CN111974198A - Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device - Google Patents

Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111974198A
CN111974198A CN202010809132.4A CN202010809132A CN111974198A CN 111974198 A CN111974198 A CN 111974198A CN 202010809132 A CN202010809132 A CN 202010809132A CN 111974198 A CN111974198 A CN 111974198A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
pipe
screw
fixedly connected
spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010809132.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄明忠
曾景祥
李富勇
徐筠
唐刚
黄安军
曾中东
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Xichang Landing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Xichang Landing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Xichang Landing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Xichang Landing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010809132.4A priority Critical patent/CN111974198A/en
Publication of CN111974198A publication Critical patent/CN111974198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas pollution treatment, and discloses a waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use. The invention realizes the circular treatment of the waste gas, avoids the discharge of pollutants in the waste gas into the atmosphere after the pollutants are not completely treated, reduces the probability of air pollution caused by waste gas treatment, and improves the thoroughness of the treatment device in the waste gas treatment.

Description

Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas pollution treatment, in particular to a waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use.
Background
The exhaust gas treatment apparatus usually uses an adsorption method, an absorption method, a catalytic combustion method, a thermal combustion method, or the like for treating exhaust gas. When the purification method is selected, a method with low cost, low energy consumption and no secondary pollution is selected according to specific conditions, so that the harm is turned into the benefit as much as possible, and the components and the waste heat are fully recycled. In most cases, the petrochemical industry adopts methods such as condensation, absorption, direct combustion and the like due to high exhaust gas concentration; in the industries of coating construction, printing and the like, adsorption, catalytic combustion and other methods are adopted due to low exhaust concentration.
At present, the existing waste gas pollution treatment device which is convenient to use still has some defects, for example; the conventional waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use cannot circularly treat waste gas, and pollutants in the waste gas are easily discharged into the atmosphere after being incompletely treated, so that the probability of air pollution caused by waste gas treatment is improved, and the thoroughness of the treatment device in waste gas treatment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use comprises a spray box, wherein the spray box is provided with a water inlet pipe, a gas guide pipe, an exhaust pipe and an active carbon adsorption layer, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the upper left side of the spray box through a screw, the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spray box through a screw, the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected with the lower right side of the spray box through a screw, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the lower left side of the spray box through a screw, the water inlet pipe is connected with the spray pipe through a thread, the active carbon adsorption layer is positioned above the spray pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump through a screw, the right end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with a reaction tank through a screw, the reaction tank is provided with a discharge valve and a pipeline, the discharge valve is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper end of the, the pipeline pass through the screw with the middle department fixed connection of retort upper end, the pipeline passes through the air-blower and connects the exhaust tower, be provided with controller, air detector and solenoid valve on the exhaust tower, the controller pass through the screw with the outside below fixed connection of exhaust tower, air detector pass through the screw with the inner wall fixed connection of exhaust tower, the solenoid valve pass through the screw with the inside upper end fixed connection of exhaust tower.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air detector is located above the duct and is electrically connected to the controller through a wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the activated carbon adsorption layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray box by screws, and is hermetically connected to the inner wall of the spray box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right end of the duct is fixedly connected to the lower left of the exhaust tower by a screw, and the other end of the duct is fixedly connected to both sides of the blower by a screw.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction tank is filled with a sodium hydroxide solution.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the right wall of the spray box by a screw, and is located above the right end of the exhaust pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic valve is located above the right end of the air duct and is electrically connected to the controller through a wire.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention firstly pumps the waste gas into the spraying box through the exhaust pipe by the air pump through the exhaust pipe, then transmits water to the spraying pipe through the water inlet pipe, then sprays the waste gas by the spraying pipe, removes the peculiar smell in the waste gas by the active carbon adsorption layer, the gas transmission pipe transmits the waste gas to the inside of the reaction tank to react with the sodium hydroxide solution, then transmits the gas to the inside of the exhaust tower through the pipeline by the blower, then detects the processed gas by the air detector, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to open when the detection result meets the emission requirement so as to directly discharge the gas, when the detection result does not meet the emission requirement, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to close, at the moment, the gas enters the spraying box through the gas guide pipe to be processed again, the waste gas is effectively treated in a circulating mode, the phenomenon that pollutants in the waste gas are discharged to the atmosphere after being not completely treated is avoided, the probability of air pollution caused by waste gas treatment is reduced, and the thoroughness of the treatment device in waste gas treatment is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of an exhaust pollution abatement device of the present invention in which use is convenient;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a spray box of the exhaust pollution control device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of an exhaust tower of an exhaust pollution abatement device according to the present invention, which is convenient to use.
