CN111974689A - A fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal - Google Patents
A fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111974689A CN111974689A CN202010839340.9A CN202010839340A CN111974689A CN 111974689 A CN111974689 A CN 111974689A CN 202010839340 A CN202010839340 A CN 202010839340A CN 111974689 A CN111974689 A CN 111974689A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main
- plate
- distribution device
- top surface
- fruit weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic fruit weight distribution device for the tail end of a production line, which comprises a main cylinder with an opening at the upper end, wherein a main spring is arranged on the top surface of a bottom plate of the main cylinder, a lifting plate is arranged on the top surface of the main spring, a plurality of vertically and uniformly distributed discharge holes are formed in the wall body of the main cylinder and positioned at the front end of the lifting plate, a plurality of material pushing through holes are formed in the wall body of the main cylinder and positioned at the rear end of the lifting plate, and material pushing rods are arranged in the material pushing through holes. The invention has the advantages that: the device is placed at the end of assembly line, and fruit on the assembly line can roll into the device in proper order, and the inside lifter plate that is equipped with by the spring support of the device is different to the compression degree of spring through the fruit of different weight to can make the fruit in a certain scope weight stop at the device's not co-altitude, can realize the classification of the fruit of different weight automatically through the material cylinder that pushes away at rear portion.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of fruit logistics classification equipment, in particular to an automatic fruit weight distribution device for the tail end of a production line.
Background art:
fruit can carry out categorised packing according to the weight of fruit before leaving the factory a bit to carry out selling of different prices, consequently when screening fruit, need weigh fruit incessantly, current mode all adopts the manual work to put on the electronic scale, stacks after obtaining the result again, not only wastes time and energy, and the time is of a specified duration easily puts fruit wrong position.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic fruit weight distribution device for the tail end of a production line, the device is placed at the tail end of the production line, fruits on the production line can roll into the device in sequence, a lifting plate supported by a spring is arranged in the device, the compression degree of the spring is different by fruits with different weights, so that the fruits within a certain range of weight can stay at different heights of the device, and the fruits with different weights can be automatically classified by a material pushing cylinder at the rear part.
In order to realize the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal, includes upper end open-ended main section of thick bamboo, the bottom plate top surface of main section of thick bamboo is equipped with main spring, and main spring's top surface is equipped with the lifter plate, the wall body of main section of thick bamboo and the front end that is located the lifter plate are equipped with a plurality of vertical evenly distributed's discharge gate, the wall body of main section of thick bamboo and the rear end that is located the lifter plate are equipped with a plurality of material through-holes that push away, push away and are equipped with the ejector pad pole in the.
Preferably, the material pushing through holes correspond to the discharge holes in the corresponding height, mounting frames are arranged on the outer side wall body of the main cylinder and located on two sides of each material pushing through hole, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side plate of each mounting frame, and a piston rod of each material pushing cylinder penetrates through the rear side plate of each mounting frame and is connected with a material pushing rod.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, a critical support ball is disposed on the inner wall of the main tube and between every two adjacent discharge ports, the critical support ball is inserted into a groove formed in the inner wall of the main tube and elastically connected by a spring, a critical support protrusion extending outward is disposed in the center of the front side wall of the lifting plate, and the critical support protrusion is pressed against the critical support ball.
Preferably, the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the main cylinder is provided with a bottom support column extending upwards.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, the top surface left and right sides of lifter plate is equipped with a pair of direction limiting plate, and the top surface front end both sides of lifter plate are equipped with a pair of vertical mounting panel, be equipped with the horizontal guide arm that extends backward on the rear side wall of lifter plate, the cover is equipped with the scraping wings on two horizontal guide arms, and the cover is equipped with reset spring on every horizontal guide arm, and reset spring is located between vertical mounting panel and the scraping wings, the direction limiting plate is located between two vertical mounting panels and is located the below of scraping wings, the rear side wall center of scraping wings is equipped with the bumping post.
Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting plate are provided with guide convex plates extending outwards, and the guide convex plates are arranged in vertical guide grooves formed in the inner wall of the main cylinder in a sliding manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is placed at the end of assembly line, and fruit on the assembly line can roll into the device in proper order, and the inside lifter plate that is equipped with by the spring support of the device is different to the compression degree of spring through the fruit of different weight to can make the fruit in a certain scope weight stop at the device's not co-altitude, can realize the classification of the fruit of different weight automatically through the material cylinder that pushes away at rear portion.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Shown by fig. 1 to 4, a fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line end, including upper end open-ended main section of thick bamboo 1, the bottom plate top surface of main section of thick bamboo 1 is equipped with main spring 13, and the top surface of main spring 13 is equipped with and is equipped with lifter plate 2, the wall body of main section of thick bamboo 1 and the front end that is located lifter plate 2 are equipped with a plurality of vertical evenly distributed's discharge gate 11, the wall body of main section of thick bamboo 1 and the rear end that is located lifter plate 2 are equipped with a plurality of material through-holes 15 that push away, push away and are equipped with in the material through-hole 15 and push away material pole.
Further, every it corresponds every discharge gate 11 on the corresponding height to push away material through-hole 15, the outside wall body that just is located every and pushes away material through-hole 15 on the main section of thick bamboo 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 28, is equipped with on the posterior lateral plate outer wall of mounting bracket 28 and pushes away material cylinder 29, and the piston rod that pushes away material cylinder 29 passes the posterior lateral plate of mounting bracket 28 and is connected with ejector ram 151.
Furthermore, critical support balls 12 are arranged on the inner wall of the main cylinder 1 and between every two adjacent discharge ports 11, the critical support balls 12 are inserted into grooves formed in the inner wall of the main cylinder 1 and are elastically connected through springs, a critical support protrusion 27 extending outwards is formed in the center of the front side wall body of the lifting plate 2, and the critical support protrusion 27 is pressed against the critical support balls 12.
Further, the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the main cylinder 1 is provided with a bottom support column 14 extending upwards.
Further, the top surface left and right sides of lifter plate 2 is equipped with a pair of direction limiting plate 21, and the top surface front end both sides of lifter plate 2 are equipped with a pair of vertical mounting panel 22, be equipped with the horizontal guide arm 23 that extends backward on the rear side wall of lifter plate 2, the cover is equipped with scraping wings 25 on two horizontal guide arms 23, and the cover is equipped with reset spring 24 on every horizontal guide arm 23, and reset spring 24 is located between vertical mounting panel 22 and the scraping wings 25, direction limiting plate 21 is located between two vertical mounting panels 22 and is located the below of scraping wings 25, the rear side wall center of scraping wings 25 is equipped with bumping post 261.
Further, the left and right side walls of the lifting plate 2 are provided with guide convex plates 201 extending outwards, and the guide convex plates 201 are slidably arranged in vertical guide grooves formed in the inner wall of the main barrel 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the fruits roll into the lifting plate 2 from the tail end of the production line, the compression degree of the main spring 13 is different due to the different weight of each fruit, if the weight range of the fruits exceeds a certain value, the support protrusion 27 at the front end of the lifting plate 2 presses the critical support ball 12 into the inner wall of the main cylinder 1 and then descends, if the weight range of the fruits does not exceed a certain value, the critical support ball 12 stops on the critical support ball 12, then the pushing plate 25 pushes the fruits out of the discharge hole 11 at the height under the action of the pushing cylinder 29, and if the weight range of the fruits exceeds the maximum range, the lifting plate 2 can be uniformly descended to the lowest point.
Claims (6)
1. A fruit weight automatic distribution device for the end of a production line, comprising a main drum (1) with an open upper end, characterized in that: the bottom plate top surface of a main section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with main spring (13), and the top surface of main spring (13) is equipped with lifter plate (2), the wall body of a main section of thick bamboo (1) and the front end that is located lifter plate (2) are equipped with a plurality of vertical evenly distributed's discharge gate (11), the wall body of a main section of thick bamboo (1) and the rear end that is located lifter plate (2) are equipped with a plurality of material through-holes (15) that push away, push away and are equipped with in the material through-hole (15) and push away material pole (151).
2. An automatic fruit weight distribution device for use at the end of a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: every it corresponds every discharge gate (11) on the corresponding height to push away material through-hole (15), the both sides that just are located every and push away material through-hole (15) on the lateral wall body of main section of thick bamboo (1) are equipped with mounting bracket (28), are equipped with on the posterior lateral plate outer wall of mounting bracket (28) and push away material cylinder (29), and the piston rod that pushes away material cylinder (29) passes the posterior lateral plate of mounting bracket (28) and is connected with material pushing rod (151).
3. An automatic fruit weight distribution device for use at the end of a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the critical support ball (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the main cylinder (1) and between every two adjacent discharge holes (11), the critical support ball (12) is inserted into a groove formed in the inner wall of the main cylinder (1) and is elastically connected through a spring, a critical support protrusion (27) extending outwards is arranged in the center of the front side wall body of the lifting plate (2), and the critical support protrusion (27) is pressed against the critical support ball (12).
4. An automatic fruit weight distribution device for use at the end of a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: and a bottom supporting column (14) extending upwards is arranged in the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the main cylinder (1).
5. An automatic fruit weight distribution device for use at the end of a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface left and right sides of lifter plate (2) is equipped with a pair of direction limiting plate (21), and the top surface front end both sides of lifter plate (2) are equipped with a pair of vertical mounting panel (22), be equipped with horizontal guide arm (23) that extend backward on the rear side wall of lifter plate (2), the cover is equipped with scraping wings (25) on two horizontal guide arm (23), and the cover is equipped with reset spring (24) on every horizontal guide arm (23), and reset spring (24) are located between vertical mounting panel (22) and scraping wings (25), direction limiting plate (21) are located between two vertical mounting panel (22) and are located the below of scraping wings (25), the rear side wall center of scraping wings (25) is equipped with buffering post (261).
6. An automatic fruit weight distribution device for use at the end of a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting plate (2) are provided with guide convex plates (201) extending outwards, and the guide convex plates (201) are arranged in vertical guide grooves formed in the inner wall of the main barrel (1) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010839340.9A CN111974689A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | A fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010839340.9A CN111974689A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | A fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111974689A true CN111974689A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010839340.9A Pending CN111974689A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | A fruit weight automatic distribution device for assembly line is terminal |
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| CN (1) | CN111974689A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113042376A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-06-29 | 烟台智超智能科技有限公司 | Automatic tray |
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Application publication date: 20201124 |