CN111966085A - Self-homing slippers - Google Patents
Self-homing slippers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111966085A CN111966085A CN202010606607.XA CN202010606607A CN111966085A CN 111966085 A CN111966085 A CN 111966085A CN 202010606607 A CN202010606607 A CN 202010606607A CN 111966085 A CN111966085 A CN 111966085A
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- Prior art keywords
- steering
- sole
- control chip
- slippers
- electrically connected
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- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0255—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using acoustic signals, e.g. ultra-sonic singals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/10—Low shoes, e.g. comprising only a front strap; Slippers
- A43B3/101—Slippers, e.g. flip-flops or thong sandals
- A43B3/102—Slippers, e.g. flip-flops or thong sandals leaving the heel of the foot bare
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/10—Low shoes, e.g. comprising only a front strap; Slippers
- A43B3/108—Low shoes, e.g. comprising only a front strap; Slippers characterised by the sole
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0028—Force sensors associated with force applying means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a pair of self-homing slippers, which comprises soles, walking mechanisms, a signal receiving module and a control module, wherein the walking mechanisms are arranged on the soles; the signal receiving module comprises a control chip, an ultrasonic receiver electrically connected with the control chip and two bionic wave generators, wherein the two bionic wave generators emit ultrasonic waves which are intersected with each other; the control module comprises a first pressure sensor electrically connected with the control chip, a logic controller and a control circuit. The slipper can automatically return when a user does not use the slipper.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent slippers, in particular to a self-homing slipper.
Background
The slippers are common daily articles, and the slippers are frequently used, so that after the shoes are replaced and taken off, a user often forgets to put the shoes in place, and the conditions of inconvenience in finding and using the slippers are caused.
Particularly, for slippers used in large hotels, the slippers are easy to be randomly placed due to different guests each time, so that the inconvenience of the next guest in using the slippers is more easily caused.
In summary, it is necessary to design a self-homing slipper, which can be automatically homing when the resident does not use the slipper.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a pair of self-homing slippers, which can automatically home when a user does not use the slippers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the self-homing slippers comprise soles, walking mechanisms, signal receiving modules and control modules, wherein the walking mechanisms are arranged on the soles; the signal receiving module comprises a control chip, an ultrasonic receiver electrically connected with the control chip and two bionic wave generators, wherein the two bionic wave generators emit ultrasonic waves which are intersected with each other; the control module comprises a first pressure sensor electrically connected with the control chip, a logic controller and a control circuit.
Further, running gear is including rotating the initiative pivot of connection on the sole, the both ends difference fixedly connected with action wheel of initiative pivot, the internally mounted of sole has the initiative motor, the first initiative umbrella tooth of fixedly connected with in the pivot of initiative motor, be fixed with the second initiative umbrella tooth with first initiative umbrella tooth meshing on the perisporium of initiative pivot, vertical rotation is connected with a steering spindle on the sole, the tip of steering spindle is equipped with the directive wheel, the internally mounted of sole has the steering motor, the first direction umbrella tooth of fixedly connected with in the pivot of steering motor, fixedly connected with turns to the second of umbrella tooth with first direction umbrella tooth meshing on the perisporium of steering spindle, the inside of sole is equipped with the battery jar, the ground height of action wheel, directive wheel and sole is the same.
Furthermore, the control circuit comprises two analog-to-digital converters, the two analog-to-digital converters are electrically connected with the first pressure sensor and the ultrasonic receiver respectively, the logic controller is a nand gate, the output ends of the two analog-to-digital converters are electrically connected with the two input ends of the nand gate respectively, and the output end of the nand gate is electrically connected with the control chip.
Furthermore, the triode is connected to the output end of the first pressure sensor, the base B of the triangular tube is electrically connected with the output end of the first pressure sensor, the collector C of the triode is connected with the power supply, the collector C of the triode is connected with the controller in parallel, the emitter E of the triode is grounded, and the output end of the analog-to-digital converter connected with the ultrasonic receiver is connected with the control chip in parallel.
Furthermore, still electric connection is connected with second piezoelectric sensor on the control chip, the tip of sole is equipped with a bee calling organ, bee calling organ and control chip electric connection.
Furthermore, the sole is provided with a battery jar, and a battery in the battery jar supplies power to the walking mechanism, the signal receiving module and the control module.
Has the advantages that: the bionic wave generator is used for providing direction guidance for walking of the slippers, and the first pressure sensor is used for detecting whether the condition that the slippers are used by the resident exists or not.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving wheel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a steerable wheel;
fig. 5 is a control circuit diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a sole; 2. a shoe upper; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a steering wheel; 5. a drive motor; 6. a first active bevel gear; 7. a second active bevel gear; 8. a driving rotating shaft; 9. a steering motor; 10. a first steering bevel gear; 11. a second steering bevel gear; 12. a steering shaft; 13. a first pressure sensor; 14. a second pressure sensor; 15. a buzzer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be more clearly and completely explained by the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in figure 1, the self-homing slippers provided by the invention comprise soles 1 and vamps 2, wherein the soles 1 are made of hard plastics or wood, driving wheels 3 are arranged at the tail parts of the soles 1 along the front side and the rear side in the figure, and steering wheels 4 are arranged at the front ends of the soles 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the driving shaft 8 connecting the two driving wheels 3 transversely penetrates through the sole 1, the driving shaft 8 is relatively rotatably disposed in the sole 1, and both the two driving wheels 3 are fixedly connected with the driving shaft 8. The inside at sole 1 is equipped with the cavity, installs initiative motor 5 in the cavity, and fixedly connected with first initiative umbrella tooth 6 in the pivot of initiative motor 5 is fixed with the second initiative umbrella tooth 7 with first initiative umbrella tooth 6 meshing on the perisporium of initiative pivot 8, and initiative motor 5 passes through first initiative umbrella tooth 6 and drives first initiative umbrella tooth 6 and rotate, and first initiative umbrella tooth 6 rotates the back and provides power for action wheel 3 rotates.
As shown in figure 4, a steering shaft 12 is arranged between the steering wheel 4 and the sole 1, the steering shaft 12 is approximately L-shaped, and the steering shaft 12 is arranged in the sole 1 in a manner of relatively rotating along the vertical direction. The steering wheel 4 is arranged on the end of the steering shaft 12 in a relatively rotatable manner. And the top position of a steering shaft 12 is provided with a second steering umbrella tooth 11, a cavity in the sole 1 is provided with a steering motor 9, a rotating shaft of the steering motor 9 is fixedly connected with a first steering umbrella tooth 10, and the first steering umbrella tooth 10 is meshed with the second steering umbrella tooth 11.
The steering motor 9 drives the second steering bevel gear 11 to rotate through the first steering bevel gear 10, the steering shaft 12 rotates along the axis (vertical direction) of the vertical part after the second steering bevel gear rotates, so that the steering shaft 12 drives the steering wheel 4 to pivot, and a rotating groove for pivoting the steering wheel 4 is dug in the sole 1. The steering wheel 4 rotates along with the rotating shaft, so that the direction of the steering wheel 4 can be adjusted, and the whole sole 1 can steer under the thrust of the driving wheel 3. Meanwhile, the steering wheel 4 can also rotate along the transverse part of the steering shaft 12, and when the driving wheel 3 rotates, the steering wheel 4 rotates along the steering shaft 12, so that the rolling advance of the steering wheel 4 is not influenced.
The height of the bottommost side of the driving wheel 3 and the steering wheel 4 is approximately the same as that of the sole 1, most of the area of the sole 1 is pressed on the ground, and therefore the situation that a person steps on the sole 1 and slips and falls because only the driving wheel 3 and the steering wheel 4 contact the ground does not occur.
The driving motor 5, the steering motor 9, the first driving bevel gear 6, the second driving bevel gear 7, the driving rotating shaft 8, the first steering bevel gear 10 and the second steering bevel gear 11 are used as walking mechanisms and used for automatically returning to the original position when a user does not use the slippers.
As shown in fig. 5, a first pressure sensor 13 and a second pressure sensor 14 are respectively disposed on the top surface of the sole 1 and the bottom surface of the sole 1, the first pressure sensor 13 is used for detecting whether a user uses the slipper, when the user uses the slipper, the first pressure sensor 13 receives a pressure signal due to the pressure of the user, and similarly, the second pressure sensor 14 also receives a pressure signal generated by the weight of the user. The second pressure sensor 14 and the first pressure sensor are used together for detecting whether the sole 1 is turned over. If the sole 1 is turned upside down, the user does not use the slipper naturally, and the second pressure sensor 14 cannot receive the pressure signal at this time, while the first pressure sensor 13 receives the pressure generated from the weight of the sole 1.
The invention is also provided with two bionic wave generators, and the sole 1 is provided with an ultrasonic receiver. The two bionic wave generators continuously send ultrasonic waves, the distance between the slippers and the bionic wave generators is determined by the included angle of the two ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic receiver continuously approaches the bionic wave generators after receiving the homing signals sent by the bionic wave generators.
The ultrasonic sensor also comprises a control module, wherein the control module processes signals of the first pressure sensor 13, the second pressure sensor 14 and the ultrasonic receiver, the control module is arranged in the cavity, and the model of a chip of the control module is AT89C 51.
The first pressure sensor 13 and the second pressure sensor 14 can adopt an AP8012 pressure sensor; the ultrasonic receiver can adopt an ultrasonic receiver of AVM58N-K1 ROBN;
the first pressure sensor 13 is connected with the negative input end of the logic controller through the switch circuit and the analog-to-digital converter in sequence, and the ultrasonic receiver is connected with the positive input end of the logic controller through the analog-to-digital converter. The first pressure sensor 13 and the ultrasonic receiver are calculated and output by a logic controller, and the logic controller adopts a NAND gate. The analog-to-digital converter adopts an analog-to-digital converter of ADC 0809.
The ultrasonic receiver inputs a high level, when the self-homing slippers are not used, the first pressure sensor 13 is not stepped by a user, and the switch circuit connected to the tail end of the first pressure sensor 13 outputs the high level. The high level of the ultrasonic receiver and the high level of the first pressure sensor 13 output low level through the nand gate.
The second pressure sensor 14 generates a low level due to no stepping by a user, the second pressure sensor 14 is firstly changed into a high level through non-operation, the high level of the second pressure sensor and the low level output by the NAND gate are output to a high level through the logic operation of another NAND gate, and the high level and the low level are input to the control chip to control the P3.0 port of the first control chip.
After the P3.0 port of the first control chip obtains high level, the first control chip passes through the P3.1 port and the P2.0 port of the second control chip obtains high level, the P2.1 port of the second control chip starts to control the driving motor to rotate under the control high level signal of the P2.0 port of the second control chip, and the driving motor drives the sole to move along the position of the ultrasonic generator.
The P2.0 port of the first control chip receives low level due to the fact that the second pressure sensor receives low level, so that the P2.1 port of the first control chip generates low level, and the low level of the first control chip cannot control the operation of a subsequent circuit.
As shown in fig. 5, the second control chip is electrically connected to the active motor 5 and the steering motor 9. The steering motor is connected to the P3.1 interface of the second control chip. The P3.0 port of the second control chip is connected with a plurality of infrared sensors, and the plurality of infrared sensors are in a logic parallel relation. When any one of the infrared sensor 1, the infrared sensor 2 and the infrared sensor 3 is at a high level, the P3.0 port of the second control chip is at a high level. The distance between the slippers and the external obstacles is detected, so that the working positions of the slippers can be changed in time. A plurality of infrared sensors are installed at the outer side of the shoe sole 1.
When the P3.0 port of the second control chip receives the high-level voltage, the P3.1 port of the second control chip outputs the high level to control the steering motor to rotate. The sole 1 can turn during movement.
The port of the first control chip P2.1 is connected with a buzzer 15. The second pressure sensor 14 generates high level due to the covering, and after the P2.0 high level of the first control chip, the P2.1 port of the first control chip is high level, and at this time, the buzzer 15 makes a sound.
The above detailed description merely describes preferred embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the scope of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A self-homing slipper comprises a sole and is characterized in that,
the slippers also comprise a walking mechanism, a signal receiving module and a control module;
the signal receiving module comprises a control chip, an ultrasonic receiver electrically connected with the control chip and two bionic wave generators, wherein the two bionic wave generators emit ultrasonic waves which are intersected with each other;
the control module comprises a first pressure sensor electrically connected with the control chip, a logic controller and a control circuit.
2. The self-homing slipper of claim 1, wherein the walking mechanism comprises an active spindle rotatably connected to the sole, two ends of the driving rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wheel, a driving motor is arranged in the sole, a first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a second driving bevel gear meshed with the first driving bevel gear is fixed on the peripheral wall of the driving rotating shaft, a steering shaft is longitudinally and rotatably connected on the sole, the end part of the steering shaft is provided with a steering wheel, a steering motor is arranged in the sole, a first steering bevel gear is fixedly connected on a rotating shaft of the steering motor, a second steering bevel gear meshed with the first steering bevel gear is fixedly connected on the peripheral wall of the steering shaft, the inside of the sole is provided with a battery jar, and the ground height of the driving wheel, the steering wheel and the sole is the same.
3. The self-homing slippers of claim 1, wherein the control circuit includes two analog-to-digital converters, the two analog-to-digital converters are electrically connected to the first pressure sensor and the ultrasonic receiver, respectively, the logic controller is a nand gate, outputs of the two analog-to-digital converters are electrically connected to two inputs of the nand gate, respectively, and an output of the nand gate is electrically connected to the control chip.
4. The self-homing slippers of claim 3, wherein an output end of the first pressure sensor is connected with a triode, a base B of the triangular tube is electrically connected with an output end of the first pressure sensor, a collector C of the triode is connected with a power supply, the collector C of the triode is connected with the controller in parallel, an emitter E of the triode is grounded, and an output end of an analog-to-digital converter connected with the ultrasonic receiver is connected with the control chip in parallel.
5. The self-homing slippers of claim 3, wherein the control chip is further electrically connected with a second piezoelectric sensor, a buzzer is disposed at an end of the sole, and the buzzer is electrically connected with the control chip.
6. The self-homing slippers of claim 3, wherein the soles are provided with battery slots, and batteries in the battery slots supply power to the walking mechanism, the signal receiving module and the control module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010606607.XA CN111966085A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Self-homing slippers |
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CN202010606607.XA CN111966085A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Self-homing slippers |
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CN202010606607.XA Pending CN111966085A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Self-homing slippers |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205493241U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-24 | 河海大学常州校区 | Automatic playback system of office chair |
WO2016201588A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | 王川 | Electric shoe |
CN108762262A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 刘冬梅 | The method of intelligent hotel system and control slippers movement based on Internet of Things |
CN208658344U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江恒隆建筑科技有限公司 | Conference system is used from playback chair |
CN109527854A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏华夏知识产权服务有限公司 | Automatic homing seat |
CN110162047A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 福建天泉教育科技有限公司 | Robot automatic charging bootstrap technique and its system |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202010606607.XA patent/CN111966085A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016201588A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | 王川 | Electric shoe |
CN205493241U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-24 | 河海大学常州校区 | Automatic playback system of office chair |
CN109527854A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏华夏知识产权服务有限公司 | Automatic homing seat |
CN208658344U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江恒隆建筑科技有限公司 | Conference system is used from playback chair |
CN108762262A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 刘冬梅 | The method of intelligent hotel system and control slippers movement based on Internet of Things |
CN110162047A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 福建天泉教育科技有限公司 | Robot automatic charging bootstrap technique and its system |
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Application publication date: 20201120 |