CN111973231B

CN111973231B - Uropoiesis is experimental automatic acquisition device of urine for surgery

Info

Publication number: CN111973231B
Application number: CN202010803415.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶俊杰; 陈学栋; 周小庆; 李朋; 张会江; 张伟丽
Original assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-11
Also published as: CN111973231A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic urine test acquisition device for urology surgery, which comprises a sectional urine collector, wherein the sectional urine collector sequentially comprises a general urine receiving head, a ureter and an annular collector according to the flow process of urine, a urine groove is formed in the general urine receiving head, a liquid discharge port is formed in the tail end of the urine groove, the upper end of the ureter is connected with the liquid discharge port, the tail end of the ureter is connected with the annular collector, the annular collector consists of an annular rubber belt, the annular ureter, a branch pipe and a sampling container, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the annular rubber belt, and a plurality of groups of mounting ports are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the annular rubber belt. The invention designs the sectional type urine collector which is specially used for sampling each section of urine of a patient, the time of each section of urine does not need to be judged according to subjective feeling during the use process of the patient, the collected urine can be automatically distributed into different test tubes through the sectional type urine collector, the urine of different sections can be selected according to the requirement, the operation is simple, and the patient can use the sectional type urine collector by himself.

Description

Uropoiesis is experimental automatic acquisition device of urine for surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urine collection, in particular to an automatic urine test collection device for urology surgery.

Background

Urology is a medical science that specializes in the male and female urinary tracts and the male reproductive system and is mainly subdivided from surgery. The urinary and reproductive systems of men are inseparable, while the urinary tract of women is open to the external genitalia, and the diseases of both the two are often affected. Urology department can further subdivide various special departments such as uropoiesis oncology, urinary calculus, micturition obstacle, child urology, sexual dysfunction, male infertility, the detection of patient's state of illness of urology department generally needs to sample and test patient's urine, and each section urine of patient is usually gathered to the in-process of urine sampling, and each section urine is in clinical urine culture, when taking urine, lets the urine of beginning wash the urethra clean back, intercepts middle urine and cultivates as the sample. The purpose is to prevent urine contamination.

However, the existing methods for sampling the urine of each section of a patient have the following problems: (1) the existing urine receiver has a simple structure, urine is easy to spill out when a patient uses the urine receiver, and each section of urine cannot be accurately received by the patient; (2) for some patients with mobility disabilities, the existing urine sampler is very inconvenient to operate and needs family members or medical care personnel to take urine in a coordinated manner. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic urine test collecting device for urology surgery, which solves the technical problems that the existing urine collector is simple in structure, urine is easy to spill out of a patient in the using process of the patient, and each section of urine cannot be accurately collected by the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic urine test acquisition device for urology surgery comprises a sectional urine collector, wherein the sectional urine collector sequentially comprises a general urine collecting head, a ureter and an annular collector according to the flowing process of urine, a urine groove is formed in the general urine collecting head, a liquid discharge port is formed at the tail end of the general urine collecting head, the upper end of the ureter is connected with the liquid discharge port, the tail end of the ureter is connected with the annular collector, the annular collector comprises an annular rubber belt, an annular ureter, a branch pipe and a sampling container, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the annular rubber belt, a plurality of groups of mounting ports are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the annular rubber belt, the annular groove is communicated with the mounting ports, a butt joint ring is embedded in the mounting ports, the front end of the annular ureter is in threaded connection with the ureter, the tail end of the annular ureter is in a sealing structure, the annular ureter is embedded in the annular groove, and five groups of branch pipes are uniformly communicated with the bottom of the annular ureter, in place the installing port in the branch pipe, the sample container branch is equipped with five groups and includes three group's sample test tubes and a set of urine bag, sample test tube thread tightening is in the docking ring, the sample test tube includes test tube body and places the inside floating plate of test tube body in.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the universal urine receptacle has a funnel-shaped structure, and the upper end of the universal urine receptacle is formed with a liquid inlet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fastening tape is disposed at a connection position of an end portion of the annular rubber tape, and one end of the fastening tape is fixed on a sidewall of the annular rubber tape.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular base may be further disposed under the annular rubber belt, the annular base and the annular rubber belt are disposed in parallel and are made of rubber material, five groups of storage grooves are uniformly formed on the surface of the annular base, and the lower end of the test tube body is inserted into the storage grooves.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a top plate is integrally formed on the top of the test tube body, an inlet is formed in the middle of the top plate, and the diameter of the inlet is smaller than the inner diameter of the test tube body.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove is formed in a lower surface of the top plate, a metal ring is embedded in the groove, and the metal ring is located at a periphery of the inlet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the floating disc has a disc-shaped structure and includes a disc-shaped float and two sets of magnetic attraction rings fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the disc-shaped float, and the magnetic attraction rings have a convex structure and are used in cooperation with the metal rings.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the floating disc has a size smaller than the diameter of the cuvette body and larger than the diameter of the inlet.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a retention tube is formed at the end of the ureter, a constriction is formed at the tail of the retention tube, the retention tube has an overall arc-shaped structure, and the retention tube has a capacity of 5 ml.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this scheme has designed a sectional type urine collector who is used for carrying out the sample to each section urine of patient specially, and patient need not to judge the time of each section urine according to subjective sensation at the in-process that uses, can select the urine of different sections as required in can arriving different examination pipes with the urine automatic allocation of collection through sectional type urine collector, easy operation, and patient can use by oneself.

2. The universal urine collector is adopted, so that the condition that urine is scattered outwards is not easy to occur in the urine collecting process, and the universal urine collector is convenient to use.

3. The mounting mode of the sectional urine collector can be changed according to the self needs of a user, and the sectional urine collector can be directly bound on the leg of a patient and placed on the ground through the annular base, so that the sectional urine collector is convenient to place when receiving urine

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the annular base of the present invention installed;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the ring collector of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a lower surface structure view of the ring collector of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view of the structure of a sampling tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of a retention tube according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a universal urine receiving head, 2-a ureter, 3-a ring-shaped collector, 4-a urine groove, 5-a liquid discharge port, 6-a ring-shaped rubber belt, 7-a ring-shaped ureter, 8-a branch pipe, 9-a sampling test tube, 10-a ring-shaped groove, 11-a mounting port, 12-a butt joint ring, 13-a test tube body, 14-a floating disc, 15-a liquid inlet, 16-a sticking belt, 17-a ring-shaped base, 18-a storage groove, 19-a top disc, 20-an inlet, 21-a groove, 22-a metal ring, 23-a disc-shaped float, 24-a magnetic suction ring, 25-a urine bag, 26-a retention pipe and 27-a necking.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an urine test automatic acquisition device for urology surgery comprises a sectional type urine collector, the sectional type urine collector sequentially comprises a general urine receiving head 1, a ureter 2 and an annular collector 3 according to the flowing process of urine, a urine groove 4 is formed in the general urine receiving head 1, a liquid discharge port 5 is formed at the tail end of the general urine receiving head, the upper end of the ureter 2 is connected with the liquid discharge port 5, the tail end of the ureter 2 is connected with the annular collector 3, a 5ml scale mark is marked at the lower end of the ureter 2, a rubber cushion ring is arranged at the tail end of the ureter, the annular collector 3 comprises an annular rubber belt 6, an annular ureter 7, a branch pipe 8 and a sampling container, an annular groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the annular rubber belt 6, a plurality of groups of mounting ports 11 are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the annular rubber belt 6, the annular groove 10 is communicated with the mounting ports 11, a butt joint ring 12 is embedded in the mounting ports 11, the front end of the annular ureter 7 is in threaded connection with the ureter 2, and the tail end of the annular rubber belt is of the mounting ports are in a sealing structure, ring ureter 7 is embedded in ring channel 10 and the even intercommunication in bottom has five groups of branch pipes 8, places the installing port 11 in the branch pipe 8 in, and the sample container divides to be equipped with five groups and includes three groups of sample test tubes 9 and a set of urine bag 25, and urine bag 2 and the equal threaded fixation of sample test tube 9 are in docking ring 12, and sample test tube 9 includes test tube body 13 and places the inside floating plate 14 of test tube body 13 in.

And (4) supplementary notes: the inner diameters of the ring-shaped ureter 7 and the branch pipe 8 are the same, the first group, the second group and the third group of sampling test tubes 9 can be respectively designed into 10ml, 20ml and 20ml, the lower parts of the three groups of sampling test tubes 9 can be made into solid by ensuring the size balance in appearance, and medical personnel can select sampling containers with different volumes and numbers according to needs.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the universal urine receiving head 1 is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper end of the universal urine receiving head is machined and formed with the liquid inlet 15, and the universal urine receiving head is not prone to splashing in the urine receiving process.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the end connection part of the annular rubber belt 6 is provided with the magic tape 16, one end of the magic tape 16 is fixed on the side wall of the annular rubber belt 6, and the annular rubber belt 6 can be bound on the leg of a patient through the magic tape 16 with elasticity, so that the novel medical adhesive bandage is convenient to carry and use.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 2: annular base 17 can also be set up under annular rubber area 6, and

annular base

17 and 6 parallel arrangement in annular rubber area just adopt rubber materials, and annular base 17's surface has evenly seted up five groups and has stored up and accomodate groove 18, and body of test 13's lower extreme alternates with store up and accomodate in the groove 18, can reach stable purpose bottom body of test 13.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: the top integrated into one piece of test tube body 13 has a top dish 19, and entry 20 has been seted up at the middle part of top dish 19, and the diameter of entry 20 is less than the internal diameter of test tube body 13, and such design is convenient for cooperate the floating plate 14 of below to use.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 6: the lower surface of the top disc 19 is provided with a groove 21, a metal ring 22 is embedded in the groove 21, and the metal ring 22 is positioned at the periphery of the inlet 20 and matched with a magnetic attraction ring 24 to achieve the purpose of adsorption.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: the floating disc 14 is of a disc-shaped structure and comprises a disc-shaped float 23 and two groups of magnetic attraction rings 24 fixed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disc-shaped float 23, the magnetic attraction rings 24 are of a convex structure and are matched with the metal ring 22 for use, and when urine lifts the floating disc 14 to the position of the inlet 20, the urine can be adsorbed on the metal ring 22 through the magnetic attraction rings 24, so that the aim of sealing the inlet 20 is fulfilled.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: the floating disc 14 is sized smaller than the diameter of the test tube body 13 and larger than the diameter of the inlet 20 in a manner that facilitates the entry and sealing of urine.

Specifically, ureter 2's end is formed with detains pipe 26, detain pipe 26's afterbody and be formed with throat 27 and wholly be the arc structure, detain pipe 26's capacity is 5ml, design detain pipe 26 for the arc structure and design the afterbody with throat 27, can accomodate last urine in detaining pipe 26, detain pipe 26's capacity and make last urine detain 5ml for 5ml, detain pipe 26 wholly and be similar to the structure of infusion straw, and last urine pressure diminishes can detain in detaining pipe 26.

When in use: according to the invention, a patient can bind the annular collector 3 on the leg through the sticky buckle 16 according to the self requirement, or a ring-shaped base 17 can be designed at the bottom of the annular collector 3, the annular collector 3 is placed on the ground, the urethral orifice of the patient is aligned with the liquid inlet 15 of the universal urine receiving head 1, urine enters the annular ureter 7 along the ureter 2 and flows into a group of branch pipes 8 closest to the front end of the annular ureter 7, the urine is input into a sampling container below through the branch pipes 8, the float disc 14 is lifted under the action of buoyancy along with the input of the urine, when the magnetic suction ring 24 is lifted to the inlet 20, the magnetic suction ring 24 is adsorbed on the metal ring 22, so that the purpose of sealing the inlet 20 is achieved, at the moment, the end part of the first group of branch pipes 8 is blocked by the float disc 14, the urine enters the next group of branch pipes 8 along the annular ureter 7, sampling is carried out according to the sequence of A, B, C, and will be detained pipe 26 design for the arc structure and have throat 27 with the afterbody design, can accomodate last urine in detaining pipe 26, the capacity of detaining pipe 26 makes last urine detain 5ml for 5ml, detains the whole structure similar to the infusion straw of pipe 26, and last urine pressure diminishes can be detained in detaining pipe 26, and after the sample, medical personnel can select the urine of different sections according to self needs.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a urine test automatic acquisition device for uropoiesis surgery, includes sectional type urine collector, its characterized in that: the sectional type urine collector sequentially comprises a universal urine collecting head (1), a ureter (2) and an annular collector (3) according to the flowing process of urine, wherein a urine groove (4) is formed inside the universal urine collecting head (1) and the tail end of the urine collecting head is provided with a liquid discharge port (5), the upper end of the ureter (2) is connected with the liquid discharge port (5) and the tail end of the ureter is connected with the annular collector (3), the annular collector (3) consists of an annular rubber belt (6), an annular ureter (7), a branch pipe (8) and a sampling container, an annular groove (10) is formed in the upper surface of the annular rubber belt (6), a plurality of groups of mounting ports (11) are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the annular rubber belt, the annular groove (10) is communicated with the mounting ports (11), a butt joint ring (12) is embedded in the mounting ports (11), and the front end of the annular ureter (7) is in threaded connection with the ureter (2) and the tail end of the annular collector is of the annular collector and is of a sealing structure, ring ureter (7) are embedded in ring channel (10) and the even intercommunication in bottom has five groups of branch pipes (8), place in installing port (11) in branch pipe (8), the sample container branch is equipped with five groups and includes three groups of sample test tubes (9) and a set of urine bag (25), sample test tube (9) threaded fixation is in docking ring (12), sample test tube (9) are including test tube body (13) and place in inside floating plate (14) of test tube body (13).

2. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: general urine connects head (1) is funnel-shaped structure and upper end machine-shaping has into liquid mouth (15).

3. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end connection part of the annular rubber belt (6) is provided with a magic tape (16), and one end of the magic tape (16) is fixed on the side wall of the annular rubber belt (6).

4. A urinary surgical urine test automatic collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: set up annular base (17) under annular rubber area (6), annular base (17) and annular rubber area (6) parallel arrangement just adopt rubber material, five groups of storages have evenly been seted up on the surface of annular base (17) and have been accomodate groove (18), the lower extreme of test tube body (13) alternates with the storage and accomodate in groove (18).

5. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top integrated into one piece of test tube body (13) has top dish (19), entry (20) have been seted up at the middle part of top dish (19), the diameter of entry (20) is less than the internal diameter of test tube body (13).

6. A urinary surgery urine test automatic collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower surface of the top disc (19) is provided with a groove (21), a metal ring (22) is embedded in the groove (21), and the metal ring (22) is located on the periphery of the inlet (20).

7. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the floating disc (14) is of a disc-shaped structure and comprises a disc-shaped float (23) and two groups of magnetic attraction rings (24) fixed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disc-shaped float (23), wherein the magnetic attraction rings (24) are of a convex structure and are matched with the metal ring (22) for use.

8. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the size of the floating disc (14) is smaller than the diameter of the test tube body (13) and larger than the diameter of the inlet (20).

9. The uro logical surgery urine test automatic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a detention tube (26) is formed at the tail end of the ureter (2), a necking opening (27) is formed at the tail part of the detention tube (26), the integral detention tube is of an arc-shaped structure, and the capacity of the detention tube (26) is 5 ml.