CN111963815A - Petroleum pipeline breach block structure - Google Patents

Petroleum pipeline breach block structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111963815A
CN111963815A CN202010687812.3A CN202010687812A CN111963815A CN 111963815 A CN111963815 A CN 111963815A CN 202010687812 A CN202010687812 A CN 202010687812A CN 111963815 A CN111963815 A CN 111963815A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
petroleum pipeline
fixing frame
blocking
sealing
breach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010687812.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙皓
司春宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gauseco Oil And Gas Shanghai Co ltd
Original Assignee
Gauseco Oil And Gas Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gauseco Oil And Gas Shanghai Co ltd filed Critical Gauseco Oil And Gas Shanghai Co ltd
Priority to CN202010687812.3A priority Critical patent/CN111963815A/en
Publication of CN111963815A publication Critical patent/CN111963815A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/168Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/168Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
    • F16L55/17Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/168Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
    • F16L55/17Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose
    • F16L55/172Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose the ring, band or sleeve being tightened by a tangentially arranged threaded pin and a nut

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a petroleum pipeline crack blocking structure which comprises blocking components, a flexible sleeve and a fixing component and is characterized in that the two blocking components are sleeved on two sides of a crack of a pipeline, the flexible sleeve is connected between the two blocking components, a plurality of petroleum pipelines can be quickly adapted by arranging a blocking air bag, the reserves of different blocking devices are reduced, and the appropriate blocking length can be conveniently selected according to the actual situation of the crack by arranging the flexible sleeve, so that the blocking range is determined.

Description

Petroleum pipeline breach block structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of petroleum pipeline equipment, in particular to a petroleum pipeline crack blocking structure.
Background
Petroleum pipeline is the main conveying equipment of crude oil and petroleum product, and in long-term use, because corruption or other external force influence produce the breach, if do not in time handle it, then can make the petroleum reveal to cause the waste of petroleum resource, to the repair of pipeline breach at present, need stop production the pressure release to petroleum pipeline, simultaneously, tear the pipeline open the washing back welding breach very troublesome again, consuming time is very long, has reduced the output of petroleum.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a petroleum pipeline breach block structure, its includes shutoff subassembly, flexible sleeve and fixed subassembly, its characterized in that, two shutoff subassemblies are established in the breach both sides of pipeline, and flexible sleeve connects between two shutoff subassemblies.
The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure of claim, wherein said sealing assembly comprises a fixing frame, said fixing frame is annular and is disposed around the outside of the pipeline, said fixing frame is provided with an inflation inlet, and an annular sealing air bag is disposed inside the fixing frame.
The split petroleum pipeline plugging structure of claim, wherein the flexible sleeve is fixedly attached to a flange, and the flange is attached to the side of the plugging member by screws.
The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure of claim, wherein said mounting bracket is divided into two portions, and is fixedly connected by a connecting portion.
The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure of claim, wherein said sealing components are connected and fixed by a fixing component, and said sealing components are connected by a connecting rod, and said connecting rods are connected by a connecting component.
The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure of claim, wherein a sensor is disposed at the inflation port of the fixing frame, and a pressure gauge is disposed outside the fixing frame for indicating the pressure inside the sealing air bag.
The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure of claim, wherein said sealing bladder is inflated by an externally connected gas canister.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by arranging the plugging air bag, the invention can be quickly adapted to various petroleum pipelines, and the storage of different plugging devices is reduced.
According to the invention, by arranging the flexible sleeve, a proper plugging length can be selected more conveniently according to the actual situation of the crack, so that the plugging range is determined.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a petroleum pipeline breach blocking structure;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a petroleum pipeline breach block structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a petroleum pipeline breach blocking structure;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a petroleum pipeline breach block structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the occluding device;
in the figure: 1-a pipeline; 11-a breach; 2-a plugging component; 21-a fixing frame; 22-plugging the air bag; 23-an inflation port; 24-a gas tank; 25-a sensor; 26-a pressure gauge; 27-a linker; 3-a flexible sleeve; 31-a flange plate; 32-screws; 4-a fixation assembly; 41-connecting rod; 42-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In this embodiment: referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a petroleum pipeline breach block structure, its includes shutoff subassembly 2, flexible sleeve 3 and fixed subassembly 4, its characterized in that, two 2 covers of shutoff subassembly are established at 11 both sides of breach of pipeline 1, and flexible sleeve 3 is connected between two shutoff subassemblies 2.
The plugging component 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, the fixing frame 21 is annular and is sleeved on the outer side of the pipeline 1, an inflating port 23 is arranged on the fixing frame 21, an annular plugging air bag 22 is arranged inside the fixing frame 21, the fixing frame 21 is divided into two parts which are fixedly connected through a connecting part 27, the plugging air bag 22 is inflated through an external air tank 24, and the plugging air bag can be better matched with the curved surface on the outer side of the pipeline, so that sealing is realized.
The flexible sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to a flange plate 31, the flange plate 31 is connected to the side face of the plugging assembly 2 through a screw 32, and the length of the flexible sleeve is determined through the position of a pipeline crack, so that the coverage range of the plugging device is determined.
The plugging components 2 are fixedly connected through the fixing component 4, the plugging components 2 are connected with the connecting rods 41, the two connecting rods 41 are connected through the connecting piece 42, and the two plugging components can be more stably fixed through the connecting rods, so that the plugging components cannot deviate during working.
A sensor 25 is arranged at the inflation port 23 of the fixing frame 21, a pressure gauge 26 for indicating the air pressure in the plugging air bag 22 is arranged outside the fixing frame 21, the air pressure in the plugging air bag is sensed by the sensor when the air tank is inflated, and the pressure gauge determines the pressure between the plugging component and the pipeline.
When concrete implementation, prevent that the pipeline outside from having the installation that the arch influences the shutoff subassembly, the staff will appear the petroleum pipeline outside clean up of breach earlier, then arrange the shutoff gasbag in the mount, and connect the gas port of shutoff gasbag in the inflation inlet on the mount, then install the mount two parts in the pipeline outside, and inflate the shutoff gasbag through the gas pitcher, when the gasbag internal pressure reached suitable pressure, stop inflating, then couple together two shutoff subassemblies of pipeline breach both sides through connecting rod and connecting piece, thereby prevent that the shutoff subassembly from taking place the skew at the during operation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a petroleum pipeline breach block structure, its includes shutoff subassembly (2), flexible sleeve (3) and fixed subassembly (4), its characterized in that, two shutoff subassemblies (2) cover are established in breach (11) both sides of pipeline (1), and flexible sleeve (3) are connected between two shutoff subassemblies (2).
2. The petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), the fixing frame (21) is annular and is sleeved outside the pipeline (1), an inflation inlet (23) is formed in the fixing frame (21), and an annular sealing air bag (22) is arranged inside the fixing frame (21).
3. Petroleum pipeline split blocking structure according to claim 1, wherein the flexible sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a flange (31), and the flange (31) is connected to the side of the blocking component (2) by means of screws (32).
4. Petroleum pipeline breach sealing arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said fixing frame (21) is divided into two parts, which are fixedly connected by means of a connection portion (27).
5. Petroleum pipeline breach sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein said sealing components (2) are connected and fixed by a fixing component (4), the sealing component (2) is connected with a connecting rod (41), and the two connecting rods (41) are connected by a connecting piece (42).
6. The petroleum pipeline crack blocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that a sensor (25) is arranged at the inflation port (23) of the fixing frame (21), and a pressure gauge (26) for indicating the air pressure in the blocking air bag (22) is arranged outside the fixing frame (21).
7. A petroleum pipeline fracture blocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blocking air bag (22) is inflated by an externally connected air tank (24).
CN202010687812.3A 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Petroleum pipeline breach block structure Withdrawn CN111963815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010687812.3A CN111963815A (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Petroleum pipeline breach block structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010687812.3A CN111963815A (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Petroleum pipeline breach block structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111963815A true CN111963815A (en) 2020-11-20

Family

ID=73361846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010687812.3A Withdrawn CN111963815A (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Petroleum pipeline breach block structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111963815A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175585A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-07-27 王素缓 Petroleum pipeline split hoop device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175585A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-07-27 王素缓 Petroleum pipeline split hoop device

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20201120

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication