CN111978837A - Matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling - Google Patents
Matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN111978837A CN111978837A CN202010670367.XA CN202010670367A CN111978837A CN 111978837 A CN111978837 A CN 111978837A CN 202010670367 A CN202010670367 A CN 202010670367A CN 111978837 A CN111978837 A CN 111978837A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
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- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/12—Polypropene
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract
The invention provides a soft and smooth touch matte coating which is prepared by coating a coating liquid on a film and drying, wherein the coating liquid comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10-40% of water-dispersible resin, 60-90% of dispersing solvent, 0-3% of opening agent, 0-0.2% of defoaming agent, 0-1% of slipping agent, 0-0.5% of flatting agent and 0.4-5% of adhesion promoter. The coating has good adhesive force on the surfaces of PET, NY, BOPP and PE films, and obtains excellent matte effect after full-plate coating or partial coating on the surfaces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging materials, in particular to a soft and smooth touch matte coating.
Background
In some packaging containers on the market, flexible packages with various colors can attract the eyes of consumers. And the packaging containers with the matte effect on the surfaces have the elegant feeling.
In the flexible package, the packaging bag with matte surface effect adopts plastic films with matte surface, such as delustered BOPP, matte PET films and the like. The matte or matte effect of these films is caused by incompatible polymer fine particles or inorganic particles uniformly dispersed in the surface layer. The poor compatibility of the dispersed fine particles gives rise to problems of poor transparency, rough hand and high surface hardness. In addition, factors in the manufacturing process determine that these films are often produced in full-scale.
In recent years, some ink manufacturers have developed matte gloss oil, which is generally prepared by adding silica particles as matting particles to a resin solution, but the coating has a high surface hardness and poor transparency, so that the appearance of the inner printed pattern is hazy. Moreover, the matte gloss oil is only suitable for being coated on the surface of a polyester film or a nylon film with higher surface tension, and for BOPP and PE films, the adhesion of the matte gloss oil is poor, so that the matte gloss oil is easy to scratch in the process of transportation and storage.
Chinese patent publication No. CN104553147A discloses a packaging material for molding, which comprises: an outer substrate layer formed of a heat-resistant resin, an inner sealant layer formed of a thermoplastic resin, a metal foil layer disposed between the outer substrate layer and the inner sealant layer, and a matte coating layer formed on the outer substrate layer on the side opposite to the metal foil layer, the matte coating layer being a multilayer having a lower layer formed of a resin composition containing a main agent resin containing a phenoxy resin and a polyurethane resin, a curing agent, and solid fine particles; and an upper layer formed of a resin composition containing a fluorine-containing resin. The matte coating provided by the patent is multilayer, and solid particles are matched with resin, so that the problems of poor transparency and high hardness still exist.
Therefore, how to develop a coating material with good transparency and good hand feeling is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a surface matte coating with high transparency and soft and smooth hand feeling, the coating has good adhesive force on the surfaces of PET, NY, BOPP and PE films, and excellent matte effect can be obtained after full-page coating or partial coating of the surfaces.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating liquid on a film and drying, wherein the coating liquid comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10 to 40 percent of water-dispersible resin,
60 to 90 percent of dispersing solvent,
0 to 3 percent of opening agent,
0 to 0.2 percent of defoaming agent,
0 to 1 percent of slipping agent,
0 to 0.5 percent of flatting agent,
0.4 to 5 percent of adhesion promoter;
the water-dispersible resin is at least one of polyurethane resin, acrylate resin, methacrylate resin, styrene-acrylate copolymer resin, styrene-methacrylate copolymer resin, organosilicon-acrylic resin, organosilicon-polyurethane resin or organosilicon-styrene-acrylate copolymer resin.
According to the data, the dry resin accounts for 10-40% of the coating liquid, the dispersing solvent system accounts for 60-90% of the coating liquid, and other auxiliary agents such as opening agents, antifoaming agents, slipping agents, leveling agents and adhesion force enhancers account for 0-3% of the coating liquid.
As a further description of the technical means of the present invention, at least one of the water-dispersible resins has a primary particle diameter of less than 1 μm.
The above-mentioned matte coating layer is high in transparency because the coating layer is an all-polymer (all-water-dispersible resin) containing no or a very small amount of inorganic fine particles and the polymer particles are very small because the primary particles of the resin used are in the submicron order, i.e., the primary particles have a particle diameter of less than 1 μm.
In the above water-dispersible resin, one of the polymers has a glass transition temperature of 20 ℃ or less. The water-dispersible resin has a low glass transition temperature and is in a high-elasticity state or a rubber state at normal temperature. Numerous submicron primary particles cluster together to form clusters, and then many clusters together form a coating. The gaps between the primary particles can cause more deformation during extrusion, and the polymer in a high elastic state or a rubber state is softer, so that the surface of the hand feeling coating is soft.
As a plurality of polymer particles have diffuse reflection function, the effect of surface matte is achieved. The coating contains active groups which are acted with surface active groups of PET, NY, BOPP and PE films, and the interaction is lasting, so that the coating has good adhesive force on the film surface.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the dispersion solvent is at least two of water, ethanol, isopropanol or n-propanol.
The dispersing solvent adopts at least two of water, ethanol, isopropanol or n-propanol to form a water-soluble dispersing system.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the opening agent is at least one of polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, polyamide wax, polymethyl methacrylate wax, palm wax, montan wax, or silica.
As further described in the technical scheme of the invention, the D50 particle size of the opening agent is 0.7-2.0 μm.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the defoamer is one of a silicone defoamer, an acrylate defoamer, or a mineral oil defoamer.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, the slipping agent is an organic silicon slipping agent or paraffin emulsion, and the leveling agent is one of an organic silicon leveling agent, an acrylate leveling agent or a polyether leveling agent.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the adhesion enhancer is at least one of isocyanate, silane coupling agent, titanic acid coupling agent, urethane resin, acrylate resin, methacrylate resin, or aziridine compound.
The opening agent, the defoaming agent, the slipping agent, the flatting agent and the adhesion force enhancer are auxiliary agents in the coating liquid; in the auxiliary agent, a small amount of organic silicon monomers are polymerized together, so that the polymer coating has smooth hand feeling.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, the matte coating is prepared by coating a coating liquid on a PET film and drying, wherein the coating liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight:
90 parts of polyurethane A, namely polyurethane A,
10 parts of polyurethane C, namely 10 parts of polyurethane,
35 parts of water, namely, water,
35 parts of isopropanol, namely 35 parts of isopropanol,
polyethylene wax emulsion 4 parts
0.1 part of organic silicon defoamer
0.8 part of organosilicon slipping agent
0.5 part of leveling agent organic silicon leveling agent
2 parts of an adhesion promoter aziridine compound;
the polyurethane A is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature of the polyurethane A is 10 ℃ and 36 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.6-1 mu m, and the solid content of the polyurethane A is 50%;
the polyurethane C is a semitransparent white water dispersion liquid, the glass transition temperature of the polyurethane C is 12 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.4 mu m, and the solid content of the polyurethane C is 40%.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, the film is a PET, NY, BOPP or PE film.
In the coating, the water-dispersible resin and other polymers contain active groups which act with the surface active groups of the film, and the interaction is durable, so that the water-dispersible resin and other polymers have good adhesion with the surfaces of PET, NY, BOPP and PE films.
The coating liquid is coated on the PET film by an anilox roller at one time, and a surface matte coating with good adhesive force and high transparency is formed on the surface of the film after drying by an oven, so that the surface of the film has soft and smooth hand feeling. The thickness of the coating formed on the film is 1.2-6.0 μm, and the thicker the coating, the softer the hand feeling. The static/dynamic surface friction coefficient of the coating is less than or equal to 0.4.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects:
(1) the matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling provided by the invention is prepared by compounding the preferable water-dispersible resin, the dispersing solvent and the auxiliary agent, adopts a water solution coating mode and is matched with a small amount of alcohols, so that the matte coating can be effectively dried in an oven, is clean and environment-friendly, and overcomes the problem of solvent residue in solvent type matte oil.
(2) According to the soft and smooth matte coating, the coating liquid contains active groups which act with surface active groups of PET, NY, BOPP and PE films, so that the coating has good adhesion on the surface of the film, excellent matte effect can be obtained after full-page coating or partial coating of the surface, and the coating has good transparency, so that the pattern is full in color.
(3) The matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling is in a high-elasticity state or a rubber state at normal temperature by controlling the glass transition temperature of the water-dispersible resin and the primary particle size of the resin, and can generate more deformation by extrusion, so that the surface of the prepared film has soft and smooth touch feeling, is different from the surface touch feeling of a matte oil coating, an extinction BOPP (biaxially-oriented polypropylene) film and an extinction PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, and the softness is controlled by adjusting the thickness of the coating in a certain range.
(4) The matte coating with soft and smooth touch has good adhesive force and temperature resistance on various films, and can meet the temperature resistance and scratch resistance requirements of subsequent composite bag making.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, reference will now be made to the specific embodiments illustrated. The invention provides a preferred embodiment. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
A matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating solution on a film and drying, wherein the added parts by weight, the raw material information and the added proportion are as shown in the table 1, and the component of the example 1 is used
Table 1 component amounts of coating liquid of example 1
In the components, the polyurethane A is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 10 ℃ and 36 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.6-1 mu m, and the solid content is 50%;
the polyurethane resin B is a translucent white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 18 ℃, the primary particle size is 0.3 mu m, and the solid content is 50%.
The dispersion system consists of water and n-propanol.
In the auxiliary agent, the polyethylene wax emulsion serving as the opening agent is a white water dispersion, the D50 particle size is 1.2 mu m, and the solid content is 50%.
The milky white coating is obtained by mixing the components according to the parts by weight and the addition proportion, the solid content of the coating is about 40 percent, the milky white coating is coated on a PET film with the thickness of 12 mu m by a reticulate pattern roller, and the PET film with the soft and smooth surface and hand feeling is obtained by drying in an oven, and the coating thickness is about 5 mu m.
The product, PET12 coated film, was tested for light transmittance, haze and surface gloss, and the results are shown in Table 2, example 1, for the performance of the PET12 coated film.
Table 2 PET12 coated film performance test results of example 1
In addition, the coating adhesion, friction coefficient and temperature resistance are tested, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the coating adhesion of the PET12 coating film is tested by using a 3M adhesive tape, the coating adhesion of a sample after coating is more than 90%, and the coating adhesion of the sample after standing for 24H at normal temperature is more than 95%.
(2) And (3) testing the friction coefficient: coating side-coating side, static/dynamic friction coefficient 0.31/0.23.
(3) And (3) temperature resistance test: testing the temperature resistance of the coating by adopting a heat sealing instrument pressing mode under the test conditions of 250 ℃ of temperature, 3kgf of pressure and 2 seconds of pressing time; the coating was observed for flaking off and discoloration. The coating has good appearance, no discoloration and no shedding.
From the above test results, it can be known that the matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling provided by the embodiment has good adhesion on the surface of the PET film, can obtain excellent matte effect, and has good transparency; the surface of the prepared film has soft and smooth hand feeling.
Example 2
A matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating solution on a film and drying, wherein the added parts by weight, the raw material information and the added proportion are as shown in the table 3, the component of the example 2 is used
Table 3 component amounts of coating liquid of example 2
In the components, the polyurethane A is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 10 ℃ and 36 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.6-1 mu m, and the solid content is 50%;
the polyurethane resin B is a translucent white water dispersion liquid, the glass transition temperature is 12 ℃, the primary particle size is 0.4 mu m, and the solid content is 40%.
The dispersion system consists of water and isopropanol.
In the auxiliary agent, the polyethylene wax emulsion serving as the opening agent is a white water dispersion, the D50 particle size is 1.2 mu m, and the solid content is 50%.
The milky white coating is obtained by mixing the components according to the parts by weight and the addition proportion, the solid content of the coating is about 30 percent, the milky white coating is coated on a PET film with the thickness of 12 mu m by adopting a reticulate pattern roller for one time, and the film with soft and smooth hand feeling on the surface is obtained by drying in an oven, and the coating thickness is about 2 mu m.
