CN111964206A - Energy-conserving ventilation system of low energy consumption house - Google Patents

Energy-conserving ventilation system of low energy consumption house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111964206A
CN111964206A CN202010857627.4A CN202010857627A CN111964206A CN 111964206 A CN111964206 A CN 111964206A CN 202010857627 A CN202010857627 A CN 202010857627A CN 111964206 A CN111964206 A CN 111964206A
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China
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arc
filter
air
house
pipeline
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CN202010857627.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111964206B (en
Inventor
郭惜林
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Guangdong Fenghuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Guangdong Fenghuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010857627.4A priority Critical patent/CN111964206B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a low-energy-consumption house energy-saving ventilation system, which belongs to the technical field of house ventilation systems, can be used for conveniently and effectively extracting outside air into a house and extracting the air in the house out of the house, so that convection can be formed between indoor air and outside air to achieve the ventilation effect, and the comfort level of indoor personnel can be improved; meanwhile, through the filtering device, the indoor air discharged from the outside can be conveniently filtered effectively, so that relatively pure air is obtained, and the health of indoor personnel can be guaranteed.

Description

Energy-conserving ventilation system of low energy consumption house
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of house ventilation systems, in particular to a low-energy-consumption house energy-saving ventilation system.
Background
Ventilation is a technique that uses natural or mechanical methods to allow air to pass through without obstruction to a room or a sealed environment, thereby creating a suitable air environment for sanitation, safety, and the like. The normal ventilation can improve the indoor air quality and is beneficial to health.
In the energy-saving house of the related art, the comfort in the house is usually considered to be kept through the energy-saving cooling and heating technology, but the house needs to be well ventilated while keeping the temperature, if only the cooling and heating are carried out in a closed environment, the comfort level of the house is greatly reduced, so in order to ventilate the house, an indoor window is generally opened, so that the indoor air and the outside air form convection, and the ventilation effect is achieved.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: under the condition that no wind flows, the mode of opening the window and exhausting air has poor ventilation effect, sometimes the air exhausted into the room is not pure, and the indoor environment is easily polluted, so that the comfort and health of indoor personnel are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a low energy consumption house energy-conserving ventilation system adopts following technical scheme:
the energy-saving ventilation system for the house with low energy consumption comprises the house, wherein a bearing frame is arranged on a ceiling of the house, a diversion box is arranged on one side, away from the ceiling of the house, of the bearing frame, and the peripheral side surfaces of the diversion box are communicated with a plurality of air outlet pipelines; the utility model discloses a house, including a flow distribution box, inlet duct, roof, inlet duct and exhaust duct, flow distribution box with all seted up a plurality of ventholes on the pipeline of giving vent to anger, bear on the frame be provided with through connecting tube with the filter equipment of flow distribution box intercommunication mutually, filter equipment keeps away from connecting tube's one end intercommunication has the inlet duct, the inlet duct stretches out the roof in house, the inlet duct with all be provided with the piece of bleeding in the connecting tube, the bottom in house is provided with the pipeline of breathing in of a plurality of mutual intercommunications all around, a plurality of suction holes have been seted up on the pipeline of breathing in, the last intercommunication of pipeline of breathing in has exhaust duct, exhaust duct stretches out the lateral wall in house, just.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outside air can be conveniently and effectively extracted into the house, and then the air in the house is effectively extracted out of the house, so that convection can be formed between the indoor air and the outside air, the ventilation effect is achieved, and the comfort level of indoor personnel can be improved; meanwhile, through the filtering device, the indoor air discharged from the outside can be conveniently filtered effectively, so that relatively pure air is obtained, and the health of indoor personnel can be guaranteed.
Optionally, the filter device comprises a filter tank communicated between the connecting pipeline and the air inlet pipeline through a connecting mechanism; the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the filtering tank; the fixed shafts are arranged on the two support frames; a plurality of filter discs rotatably disposed on the fixed shaft; a plurality of placing cavities annularly arranged on the side surface of the filtering disc; a plurality of flow holes which penetrate through the filter disc and are communicated with the placing cavity; a plurality of filter components which are arranged in the placing cavity and filled with active carbon; a plurality of closed assemblies arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank and used for replacing the filter cartridges.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air discharged into the filter tank from the air inlet pipeline can be conveniently and effectively filtered, so that the activated carbon can adsorb pollutants mixed in the air, and further relatively pure air can be obtained; simultaneously, can also be convenient for play the effect of quick dismantlement with filtering the jar to can be convenient for in time change the active carbon in filtering the jar, thereby can guarantee that the active carbon can continuously filter the air.
Optionally, the filter assembly includes: the filter cylinder is arranged in the placing cavity through a limiting piece and filled with active carbon; a plurality of filter holes penetrating through the side wall of the filter cartridge; the cylinder cover is covered on the top of the filter cylinder; the internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylinder cover; the external thread is arranged on the top of the filter cylinder and is in threaded connection with the internal thread; and a knob handle hinged to the cartridge cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for install the active carbon in the cartridge filter and place the intracavity to play effective filterable effect to the air that discharges into in the filter tank from the air intake pipe, thereby make the active carbon adsorb the pollutant of mixing in the air, and then can obtain comparatively pure air.
Optionally, the limiting part includes limiting fixture blocks symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the filter cartridge, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the wall of the chamber of the placing chamber, limiting clamping grooves communicated with the guide grooves are further formed in the wall of the chamber of the placing chamber, and the limiting clamping grooves are matched with the limiting fixture blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for slide the spacing fixture block on the cartridge filter along the guide way for spacing fixture block and spacing draw-in groove on the cartridge filter are mutually supported, thereby can be convenient for fix spacing placing the intracavity with the cartridge filter, and then can reduce the cartridge filter roll-off and place the extraventricular condition.
Optionally, the closing assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank; the arc square hole penetrates through the arc plate; the arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc-shaped plate and communicated with the arc-shaped square hole; the arc cover plate is hinged on the arc plate and is abutted with the arc groove; the lifting handle is arranged on the arc-shaped cover plate; and the locking piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank and used for locking the arc-shaped cover plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter cartridge on the filter disc can be conveniently fixed and hidden in the filter tank, so that the situation that the filter cartridge slides out of the filter tank is reduced; but also can open the arc apron to dismantle the cartridge filter get off, thereby can change the active carbon in the cartridge filter.
Optionally, the locking piece comprises a locking column arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank; and the locking block is rotatably arranged on the locking column and is abutted against the arc-shaped cover plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for play effective spacing effect with the arc apron to can make the arc apron stabilize and fix at filtering the jar.
Optionally, the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe communicated with one end of the filter tank; the second connecting pipe is communicated with one end of the air inlet pipeline and corresponds to the first connecting pipe; a plurality of first limiting rings arranged on the pipe orifices of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; the first arc-shaped sleeve is symmetrically sleeved on the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe at the same time; the first limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the first arc-shaped sleeve and matched with the two first limiting circular rings; the first sealing rubber strip is arranged in the first limiting groove; a plurality of first round holes penetrating through two sides of the first arc-shaped sleeve; the first bolts penetrate through the two corresponding first arc-shaped sleeves and are matched with the first round holes; the first nut is arranged on the first bolt and is in threaded connection with the first bolt; and the connecting assembly is arranged between the filter tank and the connecting pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, not only can be convenient for will filter jar together with the mutual zonulae occludens of admission line to can be so that the outside air in house effectively discharges into in the filter jar along the admission line, but also can be convenient for dismantle filter jar, thereby can be convenient for in time change the active carbon in the filter jar.
Optionally, the connection assembly comprises a third connection pipe connected to the filter canister remote from the first connection pipe; a fourth connecting pipe which is communicated with one end of the connecting pipeline and corresponds to the third connecting pipe; a plurality of second limiting rings arranged on the pipe orifices of the third connecting pipe and the fourth connecting pipe; the second arc-shaped sleeves are symmetrically and simultaneously sleeved on the third connecting pipe and the fourth connecting pipe; the second limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the second arc-shaped sleeve and matched with the two second limiting circular rings; the second sealing rubber strip is arranged in the second limiting groove; a plurality of second round holes penetrating through two sides of the second arc-shaped sleeve; the second bolts penetrate through the two corresponding second arc-shaped sleeves and are matched with the second round holes; and the second nut is arranged on the second bolt and is in threaded connection with the second bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for with filtering jar and connecting tube be in the same place each other zonulae occludens to can make the air after the filtration effectively arrange into the connecting tube along the third connecting tube in, and then make the air after the filtration arrange into house inside along outlet duct.
Optionally, a dust separation assembly for blocking dust is arranged on the air suction pipeline, and the dust separation assembly includes a dust separation frame arranged on the side surface of the air suction pipeline; the dust separation net is arranged on the dust separation frame; and the fixing bolts are simultaneously arranged on the dust-proof frame and the air suction pipeline, a plurality of dust-proof holes penetrate through the dust-proof frame, threaded holes corresponding to the dust-proof holes are formed in the air suction pipeline, and the fixing bolts penetrate through the dust-proof holes and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dust-proof device can conveniently play a certain role in blocking indoor dust, so that the dust is uniformly adsorbed on the dust-proof net, and the situation that the dust blocks the suction holes in the suction pipeline can be reduced; meanwhile, the dust-proof net can be conveniently detached quickly, so that the dust-proof net can be conveniently detached and cleaned, and the air suction pipeline can effectively discharge indoor air out of the house.
Optionally, a plurality of solar panels are installed on the roof of the house, and the solar panels are electrically connected with the air exhaust part and the air exhaust part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for carry out effective absorption to sunshine to convert light energy into the electric energy, thereby can be convenient for provide electric power to the piece of taking out air and the piece of exhausting, and then can play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the ventilation system can be convenient for effectively extracting the outside air into the house and then effectively extracting the air in the house out of the house, so that the indoor air and the outside air can form convection, the ventilation effect is achieved, and the comfort level of indoor personnel can be improved; meanwhile, the filter device can be used for conveniently and effectively filtering air exhausted into the room from the outside, so that relatively pure air is obtained, and the health of indoor personnel can be further guaranteed;
2. by arranging the dust separation component, certain effect of separating indoor dust can be conveniently achieved, and the dust is uniformly adsorbed on the dust separation net, so that the situation that the dust blocks the suction holes in the suction pipeline can be reduced; meanwhile, the dust-proof net can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, so that the dust-proof net can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, and indoor air can be better exhausted out of a house through the air suction pipeline;
3. through setting up the solar light panel, can be convenient for carry out the effective absorption to sunshine to convert light energy into electric energy, thereby can be convenient for provide electric power to the piece of taking out air and exhaust, and then can play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-energy-consumption energy-saving house ventilation system according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dust barrier assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the interior of a canister according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a coupling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filter disk according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a house; 11. a carrier; 12. a solar light panel; 2. a shunt box; 21. an air outlet pipe; 211. an air outlet; 22. connecting a pipeline; 221. a fourth connecting pipe; 3. an air intake duct; 31. a second connecting pipe; 4. an exhaust fan; 5. an air intake duct; 51. a suction hole; 52. an exhaust duct; 53. an exhaust fan; 54. a threaded hole; 6. a filter tank; 61. a support frame; 62. a fixed shaft; 63. a filter disc; 631. a placement chamber; 632. a flow-through hole; 633. a guide groove; 634. a limiting clamping groove; 64. a filter cartridge; 641. a filtration pore; 642. a cylinder cover; 6421. an internal thread; 643. an external thread; 644. a knob handle; 645. a limiting clamping block; 65. an arc-shaped plate; 651. an arc square hole; 652. an arc-shaped slot; 66. an arc-shaped cover plate; 661. lifting the handle; 67. a locking post; 671. a locking block; 68. a first connecting pipe; 69. a third connecting pipe; 7. a first limit ring; 71. a first arcuate sleeve; 711. a first limit groove; 712. a first circular hole; 72. a first sealing rubber strip; 73. a first bolt; 74. a first nut; 8. a second limit ring; 81. a second arc-shaped sleeve; 811. a second limit groove; 812. a second circular hole; 82. a second sealing rubber strip; 83. a second bolt; 84. a second nut; 9. a dust-proof frame; 91. a dust-proof net; 92. fixing the bolt; 93. and (4) dust isolating holes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses energy-conserving ventilation system of low energy consumption house. Referring to fig. 1, the ventilation system includes a house 1, a plurality of air intake ducts 5 are fixedly installed on the peripheral walls of the bottom of the house 1, the air intake ducts 5 are communicated with each other, a plurality of air intake holes 51 are formed in the air intake ducts 5, and the air intake holes 51 can discharge the air inside the house 1 into the air intake ducts 5.
Meanwhile, an exhaust duct 52 is fixedly communicated with one of the air intake ducts 5, one end of the exhaust duct 52 far away from the air intake duct 5 extends out of the side wall of the house 1, and an exhaust member, in this embodiment, an exhaust fan 53, is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the exhaust duct 52 close to the air intake duct 5.
When the exhaust fan 53 is started, the air in the house 1 is sucked by the suction duct 5, so that the air enters the suction duct 5 along the suction holes 51 on the suction duct 5, then the air is uniformly sucked from the suction duct 5 into the exhaust duct 52, and finally is discharged out of the house 1 from the exhaust duct 52, thereby being convenient for effectively discharging the indoor air out of the house 1.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to block dust in a house 1 and reduce the occurrence of blocking of the suction holes 51 by the dust, dust-separation assemblies are disposed on the suction pipes 5, and the dust-separation assemblies can effectively block the dust, and referring to fig. 2, the dust-separation assemblies include a dust-separation frame 9, a dust-separation net 91 and a fixing bolt 92. Wherein, the dust-proof frame 9 is pressed against the side surface of the air suction pipeline 5; the dust-proof net 91 is fixedly arranged on the dust-proof frame 9, and the dust-proof net 91 corresponds to the air suction holes 51; the fixing bolts 92 are provided in plural, and the fixing bolts 92 are used to fix the dust-proof net 91 to the air intake duct 5.
Meanwhile, a plurality of dust-proof holes 93 are formed through the dust-proof frame 9, a plurality of threaded holes 54 are formed in the side surface of the air suction pipe 5 where the air suction holes 51 are formed, when the dust-proof net 91 abuts against the air suction pipe 5, the threaded holes 54 correspond to the dust-proof holes 93, the fixing bolts 92 penetrate through the dust-proof holes 93, the fixing bolts 92 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 54, the fixing bolts 92 are screwed into the threaded holes 54, and therefore the dust-proof net 91 on the dust-proof frame 9 can be conveniently and fixedly installed on the air suction pipe 5.
Therefore, by arranging the structure that the dust-proof frame 9, the dust-proof net 91 and the fixing bolt 92 are matched with each other, certain blocking effect on indoor dust can be achieved conveniently, so that the dust is uniformly adsorbed on the dust-proof net 91, and the situation that the dust blocks the air suction hole 51 on the air suction pipeline 5 can be reduced; meanwhile, the dust-proof net 91 can be detached quickly, so that the dust-proof net 91 can be detached and cleaned conveniently, and the air suction pipeline 5 can exhaust indoor air out of the house 1 effectively.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, a supporting frame 11 is fixedly mounted on a ceiling of the house 1, a distribution box 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame 11, the distribution box 2 is hollowed, air outlet pipes 21 are fixedly communicated with the peripheral side walls of the distribution box 2, one ends of the air outlet pipes 21 far away from the distribution box 2 are connected to the side walls of the house 1, a plurality of air outlet holes 211 are formed in the bottom of the distribution box 2 and the periphery of the air outlet pipes 21, and the air outlet holes 211 are used for uniformly discharging air discharged into the distribution holes from the outside into the house 1.
And a filter device is placed on the bearing frame 11, and the filter device can conveniently play an effective filtering effect on the outside air, so that relatively pure air is obtained, and the health of indoor personnel can be further ensured. The filtering device is communicated with the flow dividing box 2 through a connecting pipeline 22, an air inlet pipeline 3 is communicated with one end of the filtering device, which is far away from the connecting pipeline 22, and one end of the air inlet pipeline 3, which is far away from the filtering device, extends out of the roof of the house 1. Meanwhile, an air suction member, which is an exhaust fan 4 in this embodiment, is installed on the inner sidewalls of the air inlet duct 3 and the connecting duct 22.
When two air blowers 4 are started simultaneously, the outside air is discharged into the filtering device along the air inlet pipeline 3, then the filtering device filters the air to obtain relatively pure air, then the filtered air is discharged into the shunting box 2 along the connecting pipeline 22, and then the air is uniformly discharged from the air outlet holes 211 on the shunting box 2 and the air outlet holes 211 on the air outlet pipeline 21, so that the outside air can be conveniently discharged into the house 1.
Through the outside with indoor air effective discharge house 1 like this, effectively arrange the inside in house 1 with external fresh air to can make indoor air and external air form the convection current, in order to reach ventilation's effect, and then can improve indoor personnel's comfort level.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, a plurality of solar panels 12 are installed on the roof of the house 1, and the solar panels 12 are electrically connected to the exhaust fan 4 and the exhaust fan 53 through electric wires, so that by installing the solar panels 12, the sunlight irradiated on the top of the house 1 can be effectively absorbed, so as to convert the light energy into electric energy, and thus, the exhaust fan 4 and the exhaust fan 53 can be conveniently powered, so as to ensure that the exhaust fan 4 and the exhaust fan 53 operate normally, and further, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects can be achieved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the filter device includes a filter canister 6, a support bracket 61, a fixed shaft 62, a filter disc 63, a filter assembly, and a closure assembly. Wherein, should filter jar 6 and fix and place on the one side that bears 11 and deviate from this flow divider 2, and this filter jar 6 both ends pass through coupling mechanism fixed connection between this connecting tube 22 and inlet duct 3, and this inlet duct 3, this connecting tube 22 and this filter jar 6 intercommunication each other to in arranging filter jar 6 with external air along inlet duct 3, then arrange into connecting tube 22 from filter jar 6.
More specifically, referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the connection mechanism includes a first connection pipe 68, a second connection pipe 31, a first limit ring 7, a first arc-shaped sleeve 71, a first sealing rubber strip 72, a first bolt 73, a first nut 74, and a connection assembly. Wherein, the first connecting pipe 68 is fixedly communicated with one end of the filter tank 6 facing the air inlet pipeline 3; the second connecting pipe 31 is fixedly communicated with one end of the air inlet pipeline 3; this first spacing ring 7 is provided with two, and these two first spacing ring 7 fixed connection are respectively at the mouth of pipe of this first connecting pipe 68 and the mouth of pipe of this second connecting pipe 31, and when first connecting pipe 68 and second connecting pipe 31 communicate each other, these two first spacing ring 7 butt each other.
Two first arc-shaped sleeves 71 are arranged, the two first arc-shaped sleeves 71 are sleeved at the joint of the first connecting pipe 68 and the second connecting pipe 31 at the same time, a first limiting groove 711 is formed in the inner side wall of each first arc-shaped sleeve 71, and the first limiting groove 711 is matched with the two first limiting rings 7 at the same time; the number of the first sealing rubber strips 72 is two, the two first sealing rubber strips 72 are fixedly mounted on the first limiting groove 711, and when the first arc-shaped sleeve 71 is sleeved on the first limiting ring 7, the first sealing rubber strips 72 abut against the first limiting ring 7, so that the joint of the first connecting pipe 68 and the second connecting pipe 31 is tighter, and the occurrence of air leakage can be reduced.
Meanwhile, two first bolts 73 are arranged, the two first bolts 73 respectively penetrate through two ends of the two first arc-shaped sleeves 71, first round holes 712 penetrate through two sides of the two first arc-shaped sleeves 71, and the first round holes 712 are matched with the first bolts 73; the first nuts 74 are provided in two, and the first nuts 74 are screwed with the first bolts 73. When the two first arc-shaped sleeves 71 are sleeved on the two first limiting circular rings 7, the first round holes 712 on the two first arc-shaped sleeves 71 correspond to each other, then the first bolt 73 penetrates through the two corresponding first round holes 712 simultaneously, and finally the first nut 74 is screwed into the first bolt 73, so that the filter tank 6 and the air inlet pipeline 3 are connected together in a tight manner, and the filter tank 6 can be detached from the air inlet pipeline 3.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the connection assembly is disposed between the filter tank 6 and the connection pipe 22, and the connection assembly includes a third connection pipe 69, a fourth connection pipe 221, a second limit ring 8, a second arc-shaped sleeve 81, a second sealing rubber strip 82, a second bolt 83, and a second nut 84. Wherein, the third connecting pipe 69 is fixedly communicated with one end of the filter tank 6 far away from the first connecting pipe 68; the fourth connection pipe 221 is fixedly communicated with one end of the connection pipe 22; this spacing ring of second 8 is provided with two, and this two spacing ring of second 8 fixed connection respectively are at the mouth of pipe of this third connecting pipe 69 and the mouth of pipe of this fourth connecting pipe 221, and when third connecting pipe 69 and fourth connecting pipe 221 communicate each other, these two spacing ring of second 8 butt each other.
Two second arc-shaped sleeves 81 are arranged, the two second arc-shaped sleeves 81 are sleeved at the joint of the third connecting pipe 69 and the fourth connecting pipe 221 at the same time, a second limiting groove 811 is formed in the inner side wall of the second arc-shaped sleeve 81, and the second limiting groove 811 is matched with the two second limiting rings 8 at the same time; this second joint strip 82 is provided with two, and these two second joint strip 82 fixed mounting are on this second spacing groove 811, and when second arc cover 81 cover was established on the spacing ring 8 of second, this second joint strip 82 supports the top on this spacing ring 8 of second to make the junction of third connecting pipe 69 and fourth connecting pipe 221 inseparabler, thereby can reduce the condition of gas leakage and take place.
Meanwhile, two second bolts 83 are arranged, the two second bolts 83 respectively penetrate through two ends of the two second arc-shaped sleeves 81, second round holes 812 respectively penetrate through two sides of the two second arc-shaped sleeves 81, and the second round holes 812 are matched with the second bolts 83; the second nuts 84 are provided in two, and the second nuts 84 are screwed with the second bolts 83. When the two second arc-shaped sleeves 81 are sleeved on the two second limiting circular rings 8, the second round holes 812 on the two second arc-shaped sleeves 81 correspond to each other, then the second bolt 83 penetrates through the two corresponding second round holes 812 at the same time, and finally the second nut 84 is screwed into the second bolt 83, so that the filter tank 6 and the connecting pipeline 22 are connected together in a tight manner, and the filter tank 6 can be detached from the connecting pipeline 22.
Referring to fig. 3, the two supporting frames 61 are provided, the two supporting frames 61 are respectively and fixedly installed on two ends of the filtering tank 6, and the fixing shaft 62 is fixedly installed on the two supporting frames 61, so that the supporting frames 61 fixedly connect the fixing shaft 62, and the fixing shaft 62 is stably installed in the filtering tank 6. This filter disc 63 is provided with two, these two filter discs 63 all rotate to be connected on this fixed axle 62 through the bearing, and the outer peripheral face of this filter disc 63 and the inside wall of this filter tank 6 butt each other, simultaneously, seted up a plurality of chambeies 631 of placing on the outer peripheral face of this filter disc 63, it has a plurality of circulation holes 632 to run through on the both sides terminal surface of this filter disc 63, these some circulation holes 632 and this chamber 631 of placing communicate each other, air when discharging into in the filter tank 6 can pass this filter disc 63 along circulation hole 632 and place chamber 631.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of filter assemblies are provided, which are respectively disposed in the placing cavities 631 of the filter disk 63 and filled with activated carbon, which can effectively filter air discharged into the filter tank 6. And includes a filter cartridge 64, a cartridge cover 642, and a knob handle 644. The filter cartridge 64 is disposed in the placing chamber 631, the filter cartridge 64 is matched with the placing chamber 631, the filter cartridge 64 is filled with activated carbon, a plurality of filter holes 641 are formed on an outer side wall of the filter cartridge 64, and when the filter cartridge 64 is placed in the placing chamber 631, the filter holes 641 correspond to the flow holes 632.
The cover 642 is covered on the top of the filter cartridge 64, the inner side wall of the cover 642 is provided with an inner thread 6421, the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 64 is provided with an outer thread 643, the outer thread 643 is in threaded connection with the inner thread 6421, when the cover 642 is fixedly covered on the filter cartridge 64, the cover 642 only needs to be screwed into the inner thread 6421 of the filter cartridge 64, so that the inner thread 6421 and the outer thread 643 are matched with each other, the cover 642 can be fixedly covered on the filter cartridge 64, and further the activated carbon can be sealed.
Meanwhile, a knob handle 644 is hinged to the top of the cover 642, a limiting member is disposed between the outer sidewall of the filter cartridge 64 and the wall of the placing cavity 631, the limiting members can fix and limit the filter cartridge 64 in the placing cavity 631, and the filter cartridge 64 can be fixed and limited in the placing cavity 631 by driving the filter cartridge 64 to rotate by the knob handle 644, so that the activated carbon in the filter cartridge 64 can be installed, or the filter cartridge 64 can be quickly detached from the placing cavity 631, so that the activated carbon can be replaced in time.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the position-limiting member includes position-limiting fixture blocks 645 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 64, guide grooves 633 are symmetrically formed on the chamber wall of the placing chamber 631, a position-limiting fixture groove 634 is further formed on the bottom of the chamber wall of the placing chamber 631, the position-limiting fixture groove 634 is communicated with the guide grooves 633, and the position-limiting fixture groove 634 is matched with the position-limiting fixture blocks 645.
When the filter cartridge 64 needs to be placed in the placing cavity 631, the limiting fixture block 645 on the filter cartridge 64 is aligned to the guide groove 633 in the placing cavity 631, so that the filter cartridge 64 can slide into the placing cavity 631 along the guide groove 633, then the knob handle 644 on the cartridge cover 642 is rotated, the knob handle 644 drives the filter cartridge 64 to rotate, the limiting fixture block 645 on the filter cartridge 64 rotates to enter the limiting fixture groove 634, the limiting fixture block 645 is matched with the limiting groove, the filter cartridge 64 can be fixed and limited in the placing cavity 631, and the situation that the filter cartridge 64 slides out of the placing cavity 631 can be reduced.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 4 and 7, in this embodiment, the number of the sealing components is two, the two sealing components are both disposed on the outer side wall of the filter tank 6, and the two sealing components are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two filter disks 63 in the filter tank 6, so that by disposing the sealing components, the filter cartridges 64 on the filter disks 63 can be taken out of the filter tank 6, so as to replace the activated carbon in the filter cartridges 64 in time, thereby ensuring that the activated carbon can continuously perform effective filtering and adsorption effects on the air.
Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the closure assembly includes an arcuate plate 65, an arcuate cover plate 66, and a lift handle 661. Wherein, the arc-shaped plate 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter tank 6 corresponding to the filter disc 63, an arc-shaped square hole 651 penetrates through the arc-shaped plate 65, an arc-shaped groove 652 is further formed on the arc-shaped plate 65, and the arc-shaped groove 652 is communicated with the arc-shaped square hole 651; the arc-shaped cover plate 66 is covered on the arc-shaped groove 652, and one side of the arc-shaped cover plate 66 is hinged on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove 652; the lifting handle 661 is fixedly mounted on the side of the arc-shaped cover plate 66 facing away from the filter tank 6, and by using the lifting handle 661, the arc-shaped cover plate 66 can be opened or closed conveniently.
The arcuate cover 66 facilitates securing the filter cartridges 64 on the filter disk 63 hidden within the filter canister 6 when the arcuate cover 66 is closed over the arcuate slot 652. When the arc-shaped cover plate 66 is opened, the filter cartridge 64 can be conveniently detached, so that the activated carbon in the filter cartridge 64 can be replaced in time. When the other filter cartridges 64 on the filter disk 63 need to be disassembled, the other filter cartridges 64 can be rotated to the arc-shaped square holes 651 by rotating the filter disk 63, so that the other filter cartridges 64 can be conveniently taken out.
Referring to fig. 7, in order to allow the arc-shaped cover plate 66 to be more stably mounted in the arc-shaped slot 652, in the present embodiment, a locking member including a locking post 67 and a locking block 671 is provided on the outer sidewall of the filter tank 6. The locking column 67 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank 6, and the locking column 67 is positioned on the side of the arc-shaped cover plate 66 which is not hinged; this locking block 671 swivelling joint is on locking post 67, when needs lock arc apron 66, only needs swivelling locking block 671 to with locking block 671 butt on arc apron 66, can be convenient for play effective spacing effect to arc apron 66 like this, thereby make arc apron 66 fix firmly on filtering tank 6.
The implementation principle of the low-energy-consumption house energy-saving ventilation system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the air in the house 1 needs to be convected with the outside air, the exhaust fan 53 on the air suction pipeline 5 is started, the air in the house 1 is sucked by the air suction pipeline 5, so that the air enters the air suction pipeline 5 along the air suction holes 51, then the air is uniformly sucked from the air suction pipeline 5 and enters the exhaust pipeline 52, and finally the air is discharged out of the house 1 from the exhaust pipeline 52, so that the indoor air is discharged out of the house 1.
Simultaneously, start air exhauster 4 on the inlet duct 3 and air exhauster 4 on the connecting tube 22, outside air is along inlet duct 3 discharge in filtering jar 6, then the active carbon in the cartridge filter 64 filters and adsorbs the pollutant in the air, in order to obtain comparatively pure air, then filtered air is along connecting tube 22 discharge branch flow box 2 in, then these some air evenly discharge out from venthole 211 on branch flow box 2 and the venthole 211 on the outlet duct 21, so that discharge the inside of house 1 with outside air.
Through the outside with indoor air discharge house 1 like this, with the mode of the inside of house 1 of outside fresh air discharge, can be so that indoor air and outside air form the convection current to can reach the ventilative effect of ventilation, and then can improve indoor personnel's comfort level.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a low energy consumption house energy-conserving ventilation system, includes house (1), its characterized in that: a bearing frame (11) is arranged on the ceiling of the house (1), a diversion box (2) is arranged on one side, away from the ceiling of the house (1), of the bearing frame (11), and a plurality of air outlet pipelines (21) are communicated with the peripheral side surfaces of the diversion box (2); a plurality of air outlet holes (211) are respectively arranged on the flow dividing box (2) and the air outlet pipeline (21), the bearing frame (11) is provided with a filtering device communicated with the flow dividing box (2) through a connecting pipeline (22), one end of the filtering device far away from the connecting pipeline (22) is communicated with an air inlet pipeline (3), the air inlet pipeline (3) extends out of the roof of the house (1), air pumping pieces are arranged in the air inlet pipeline (3) and the connecting pipeline (22), a plurality of mutually communicated air suction pipelines (5) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the house (1), a plurality of air suction holes (51) are formed in the air suction pipeline (5), an air exhaust pipeline (52) is communicated with the air suction pipeline (5), the exhaust pipeline (52) extends out of the side wall of the house (1), and an exhaust piece is arranged in the exhaust pipeline (52).
2. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering device comprises a filtering tank (6) communicated between the connecting pipeline (22) and the air inlet pipeline (3) through a connecting mechanism; the supporting frames (61) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the filtering tank (6); a fixed shaft (62) arranged on the two support frames (61); a plurality of filter discs (63) rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft (62); a plurality of placing cavities (631) arranged around the side of the filter disc (63); a plurality of flow holes (632) which penetrate through the filter disc (63) and are communicated with the placing cavity (631); a plurality of filter assemblies disposed in the placing cavity (631) and filled with activated carbon; a plurality of closing components arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank (6) for replacing the filter cartridges (64).
3. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter assembly includes: a filter cartridge (64) which is arranged in the placing cavity (631) through a limiting piece and is filled with activated carbon; a plurality of filter holes (641) formed through a sidewall of the filter cartridge (64); a cartridge cover (642) covering the top of the filter cartridge (64); an internal thread (6421) arranged on the inner side wall of the barrel cover (642); an external thread (643) provided on the top of the filter cartridge (64) and screwed with the internal thread (6421); and a knob handle (644) hinged to the cartridge cover (642).
4. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the locating part including be the symmetry set up in spacing fixture block (645) on cartridge filter (64) lateral wall, place and be the symmetry on the chamber wall in chamber (631) and seted up guide way (633), place still set up on the chamber wall in chamber (631) with spacing draw-in groove (634) that guide way (633) are linked together, spacing draw-in groove (634) with spacing fixture block (645) cooperate.
5. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the closing assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate (65) arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank (6); an arc square hole (651) penetrating through the arc plate (65); the arc-shaped groove (652) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (65) and communicated with the arc-shaped square hole (651); an arc-shaped cover plate (66) hinged on the arc-shaped plate (65) and abutted with the arc-shaped groove (652); a lifting handle (661) disposed on the arc-shaped cover plate (66); and the locking piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank (6) and used for locking the arc-shaped cover plate (66).
6. A low energy consumption house energy saving ventilation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the locking piece comprises a locking column (67) arranged on the outer side wall of the filter tank (6); and a locking block (671) rotatably arranged on the locking column (67), wherein the locking block (671) is abutted with the arc-shaped cover plate (66).
7. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe (68) communicated with one end of the filter tank (6); a second connection pipe (31) communicating with one end of the intake duct (3) and corresponding to the first connection pipe (68); a plurality of first limit rings (7) arranged on the pipe orifices of the first connecting pipe (68) and the second connecting pipe (31); the first arc-shaped sleeve (71) is symmetrically sleeved on the first connecting pipe (68) and the second connecting pipe (31) at the same time; a first limiting groove (711) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the first arc-shaped sleeve (71) and is matched with the two first limiting circular rings (7); a first sealing rubber strip (72) provided in the first stopper groove (711); a plurality of first circular holes (712) penetrating through both sides of the first arc-shaped sleeve (71); the first bolts (73) penetrate through the two corresponding first arc-shaped sleeves (71) and are matched with the first round holes (712); a first nut (74) that is provided on the first bolt (73) and is screwed to the first bolt (73); and the connecting assembly is arranged between the filter tank (6) and the connecting pipeline (22).
8. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the connection assembly comprises a third connection pipe (69) connected to the filter canister (6) remote from the first connection pipe (68); a fourth connection pipe (221) communicated with one end of the connection pipe (22) and corresponding to the third connection pipe (69); a plurality of second limit rings (8) arranged on the pipe orifices of the third connecting pipe (69) and the fourth connecting pipe (221); the second arc-shaped sleeves (81) are symmetrically sleeved on the third connecting pipe (69) and the fourth connecting pipe (221) at the same time; a second limiting groove (811) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the second arc-shaped sleeve (81) and is matched with the two second limiting circular rings (8); a second sealing rubber strip (82) arranged in the second limiting groove (811); a plurality of second circular holes (812) penetrating through both sides of the second arc-shaped sleeve (81); the second bolts (83) penetrate through the two corresponding second arc-shaped sleeves (81) and are matched with the second round holes (812); and a second nut (84) provided on the second bolt (83) and screwed to the second bolt (83).
9. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a dust separation assembly for blocking dust is arranged on the air suction pipeline (5), and the dust separation assembly comprises a dust separation frame (9) arranged on the side surface of the air suction pipeline (5); a dust-proof net (91) arranged on the dust-proof frame (9); and the fixing bolts (92) are simultaneously arranged on the dust-proof frame (9) and the air suction pipeline (5), a plurality of dust-proof holes (93) penetrate through the dust-proof frame (9), threaded holes (54) corresponding to the dust-proof holes (93) are formed in the air suction pipeline (5), and the fixing bolts (92) penetrate through the dust-proof holes (93) and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes (54).
10. A low energy consumption energy saving ventilation system for houses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar house is characterized in that a plurality of solar panels (12) are installed on the roof of the house (1), and the solar panels (12) are electrically connected with the air exhaust part and the air exhaust part.
CN202010857627.4A 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Energy-conserving ventilation system of low energy consumption house Active CN111964206B (en)

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CN113757867A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-07 广东永维建设集团有限公司 Energy-conserving ventilation system in house
CN114485052A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-13 江苏双立制氧机械有限公司 Multi-medium cryogenic winding tube type energy exchanger

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KR101410440B1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-06-20 한국과학기술연구원 Natural ventilation and heating system using solar radiation energy for buildings
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