CN111976574A - Movable negative pressure medical cabin - Google Patents
Movable negative pressure medical cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111976574A CN111976574A CN202010783467.3A CN202010783467A CN111976574A CN 111976574 A CN111976574 A CN 111976574A CN 202010783467 A CN202010783467 A CN 202010783467A CN 111976574 A CN111976574 A CN 111976574A
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- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- negative pressure
- cabin body
- buffering
- medical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H3/0608—Filter arrangements in the air stream
- B60H3/0641—Filter arrangements in the air stream near ventilating openings in the vehicle exterior
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a movable negative pressure medical cabin, and mainly relates to the field of special vehicles. The utility model provides a portable negative pressure medical treatment cabin, includes the cabin body, the cabin body is the pull-type cabin body, cabin body afterbody sets up the hatch door, the internal afterbody both sides in cabin set up buffering disinfection cabin and bathroom respectively, the hatch door is located buffering disinfection cabin place position promptly, buffering disinfection cabin inboard sets up the buffering door of the intercommunication cabin body, set up spraying degassing unit in the buffering disinfection cabin, the internal negative pressure new trend system and the air conditioning system of setting up in cabin, the internal isolation space that is in cabin. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the emergency medical operation platform is faced with an emergent public health event, the emergency medical operation platform can be quickly transported to a designated place to quickly implement medical operation. The device can realize absolute independent isolation, ensures that cross infection is not caused, is not only suitable for epidemic outbreak period, but also can be used for medical detection, medical poverty alleviation and other projects in daily life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of special vehicles, in particular to a movable negative pressure medical cabin.
Background
Throughout the world history, a plurality of infectious diseases occur in the world once, the condition makes manufacturers of special vehicles feel anxious, whether the special vehicles can produce a temporary diagnosis and treatment ward to be ready at any time or not, once the similar explosive infectious diseases occur, the special wards can arrive at the site for treatment and use in a short time, and more guarantee is provided for the human to deal with the large-scale infectious diseases.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a movable negative pressure medical cabin which can be quickly transported to a designated place to quickly implement medical operation when an emergent public health incident is faced. The device can realize absolute independent isolation, ensures that cross infection is not caused, is not only suitable for epidemic outbreak period, but also can be used for medical detection, medical poverty alleviation and other projects in daily life.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a portable negative pressure medical treatment cabin, includes the cabin body, the cabin body is the pull-type cabin body, cabin body afterbody sets up the hatch door, the internal afterbody both sides in cabin set up buffering disinfection cabin and bathroom respectively, the hatch door is located buffering disinfection cabin place position promptly, buffering disinfection cabin inboard sets up the buffering door of the intercommunication cabin body, set up spraying degassing unit in the buffering disinfection cabin, the internal negative pressure new trend system and the air conditioning system of setting up in cabin, the internal isolation space that is in cabin.
The spraying and sterilizing device is an automatic induction sprayer, and the automatic induction sprayer is arranged on the side face or the top of the cabin body.
The cabin body bottom is the chassis, the chassis middle part sets up a pair of wheel, chassis front end bottom sets up a supporting wheel, chassis front end top sets up a tractor, chassis four corners department all sets up the supporting leg.
The negative pressure fresh air system comprises a negative pressure fan, an air outlet and an air supplementing opening, the air outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the cabin body, the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipeline of the negative pressure fan, the air supplementing opening is arranged at the top of the cabin body, and a filter is arranged on the air supplementing opening.
Seven conventional detection devices including an electrocardiogram, a heart rate meter, a sphygmomanometer, a blood glucose monitor, a blood oxygen saturation detector, an infrared thermometer and urine can be carried in the cabin body.
The cabin body can be used as a movable ward cabin by carrying a sickbed.
The cabin body can be used as a movable diagnosis and treatment cabin by carrying a diagnosis and treatment table.
The cabin body can be used for carrying a rest bed and/or a sofa as a medical care rest cabin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts a pull-type structure as a whole, can utilize the space in the cabin body to the maximum extent to carry out medical and health services, has no power, can select any place to store when not used at ordinary times, and can be quickly put into an epidemic situation place only by the traction of a traction vehicle when needing to be called emergently, thereby quickly implementing medical operation.
2. The cabin body of the device is a negative pressure closed cabin body, and absolute independent isolation of patients can be well realized, so that the condition of cross infection is avoided.
3. Different facilities can be arranged in the cabin body of the device, and the device can participate in medical poverty-relieving work in communities, rural areas or remote areas in an epidemic-free state, and can be used for routine maintenance and ready-to-use at any time through daily use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ventilation structure of the negative pressure fresh air system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in a top view.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a cabin body; 2. a cabin door; 3. a buffer disinfection cabin; 4. a toilet; 5. a buffer door; 6. A spray disinfection device; 7. a negative pressure fresh air system; 8. an air conditioning system; 10. a chassis; 11. a wheel; 12. a support wheel; 13. a retractor; 14. supporting legs; 15. a negative pressure fan; 16. an air outlet; 17. an air supply opening; 18. And (3) a filter.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the mobile negative pressure medical cabin of the present invention comprises a cabin body 1, wherein the cabin body 1 is a trailer-type cabin body, and the outer surface of the whole cabin body is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic plates and glass fiber reinforced plastic decorative parts, while the strength and the aesthetic measure of the cabin body are ensured. The wall body on the side of the cabin body adopts a frame type large plate structure and mainly comprises side plates, a front plate, a rear plate, a top plate and a bottom plate, and the cabin body is spliced by a screw fastening and gluing method. On the premise of ensuring the strength and rigidity of the whole carriage box body, the weight of the whole carriage is reduced as much as possible, the high-density wood framework is adopted, the middle of the whole framework is filled with the flame-retardant, sound-insulation and heat-insulation hard foam board, and the glass steel plate, the interior trim board, the frame and the foam board are bonded into the composite sandwich plate through high pressure by adopting a bonding process. The bottom of the cabin body 1 is provided with a chassis 10, the middle of the chassis 10 is provided with a pair of wheels 11, and the bottom of the front end of the chassis 10 is provided with a supporting wheel 12. This chassis adopts unipolar electricity manual brake integrated system, and itself does not have power, need rely on the tractor just can advance, links to each other with connector and couple and tractor, realizes through one set of braking system that trailer and tractor advance in step, stop to the operation of various pilot lamps such as signal quick-operation joint and front truck realize control brake lamp, indicator in step. The cabin body can also be transported by a train or other transport vehicles. A tractor 13 is installed at the top of the front end of the chassis 10, and supporting legs 14 are installed at four corners of the chassis 10.
The electric appliance used in the cabin body of the device adopts 220V commercial power, and under the condition of reserving emergency, the space for inversion power supply of the storage battery is adopted, and the electric appliance can supply power for necessary electric appliances through the storage battery when a vehicle runs.
Cabin door 2 is installed to 1 afterbody in the cabin body, the afterbody both sides set up independent sealed buffering disinfection cabin 3 and bathroom 4 respectively in the cabin body 1, cabin door 2 is located buffering disinfection cabin 3 position promptly, 3 inboard installation intercommunication cabin body 1's buffering door 5 in the buffering disinfection cabin, install spraying degassing unit 6 in the buffering disinfection cabin 3, spraying degassing unit 6 is the auto-induction sprayer, the auto-induction sprayer is installed in cabin body 1 side or top. The automatic induction sprayer is provided with a microwave moving object induction sensor, and the sprayer is started to spray disinfectant into the disinfection channel for disinfection after people are detected to enter the disinfection channel.
Further, set up negative pressure new trend system 7 in the cabin body 1, negative pressure new trend system 7 includes negative pressure fan 15, air outlet 16 and air supplement port 17, air outlet 16 sets up on the cabin body 1 bottom surface, air outlet 16 is connected with negative pressure fan 15 air-out pipeline, air supplement port 17 sets up at cabin body 1 top, install filter 18 on the air supplement port 17. The negative pressure fresh air system adopts a negative pressure technology to change the cabin body into a negative pressure isolation cabin, air in the cabin forms a fixed flowing area under the action of negative pressure, flows to an infection source area from a cleaning area, is sucked into the purification system, and effectively filters bacteria and viruses through the grading filtration system. The top of the cabin body is provided with an air supply port with a filter, the negative pressure system adopts an ultra-high efficiency filter, the filtration of 0.12um particles can be realized, the filtration rate reaches more than 99.995 percent, and the filtration effect on viruses, particularly coronavirus (the diameter is about 0.08-0.12um) is remarkable.
The negative pressure fresh air system is automatically controlled by a microcomputer and a sensor, when the negative pressure value exceeds the range of a set value, a negative pressure sensor in the cabin transmits a signal to a microcomputer controller, the microcomputer controller adjusts the rotating speed of a negative pressure fan motor, the air suction volume of the fan is increased or reduced, and the relative pressure of the cabin is ensured to meet the requirements specified by WS/T292-2008 ambulance industry standards: when the negative pressure device is started, the relative pressure in the cabin is between-30 Pa and-10 Pa.
Further, an air conditioning system 8 is installed in the cabin 1, and an external unit of the air conditioning system is installed on a chassis outside the cabin.
Further, the special sterilizer of cabin internal mountable, the last auto-induction tap of installation of sterilizer, the internal water purification case and the sewage case of being equipped with of cabin, the water purification incasement has the pump body to pass through pipe connection tap, and the sewage case is connected to the sewer pipe in the pond of washing hand for medical staff's hand disinfection.
Further, a sunshade may be installed outside the cabin, and when the cabin is in a stopped state, the sunshade may be unfolded to shade the cabin.
Specifically, based on above embodiment, seven conventional check out test sets of heart electrograph, cardiotachometer, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose monitor, oxyhemoglobin saturation detector, infrared clinical thermometer and urine can be carried on in the cabin to communication functions such as integrated 5G, WiFi ensure that all-weather data transmission is unobstructed, gather patient's information through health data platform, the personal health archives are preserved automatically, realize the long-range share of health data and management. Thereby the device becomes a mobile detection vehicle.
Specifically, based on the above embodiment, the cabin 1 may be used as a mobile ward cabin with a sickbed mounted therein.
Specifically, according to the above embodiment, the capsule body 1 can be used as a mobile examination and treatment chamber with a examination table mounted therein.
Specifically, based on the above embodiments, the cabin 1 may be used as a medical rest cabin with a rest bed and/or a sofa. When the cabin body is used as a medical care rest cabin, the cabin body can be selected not to carry a buffering disinfection cabin.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a portable negative pressure medical treatment cabin, includes cabin body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a disinfection cabinet, including cabin body (1), afterbody sets up hatch door (2), afterbody both sides set up buffering disinfection cabin (3) and bathroom (4) respectively in the cabin body (1), hatch door (2) are located buffering disinfection cabin (3) position promptly, buffering disinfection cabin (3) inboard sets up buffering door (5) of the intercommunication cabin body (1), set up spraying degassing unit (6) in buffering disinfection cabin (3), set up negative pressure new trend system (7) and air conditioning system (8) in the cabin body (1), be the isolation space in the cabin body (1).
2. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying disinfection device (6) is an automatic induction sprayer, and the automatic induction sprayer is installed on the side face or the top of the cabin body (1).
3. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to claim 1, wherein: the cabin body (1) bottom is chassis (10), chassis (10) middle part sets up a pair of wheel (11), chassis (10) front end bottom sets up a supporting wheel (12), chassis (10) front end top sets up a tractor (13), chassis (10) four corners department all sets up supporting leg (14).
4. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to claim 1, wherein: negative pressure new trend system (7) include negative pressure fan (15), air outlet (16) and benefit wind gap (17), air outlet (16) set up on cabin body (1) bottom surface, air outlet (16) are connected with negative pressure fan (15) air-out pipeline, benefit wind gap (17) set up at cabin body (1) top, set up filter (18) on benefit wind gap (17).
5. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: seven conventional detection devices including an electrocardiogram, a heart rate meter, a sphygmomanometer, a blood glucose monitor, a blood oxygen saturation detector, an infrared thermometer and urine can be carried in the cabin body.
6. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the cabin body (1) can be used as a movable ward cabin by carrying a sickbed.
7. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the cabin body (1) can be internally provided with a diagnosis and treatment table to be used as a mobile diagnosis and treatment cabin.
8. The mobile negative pressure medical cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the cabin body (1) can be used as a medical care rest cabin by carrying a rest bed and/or a sofa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010783467.3A CN111976574A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Movable negative pressure medical cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010783467.3A CN111976574A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Movable negative pressure medical cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111976574A true CN111976574A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010783467.3A Pending CN111976574A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Movable negative pressure medical cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111976574A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112693287A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 曼胡默尔滤清器（上海）有限公司 | Negative pressure system of vehicle, control method of negative pressure system and passenger vehicle |
| CN113018007A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-25 | 广州澳升洁净技术有限公司 | Disease detection diagnosis and treatment vehicle |
| CN113911011A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-11 | 龙岩市鑫泓森智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional health patrol service vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202010783467.3A patent/CN111976574A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112693287A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 曼胡默尔滤清器（上海）有限公司 | Negative pressure system of vehicle, control method of negative pressure system and passenger vehicle |
| CN113018007A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-25 | 广州澳升洁净技术有限公司 | Disease detection diagnosis and treatment vehicle |
| CN113911011A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-11 | 龙岩市鑫泓森智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional health patrol service vehicle |
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