The product, PET12 coating film, was tested for light transmittance, haze and surface gloss, and the results are shown in Table 4, example 2, for the performance of the PET12 coating film.
Table 4 PET12 coating film performance test results of example 2
In addition, the coating adhesion, friction coefficient and temperature resistance are tested, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the coating adhesion of the PET12 coating film is tested by using a 3M adhesive tape, the coating adhesion of a sample after coating is more than 90%, and the coating adhesion of the sample after standing for 24H at normal temperature is more than 95%.
(2) And (3) testing the friction coefficient: coating side-coating side, static/dynamic friction coefficient of 0.30/0.23.
(3) And (3) temperature resistance test: testing the temperature resistance of the coating by adopting a heat sealing instrument pressing mode under the test conditions of 250 ℃ of temperature, 3kgf of pressure and 2 seconds of pressing time; the coating was observed for flaking off and discoloration. The coating has good appearance, no discoloration and no shedding.
From the above test results, it can be known that the matte coating with soft and smooth touch feeling provided by the embodiment has good adhesion on the surface of the PET film, can obtain excellent matte effect, and has good transparency; the surface of the prepared film has soft and smooth hand feeling.
Example 3
A matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating solution on a film and drying, wherein the added parts by weight, the raw material information and the added proportion are as shown in the following table 5, the component of the example 3 is used
Table 5 component amounts of coating liquid of example 3
In the components, the polyurethane E is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 16 ℃ and 40 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 1.0-1.4 mu m, and the solid content is 40%;
the acrylic resin D is a translucent white water dispersion liquid, the glass transition temperature is 16 ℃, the primary particle size is 0.3 mu m, and the solid content is 35%.
The dispersion system is composed of water and ethanol.
In the auxiliary agent, the polyethylene wax emulsion serving as the opening agent is a white water dispersion, the D50 particle size is 2.2 mu m, and the solid content is 40%; the solid content of the mineral oil defoamer is 10 percent, and the solid content of the paraffin emulsion is 50 percent.
The milky white coating is obtained by mixing the components according to the parts by weight and the addition proportion, the solid content of the coating is about 20 percent, the milky white coating is coated on a BOPP film with the thickness of 25 mu m by adopting a reticulate pattern roller for one time, and the film with soft and smooth hand feeling on the surface is obtained by drying in an oven, and the coating thickness is about 2 mu m.
The BOPP25 coating film of the product is subjected to light transmittance, haze and surface gloss tests, and the test results are shown in the performance test results of the BOPP25 coating film in example 3 of Table 6.
Table 6 BOPP25 coated film performance test results of example 3
In addition, the coating adhesion, friction coefficient and temperature resistance are tested, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the 3M adhesive tape is used for testing the coating adhesive force of the BOPP25 coating film, the coating adhesive force of a sample which is coated off the machine is more than 90%, and the coating adhesive force is more than 95% after the sample is placed for 24H at normal temperature.
(2) And (3) testing the friction coefficient: coating side-coating side, static/dynamic friction coefficient of 0.33/0.25.
(3) And (3) temperature resistance test: testing the temperature resistance of the coating by adopting a heat sealing instrument pressing mode under the test conditions of 150 ℃ of temperature, 3kgf of pressure and 2 seconds of pressing time; the coating was observed for flaking off and discoloration. The coating has good appearance, no discoloration and no shedding.
From the above test results, it can be known that the matte coating with soft and smooth touch provided by the embodiment has good adhesion on the surface of the BOPP film, can obtain excellent matte effect, and has good transparency; the surface of the prepared film has soft and smooth hand feeling.
Example 4
A matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating solution on a film and drying, wherein the added parts by weight, the raw material information and the added proportion are as shown in the following table 5, the component of the example 3 is used
Table 7 component amounts of coating liquid of example 4
In the components, the polyurethane A is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 10 ℃ and 36 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.6-1 mu m, and the solid content is 50%;
the polyurethane E is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature is 16 ℃ and 40 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 1.0-1.4 mu m, and the solid content is 40%;
the acrylic resin D is a translucent white water dispersion liquid, the glass transition temperature is 16 ℃, the primary particle size is 0.3 mu m, and the solid content is 35%.
The dispersion system is composed of water and ethanol.
In the auxiliary agent, the polyethylene wax emulsion serving as the opening agent is a white water dispersion, the D50 particle size is 2.2 mu m, and the solid content is 40%; the solid content of the mineral oil defoamer is 10 percent, and the solid content of the paraffin emulsion is 50 percent.
The milky white coating is obtained by mixing the components according to the parts by weight and the addition proportion, the solid content of the coating is about 10 percent, the coating is coated on BOPP synthetic paper with the thickness of 50 mu m by adopting a reticulate pattern roller for one time, and the coating is dried by an oven to obtain a film with soft and smooth hand feeling on the surface, and the thickness of the coating is about 2 mu m.
The BOPP50 synthetic paper coating film of the product is subjected to a surface gloss test, and the test result is shown in the performance test result of the BOPP50 synthetic paper coating film of example 4 of Table 8.
Table 8 BOPP50 coated film performance test results of example 4
In addition, the coating adhesion, friction coefficient and temperature resistance are tested, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the 3M adhesive tape is used for testing the coating adhesive force of the BOPP50 synthetic paper coating film, the coating adhesive force of a sample which is coated off the machine is more than 90 percent, and the coating adhesive force is more than 95 percent after the sample is placed for 24H at normal temperature.
(2) And (3) testing the friction coefficient: coating side-coating side, static/dynamic friction coefficient of 0.32/0.24.
(3) And (3) temperature resistance test: testing the temperature resistance of the coating by adopting a heat sealing instrument pressing mode under the test conditions of 150 ℃ of temperature, 3kgf of pressure and 2 seconds of pressing time; the coating was observed for flaking off and discoloration. The coating has good appearance, no discoloration and no shedding.
From the above test results, it can be known that the matte coating with soft and smooth touch provided by the embodiment has good adhesion on the surface of the BOPP film, can obtain excellent matte effect, and has good transparency; the surface of the prepared film has soft and smooth hand feeling.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and is described in greater detail and detail, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications are possible without departing from the inventive concept, and such obvious alternatives fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A matte coating with soft and smooth touch is prepared by roll coating a coating liquid on a film and drying, and is characterized in that the coating liquid comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
the water-dispersible resin is at least one of polyurethane resin, acrylate resin, methacrylate resin, styrene-acrylate copolymer resin, styrene-methacrylate copolymer resin, organosilicon-acrylic resin, organosilicon-polyurethane resin or organosilicon-styrene-acrylate copolymer resin.
2. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the water-dispersible resins has a primary particle size of less than 1 μm.
3. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the dispersion solvent is at least two of water, ethanol, isopropanol or n-propanol.
4. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the opening agent is at least one of polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, polyamide wax, polymethyl methacrylate wax, carnauba wax, montan wax, or silica.
5. The matte coating according to claim 4, wherein the D50 particle size of the opening agent is 0.7-2.0 μm.
6. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the defoamer is one of a silicone defoamer, an acrylate defoamer or a mineral oil defoamer.
7. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the slip agent is a silicone slip agent or a paraffin emulsion, and the leveling agent is one of a silicone leveling agent, an acrylate leveling agent or a polyether leveling agent.
8. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the adhesion enhancer is at least one of an isocyanate, a silane coupling agent, a titanic acid coupling agent, a polyurethane resin, an acrylate resin, a methacrylate resin, or an aziridine compound.
9. The matte coating according to claim 1, wherein the matte coating is prepared by coating a coating liquid on a PET film and drying the PET film, and the coating liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the polyurethane A is white water dispersion, the glass transition temperature of the polyurethane A is 10 ℃ and 36 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.6-1 mu m, and the solid content is 50%;
the polyurethane C is a semitransparent white water dispersion liquid, the glass transition temperature of the polyurethane C is 12 ℃, the primary particle size of the particles is 0.4 mu m, and the solid content is 40%.
10. A matt coating according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein said film is a PET, NY, BOPP or PE film.
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