In the figure: the device comprises a spray box 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a gas conveying pipe 3, a gas guide pipe 4, an air extraction pipe 5, an active carbon adsorption layer 6, a spray pipe 7, an air extractor 8, a reaction tank 9, a discharge valve 10, a pipeline 11, an air blower 12, an exhaust tower 13, a controller 14, an air detector 15 and an electromagnetic valve 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste gas pollution treatment device convenient to use comprises a spraying box 1, wherein the spraying box 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 2, a gas pipe 3, a gas guide pipe 4, an exhaust pipe 5 and an activated carbon adsorption layer 6, the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the upper left side of the spraying box 1 through a screw, the gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spraying box 1 through a screw, the gas guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the lower right side of the spraying box 1 through a screw, the exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the lower left side of the spraying box 1 through a screw, the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with a spraying pipe 7 through a screw, the activated carbon adsorption layer 6 is positioned above the spraying pipe 7, the exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected with an air extractor 8 through a screw, the right end of the gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a reaction tank 9 through a screw, the reaction tank 9 is provided with a discharge valve 10 and a pipeline 11, baiting valve 10 through the screw with left side fixed connection of retort 9 upper end, pipeline 11 through the screw with middle department fixed connection of retort 9 upper end, pipeline 11 passes through air-blower 12 and connects exhaust column 13, be provided with controller 14, air detector 15 and solenoid valve 16 on the exhaust column 13, controller 14 through the screw with the outside below fixed connection of exhaust column 13, air detector 15 through the screw with the inner wall fixed connection of exhaust column 13, solenoid valve 16 through the screw with the inside upper end fixed connection of exhaust column 13.
Further, the air detector 15 is located above the pipeline 11 and electrically connected to the controller 14 through a conducting wire, and is used for effectively detecting the treated exhaust gas.
Further, active carbon adsorption layer 6 through the screw with the inner wall fixed connection who sprays case 1 to with the inner wall sealing connection who sprays case 1, its effect lies in can effectually realizing adsorbing the peculiar smell of spraying case 1 inside.
Further, the right end of the pipeline 11 is fixedly connected with the lower left of the exhaust tower 13 through a screw, and the other end of the pipeline 11 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the blower 12 through a screw, so that the treated gas can be effectively and conveniently conveyed into the exhaust tower 13.
Further, the reaction tank 9 is filled with a sodium hydroxide solution, and the reaction is performed by effectively reacting sulfur dioxide in the exhaust gas with the sodium hydroxide solution.
Further, the right end of the spray pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the right wall of the spray box 1 through a screw and is positioned above the right end of the exhaust pipe 5, and the spray pipe 7 is used for effectively improving the stability of the spray pipe 7 in the using process.
Further, the electromagnetic valve 16 is located above the right end of the air duct 4 and electrically connected to the controller 14 through a wire, and is used for effectively controlling the gas inside the exhaust tower 13.
When the waste gas pollution treatment device which is convenient to use is used, waste gas is firstly pumped into the spraying box 1 by the air pump 8 through the air pumping pipe 5, then water is conveyed to the inner part of the spray pipe 7 through the water inlet pipe 2, then the waste gas is sprayed through the spray pipe 7, the peculiar smell in the waste gas is removed through the active carbon adsorption layer 6, at this time, the gas pipe 3 will convey the waste gas into the reaction tank 9 to react with the sodium hydroxide solution, and then the gas is conveyed into the exhaust tower 13 by the blower 12 through the pipe 11, the air detector 15 detects the processed gas, and the controller 14 controls the electromagnetic valve 16 to open when the detection result meets the discharge requirement, so as to directly discharge the gas, when the detection result does not meet the emission requirement, the controller 14 controls the electromagnetic valve 16 to be closed, and then the gas enters the interior of the spraying box 1 through the gas guide pipe 4 to be processed again.
The parts of the spray box 1, the water inlet pipe 2, the gas pipe 3, the gas guide pipe 4, the air exhaust pipe 5, the active carbon adsorption layer 6, the spray pipe 7, the air extractor 8, the reaction tank 9, the baiting valve 10, the pipeline 11, the blower 12, the exhaust tower 13, the controller 14, the air detector 15, the electromagnetic valve 16 and the like are all common standard parts or parts known by the technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of the method are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experiments, through the combination of the gas-guide tube 4, the activated carbon adsorption layer 6, the spray tube 7, the reaction tank 9, the pipeline 11, the air detector 15 and the electromagnetic valve 16, the cyclic treatment of the waste gas is effectively realized, the pollutants in the waste gas are prevented from being discharged into the atmosphere after being completely treated, the probability of air pollution caused by waste gas treatment is reduced, and the thoroughness of the treatment device in waste gas treatment is improved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device, includes spray box (1), its characterized in that: the spray box is characterized in that an inlet pipe (2), a gas pipe (3), a gas guide pipe (4), an exhaust pipe (5) and an activated carbon adsorption layer (6) are arranged on the spray box (1), the inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the upper left side of the spray box (1) through screws, the gas pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spray box (1) through screws, the gas guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the lower right side of the spray box (1) through screws, the exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the lower left side of the spray box (1) through screws, the inlet pipe (2) is connected with the spray pipe (7) through threads, the activated carbon adsorption layer (6) is positioned above the spray pipe (7), the exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected with an air extractor (8) through screws, the right end of the gas pipe (3) is connected with a reaction tank (9) through screws, be provided with baiting valve (10) and pipeline (11) on retort (9), baiting valve (10) pass through the screw with left side fixed connection of retort (9) upper end, pipeline (11) pass through the screw with middle department fixed connection of retort (9) upper end, exhaust column (13) is connected through air-blower (12) in pipeline (11), be provided with controller (14), air detector (15) and solenoid valve (16) on exhaust column (13), controller (14) pass through the screw with the outside below fixed connection of exhaust column (13), air detector (15) pass through the screw with the inner wall fixed connection of exhaust column (13), solenoid valve (16) pass through the screw with the inside upper end fixed connection of exhaust column (13).
2. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the air detector (15) is positioned above the pipeline (11) and is electrically connected with the controller (14) through a lead.
3. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon adsorption layer (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spraying box (1) through screws and is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the spraying box (1).
4. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the pipeline (11) is fixedly connected with the lower left of the exhaust tower (13) through a screw, and the other end of the pipeline (11) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the blower (12) through a screw.
5. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the reaction tank (9) is filled with a sodium hydroxide solution.
6. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the right wall of the spray box (1) through a screw and is positioned above the right end of the exhaust pipe (5).
7. The exhaust pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve (16) is positioned above the right end of the air duct (4) and is electrically connected with the controller (14) through a lead.
CN202010809132.4A 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device Pending CN111974198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010809132.4A CN111974198A (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010809132.4A CN111974198A (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device

