CN111975595A - Ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and recycling treatment process - Google Patents
Ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and recycling treatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN111975595A CN111975595A CN202010806058.0A CN202010806058A CN111975595A CN 111975595 A CN111975595 A CN 111975595A CN 202010806058 A CN202010806058 A CN 202010806058A CN 111975595 A CN111975595 A CN 111975595A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
- B24B5/047—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally of workpieces turning about a vertical axis
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ceramic insulator recycling treatment device and a recycling treatment process, which comprise a processing shell, a crushing unit and a polishing unit, wherein the upper end of the processing shell is provided with a feeding hole; the insulator crushing device is provided with the crushing unit, and when the insulator is crushed, the crushing unit can crush the insulator in the circumferential direction, so that the workload and the required working hours during crushing are reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; according to the invention, the grinding unit is additionally arranged on the basis of the crushing unit, after the insulator is crushed, the grinding unit is used for grinding the ceramic particles on the outer wall of the hardware in a circumferential two-stage manner, so that the recovered hardware meets the use requirement of the hardware, and the ground ceramic powder can be produced again, thereby reducing the resource waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic insulator treatment, in particular to ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and a recycling treatment process.
Background
The ceramic insulator is an insulator made of electrical ceramics. The surface of the porcelain piece of the ceramic insulator is usually covered with enamel to improve its mechanical strength, prevent water infiltration, and increase surface smoothness. Among the various insulators, ceramic insulators are most commonly used; the ceramic insulator can play an important role in an overhead transmission line and is used for increasing creepage distance; therefore, in power erection, the insulator plays an important role, and the damaged insulator needs to be recycled.
However, the following problems exist when the ceramic insulator is recycled and processed at present: at present, when the ceramic insulator is recycled, a common device extrudes the ceramic insulator so as to crush the ceramic insulator, so that a ceramic piece on the outer wall of the insulator cannot be crushed at one time, ceramic particles can be adhered to the outer wall of a hardware fitting, the recovered hardware fitting cannot be guaranteed to meet the use requirement of the hardware fitting, unnecessary workload is increased, and working hours are consumed; the replaced ceramic insulator is generally buried as waste, which not only causes unnecessary resource waste, but also wastes the cost of electric power construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved
The ceramic insulator recycling and processing equipment provided by the invention can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.
Two technical schemes
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment comprises a processing shell, a crushing unit and a polishing unit, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the processing shell, the crushing unit is installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the processing shell, and the polishing unit is arranged on the inner wall below the middle part of the processing shell, wherein:
the processing casing includes processing shell, wherein: the feed inlet has been seted up at processing shell upper end middle part, and processing shell lower extreme middle part has been seted up the discharge gate, has seted up the ring channel on the inner wall of processing shell lower extreme middle part, and has seted up annular sliding tray along processing shell lower extreme inner wall periphery department, and processing shell middle part right side lower extreme has seted up the linkage hole, has seted up circular spout along processing on the shell middle part inner wall.
The crushing unit includes driving motor, pivot, No. two pivots, transmission worm wheel, a crushing roller, No. two crushing rollers, striker plate and support spring rod, wherein: the driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the front side of the left end of the processing shell through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a spline, the right end of the first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the processing shell through a bearing, a second rotating shaft is connected on the outer wall of the right side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft through belt transmission, the other end of the second rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell through a bearing, transmission worms are symmetrically sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in a left-right mode through flange structures, second crushing rollers are sleeved on the outer walls of the middle parts of the first; striker plate bilateral symmetry slides and sets up in the feed inlet, support spring rod bilateral symmetry installs on processing shell middle part top inner wall, the support spring rod other end is connected on the striker plate lateral wall, the link groove has been seted up to the striker plate lower extreme, the link groove front end is provided with the universal driving shaft through the bearing, the universal driving shaft other end passes through the bearing setting on link groove rear end inner wall, the transmission worm wheel passes through flange structure front and back symmetrical cover and establishes on the universal driving shaft outer wall, and be equipped with No. one crushing roller through flange structure cover on the outer wall of universal driving shaft middle part, No. one crushing roller is located between the transmission roller worm wheel, and the transmission worm wheel meshes with the transmission worm mutually.
The unit of polishing includes transfer line, drive gear, toothed disc, execute gear, support column, transmission shaft, annular rolling disc and linkage branch chain, wherein: the transmission rod is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell through a bearing, the left end of the transmission rod is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor through belt transmission, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the tail end of the transmission rod through a flange structure, a gear disc is arranged in a circular chute in a sliding mode, driven gear teeth are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the upper end of the gear disc and are meshed with the driving gear, transmission gear teeth are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the gear disc, execution gears are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner part of the gear disc and are meshed with the transmission gear teeth, support columns are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the gear disc, the other end of each support column is connected in the annular sliding chute in a sliding mode, a transmission shaft is sleeved on the inner side, square gear teeth are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the lower end of the annular rotating disc, and linkage branched chains are arranged at the lower ends of the square gear teeth.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the linkage branched chain comprises a rotating gear and a linkage rod, wherein: the right end of the linkage rod is connected with the first rotating shaft through belt transmission, the other end of the linkage rod is connected in the linkage hole in a sliding mode, a rotating gear is sleeved at the tail end of the linkage rod through a flange structure and meshed with the square gear teeth, and the rotating gear is connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are both cylinder structures with diameters gradually reduced from two sides to the middle part, and crushing cones convenient for crushing are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller along the circumferential direction.
According to a preferable technical scheme, a polishing ball for enhancing polishing effect is arranged on the outer side wall of an executing gear tooth of the outer wall of the executing gear, a fixing groove is formed in the executing gear, a guide spring rod is arranged in the fixing groove, and the other end of the guide spring rod is connected to the inner side wall of the polishing ball.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the striker plate has an arc-shaped structure convenient for feeding, and the upper part of the middle part of the striker plate is of an outward inclined structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the right side of the annular groove is provided with a circular groove, and the rotating gear is connected in the circular groove in a sliding manner.
Three beneficial effects
The invention greatly improves the recovery processing treatment of the ceramic insulator: at present, when the ceramic insulator is recycled, a common device extrudes the ceramic insulator so as to crush the ceramic insulator, so that a ceramic piece on the outer wall of the insulator cannot be crushed at one time, ceramic particles can be adhered to the outer wall of a hardware fitting, the recovered hardware fitting cannot be guaranteed to meet the use requirement of the hardware fitting, unnecessary workload is increased, and working hours are consumed; the replaced ceramic insulator is generally buried as waste, which not only causes unnecessary resource waste, but also wastes the cost of electric power construction.
The insulator crushing device is provided with the crushing unit, and when the insulator is crushed, the crushing unit can crush the insulator in the circumferential direction, so that the workload and the required working hours during crushing are reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
According to the invention, the grinding unit is additionally arranged on the basis of the crushing unit, after the insulator is crushed, the grinding unit is used for grinding the ceramic particles on the outer wall of the hardware in a circumferential two-stage manner, so that the recovered hardware meets the use requirement of the hardware, and the ground ceramic powder can be produced again, thereby reducing the resource waste.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 31 3 of 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3. 3
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at F of fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at G of fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment comprises a processing shell 1, a crushing unit 2 and a polishing unit 3, wherein the upper end of the processing shell 1 is provided with a feeding hole 111, the crushing unit 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the processing shell 1, and the polishing unit 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle part below the processing shell 1, wherein:
the processing housing 1 comprises a processing shell 11, wherein: a feed inlet 111 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the processing shell 11, a discharge outlet 112 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the processing shell 11, an annular groove 113 is formed in the inner wall of the middle of the lower end of the processing shell 11, and a circular groove 1131 is formed in the lower end of the right side of the annular groove 113; an annular sliding groove 114 is formed in the outer edge of the inner wall of the lower end of the machining shell 11, a linkage hole 115 is formed in the lower end of the right side of the middle of the machining shell 11, and a circular sliding groove 116 is formed in the inner wall of the middle of the machining shell 11.
The crushing unit 2 comprises a driving motor 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a second rotating shaft 23, a transmission worm 24, a transmission worm gear 25, a first crushing roller 26, a second crushing roller 27, a material baffle 28 and a supporting spring rod 29, wherein: the driving motor 21 is installed on the outer wall of the front side of the left end of the processing shell 11 through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 is connected with a first rotating shaft 22 through a spline, the right end of the first rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the processing shell 11 through a bearing, a second rotating shaft 23 is connected to the outer wall of the right side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft 22 through belt transmission, the other end of the second rotating shaft 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell 11 through a bearing, transmission worms 24 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 in a left-right mode through flange structures, second crushing rollers 27 are sleeved on the outer walls of the middle parts of the first rotating shaft 22; the striker plate 28 is arranged in the feed port 111 in a bilaterally symmetrical sliding manner, the striker plate 28 is of an arc-shaped structure convenient for feeding, and the upper part of the middle part of the striker plate 28 is of an outward inclined structure; the support spring rods 29 are arranged on the inner wall above the middle part of the processing shell 11 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the other end of each support spring rod 29 is connected to the outer side wall of the material baffle 28, the lower end of the material baffle 28 is provided with a linkage groove 281, the front end of the linkage groove 281 is provided with a linkage shaft 282 through a bearing, the other end of the linkage shaft 282 is arranged on the inner wall at the rear end of the linkage groove 281 through a bearing, a transmission worm gear 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 282 in a front-back symmetrical mode through a flange structure, the outer wall of the middle part of the linkage shaft 282 is sleeved with a first crushing roller 26 through a flange structure, the first crushing roller 26 is located between the transmission roller worm gears, the first crushing roller 26 and the second crushing roller 27 are of cylinder structures, the diameters of the cylinder structures are gradually reduced from two sides to the middle part; and the driving worm wheel 25 is engaged with the driving worm 24.
When the machine works specifically, the driving motor 21 is turned on, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the spline, and the first rotating shaft 22 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate; in the meantime, the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 drive the driving worm 24 and the second crushing roller 27 to rotate through the flange structure, the driving worm 24 drives the linkage shaft 282 to rotate through meshing with the driving worm wheel 25, and the linkage shaft 282 drives the first crushing roller 26 to rotate through the flange structure, so that the insulator is crushed.
The grinding unit 3 comprises a transmission rod 31, a driving gear 32, a gear disc 33, an execution gear 34, a support column 35, a transmission shaft 36, an annular rotating disc 37 and a linkage branched chain 38, wherein: the transmission rod 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell 11 through a bearing, the left end of the transmission rod 31 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 21 through belt transmission, the outer wall of the tail end of the transmission rod 31 is sleeved with a driving gear 32 through a flange structure, a gear disc 33 is arranged in the circular sliding groove 116 in a sliding manner, driven gear teeth 331 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the upper end of the gear disc 33, the driven gear 331 is engaged with the driving gear 32, the driving gear 332 is uniformly arranged along the circumference of the inner side wall of the gear disc 33, and the executing gears 34 are uniformly arranged along the inner circumference of the gear disc 33, the outer side wall of the executing gear teeth 341 on the outer wall of the executing gear 34 is provided with a grinding ball 3411 for enhancing the grinding effect, a fixed groove 3412 is formed inside the executing gear 34, a guide spring rod 3413 is arranged in the fixed groove 3412, and the other end of the guide spring rod 3413 is connected to the inner side wall of the polishing ball 3411; execution gear 34 meshes with transmission teeth 332 mutually, evenly be provided with support column 35 along gear disc 33 lower extreme circumference, support column 35 other end sliding connection is in annular sliding tray 114, execution gear 34 inside wall is equipped with transmission shaft 36 through flange structure cover, transmission shaft 36 sets up in annular rotating disc 37 upper end, annular rotating disc 37 sliding connection is in ring channel 113, material mouth 371 corresponding with discharge gate 112 has been seted up at annular rotating disc 37 middle part, evenly be provided with square teeth 372 along annular rotating disc 37 lower extreme outer fringe department circumference, square teeth 372 lower extreme is provided with linkage branch chain 38.
During specific work, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the transmission rod 31 to rotate, and the transmission rod 31 is meshed with the driven gear 331 through the driving gear 32 to drive the gear disc 33 to rotate; during the period, the gear disc 33 is matched with the transmission shaft 36 through the transmission gear teeth 332 to drive the executing gear 34 to rotate, the executing gear 34 drives the polishing ball 3411 to rotate along the executing gear 34 through the executing gear teeth 341, the outer wall of the insulator hardware is polished, and when the insulator is polished, the polishing ball 3411 is matched with the guide spring rod 3413 to enhance the polishing effect on the outer wall of the insulator.
The linkage branch 38 includes a rotation gear 381 and a linkage rod 382, in which: the rotating gear 381 is slidably connected in the circular groove 1131; the right end of the linkage rod 382 is connected with a first rotating shaft 22 through belt transmission, the other end of the linkage rod 382 is slidably connected into the linkage hole 115, a rotating gear 381 is sleeved at the tail end of the linkage rod 382 through a flange structure, the rotating gear 381 is meshed with the square gear teeth 372, and the rotating gear 381 is slidably connected into the annular groove 113.
During specific work, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating gear 381 to rotate through the linkage rod 382, and the rotating gear 381 drives the annular rotating disc 37 to rotate through the square gear teeth 372, so that the rotating directions of the executing gear 34 and the gear disc 33 are opposite, and the polishing effect of the executing gear is enhanced.
In addition, the invention also provides a ceramic insulator recycling treatment process, which is mainly completed by matching the ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment, and comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the insulator to be recovered is placed into the apparatus through the feed port 111; the distance between the striker plates 28 is adjusted according to the diameter of the insulator by the striker plates 28 cooperating with the supporting spring rods 29.
The second step is that: the driving motor 21 is turned on, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 22 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate; the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 drive the transmission worm 24 and the second crushing roller 27 to rotate through the flange structure, the transmission worm 24 drives the linkage shaft 282 to rotate through being meshed with the transmission worm wheel 25, and the linkage shaft 282 drives the first crushing roller 26 to rotate through the flange structure, so that the insulator is crushed.
The third step: an output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the transmission rod 31 to rotate, and the transmission rod 31 is meshed with the driven gear 331 through the driving gear 32 to drive the gear disc 33 to rotate; during the period, the gear disc 33 is matched with the transmission shaft 36 through the transmission gear teeth 332 to drive the executing gear 34 to rotate, the executing gear 34 drives the polishing ball 3411 to rotate along the executing gear 34 through the executing gear teeth 341, the outer wall of the insulator hardware is polished, and when the insulator is polished, the polishing ball 3411 is matched with the guide spring rod 3413 to enhance the polishing effect on the outer wall of the insulator.
The fourth step: the first rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating gear 381 to rotate through the linkage rod 382, and the rotating gear 381 drives the annular rotating disc 37 to rotate through the square gear teeth 372, so that the rotating directions of the executing gear 34 and the gear disc 33 are opposite, and the polishing effect of the executing gear is enhanced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic insulator processing apparatus that recycles, includes processing casing (1), crushing unit (2) and unit (3) of polishing, its characterized in that:
feed inlet (111) have been seted up to processing casing (1) upper end, and crushing unit (2) are installed on processing casing (1) middle part inner wall, and unit (3) of polishing set up on processing casing (1) middle part below inner wall, wherein:
the processing shell (1) comprises a processing shell (11), wherein: a feeding hole (111) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the processing shell (11), a discharging hole (112) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the processing shell (11), an annular groove (113) is formed in the inner wall of the middle of the lower end of the processing shell (11), an annular sliding groove (114) is formed in the outer edge of the inner wall of the lower end of the processing shell (11), a linkage hole (115) is formed in the lower end of the right side of the middle of the processing shell (11), and a circular sliding groove (116) is formed in the inner wall;
