CN111970377A - Article information management method, network and article circulation method, platform and system - Google Patents
Article information management method, network and article circulation method, platform and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111970377A CN111970377A CN202010887098.2A CN202010887098A CN111970377A CN 111970377 A CN111970377 A CN 111970377A CN 202010887098 A CN202010887098 A CN 202010887098A CN 111970377 A CN111970377 A CN 111970377A
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Abstract
The disclosure provides an article information management method, a network and article circulation method, a platform and a system, and relates to the technical field of information management. The article information management method of the present disclosure includes: under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a quality inspection result of the second-hand article from the quality inspection mechanism, storing the quality inspection result information into the block chain network; under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a query request of a user, each node of the block chain network queries a quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the query request; and under the condition that the nodes inquire the quality inspection results comprising the inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results inquired by all the nodes are consistent, feeding back the qualified information to the user. By such a method, the quality inspection result can be prevented from being falsified, the reliability of the provided quality inspection result can be improved, and the reliability of the used article can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of information management technologies, and in particular, to an article information management method, a network, an article circulation method, a platform, and a system.
Background
With the gradual rise of sharing economy and the continuous rise of mobile phone prices, domestic consumers begin to change their habits from possessing to sharing consumption habits and life styles. A plurality of second-hand mobile phone online transaction platforms exist at home and abroad, common users and second-hand agents can issue the sales information of second-hand commodities, and consumers can select and purchase second-hand articles on the platforms.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present disclosure to improve the reliability of used goods.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an article information management method including: under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a quality inspection result of the second-hand article from the quality inspection mechanism, storing the quality inspection result information into the block chain network; under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a query request of a user, each node of the block chain network queries a quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the query request; and feeding back result information to the user according to the quality inspection result of each node.
In some embodiments, feeding back the result information to the user according to the quality check result at each node includes: when the nodes inquire the quality inspection results comprising the inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results inquired by each node are consistent, the qualified information is fed back to the user; and when the node does not inquire the quality inspection result in the block chain network, or the quality inspection result comprises inspection unqualified information, or the quality inspection results inquired by each node are inconsistent, feeding back the unqualified information to the user.
In some embodiments, the quality inspection result information includes a unique identification of the second-hand item; the query request includes a unique identifier, wherein the unique identifier is provided to the user in a manner that is attached to the second-hand item.
In some embodiments, the article information management method further comprises: under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives an inquiry request from an article circulation platform, inquiring the quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request by each node of the block chain network; and when the nodes inquire the quality inspection results comprising the inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results inquired by each node are consistent, feeding back the qualified information to the article circulation platform so that the article circulation platform allows the corresponding second-hand article to be put on shelf according to the qualified information.
In some embodiments, the article information management method further comprises: any node of the block chain network receives an article attribution transfer record from the article circulation platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article; and storing the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
In some embodiments, the article information management method further comprises: under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives an inquiry request of a user, each node of the block chain network inquires an item attribution transfer record of a second-hand item corresponding to the inquiry request; and feeding back the article attribution transfer record to the user.
By the method, the quality inspection result of the second-hand article can be acquired and stored by the block chain network, and feedback is given based on the quality inspection results stored by all the nodes when the user inquires, so that the quality inspection result is prevented from being falsified, the reliability of the provided quality inspection result is improved, and the reliability of the second-hand article is further improved.
According to an aspect of other embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an article circulation method including: receiving an article shelving request from an article provider, wherein the article shelving request comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article; generating a query request according to the unique identifier and sending the query request to any node of the block chain network, wherein quality inspection results of the second-hand articles by the quality inspection mechanism are stored in the block chain network, and each node of the block chain network queries and feeds back the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query request; and in the case that the block chain network feeds back qualified information, allowing the corresponding article to be placed on shelf.
In some embodiments, the method of article circulation further comprises: and in the case that the block chain network feeds back unqualified information, the corresponding article is not allowed to be put on shelf.
In some embodiments, the method of article circulation further comprises: generating an article attribution transfer record according to the attribution transfer state of the articles on the platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identifier of the second-hand article; and sending the article attribution transfer record to any node of the block chain network so as to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
By the method, the quality inspection result of the second-hand article can be inquired in the block chain network before the second-hand article is put on shelf, and the second-hand article is allowed to be put on shelf after the article is determined to be qualified, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand article on the platform is improved, and the public reliability of the platform is improved.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an article information management network comprising a plurality of blockchain network nodes, wherein each node comprises: a quality inspection result receiving unit configured to store quality inspection result information into the block chain network in a case where a quality inspection result of the second-hand article from the quality inspection mechanism is received; the query unit is configured to query the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query requests to the self and other nodes of the block chain network under the condition that the query requests of the users are received; and a feedback unit configured to feed back result information to the user according to the quality inspection results at the respective nodes.
In some embodiments, the querying element is further configured to: under the condition of receiving an inquiry request from an article circulation platform, inquiring the quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request at the self and other nodes of the block chain network; the feedback unit is further configured to feed back the qualified information to the article circulation platform when the nodes all inquire the quality inspection results including the inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results inquired by the nodes are consistent, so that the article circulation platform allows the corresponding second-hand article to be put on shelves according to the qualified information.
In some embodiments, the node further comprises: the transfer record receiving unit is configured to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network under the condition that the article attribution transfer record from the article circulation platform is received; wherein, the article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identification of the second-hand article.
In some embodiments, the querying unit is further configured to, when any one node of the blockchain network receives a query request from a user, query, by each node of the blockchain network, an item attribution transfer record of a second-hand item corresponding to the query request; the feedback unit is further configured to feed back the item attribution transfer record to the user.
The article information management network can acquire and store the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles from the block chain network, and feeds back the quality inspection results stored in all nodes when a user inquires, so that the quality inspection results are prevented from being falsified, the reliability of the provided quality inspection results is improved, and the reliability of the second-hand articles is improved.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an item circulation platform, comprising: the shelving request receiving unit is configured to receive an article shelving request from an article provider, wherein the article shelving request comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article; the checking unit is configured to generate a query request according to the unique identifier and send the query request to any one node of the block chain network, wherein the block chain network stores quality checking results of the second-hand articles by the quality checking mechanism, and each node of the block chain network queries the quality checking results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query request and feeds back the quality checking results; and the permission unit is configured to allow the corresponding article to be put on the shelf under the condition that the block chain network feeds back qualified information.
In some embodiments, the item circulation platform further comprises: the transfer recording unit is configured to generate an article attribution transfer record according to the attribution transfer state of the articles on the platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identifier of the second-hand article; and sending the article attribution transfer record to any node of the block chain network so as to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
The article circulation platform can inquire the quality inspection result of the second-hand article before shelving the article in the block chain network, and allows shelving after determining that the article is qualified, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand article on the platform is improved, and the public reliability of the platform is improved.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a network device, including: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform any of the methods mentioned above based on instructions stored in the memory.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is proposed, on which computer program instructions are stored, which instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any one of the methods mentioned above.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an article circulation system, including: an article information management network configured to execute any one of the article information management methods above; an item circulation platform configured to perform any of the item circulation methods above; and the quality inspection mechanism is configured to perform quality inspection on the article, generate a quality inspection result and send the quality inspection result to any node of the article information management network.
In some embodiments, the item circulation system further comprises: the article providing party is configured to provide the unique identifier of the article to the article circulation platform after the quality inspection result of the article from the quality inspection mechanism is obtained and the quality inspection result comprises inspection qualified information; and after receiving the feedback of allowing the goods to be placed on the shelf of the goods circulation platform, placing the goods on the goods circulation platform.
In such an article distribution system, the quality inspection results of the articles can be stored and managed by the blockchain network, and the reliability of the provided quality inspection results is improved; and after the articles are determined to be qualified, the articles are allowed to be put on shelves, so that the reliability of the second-hand articles on the article circulation platform is improved, and the reliability of the circulated second-hand articles is further improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of some embodiments of an item information management method of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of further embodiments of an item information management method of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of some embodiments of an item circulation method of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of an item information management network of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of nodes in an item information management network of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of some embodiments of an item circulation platform of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of network devices of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of other embodiments of network devices of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of some embodiments of an item circulation system of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of an operational flow of an item circulation system of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present disclosure is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
The inventor finds that the conventional second-hand transaction platform has the problems of commodity information exaggeration of an article provider, malicious complaints of goods receiving of a buyer, high commodity return rate, multi-party dispute and the like, and has the problems of low transaction efficiency and lack of transparency.
A flow chart of some embodiments of an item information management method of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 1.
In step 101, when receiving a quality inspection result of a used article from a quality inspection organization, any node of the blockchain network stores quality inspection result information into the blockchain network. In some embodiments, the quality inspection result information includes a unique identifier of the second-hand item, for example, if the second-hand item is a second-hand Mobile phone, the unique identifier may be an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity).
In step 102, when any node of the blockchain network receives an inquiry request from a user, each node of the blockchain network inquires a quality inspection result of a used article corresponding to the inquiry request. In some embodiments, the query request includes a unique identification. In some embodiments, a node receiving a query request may broadcast the query request in a blockchain network so that each node receives the query request.
In some embodiments, the unique identifier may be provided to the user attached to the second-hand item, for example printed and attached to the item, or two-dimensional code information containing the unique identifier may be generated, and the user may be able to send a query request to a node of the blockchain network by scanning the two-dimensional code information.
Further, result information is fed back to the user according to the quality inspection result at each node.
By the method, the quality inspection result of the second-hand article can be acquired and stored by the block chain network, and feedback is given based on the quality inspection results stored by all the nodes when the user inquires, so that the quality inspection result is prevented from being falsified, the reliability of the provided quality inspection result is improved, and the reliability of the second-hand article is further improved. In addition, the information stored in the block chain network has public credibility, and malicious complaints and goods returns of users can be avoided, so that the rights and interests of the goods provider are maintained.
In some embodiments, the operation of feeding back result information to the user according to the quality inspection result at each node may specifically include:
in step 103, it is determined whether all the blockchain nodes query the quality inspection result including the inspection-qualified information, and the quality inspection results queried by the nodes are consistent. If each node can query the quality inspection result corresponding to the unique identifier of the article, and the quality inspection result is qualified, and the quality inspection results are all consistent, step 104 is executed. In some embodiments, the determination of the result may be made based on a consensus mechanism of the blockchain network.
If there is a node in the blockchain network that does not inquire the quality inspection result, or the quality inspection result includes inspection failure information, or the quality inspection results inquired by the nodes are inconsistent, step 105 may be executed.
In step 104, qualifying information is fed back to the user. In some embodiments, information may be fed back to the user by the user querying for the accessed tile link points.
In some embodiments, if the determination result in step 103 is negative, in step 105, the user is fed back with the non-qualification information.
By such a method, the user can know that the article is unqualified or the information of the article is possibly tampered in time, and further perform the right maintenance based on the feedback result.
In some embodiments, if an inquiry request from a user is received and qualified information is fed back to the user, it is verified that the transfer of the attribution of the current article is successful, the block chain network node transfers and packages the attribution of the current article into a block chain, and the chain record of the transaction is completed, so that the tracking of the transfer record of the attribution of the article is realized.
In some embodiments, the information fed back to the user by the block link points may further include quality inspection results obtained from various nodes, such as one or more of time of detection, condition of the article, person in charge of detection, certificate signature of the detection enterprise, forwarding party, and the like. By the method, the user can obtain more detailed articles and article inspection information, and the transparency and reliability of the transaction of the second-hand articles are improved.
In some embodiments, the provider of the item needs to sell the item on an item distribution platform that can detect the item when it is shelved, such as by requiring the item provider to provide a unique identification of the item. The goods circulation platform can generate a query request based on the unique identifier and send the query request to any node of the block chain network.
When any node of the block chain network receives an inquiry request from the article circulation platform, each node of the block chain network inquires the quality inspection result of the second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request. And when the nodes inquire the quality inspection results comprising the inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results inquired by each node are consistent, feeding back the qualified information to the article circulation platform so that the article circulation platform allows the corresponding second-hand article to be put on shelf according to the qualified information.
By the method, the block chain network can provide a function of inquiring the quality inspection result for the article circulation platform, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand articles on the platform is improved, and the public credibility of the platform is improved.
A flow chart of further embodiments of the item information management method of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 2.
In step 201, any node of the block chain network receives an item attribution transfer record from the item circulation platform, where the item attribution transfer record includes a unique identifier of a second-hand item. In some embodiments, when an item is traded on the item circulation platform, the platform records the transaction status and generates an item attribution circulation record.
In step 202, the blockchain network node stores the item attribution transfer record into the blockchain network.
In step 203, when any node of the blockchain network receives the query request from the user, each node of the blockchain network queries the item attribution transfer record of the second-hand item corresponding to the query request. In some embodiments, the item attribution transfer record and the quality check result of the item may be queried simultaneously in the blockchain network.
In step 204, the item attribution transfer record is fed back to the user. In some embodiments, the quality check results and the item attribution transfer records may be fed back to the user in synchronization.
By the method, the attribution transfer condition of the articles can be recorded faithfully in the blockchain network and provided for the user, the user can know the circulation and the passing of the second-hand articles conveniently, the possibility that the article provider cheats the user is reduced, and the reliability of the second-hand transaction is further improved.
In some embodiments, the item attribution transfer record may also be verified based on a user's query request. If the unique identifier in the user query request is successfully matched in the quality inspection result, the article attribution transfer success can be confirmed, and the attribution transfer information is packaged and uploaded to the block, so that the article attribution transfer is not only provided by the platform, but also confirmed by the user side, and the reliability of the article attribution transfer record is improved.
A flow chart of some embodiments of the article circulation method of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 3.
In step 301, an item circulation platform receives an item racking request from an item provider, where the item racking request includes a unique identification of a second-hand item. In some embodiments, the provider of the item needs to sell the item on an item distribution platform that can detect the item when it is shelved, such as by requiring the item provider to provide a unique identification of the item.
In step 302, the goods circulation platform generates a query request according to the unique identifier and sends the query request to any node of the block chain network.
In step 303, it is determined whether the qualified information fed back by the blockchain network is received. If a qualified message is received, go to step 304. In some embodiments, the blockchain network node may generate feedback information for query requests from the commodity circulation platform based on the manner described in steps 102-104 above.
In step 304, the corresponding item is allowed to shelve.
By the method, the quality inspection result of the second-hand article can be inquired in the block chain network before the second-hand article is put on shelf, and the second-hand article is allowed to be put on shelf after the article is determined to be qualified, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand article on the platform is improved, and the public reliability of the platform is improved.
In some embodiments, if the determination result of the step 303 is not good, the step 305 is executed. In step 305, the corresponding item is not allowed to shelve.
By the method, the article circulation platform can acquire unqualified article information in time, so that the unqualified article information can be conveniently fed back to an article provider, or the unqualified article information can be used as an information basis for evaluating the article provider, and the reliability of the article circulation platform is improved.
In some embodiments, the method of article circulation may further include the following steps 306-307. When the article is circulated and traded on the article circulation platform:
in step 306, an item attribution transfer record is generated according to the attribution transfer state of the items on the platform, wherein the item attribution transfer record comprises the unique identifier of the second-hand item. In some embodiments, the article attribution transfer record may further include an original attribution, a target attribution, a transfer time, a transfer cost, and the like of the article.
In step 307, the item attribution transfer record is sent to any node of the blockchain network, so that the item attribution transfer record is stored in the blockchain network.
By the method, the platform can report the attribution transfer information of the articles to the blockchain network, the attribution transfer condition of the articles can be recorded faithfully in the blockchain network and provided for the user, the user can know the circulation passing of the second-hand articles conveniently, the possibility that the article provider cheats the user is reduced, and the reliability of the second-hand transaction is further improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of an article information management network according to the present disclosure, where the article information management network is a blockchain network 40, and includes a plurality of nodes 41-4N of the blockchain network, where N is a positive integer greater than 2. A schematic diagram of some embodiments of nodes in an item information management network of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 5. Each node in the article information management network may include:
the quality inspection result receiving unit 501 can store the quality inspection result information into the block chain network when receiving the quality inspection result of the second-hand article from the quality inspection agency. In some embodiments, the quality inspection result information includes a unique identifier of the second-hand item, for example, if the second-hand item is a second-hand mobile phone, the unique identifier may be an IMSI.
The querying unit 502 is capable of querying, when receiving a query request from a user, a quality inspection result of a second-hand item corresponding to the query request by each node of the block chain network. In some embodiments, the query request includes a unique identification.
The feedback unit 503 can feed back qualified information to the user when each node can inquire the quality inspection result corresponding to the unique identifier of the article, and the quality inspection result is qualified for inspection and the quality inspection results are consistent.
The article information management network can acquire and store the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles from the block chain network, and feeds back the quality inspection results stored in all nodes when a user inquires, so that the quality inspection results are prevented from being falsified, the reliability of the provided quality inspection results is improved, and the reliability of the second-hand articles is improved.
In some embodiments, the feedback unit 503 can also feed back the unqualified information to the user when there is a node in the blockchain network that does not inquire the quality inspection result, or the quality inspection result includes inspection unqualified information, or the quality inspection results inquired by the nodes are inconsistent.
Such an article information management network enables a user to know in time whether an article is defective or whether information on the article is falsified, and to perform a right maintenance based on the feedback result.
In some embodiments, the query unit 502 is further capable of activating each node of the blockchain network to query the quality inspection result of the second-hand item corresponding to the query request in case of receiving the query request from the item circulation platform. In some embodiments, the query unit of each node may be activated by uploading the query block, so as to query the information stored in the node. In some embodiments, the query request includes a unique identification.
The feedback unit 503 can query a quality inspection result corresponding to the unique identifier of the article at each node, and when the quality inspection result is qualified, and the quality inspection results are consistent, the quality inspection result feeds back qualified information to the article circulation platform; and under the condition that the node does not inquire the quality inspection result in the block chain network, or the quality inspection result comprises inspection unqualified information, or the quality inspection results inquired by each node are inconsistent, feeding back unqualified information to the article circulation platform.
The network can provide a function of inquiring the quality inspection result for the article circulation platform, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand articles on the platform is improved, and the credibility of the platform is improved.
In some embodiments, the node may further include a transfer record receiving unit 504, which is capable of receiving the item attribution transfer record from the item circulation platform and storing the item attribution transfer record in the block chain network. The article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identification of the second-hand article. In some embodiments, when an item is traded on the item circulation platform, the platform records the transaction status and generates an item attribution circulation record.
When receiving an inquiry request from a user, the querying unit 502 activates each node of the blockchain network to query an item attribution transfer record of a second-hand item corresponding to the inquiry request. In some embodiments, the query unit of each node may be activated by uploading the query block, so as to query the information stored in the node. In some embodiments, the item attribution transfer record and the quality check result of the item may be queried simultaneously in the blockchain network.
The feedback unit 503 can feed back the item attribution transfer record to the user. In some embodiments, the quality check results and the item attribution transfer records may be fed back to the user in synchronization.
The article information management network can record the attribution transfer condition of the articles faithfully by using the block chain network and provide the attribution transfer condition for the users, so that the users can conveniently know the circulation and the passing of the second-hand articles, the possibility that the article provider cheats the users is reduced, and the reliability of the second-hand transaction is further improved.
In some embodiments, the query unit 502 may also verify the item attribution transfer record according to a query request of a user. If the unique identifier in the user query request is successfully matched in the quality inspection result, the article attribution transfer success can be confirmed, and the transfer record receiving unit 504 is prompted to package and upload the attribution transfer information of the time to the block, so that the article attribution transfer is not only provided by the platform, but also confirmed by the user side, and the reliability of the article attribution transfer record is improved.
A schematic diagram of some embodiments of the article circulation platform of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 6.
The shelving request receiving unit 601 can receive an item shelving request from an item provider, the item shelving request including a unique identifier of a second-hand item. In some embodiments, the provider of the item needs to sell the item on an item distribution platform that can detect the item when it is shelved, such as by requiring the item provider to provide a unique identification of the item.
The checking unit 602 can generate a query request according to the unique identifier and send the query request to any node of the blockchain network.
The licensing unit 603 is capable of allowing the corresponding item to be shelved if it receives the eligibility information fed back by the blockchain network node.
The article circulation platform can inquire the quality inspection result of the second-hand article before shelving the article in the block chain network, and allows shelving after determining that the article is qualified, so that the quality reliability of the second-hand article on the platform is improved, and the public reliability of the platform is improved.
In some embodiments, if the permission unit 603 receives the unqualified information, the corresponding article is not allowed to be put on shelf, so that the unqualified information of the article can be obtained in time, the feedback to the article provider is facilitated, or the information is used as a basis for evaluating the article provider, and the reliability of the article circulation platform is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the article circulation platform may further include a transfer recording unit 604, which is capable of generating an article attribution transfer record according to the attribution transfer state of the article on the platform, and uploading the article attribution transfer record to any one node of the article information management network, where the article attribution transfer record includes a unique identifier of a second-hand article. In some embodiments, the article attribution transfer record may further include an original attribution, a target attribution, a transfer time, a transfer cost, and the like of the article.
The platform can report the attribution transfer information of the articles to the blockchain network, the attribution transfer condition of the articles can be recorded faithfully in the blockchain network and provided for the user, the user can know the circulation passing of the second-hand articles conveniently, the possibility that the article provider cheats the user is reduced, and the reliability of the second-hand transaction is further improved.
A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the network device of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 7. The network device includes a memory 701 and a processor 702. Wherein: the memory 701 may be a magnetic disk, flash memory, or any other non-volatile storage medium. The memory is used for storing the instructions in the corresponding embodiments of the article information management method or the article circulation method. Processor 702 is coupled to memory 701 and may be implemented as one or more integrated circuits, such as a microprocessor or microcontroller. The processor 702 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory to improve the reliability of the used article.
In one embodiment, as also shown in FIG. 8, the network device 800 includes a memory 801 and a processor 802. The processor 802 is coupled to the memory 801 by a BUS 803. The network device 800 may also be coupled to external storage 805 via the storage interface 804 to facilitate retrieval of external data, and may also be coupled to a network or another computer system (not shown) via the network interface 806. And will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the data instructions are stored in the memory, and the processor processes the data instructions, so that the reliability of the used article can be improved.
In another embodiment, a computer readable storage medium has stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method in the corresponding embodiment of the item information management method or the item circulation method. As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
A schematic diagram of some embodiments of the article circulation system of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 9.
The article information management network 91 may be any one of the article information management networks mentioned above, and is capable of executing any one of the article information management methods mentioned above.
The item distribution platform 92 may be any of the item distribution platforms described above and may be capable of performing any of the item distribution methods described above. In some embodiments, one or more item circulation platforms may be included in the item circulation system.
The quality inspection means 93 can perform quality inspection of the inspected article, generate a quality inspection result, and transmit the quality inspection result to any node of the article information management network.
In such an article distribution system, the quality inspection results of the articles can be stored and managed by the blockchain network, and the reliability of the provided quality inspection results is improved; and after the articles are determined to be qualified, the articles are allowed to be put on shelves, so that the reliability of the second-hand articles on the article circulation platform is improved, and the reliability of the circulated second-hand articles is further improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the article circulation system may further include a plurality of article providers 94 capable of providing the unique identifier of the article to the article circulation platform after obtaining the quality inspection result of the article from the quality inspection agency and the quality inspection result includes the inspection qualified information; and after receiving the feedback of allowing the goods to be placed on the shelf of the goods circulation platform, placing the goods on the goods circulation platform. In some embodiments, the item provider may pre-send the item to a quality inspection facility for inspection.
The article circulation system can improve the requirement on an article provider through the detection of the quality inspection mechanism and the management and control of the article circulation platform, improve the management capacity on the article provider and improve the reliability of second-hand articles.
A schematic diagram of some embodiments of the operational flow of the item circulation system of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 10.
In 1001-1003, after a goods provider takes a goods (such as a mobile phone), the goods are detected by a detection mechanism according to a unified standard, and after the detection is completed by the detection mechanism, the unique identification (such as an IMEI (international mobile equipment identity) number of the goods, detection result information, certificate signatures of a detection responsible person and a detection enterprise and the like are uploaded to a block chain network.
At 1005, the quality inspection mechanism notifies the article provider of the quality detection result. If the detection result is qualified, the article provider can prepare for circulating the article. In some embodiments, the quality inspection authority may provide a quality inspection result query path to the item provider, the path pointing to a query channel of the item information management network.
At 1006, the item provider attaches the query and the item unique identifier to the item, such as by printing and attaching an IMSI number or two-dimensional code to the outer packaging of the item.
At 1007, the item supplier submits a racking request to the item distribution platform to supply the item unique identifier.
At 1008, the item circulation platform queries the item information management network for a quality check result for the item based on the item unique identifier. The article information management platform generates a feedback result based on the method provided in the above, and feeds the feedback result back to the article circulation platform.
In 1009, if the feedback result is qualified, the article circulation platform allows the article provider to put the article on line, and the article is put on line.
At 1010, after the user has picked up the item, the user queries the item information management network for quality inspection results by scanning the two-dimensional code on the package, or the like.
In 1011 ~ 1012, the article information management network generates feedback information based on the above mentioned method and feeds back to the user. In some embodiments, the article information management network may package the current article attribution transfer into a block uplink, and complete the uplink record of the transaction, thereby implementing the tracking of the article attribution transfer record.
The article circulation system applies the block chain technology to the fields of detection and transaction of second-hand articles, each article is subjected to standard detection before being put on shelf, and each article is subjected to unique confirmation through unique identification and detection information chaining, so that the public transparency of corresponding article information before and after transaction is ensured; the block chain technology is utilized to carry out chain transmission on the detection information of each second-hand article, the chain transmission of the information uploaded by the detection mechanism is guaranteed not to be falsified, multi-terminal verification is carried out through the nodes in the verification process, and multi-party consensus and safety of transactions are guaranteed.
The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Thus far, the present disclosure has been described in detail. Some details that are well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure. It will be fully apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description how to practice the presently disclosed embodiments.
The methods and apparatus of the present disclosure may be implemented in a number of ways. For example, the methods and apparatus of the present disclosure may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, and firmware. The above-described order for the steps of the method is for illustration only, and the steps of the method of the present disclosure are not limited to the order specifically described above unless specifically stated otherwise. Further, in some embodiments, the present disclosure may also be embodied as programs recorded in a recording medium, the programs including machine-readable instructions for implementing the methods according to the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure also covers a recording medium storing a program for executing the method according to the present disclosure.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the disclosure or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may still be made; all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of this disclosure without departing from the spirit thereof.
Claims (19)
1. An item information management method comprising:
under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a quality inspection result of the second-hand article from a quality inspection mechanism, storing the quality inspection result information into the block chain network;
under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives a query request of a user, each node of the block chain network queries a quality inspection result of a used article corresponding to the query request;
and feeding back result information to the user according to the quality inspection result of each node.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the feeding back result information to the user according to the quality inspection result at each node comprises:
when the quality inspection results comprising inspection qualified information are inquired by all the nodes and the quality inspection results inquired by all the nodes are consistent, the qualified information is fed back to a user;
and under the condition that the quality inspection result is not inquired by the node in the block chain network, or the quality inspection result comprises inspection unqualified information, or the quality inspection results inquired by each node are inconsistent, feeding back unqualified information to a user.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the quality inspection result information comprises a unique identifier of the second-hand article;
the unique identification is included in the query request, wherein the unique identification is attached to the second-hand article and is provided for the user.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives an inquiry request from an article circulation platform, each node of the block chain network inquires a quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request;
and under the condition that the quality inspection results comprising inspection qualified information are inquired by all the nodes and the quality inspection results inquired by all the nodes are consistent, feeding back qualified information to the article circulation platform so that the article circulation platform allows the corresponding second-hand article to be put on shelf according to the qualified information.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
any node of the block chain network receives an article attribution transfer record from an article circulation platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article;
and storing the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
under the condition that any node of the block chain network receives an inquiry request of a user, each node of the block chain network inquires an article attribution transfer record of a second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request;
and feeding back the article attribution transfer record to the user.
7. A method of circulating an article comprising:
receiving an article shelving request from an article provider, wherein the article shelving request comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article;
generating a query request according to the unique identifier and sending the query request to any node of a block chain network, wherein quality inspection results of second-hand articles by a quality inspection mechanism are stored in the block chain network, and each node of the block chain network queries and feeds back the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query request;
and in the case that the block chain network feeds back qualified information, allowing the corresponding article to be placed on shelf.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
and under the condition that the block chain network feeds back unqualified information, the corresponding article is not allowed to be put on shelf.
9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
generating an article attribution transfer record according to the attribution transfer state of the articles on the platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identifier of the second-hand article;
and sending the article attribution transfer record to any node of the block chain network so as to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
10. An article information management network comprising a plurality of blockchain network nodes, wherein each of the nodes comprises:
a quality inspection result receiving unit configured to store the quality inspection result information into the blockchain network in a case where a quality inspection result of a used article from a quality inspection agency is received;
the query unit is configured to query the self and other nodes of the block chain network for the quality inspection results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query request under the condition of receiving the query request of the user; and
and the feedback unit is configured to feed back result information to the user according to the quality inspection result of each node.
11. The item information management network according to claim 10,
the querying element is further configured to: under the condition of receiving an inquiry request from an article circulation platform, inquiring the quality inspection result of a second-hand article corresponding to the inquiry request at the self and other nodes of the block chain network;
the feedback unit is further configured to feed back qualified information to the article circulation platform when the nodes all query the quality inspection results including inspection qualified information and the quality inspection results queried by the nodes are consistent, so that the article circulation platform allows the second-hand article to be put on shelf according to the qualified information.
12. The item information management network of claim 10, wherein the node further comprises:
the transfer record receiving unit is configured to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network under the condition that the article attribution transfer record from the article circulation platform is received; wherein, the article attribution transfer record comprises the unique identification of the second-hand article.
13. The item information management network according to claim 12, wherein,
the query unit is further configured to, when any one node of the blockchain network receives a query request from a user, query, by each node of the blockchain network, an item attribution transfer record of a second-hand item corresponding to the query request;
the feedback unit is further configured to feed back the item attribution transfer record to a user.
14. An item circulation platform comprising:
the shelving request receiving unit is configured to receive an article shelving request from an article provider, wherein the article shelving request comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article;
the checking unit is configured to generate a query request according to the unique identifier and send the query request to any node of a block chain network, wherein quality checking results of second-hand articles by a quality checking mechanism are stored in the block chain network, and each node of the block chain network queries and feeds back the quality checking results of the second-hand articles corresponding to the query request;
a permission unit configured to allow the corresponding item to be shelved if the blockchain network feeds back the qualification information.
15. The item circulation platform of claim 14, further comprising:
the transfer recording unit is configured to generate an article attribution transfer record according to an attribution transfer state of the article on the platform, wherein the article attribution transfer record comprises a unique identifier of a second-hand article; and sending the article attribution transfer record to any node of the block chain network so as to store the article attribution transfer record into the block chain network.
16. A network device, comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-9 based on instructions stored in the memory.
17. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
18. An article circulation system comprising:
an item information management network configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6;
an item circulation platform configured to perform the method of any one of claims 7 to 9;
and the quality inspection mechanism is configured to perform quality inspection on the article, generate a quality inspection result and send the quality inspection result to any node of the article information management network.
19. The item circulation system of claim 18, further comprising:
the article providing party is configured to provide the unique identification of the article to the article circulation platform after the quality inspection result of the article from the quality inspection mechanism is obtained and the inspection qualified information is included in the quality inspection result; and after receiving the feedback of allowing the goods to be placed on the shelf of the goods circulation platform, placing the goods on the goods circulation platform.
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| CN202010887098.2A CN111970377A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Article information management method, network and article circulation method, platform and system |
| PCT/CN2021/110892 WO2022042255A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-08-05 | Item information management method and network, and item circulation method, platform and system |
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| WO2022042255A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 京东科技信息技术有限公司 | Item information management method and network, and item circulation method, platform and system |
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Address after: 601, 6 / F, building 2, No. 18, Kechuang 11th Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 Applicant after: Jingdong Shuke Haiyi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Jingdong Digital Technology Holding Co.,Ltd. Address before: 601, 6 / F, building 2, No. 18, Kechuang 11th Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 Applicant before: BEIJING HAIYI TONGZHAN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Jingdong Digital Technology Holding Co.,Ltd. Address after: 601, 6 / F, building 2, No. 18, Kechuang 11th Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 Applicant after: Jingdong Technology Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Jingdong Technology Holding Co.,Ltd. Address before: 601, 6 / F, building 2, No. 18, Kechuang 11th Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 Applicant before: Jingdong Shuke Haiyi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Jingdong Digital Technology Holding Co.,Ltd. |
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