driving belt pulley, a stabilizing mechanism, a spring hook, a stabilizing plate, a fixed rod, a fixed plate, a transmission belt, a driven belt pulley, a rotating rod, an installation plate, a placing plate, a discharging funnel, an oil outlet pipe, a transmission pipe, driven gear teeth, a sleeve, a first hook, a first threaded rod, an adjusting groove, a second threaded rod, a second hook, an adjusting motor, driving gear teeth, a main grinding roller, a connecting rod, an auxiliary grinding roller, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a separation net, a groove, a placing groove and a filter screen plate, wherein the installation box is fixed at the top of the fixed box, the feeding funnel is fixed on one side of the installation box, and the feeding funnel is;
the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the annular plate, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper sequentially penetrates through the feeding hopper, the annular plate and the separating barrel to be communicated with the separating groove;
a driving motor is arranged in the installation box and fixed at the top of the separation barrel, a driving belt pulley is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor, an installation plate is fixed at one end of the separation barrel, which is far away from the annular plate, a driven belt pulley is installed at one side of the installation plate, which is far away from the separation barrel, and the driven belt pulley is rotatably connected with the installation plate through a bearing, and the driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley through a transmission belt;
a rotating rod is arranged in the mounting plate and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley, and the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate and the separation barrel and is arranged in the separation groove;
a separation net is arranged in the separation groove, one end of the separation net is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod, a groove is formed in one side, close to the annular plate, in the separation groove, and the other end of the separation net is arranged in the groove;
the filter screen board is installed to the separator tank bottom, the separator tank bottom is fixed with places the board, place the board top and seted up the standing groove, the separator tank is through filtering screen board and standing groove intercommunication, go up the inslot equidistance and seted up a plurality of and filter the hole, and filter the hole and pass through connecting pipe and standing groove intercommunication.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box, supporting legs are fixed to one sides, located at the universal wheels, of the four corners of the bottom of the fixed box, rubber pads are fixed to the bottoms of the supporting legs, and the transverse cross sections of the rubber pads are arranged in a circular mode.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the four corners of the bottom of the separation barrel are respectively fixed with a fixing rod, one end of each fixing rod, far away from the separation barrel, is fixed with a fixing plate, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation box through bolts.
The invention has further technical improvements that: spacing grooves have been seted up to separation bucket inside symmetry, the bull stick outside is cup jointed and is fixed with two stoppers, and two stoppers are the symmetry setting, stopper sliding connection is at the spacing inslot.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the installation box bottom is fixed with the unloading funnel, place the board bottom and be fixed with the transmission pipe, and the top and the standing groove intercommunication of transmission pipe, the bottom setting of transmission pipe is in the unloading funnel, unloading funnel bottom is fixed with out oil pipe, and goes out oil pipe top and unloading funnel intercommunication.
The invention has further technical improvements that: connecting rods are symmetrically arranged in the feeding chute, two ends of each connecting rod are rotatably connected with the feeding hopper through bearings, main rolling rollers and auxiliary rolling rollers are symmetrically arranged in the feeding chute, the main rolling rollers and the auxiliary rolling rollers are respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting rods, and the main rolling rollers and the auxiliary rolling rollers are matched with each other;
the material loading funnel internal fixation has adjusting motor, adjusting motor's output shaft tip and one of them connecting rod tip fixed connection, the main roller one end outside of rolling is fixed with the initiative teeth of a cogwheel, vice roller one end outside of rolling is fixed with the driven teeth of a cogwheel, the initiative teeth of a cogwheel and the meshing of driven teeth of a cogwheel are connected.
The invention has further technical improvements that: stabilizing plates are symmetrically fixed on the outer sides of the separation barrels, spring hooks are arranged at the tops of the stabilizing plates, the bottom ends of the spring hooks are fixedly connected with the stabilizing plates, stabilizing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the installation box, the tops of the stabilizing mechanisms are connected with the inner wall of the top of the installation box, and the bottoms of the stabilizing mechanisms are connected with the tops of the spring hooks.
The invention has further technical improvements that: stabilizing mean comprises sleeve pipe, first couple, first threaded rod, adjustment tank, second threaded rod and second couple, the adjustment tank has been seted up to intraductal portion of cover, the symmetry is provided with first threaded rod and second threaded rod in the adjustment tank, and first threaded rod and second threaded rod all are connected through screw and cover pipe engagement, the one end that the second threaded rod was kept away from to first threaded rod runs through the sleeve pipe lateral wall and is fixed with first couple, the one end that first threaded rod was kept away from to the second threaded rod runs through the sleeve pipe lateral wall and is fixed with the second couple, first couple and second couple respectively with spring hanger and install bin fixed connection.
A use method of separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when oil residues need to be separated, the sleeve is fixed, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotated, so that the distance between the second hook and the frame body at the top of the mounting box is shortened, the distance between the first hook and the spring hook is shortened, the first hook and the second hook are respectively fixed with the spring hook and the frame body at the top of the mounting box, and then the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotated, so that the inner wall of the top of the mounting box generates a pulling force on the spring hook, an upward pulling force is generated on the separating barrel, and the stability of the separating barrel is improved;
step two: pouring the oil residue mixture into a feeding groove at the top of a feeding hopper, starting an adjusting motor to work so as to drive one of connecting rods to rotate, driving a main rolling roller by the connecting rods, driving gear teeth to rotate by the main rolling roller, and driving gear teeth and driven gear teeth to be meshed and connected so that the main rolling roller drives auxiliary rolling rollers to rotate oppositely, so that the oil residue mixture in the feeding groove is extruded, oil is extruded out and enters a placing groove through a filtering hole, and oil residue enters a separating groove;
step three: after the dregs of oil entered into the separating tank, start driving motor, make driving motor drive belt pulley and rotate, because drive belt pulley passes through driving belt and driven pulley transmission connection, so drive driven pulley and rotate, because bull stick one end and driven pulley fixed connection, the other end and the separation net fixed connection of bull stick, make driven pulley drive separation net rotate, thereby separate the dregs of oil mixture, fluid enters into the standing groove through filtering the otter board in, fluid in the standing groove enters into in the unloading funnel through the transmission pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, the distance between the second hook and the frame body at the top of the mounting box is shortened by fixing the sleeve and rotating the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, the distance between the first hook and the spring hook is shortened, the first hook and the second hook are respectively fixed with the spring hook and the frame body at the top of the mounting box, and then the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotated, so that the inner wall at the top of the mounting box generates a pulling force on the spring hook, an upward pulling force is generated on the separating barrel, the stability of the separating barrel is increased, the stability of the device is increased, and the equipment is prevented from being broken.
2. Through starting adjustment motor, thereby drive one of them connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod drives main roller that rolls, main roller drives the initiative teeth of a cogwheel and rotates, because the initiative teeth of a cogwheel and the meshing of driven teeth of a cogwheel are connected, make main roller that rolls drive vice roller that rolls and rotate in opposite directions, thereby extrude the dregs of fat mixture in the last silo, thereby extrude fluid, and enter into the standing groove through crossing the filtration pore in, the dregs of fat enters into the separating tank, realize quick separation to the dregs of fat mixture, save the time that the separation consumed.
3. Through starting driving motor, make driving motor drive pulley and rotate, because drive pulley passes through driving belt and driven pulley transmission connection, so drive driven pulley and rotate, because bull stick one end and driven pulley fixed connection, the other end and the separation net fixed connection of bull stick, make driven pulley drive the separation net and rotate, thereby separate the dregs of fat mixture, fluid enters into the standing groove through filtering the otter board, fluid in the standing groove enters into the unloading funnel through the transmission pipe, increase the effect to the dregs of fat separation, save the time that the separation consumed, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side view of the inside of the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving pulley and the driven pulley of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a separating barrel and a discharging hopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the loading hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a feeding trough; 3. a feeding hopper; 4. a fixed box; 5. supporting legs; 6. a universal wheel; 7. an annular plate; 8. a separation tank; 9. a separation barrel; 10. a drive motor; 11. a drive pulley; 12. a stabilizing mechanism; 13. a spring hook; 14. a stabilizing plate; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a drive belt; 18. a driven pulley; 19. a rotating rod; 20. mounting a plate; 21. placing the plate; 22. a discharging hopper; 23. an oil outlet pipe; 24. a conveying pipe; 25. driven gear teeth; 26. a sleeve; 27. a first hook; 28. a first threaded rod; 29. an adjustment groove; 30. a second threaded rod; 31. a second hook; 32. adjusting the motor; 33. a driving gear tooth; 34. a main rolling roller; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a secondary grinding roller; 37. a limiting block; 38. a limiting groove; 39. a separation net; 40. a groove; 41. a placement groove; 42. a filter screen plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a separating device for separating oil and oil residue in rapeseed oil comprises an installation box 1, a feeding groove 2, a feeding funnel 3, a fixed box 4, a supporting foot 5, a universal wheel 6, an annular plate 7, a separating groove 8, a separating barrel 9, a driving motor 10, a driving pulley 11, a stabilizing mechanism 12, a spring hook 13, a stabilizing plate 14, a fixed rod 15, a fixed plate 16, a driving belt 17, a driven pulley 18, a rotating rod 19, an installation plate 20, a placing plate 21, a discharging funnel 22, an oil outlet pipe 23, a transmission pipe 24, a driven gear 25, a sleeve 26, a first hook 27, a first threaded rod 28, an adjusting groove 29, a second threaded rod 30, a second hook 31, an adjusting motor 32, a driving gear 33, a main rolling roller 34, a connecting rod 35, an auxiliary rolling roller 36, a limiting block 37, a limiting groove 38, a separating net 39, a groove 40, a placing groove 41 and a filter screen plate 42, the top of the fixed box 4 is fixed with an installation box 1, one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a feeding funnel 3, and the top of the feeding funnel 3 is provided with a feeding groove 2;
a separation barrel 9 is arranged in the installation box 1, a separation groove 8 is formed in one end of the separation barrel 9, an annular plate 7 is fixed at one end, located at the separation groove 8, of the separation barrel 9, the bottom end of the feeding funnel 3 is fixedly connected with the annular plate 7, and the bottom end of the feeding funnel 2 sequentially penetrates through the feeding funnel 3, the annular plate 7 and the separation barrel 9 to be communicated with the separation groove 8;
a driving motor 10 is arranged in the installation box 1, the driving motor 10 is fixed at the top of the separation barrel 9, a driving belt pulley 11 is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 10, an installation plate 20 is fixed at one end, far away from the annular plate 7, of the separation barrel 9, a driven belt pulley 18 is installed at one side, far away from the separation barrel 9, of the installation plate 20, the driven belt pulley 18 is rotatably connected with the installation plate 20 through a bearing, and the driving belt pulley 11 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 18 through a transmission belt 17;
a rotating rod 19 is arranged in the mounting plate 20, the rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 20 through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod 19 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate 20 and is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley 18, and the other end of the rotating rod 19 penetrates through the mounting plate 20 and the separating barrel 9 and is arranged in the separating tank 8;
a separation net 39 is arranged in the separation groove 8, one end of the separation net 39 is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod 19, a groove 40 is formed in one side, close to the annular plate 7, in the separation groove 8, and the other end of the separation net 39 is arranged in the groove 40;
the filter screen plate 42 is installed to the 8 bottoms of separate tank, 9 bottoms of separation bucket are fixed with places board 21, place board 21 top has been seted up and has been placed groove 41, separate tank 8 is through filtering screen plate 42 and place groove 41 intercommunication, the equidistance has been seted up a plurality of and has been filtered the hole in the 2 interior equidistance of material loading groove, and filters the hole and pass through connecting pipe and place groove 41 intercommunication.
Universal wheels 6 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box 4, supporting legs 5 are fixed to one sides, located at the universal wheels 6, of the four corners of the bottom of the fixed box 4, rubber pads are fixed to the bottoms of the supporting legs 5, and the transverse cross sections of the rubber pads are arranged in a circular mode.
Fixing rods 15 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the separation barrel 9, a fixing plate 16 is fixed at one end, far away from the separation barrel 9, of each fixing rod 15, and the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation box 1 through bolts.
Spacing groove 38 has been seted up to the inside symmetry of separation bucket 9, the bull stick 19 outside is cup jointed and is fixed with two stopper 37, and two stopper 37 are the symmetry setting, stopper 37 sliding connection is in spacing groove 38.
The bottom of the installation box 1 is fixed with a blanking funnel 22, the bottom of the placing plate 21 is fixed with a conveying pipe 24, the top end of the conveying pipe 24 is communicated with the placing groove 41, the bottom end of the conveying pipe 24 is arranged in the blanking funnel 22, the bottom of the blanking funnel 22 is fixed with an oil outlet pipe 23, and the top of the oil outlet pipe 23 is communicated with the blanking funnel 22.
the material loading funnel 3 internal fixation has adjusting motor 32, adjusting motor 32's output shaft tip and one of them connecting rod 35 end fixed connection, the main roller 34 one end outside of rolling is fixed with initiative teeth of a cogwheel 33, vice roller 36 one end outside of rolling is fixed with driven teeth of a cogwheel 25, initiative teeth of a cogwheel 33 and driven teeth of a cogwheel 25 meshing are connected.
Stabilizing plates 14 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the separation barrel 9, spring hooks 13 are arranged at the tops of the stabilizing plates 14, the bottom ends of the spring hooks 13 are fixedly connected with the stabilizing plates 14, stabilizing mechanisms 12 are symmetrically arranged in the installation box 1, the tops of the stabilizing mechanisms 12 are connected with the inner wall of the top of the installation box 1, and the bottoms of the stabilizing mechanisms 12 are connected with the tops of the spring hooks 13.
The stabilizing mechanism 12 comprises a sleeve 26, a first hook 27, a first threaded rod 28, an adjusting groove 29, a second threaded rod 30 and a second hook 31, the adjusting groove 29 is formed in the sleeve 26, the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting groove 29, the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are both meshed and connected with the sleeve 26 through threads, the first hook 27 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second threaded rod 30, of the first threaded rod 28, penetrates through the side wall of the sleeve 26, the second hook 31 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first threaded rod 28, of the second threaded rod 30, penetrates through the side wall of the sleeve 26, and the first hook 27 and the second hook 31 are fixedly connected with the spring hook 13 and the installation box 1 respectively;
the groove 40 and the limiting groove 38 are both arranged in an annular shape.
A use method of separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when oil residues need to be separated, the sleeve 26 is fixed, the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are rotated, so that the distance between the second hook 31 and the frame body at the top of the installation box 1 is shortened, the distance between the first hook 27 and the spring hook 13 is shortened, after the first hook 27 and the second hook 31 are respectively fixed with the spring hook 13 and the frame body at the top of the installation box 1, the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are rotated, so that the inner wall at the top of the installation box 1 generates a pulling force on the spring hook 13, an upward pulling force is generated on the separation barrel 9, and the stability of the separation barrel 9 is improved;
step two: pouring the oil residue mixture into a feeding groove 2 at the top of a feeding funnel 3, starting the operation of an adjusting motor 32 to drive one of connecting rods 35 to rotate, driving a main rolling roller 34 by the connecting rod 35, driving a driving gear 33 to rotate by the main rolling roller 34, and driving the driving gear 33 and a driven gear 25 to be meshed and connected, so that the main rolling roller 34 drives an auxiliary rolling roller 36 to rotate oppositely, the oil residue mixture in the feeding groove 2 is extruded, oil liquid is extruded out and enters a placing groove 41 through a filtering hole, and the oil residue enters a separating groove 8;
step three: after the dregs of oil entered into the separating tank 8, start driving motor 10, make driving motor 10 drive driving pulley 11 and rotate, because driving pulley 11 passes through driving belt 17 and is connected with the transmission of driven pulley 18, so drive driven pulley 18 and rotate, because bull stick 19 one end and driven pulley 18 fixed connection, the other end and the separation net 39 fixed connection of bull stick 19, make driven pulley 18 drive separation net 39 and rotate, thereby separate the dregs of oil mixture, fluid enters into in standing groove 41 through filtering otter board 42, fluid in the standing groove 41 enters into in unloading funnel 22 through transmission pipe 24.
The working principle is as follows: when the oil residue separation device is used, firstly, when oil residue needs to be separated, the sleeve 26 is fixed, the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are rotated, the distance between the second hook 31 and the frame body at the top of the installation box 1 is shortened, the distance between the first hook 27 and the spring hook 13 is shortened, the first hook 27 and the second hook 31 are respectively fixed with the spring hook 13 and the frame body at the top of the installation box 1, and then the first threaded rod 28 and the second threaded rod 30 are rotated, so that the inner wall at the top of the installation box 1 generates a pulling force on the spring hook 13, an upward pulling force is generated on the separation barrel 9, and the stability of the separation barrel 9 is improved; pouring the oil residue mixture into a feeding groove 2 at the top of a feeding funnel 3, starting the operation of an adjusting motor 32 to drive one of connecting rods 35 to rotate, driving a main rolling roller 34 by the connecting rod 35, driving a driving gear 33 to rotate by the main rolling roller 34, and driving the driving gear 33 and a driven gear 25 to be meshed and connected, so that the main rolling roller 34 drives an auxiliary rolling roller 36 to rotate oppositely, the oil residue mixture in the feeding groove 2 is extruded, oil liquid is extruded out and enters a placing groove 41 through a filtering hole, and the oil residue enters a separating groove 8; after the dregs of oil entered into the separating tank 8, start driving motor 10, make driving motor 10 drive driving pulley 11 and rotate, because driving pulley 11 passes through driving belt 17 and is connected with the transmission of driven pulley 18, so drive driven pulley 18 and rotate, because bull stick 19 one end and driven pulley 18 fixed connection, the other end and the separation net 39 fixed connection of bull stick 19, make driven pulley 18 drive separation net 39 and rotate, thereby separate the dregs of oil mixture, fluid enters into in standing groove 41 through filtering otter board 42, fluid in the standing groove 41 enters into in unloading funnel 22 through transmission pipe 24.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a splitter of fluid and dregs of fat in separation rapeseed oil which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation box (1), a feeding funnel (3), a fixed box (4), an annular plate (7), a separation barrel (9), a driving motor (10) and a rotating rod (19), wherein the installation box (1) is fixed at the top of the fixed box (4), the feeding funnel (3) is fixed on one side of the installation box (1), and a feeding groove (2) is formed in the top of the feeding funnel (3);
a separation barrel (9) is arranged in the installation box (1), a separation groove (8) is formed in one end of the separation barrel (9), a ring-shaped plate (7) is fixed at one end, located in the separation groove (8), of the separation barrel (9), the bottom end of the feeding funnel (3) is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped plate (7), and the bottom end of the feeding groove (2) penetrates through the feeding funnel (3), the ring-shaped plate (7) and the separation barrel (9) in sequence to be communicated with the separation groove (8);
a driving motor (10) is arranged in the installation box (1), the driving motor (10) is fixed to the top of the separation barrel (9), a driving belt pulley (11) is fixed to the end portion of an output shaft of the driving motor (10), an installation plate (20) is fixed to one end, away from the annular plate (7), of the separation barrel (9), a driven belt pulley (18) is installed on one side, away from the separation barrel (9), of the installation plate (20), the driven belt pulley (18) is rotatably connected with the installation plate (20) through a bearing, and the driving belt pulley (11) is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley (18) through a transmission belt (17);
a rotating rod (19) is arranged in the mounting plate (20), the rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (20) through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate (20) and is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley (18), and the other end of the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the mounting plate (20) and the separating barrel (9) and is arranged in the separating groove (8);
a separation net (39) is arranged in the separation groove (8), one end of the separation net (39) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod (19), a groove (40) is formed in one side, close to the annular plate (7), in the separation groove (8), and the other end of the separation net (39) is arranged in the groove (40);
filter screen plate (42) is installed to separating tank (8) bottom, separating barrel (9) bottom is fixed with places board (21), place board (41) have been seted up at place board (21) top, separating tank (8) are through filtering screen plate (42) and place groove (41) intercommunication, go up the equidistance in silo (2) and seted up a plurality of and filter the hole, and filter the hole and pass through connecting pipe and place groove (41) intercommunication.
2. The equipment for separating oil from oil residues in rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels (6) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box (4), supporting feet (5) are fixed at one side of the universal wheels (6) at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed box (4), a rubber pad is fixed at the bottom of each supporting foot (5), and the transverse section of the rubber pad is arranged in a circular shape.
3. The equipment for separating oil from oil residues in rapeseed oil according to claim 1, wherein fixing rods (15) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the separation barrel (9), a fixing plate (16) is fixed at one end of each fixing rod (15) far away from the separation barrel (9), and the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation box (1) through bolts.
4. The separation equipment for separating oil and oil residues in rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation barrel (9) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (38) inside, two limiting blocks (37) are fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod (19) in a sleeved manner, the two limiting blocks (37) are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting blocks (37) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (38).
5. The equipment for separating oil from oil residues in rapeseed oil according to claim 1, wherein a blanking funnel (22) is fixed at the bottom of the installation box (1), a conveying pipe (24) is fixed at the bottom of the placing plate (21), the top end of the conveying pipe (24) is communicated with the placing groove (41), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (24) is arranged in the blanking funnel (22), an oil outlet pipe (23) is fixed at the bottom of the blanking funnel (22), and the top of the oil outlet pipe (23) is communicated with the blanking funnel (22).
6. The equipment for separating oil from oil residues in rapeseed oil according to claim 1, wherein the feeding trough (2) is symmetrically provided with connecting rods (35), both ends of each connecting rod (35) are rotatably connected with the feeding hopper (3) through bearings, the feeding trough (2) is symmetrically provided with a main rolling roller (34) and an auxiliary rolling roller (36), the main rolling roller (34) and the auxiliary rolling roller (36) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting rods (35), and the main rolling roller (34) and the auxiliary rolling roller (36) are matched with each other;
the utility model discloses a material loading funnel (3) internal fixation has adjusting motor (32), the output shaft tip and one of them connecting rod (35) tip fixed connection of adjusting motor (32), main roller (34) one end outside is fixed with initiative teeth of a cogwheel (33), vice roller (36) one end outside is fixed with driven teeth of a cogwheel (25), initiative teeth of a cogwheel (33) and driven teeth of a cogwheel (25) meshing are connected.
7. The separation equipment of oil and dregs in separation rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that stabilizing plates (14) are symmetrically fixed to the outside of the separation barrel (9), a spring hook (13) is arranged on the top of the stabilizing plates (14), the bottom end of the spring hook (13) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing plates (14), stabilizing mechanisms (12) are symmetrically arranged in the installation box (1), the top of each stabilizing mechanism (12) is connected with the inner wall of the top of the installation box (1), and the bottom of each stabilizing mechanism (12) is connected with the top of the corresponding spring hook (13).
8. The device for separating oil liquid and oil residue in rapeseed oil according to claim 7, wherein the stabilizing mechanism (12) comprises a sleeve (26), a first hook (27), a first threaded rod (28), a second threaded rod (30) and a second hook (31), an adjusting groove (29) is formed in the sleeve (26), the first threaded rod (28) and the second threaded rod (30) are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting groove (29), the first threaded rod (28) and the second threaded rod (30) are both meshed and connected with the sleeve (26) through threads, the first hook (27) is fixed to one end, away from the second threaded rod (30), of the first threaded rod (28) penetrating through the side wall of the sleeve (26), the second hook (31) is fixed to one end, away from the first threaded rod (28), of the second threaded rod (30) penetrating through the side wall of the sleeve (26), the first hook (27) and the second hook (31) are fixedly connected with the spring hook (13) and the installation box (1) respectively.
9. The use method of the separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in the rapeseed oil is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when oil residues need to be separated, the sleeve (26) is fixed, the first threaded rod (28) and the second threaded rod (30) are rotated, so that the distance between the second hook (31) and the frame body on the top of the installation box (1) is shortened, the distance between the first hook (27) and the spring hook (13) is shortened, after the first hook (27) and the second hook (31) are respectively fixed with the spring hook (13) and the frame body on the top of the installation box (1), the first threaded rod (28) and the second threaded rod (30) are rotated, so that the inner wall on the top of the installation box (1) generates a pulling force on the spring hook (13), an upward pulling force is generated on the separation barrel (9), and the stability of the separation barrel (9) is improved;
step two: pouring the oil residue mixture into a feeding groove (2) at the top of a feeding hopper (3), starting to work by an adjusting motor (32), so as to drive one connecting rod (35) to rotate, driving a main rolling roller (34) by the connecting rod (35), driving a driving gear (33) to rotate by the main rolling roller (34), and extruding the oil residue mixture in the feeding groove (2) by extruding oil liquid and entering a placing groove (41) through a filter hole and a separating groove (8) by the aid of meshing connection of the driving gear (33) and a driven gear (25), so that the auxiliary rolling roller (36) is driven by the main rolling roller (34) to rotate oppositely;
step three: after the oil slag enters the separating tank (8), the driving motor (10) is started, the driving motor (10) drives the driving belt pulley (11) to rotate, the driving belt pulley (11) is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley (18) through the transmission belt (17), so that the driven belt pulley (18) is driven to rotate, one end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley (18), the other end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with the separating net (39), the driven belt pulley (18) drives the separating net (39) to rotate, the oil slag mixture is separated, oil enters the placing tank (41) through the filter screen plate (42), and oil in the placing tank (41) enters the discharging hopper (22) through the transmission pipe (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010825355.XA CN111979043A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010825355.XA CN111979043A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111979043A true CN111979043A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010825355.XA Withdrawn CN111979043A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Separation equipment for separating oil liquid and oil residues in rapeseed oil and use method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111979043A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115054961A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-16 | 道道全粮油靖江有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for rapeseed oil |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010825355.XA patent/CN111979043A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115054961A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-16 | 道道全粮油靖江有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for rapeseed oil |
| CN115054961B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-01-30 | 道道全粮油靖江有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for rapeseed oil |
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