crushing unit (2) include driving motor (21), pivot (22), No. two pivot (23), transmission worm (24), transmission worm wheel (25), No. one crushing roller (26), No. two crushing roller (27), striker plate (28) and support spring rod (29), wherein: the driving motor (21) is installed on the outer wall of the front side of the left end of the processing shell (11) through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor (21) is connected with a first rotating shaft (22) through a spline, the right end of the first rotating shaft (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the processing shell (11) through a bearing, a second rotating shaft (23) is connected to the outer wall of the right side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft (22) through belt transmission, the other end of the second rotating shaft (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell (11) through a bearing, transmission worms (24) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (22) and the second rotating shaft (23) in a left-right mode through flange structures, second crushing rollers (27) are sleeved on the outer walls of the middle parts of the first rotating shaft (22) and the second; the baffle plate (28) is arranged in the feeding hole (111) in a bilateral-symmetric sliding mode, the supporting spring rods (29) are arranged on the inner wall above the middle of the processing shell (11) in a bilateral-symmetric mode, the other ends of the supporting spring rods (29) are connected to the outer side wall of the baffle plate (28), a linkage groove (281) is formed in the lower end of the baffle plate (28), a linkage shaft (282) is arranged at the front end of the linkage groove (281) through a bearing, the other end of the linkage shaft (282) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the linkage groove (281) through a bearing, the transmission worm wheels (25) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (282) in a front-back mode through a flange structure, the first crushing roller (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the linkage shaft (282) through a flange structure, the first crushing roller (;
the grinding unit (3) comprises a transmission rod (31), a driving gear (32), a gear disc (33), an executing gear (34), a support column (35), a transmission shaft (36), an annular rotating disc (37) and a linkage branched chain (38), wherein: the transmission rod (31) is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the processing shell (11) through a bearing, the left end of the transmission rod (31) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (21) through belt transmission, a driving gear (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tail end of the transmission rod (31) through a flange structure, the gear disc (33) is arranged in the circular sliding groove (116) in a sliding mode, driven gear teeth (331) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the upper end of the gear disc (33), the driven gear teeth (331) are meshed with the driving gear (32), transmission gear teeth (332) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the gear disc (33), executing gears (34) are evenly arranged along the inner circumferential direction of the gear disc (33), the executing gears (34) are meshed with the transmission gear teeth (332), supporting columns (35) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lower, the inner side wall of the execution gear (34) is sleeved with a transmission shaft (36) through a flange structure, the transmission shaft (36) is arranged at the upper end of an annular rotating disc (37), the annular rotating disc (37) is connected in an annular groove (113) in a sliding mode, a material passing opening (371) corresponding to a material outlet (112) is formed in the middle of the annular rotating disc (37), square gear teeth (372) are evenly arranged at the periphery of the outer edge of the lower end of the annular rotating disc (37), and a linkage branch chain (38) is arranged at the lower end of the square gear teeth (372.
2. The ceramic insulator recycling processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage branch (38) comprises a rotation gear (381) and a linkage rod (382), wherein: linkage rod (382) right-hand member is connected with pivot (22) No. one through the belt drive, and linkage rod (382) other end sliding connection is in linkage hole (115), and linkage rod (382) end is equipped with rotating gear (381) through flange structure cover, and rotating gear (381) meshes with square teeth of a cogwheel (372) mutually, and rotating gear (381) sliding connection is in ring channel (113).
3. The ceramic insulator recycling processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first crushing roller (26) and the second crushing roller (27) are both cylinder structures with diameters gradually reduced from two sides to the middle part, and crushing cones (261) convenient to crush are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the first crushing roller (26) and the second crushing roller (27) in the circumferential direction.
4. The ceramic insulator recycling processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the executing gear (341) on the outer wall of the executing gear (34) is provided with a polishing ball (3411) for enhancing polishing effect, a fixing groove (3412) is formed in the executing gear (34), a guide spring rod (3413) is arranged in the fixing groove (3412), and the other end of the guide spring rod (3413) is connected to the inner side wall of the polishing ball (3411).
5. The ceramic insulator recycling processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material baffle plate (28) is of an arc-shaped structure convenient for feeding, and the middle upper part of the material baffle plate (28) is of an outward inclined structure.
6. The ceramic insulator recycling processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the right side of the annular groove (113) is provided with a circular groove (1131), and the rotating gear (381) is connected in the circular groove (1131) in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806058.0A CN111975595B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and recycling treatment process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806058.0A CN111975595B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and recycling treatment process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111975595A true CN111975595A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
| CN111975595B CN111975595B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| CN202010806058.0A Active CN111975595B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Ceramic insulator recycling treatment equipment and recycling treatment process |
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