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CN111974198A true CN111974198A (en) 2020-11-24

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CN202010809132.4A Pending CN111974198A (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Convenient to use's exhaust pollution administers device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57159524A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-01 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Deodorizing of malodorant gas in compositing treatment of urban garbage
CN207941392U (en) * 2018-01-07 2018-10-09 济宁技术学院实习厂 A kind of industrial waste gas purification filter device
CN208212878U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-12-11 湛江市创伟节能技术服务有限公司 A kind of environmental protection purifying column
CN208244442U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-18 南京优佰达科技有限公司 A kind of waste gas pollution control and treatment environmental protection equipment
CN208302433U (en) * 2018-02-10 2019-01-01 连云港澄鑫化工有限公司 A kind of dyestuff waste gas purification apparatus
CN210171156U (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-03-24 扬州绿泉环保工程技术有限公司 Environment-friendly waste gas treatment equipment for automobile paint spraying

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57159524A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-01 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Deodorizing of malodorant gas in compositing treatment of urban garbage
CN208212878U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-12-11 湛江市创伟节能技术服务有限公司 A kind of environmental protection purifying column
CN207941392U (en) * 2018-01-07 2018-10-09 济宁技术学院实习厂 A kind of industrial waste gas purification filter device
CN208302433U (en) * 2018-02-10 2019-01-01 连云港澄鑫化工有限公司 A kind of dyestuff waste gas purification apparatus
CN208244442U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-18 南京优佰达科技有限公司 A kind of waste gas pollution control and treatment environmental protection equipment
CN210171156U (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-03-24 扬州绿泉环保工程技术有限公司 Environment-friendly waste gas treatment equipment for automobile paint spraying

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Application publication date: 20201124

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication