CN111962868B - Template fixing device with guide assembly - Google Patents

Template fixing device with guide assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111962868B
CN111962868B CN202010787758.XA CN202010787758A CN111962868B CN 111962868 B CN111962868 B CN 111962868B CN 202010787758 A CN202010787758 A CN 202010787758A CN 111962868 B CN111962868 B CN 111962868B
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China
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rotating
main body
spring
clamping
fixed
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CN111962868A (en
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王伟杰
孔真
顾丛丛
刘国举
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Qingdao Pingjian Construction And Installation Co ltd
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Qingdao Pingjian Construction And Installation Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/12Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties with arms engaging the forms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of template fixing, in particular to a template fixing device with a guide assembly, which comprises a main body, a sliding column, a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a guide mechanism, a limiting mechanism and an extension mechanism, wherein the sliding column is arranged on the main body; through fixture's setting, can carry out the centre gripping to the template of different thickness fixed, the suitability of device has been improved, setting through slewing mechanism, the convenience realizes the centre gripping to the template and fixes or dismantle the operation, setting through extension mechanism, thereby can prolong the dwang, the convenience is to slewing mechanism's rotation, intensity of labour has been reduced, setting through guiding mechanism, realize the slide-bar spacing slip in the main part, the convenience is to two template control interval, be convenient for later stage user's construction requirement, setting through limiting mechanism, the vice strip that the replacement that the template that can make according to different materials corresponds does not, the convenience is protected the position of template by the centre gripping, avoid its damage, because when needs are close to two templates fixed by the centre gripping each other promptly.

Description

Template fixing device with guide assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of template fixing, in particular to a template fixing device with a guide assembly.
Background
The form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the components are kept, the self weight of the building form and the external load acting on the building form are borne, and an assembly with a guiding function is required to be used when the form is reinforced.
General direction subassembly that fixes the template is through nut bolted connection for it is more troublesome when fixing and dismantling the template, the time of having wasted, and when carrying out the displacement to two templates, make it be close to each other or separate through the manual work mostly, the labour has been wasted, has improved intensity of labour, has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a template fixing device with a guide assembly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a take direction subassembly template fixing device, includes main part, traveller, fixture, slewing mechanism, guiding mechanism, stop gear and extension mechanism, the inside of main part slides and has the traveller, the traveller deviates from the one end of main part with the main part is close to the one end of traveller is equipped with one respectively and is used for the centre gripping template fixture, fixture's one end is equipped with and is used for rotating fixture inside spare part slewing mechanism, the main part deviates from fixture's one end is equipped with and is used for the traveller is in the main part spacing gliding guiding mechanism, fixture's inside is equipped with two and is used for conveniently replacing spare part stop gear, slewing mechanism's inside is equipped with and is used for alleviateing turning moment extension mechanism.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame, a first rack, a sector gear, a limiting block, a connecting rod, a limiting column and a screw rod, the main body is provided with two clamping frames in a sliding manner at one end close to the sliding column, the first rack is fixed at one end of each clamping frame in the main body, the first rack slides in the main body, one end of the first rack, which is far away from the clamping frame, is engaged with the sector gear, the sector gear is rotationally connected to the inside of the main body, one end of the sector gear is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the screw rod is connected with the inner thread of the main body, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the limiting column towards one end of the clamping frame, the limiting column deviates from one end of the screw rod and is connected with two connecting rods in a rotating mode, and one end of each connecting rod deviates from the limiting column is connected with the limiting block in a rotating mode.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a rotating shaft, a ratchet wheel, a supporting rod, a first spring, a cam and a steering rod, wherein the main body deviates from one end of the clamping frame and is provided with the rotating frame, one end of the lead screw, deviating from the limiting column, penetrates through the side wall of the main body and extends to the inside of the rotating frame, the ratchet wheel is fixed in the rotating frame, the lead screw rotates in the inside of the rotating frame, the inside of the bottom end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the two supporting rods which are in symmetrical relation, the middle of each supporting rod is fixed in one end of the first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating frame, the top end of one of the supporting rods is abutted against one side of the ratchet wheel, the two supporting rods are provided with the steering rod which is in an L shape, and one end of the steering rod, which is located in the inside of the rotating frame, is fixed with the cam, the cam is abutted against one of the abutting rods, the bottom end of the rotating frame is fixedly provided with the first rotating rod, and the second rotating rod slides inside the first rotating rod.
Specifically, guiding mechanism includes swinging arms, dead lever, gag lever post, extension spring and second rack, the traveller is located the inside both sides of main part are fixed with one respectively the second rack, the main part deviates from the inside of clamping frame one end is rotated and is had the dead lever, the middle part of dead lever is fixed with the swinging arms, the both ends of dead lever are rotated respectively and are had one the gag lever post, the gag lever post is located the inside one end block of main part in the second rack, two fixedly connected with between the gag lever post the extension spring.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism comprises a rotating hole, a tong bar, a first gear, a third rack, a first chute, a first sliding column, a fourth rack, a second chute, a second sliding column and a second spring, the tong bar slides in the clamping frame, the first gear rotates in the clamping frame, the rotating hole is fixed at the top end of the middle part of the first gear and extends to the top end of the clamping frame, the third rack is meshed with one side of the first gear, the fourth rack is meshed with the other side of the first gear, the third rack and the fourth rack are connected in the clamping frame in a sliding manner, the first chute is obliquely arranged in the third rack, the first sliding column slides in the first chute, one end of the first sliding column, which is far away from the first chute, penetrates through the side wall of the clamping frame and extends to the inside of the tong bar, the inside of fourth rack is equipped with to be three horn shapes the second spout, the inside conflict of second spout has the second traveller, the second traveller deviates from the one end of second spout is run through the lateral wall of holder extends to the inside of tong strip, the winding has on the lateral wall at second traveller middle part the second spring, the one end of second spring is fixed in the lateral wall and the other end of second traveller are fixed in on the inner wall of holder.
Specifically, extension mechanism is including supporting tooth, connecting block, spring leaf, supporting groove, movable rod and third spring, first dwang is close to be equipped with a plurality ofly on the inner wall of second dwang and be linear arrangement support the groove, the middle part on second dwang top is fixed with and is the V form the spring leaf, the both ends of spring leaf respectively are fixed with one support the tooth, support the tooth and contradict in one of them support the groove, two support sliding connection altogether between the tooth have the movable rod, the winding has on the lateral wall of movable rod the third spring, the both ends of third spring are contradicted respectively in two support the lateral wall of tooth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the template fixing device with the guide assembly can clamp and fix templates with different thicknesses through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, improves the applicability of the device, namely, because the two separated clamping frames are arranged at the two sides of the template to be clamped and fixed, through rotating the rotating mechanism, the screw rod is driven to start rotating, the screw rod which is in threaded connection with the main body starts to displace towards the inner part of the main body, thereby the limiting columns drive the two connecting rods to move towards the direction of the template, the sector gears rotate under the action of the limiting blocks driven by the connecting rods, the two first racks meshed with the two sector gears are mutually closed, thereby cause fixed connection in the both sides of the fixed template of the relative one side of the double-layered frame of two first racks to can carry out the centre gripping to the template of different thickness and fix, improved the suitability of device.
(2) The template fixing device with the guide assembly can control the screw rod to rotate in the positive and negative directions through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, so that the clamping fixing or the dismounting operation of the template can be conveniently realized, the rotating rod can be prolonged through the arrangement of the extension mechanism, the rotating mechanism is more labor-saving in the rotating process, the labor force is saved, and the labor intensity is reduced, namely, as the steering rod is operated to deflect to one side, the cam is abutted against one abutting rod, the abutting rod deflects to the side wall capable of abutting against the ratchet wheel, then the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are operated to deflect the rotating frame, the abutting rod realizes the limiting effect on the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel can only deflect to one direction, so that the screw rod can be controlled to rotate in the positive and negative directions, and the clamping fixing or the dismounting operation of the template can be conveniently realized, because when rotating the bull stick and carrying out the centre gripping fixed comparison hard to the template promptly, can apply suitable power and cause the inside of the first bull stick of second dwang roll-off, then the second dwang is through driving the spring leaf, make by two tooth compression third springs of spring leaf fixed connection, cause two to support the tooth and draw close each other under the spacing of movable rod, then support the tooth and break away from the groove of supporting of contradicting this moment, when pulling second dwang to suitable length, support the tooth then again conflict in new supporting the groove this moment, thereby conveniently realize restricting new position to first dwang and second dwang, thereby can prolong the dwang, make things convenient for slewing mechanism more laborsaving at the pivoted in-process, the labour has been saved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
(3) The template fixing device with the guide assembly can realize the spacing sliding of the sliding column in the main body through the arrangement of the guide mechanism, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between two fixed templates and facilitating the construction requirement of later users, can correspondingly replace unused clamp strips according to templates made of different materials through the arrangement of the limit mechanism, conveniently protect the clamped parts of the templates and avoid the damage of the clamped parts, namely, when the two clamped and fixed templates need to be mutually close, the swinging rod is operated to rotate back and forth towards two sides, the fixed rod is jointly driven to swing towards two ends, the limit rods at two ends of the fixed rod start to repeatedly replace and clamp the second racks at two sides of the sliding column, so that the sliding column slides towards the direction of the swinging rod, thereby realizing the spacing sliding of the sliding column in the main body and facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two fixed templates, the construction requirement of a later user is facilitated, namely when the clamp bar needs to be replaced, a key which can be inserted into the rotating hole is used for rotating, the first gear starts to rotate, the third rack and the fourth rack which are meshed with the first gear start to slide in the main body, at the moment, the first sliding column is separated from the inside of the clamp bar under the action of the first sliding groove, meanwhile, the second sliding column in the second sliding groove is separated from the inside of the clamp bar under the automatic resetting of the second spring, at the moment, the clamp bar can be smoothly drawn out from the inside of the clamping frame, then the clamp bar suitable for the template is replaced, the rotating hole in the opposite direction enables a new clamp bar to be fixed in the inside of the clamping frame, different clamp bars can be replaced according to templates made of different materials, the clamped position of the template is conveniently protected, and the damage of the template is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the formwork holding apparatus with guide assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body, the clamping mechanism and the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of the rotating mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotating mechanism and the extending mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body, the spool and the guide mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the clamping mechanism and the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rotating frame, the first rotating lever and the steering lever shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the clamping mechanism comprises a main body, 2, a sliding column, 3, a clamping mechanism, 31, a clamping frame, 32, a first rack, 33, a sector gear, 34, a limiting block, 35, a connecting rod, 36, a limiting column, 37, a screw rod, 4, a rotating mechanism, 41, a rotating frame, 42, a first rotating rod, 43, a second rotating rod, 44, a rotating shaft, 45, a ratchet wheel, 46, a butting rod, 47, a first spring, 48, a cam, 49, a steering rod, 5, a guide mechanism, 51, a swinging rod, 52, a fixing rod, 53, a limiting rod, 54, a tension spring, 55, a second rack, 6, a limiting mechanism, 61, a rotating hole, 62, a clamp strip, 63, a first gear, 64, a third rack, 65, a first sliding chute, 66, a first sliding column, 67, a fourth rack, 68, a second sliding chute, 69, a second sliding column, 69a, a second spring, 7, an extension mechanism, 71, butting teeth, 72, a connecting block, 73, a spring leaf, 74, A resisting groove 75, a movable rod 76 and a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the formwork fixing device with the guide assembly of the present invention comprises a main body 1, a sliding column 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a guide mechanism 5, a limiting mechanism 6 and an extension mechanism 7, the sliding column 2 slides in the main body 1, one end of the sliding column 2 departing from the main body 1 and one end of the main body 1 close to the sliding column 2 are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism 3 for clamping a template, one end of the clamping mechanism 3 is provided with the rotating mechanism 4 for rotating the internal parts of the clamping mechanism 3, one end of the main body 1 departing from the clamping mechanism 3 is provided with the guide mechanism 5 for limiting and sliding the sliding column 2 in the main body 1, the inside of fixture 3 is equipped with two and is used for conveniently replacing spare part stop gear 6, the inside of slewing mechanism 4 is equipped with and is used for alleviateing turning moment extension mechanism 7.
Specifically, fixture 3 includes holder 31, first rack 32, sector gear 33, stopper 34, connecting rod 35, spacing post 36 and lead screw 37, main part 1 is close to the inside of traveller 2 one end slides there are two holder 31, holder 31 is located the inside one end of main part 1 is fixed with first rack 32, first rack 32 slide in the inside of main part 1, first rack 32 deviates from the one end meshing of holder 31 has sector gear 33, sector gear 33 rotate connect in the inside of main part 1, the one end fixedly connected with of sector gear 33 stopper 34, the internal thread of main part 1 is connected with lead screw 37, lead screw 37 orientation the one end of holder 31 is rotated and is connected with spacing post 36, spacing post 36 deviates from the one end of lead screw 37 is rotated and is connected with two connecting rod 35, one end of the connecting rod 35, which is far away from the limiting column 36, is rotatably connected to the limiting block 34, two separated clamping frames 31 are placed on two sides of a template to be clamped and fixed, the screw rod 37 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating mechanism 4, the screw rod 37 in threaded connection with the main body 1 starts to displace towards the inside of the main body 1, so that the limiting column 36 drives the two connecting rods 35 to displace towards the direction of the template, the sector gear 33 rotates under the action of the limiting block 34 driven by the connecting rod 35, the two first racks 32 meshed with the two sector gears 33 are mutually closed, so that the two sides of the template are fixed on the opposite sides of the clamping frames 31 fixedly connected to the two first racks 32, templates with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating frame 41, a first rotating rod 42, a second rotating rod 43, a rotating shaft 44, a ratchet 45, a resisting rod 46, a first spring 47, a cam 48 and a steering rod 49, one end of the main body 1 deviating from the clamping frame 31 is provided with the rotating frame 41, one end of the lead screw 37 deviating from the limiting column 36 penetrates through the side wall of the main body 1 to extend to the inside of the rotating frame 41 and is fixed with the ratchet 45, the lead screw 37 rotates in the inside of the rotating frame 41, the inside of the bottom end of the rotating frame 41 is rotatably connected with two resisting rods 46 in a symmetrical relationship, the middle of the resisting rod 46 is fixed at one end of the first spring 47, the other end of the first spring 47 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating frame 41, one of the top end of the resisting rod 46 abuts against one side of the ratchet 45, and the steering rod 49 in an L shape is arranged between the two resisting rods 46, the steering column 49 is located the inside one end of rotating frame 41 is fixed with cam 48, cam 48 contradicts in one of them support lever 46, the bottom mounting of rotating frame 41 has first rotating rod 42, the inside slip of first rotating rod 42 has second rotating rod 43, because operation steering column 49 deflects to one side, then cam 48 contradicts in one of them support lever 46, then supports lever 46 and deflects to the lateral wall that can conflict ratchet 45, operates first rotating rod 42 and second rotating rod 43 and realizes deflecting rotating frame 41, then supports lever 46 and realizes carrying out limiting displacement to ratchet 45, makes it deflect to one direction only to can control lead screw 37 and carry out the rotation of positive and negative direction, thereby conveniently realizes the centre gripping fixed or the dismantlement operation to the template.
Specifically, the guiding mechanism 5 includes a swinging rod 51, a fixing rod 52, a limiting rod 53, a tension spring 54 and a second rack 55, two second racks 55 are respectively fixed on two sides of the inside of the main body 1 of the sliding column 2, the fixing rod 52 is rotated inside one end of the main body 1 away from the clamping frame 31, the swinging rod 51 is fixed in the middle of the fixing rod 52, one limiting rod 53 is respectively rotated at two ends of the fixing rod 52, one end of the limiting rod 53 located inside the main body 1 is clamped with the second rack 55, the tension spring 54 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods 53, because when two clamped and fixed templates need to be moved close to each other, the swinging rod 51 is operated to rotate back and forth towards two sides, the fixing rod 52 is linked to swing towards two ends, and the limiting rods 53 at two ends of the fixing rod 52 begin to take over and engage with the second racks 55 at two sides of the sliding column 2, make traveller 2 to the direction of swinging arms 51 slip to can realize traveller 2 spacing slip in main part 1, thereby the convenient interval of adjusting to two templates fixed, the later stage user's of being convenient for construction requirement.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a rotating hole 61, a gib 62, a first gear 63, a third rack 64, a first sliding groove 65, a first sliding column 66, a fourth rack 67, a second sliding groove 68, a second sliding column 69 and a second spring 69a, the gib 62 slides inside the clamping frame 31, the first gear 63 rotates inside the clamping frame 31, the rotating hole 61 is fixed at the top end of the middle portion of the first gear 63, the rotating hole 61 extends to the top end of the clamping frame 31, the third rack 64 is engaged at one side of the first gear 63, the fourth rack 67 is engaged at the other side of the first gear 63, the third rack 64 and the fourth rack 67 are slidably connected inside the clamping frame 31, the first sliding groove 65 is obliquely arranged inside the third rack 64, the first sliding column 66 slides inside the first sliding groove 65, one end of the first sliding column 66, which is away from the first sliding groove 65, penetrates through the side wall of the clamping frame 31 and extends into the interior of the tong bar 62, the interior of the fourth rack 67 is provided with the second sliding groove 68 in a triangular shape, the interior of the second sliding groove 68 is abutted with the second sliding column 69, one end of the second sliding column 69, which is away from the second sliding groove 68, penetrates through the side wall of the clamping frame 31 and extends into the interior of the tong bar 62, the side wall of the middle part of the second sliding column 69 is wound with the second spring 69a, one end of the second spring 69a is fixed on the side wall of the second sliding column 69, and the other end of the second spring 69a is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping frame 31, because when the tong bar 62 needs to be replaced, the first gear 63 starts to rotate by using a key which can be inserted into the rotating hole 61, and the third rack 64 and the fourth rack 67 which are engaged with the first gear 63 start to slide in the interior of the main body 1, at this time, the first sliding column 66 is separated from the inside of the clamp bar 62 under the action of the first sliding groove 65, and the second sliding column 69 in the second sliding groove 68 is separated from the inside of the clamp bar 62 under the automatic reset of the second spring 69a, so that the clamp bar 62 can be smoothly drawn out from the inside of the clamp frame 31, the clamp bar 62 suitable for the template is replaced, the rotating hole 61 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the new clamp bar 62 can be fixed in the inside of the clamp frame 31, different clamp bars 62 can be replaced correspondingly according to templates made of different materials, the clamped part of the template can be conveniently protected, and the template can be prevented from being damaged.
Specifically, extension mechanism 7 is including propping tooth 71, connecting block 72, spring leaf 73, propping groove 74, movable rod 75 and third spring 76, first dwang 42 is close to be equipped with a plurality of linear arrangements on the inner wall of second dwang 43 prop groove 74, the middle part on second dwang 43 top is fixed with and is the V form spring leaf 73, the both ends of spring leaf 73 respectively are fixed with one prop tooth 71, prop tooth 71 and contradict in one of them prop groove 74, two it has movable rod 75 to prop sliding connection between the tooth 71 altogether, twine on the lateral wall of movable rod 75 third spring 76, the both ends of third spring 76 contradict respectively in two prop the lateral wall of tooth 71, because when the rotation dwang carries out the fixed comparative laboring to the template, can exert suitable power and cause the inside of second dwang 43 roll-off first dwang 42, then second dwang 43 is through driving spring leaf 73 for by two of spring leaf 73 fixed connection support tooth 71 compression third spring 76, cause two to support tooth 71 and draw close each other under movable rod 75's spacing, then support tooth 71 and break away from the groove 74 that supports of contradicting this moment, when pulling second dwang 43 to suitable length, support tooth 71 then again conflict in new groove 74 that supports this moment, thereby conveniently realize restricting new position to first dwang 42 and second dwang 43, thereby can prolong the dwang, make things convenient for slewing mechanism 4 more laborsaving at the pivoted in-process, save the labour, and labor intensity is reduced.
When the clamping device is used, the two separated clamping frames 31 are placed on two sides of a template to be clamped and fixed, the screw rod 37 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating mechanism 4, the screw rod 37 in threaded connection with the main body 1 starts to displace towards the inside of the main body 1, so that the limiting column 36 drives the two connecting rods 35 to displace towards the direction of the template, the sector gear 33 rotates under the action of the limiting block 34 driven by the connecting rods 35, the two first racks 32 meshed with the two sector gears 33 are mutually closed, and the opposite sides of the clamping frames 31 fixedly connected with the two first racks 32 are fixed on two sides of the template, so that templates with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, and the applicability of the device is improved; because the steering rod 49 is operated to deflect to one side, the cam 48 abuts against one of the abutting rods 46, the abutting rod 46 deflects to abut against the side wall of the ratchet wheel 45, then the first rotating rod 42 and the second rotating rod 43 are operated to deflect the rotating frame 41, and the abutting rod 46 limits the ratchet wheel 45 to enable the ratchet wheel 45 to deflect only in one direction, so that the screw rod 37 can be controlled to rotate in the positive and negative directions, and the clamping, fixing or dismounting operation of the template can be conveniently realized; when the rotating rod is rotated to clamp and fix the template, proper force can be applied to enable the second rotating rod 43 to slide out of the inside of the first rotating rod 42, the second rotating rod 43 drives the spring piece 73, so that the two abutting teeth 71 fixedly connected by the spring piece 73 compress the third spring 76, the two abutting teeth 71 are enabled to be close to each other under the limit of the movable rod 75, the abutting teeth 71 are disengaged from the abutting grooves 74 which are abutted at the moment, and when the second rotating rod 43 is pulled to a proper length, the abutting teeth 71 are abutted against new abutting grooves 74 again at the moment, so that the first rotating rod 42 and the second rotating rod 43 are conveniently limited to new positions, the rotating rods can be prolonged, the rotating mechanism 4 is convenient to save more labor in the rotating process, labor force is saved, and labor intensity is reduced; when two clamped and fixed templates need to be close to each other, the swinging rod 51 is operated to rotate back and forth towards two sides, the fixed rod 52 is swung towards two ends in a linked manner, and the limiting rods 53 at two ends of the fixed rod 52 start to replace the second racks 55 at two sides of the sliding column 2 in a clamping manner back and forth at the moment, so that the sliding column 2 slides towards the direction of the swinging rod 51, the sliding column 2 can slide in the main body 1 in a limiting manner, the distance between the two fixed templates can be conveniently adjusted, and the construction requirements of later-period users can be facilitated; when the clamp bar 62 needs to be replaced, the first gear 63 starts to rotate by using a key which can be inserted into the rotating hole 61, the third rack 64 and the fourth rack 67 which are meshed with the first gear 63 start to slide in the main body 1, at this time, the first sliding column 66 is separated from the inside of the clamp bar 62 under the action of the first sliding groove 65, the second sliding column 69 in the second sliding groove 68 is separated from the inside of the clamp bar 62 under the automatic reset of the second spring 69a, at this time, the clamp bar 62 can be smoothly drawn out from the inside of the clamping frame 31, then the clamp bar 62 suitable for the template is replaced, the rotating hole 61 is rotated in the opposite direction, the new clamp bar 62 can be fixed in the inside of the clamping frame 31, different clamp bars 62 can be replaced correspondingly according to templates made of different materials, the clamped part of the template can be conveniently protected, and the damage of the template can be avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a take direction subassembly template fixing device which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a sliding column (2), a clamping mechanism (3), a rotating mechanism (4), a guide mechanism (5), a limiting mechanism (6) and an extension mechanism (7), wherein the sliding column (2) slides in the main body (1), one end of the sliding column (2) departing from the main body (1) and one end of the main body (1) close to the sliding column (2) are respectively provided with the clamping mechanism (3) for clamping a template, one end of the clamping mechanism (3) is provided with the rotating mechanism (4) for rotating parts in the clamping mechanism (3), one end of the main body (1) departing from the clamping mechanism (3) is provided with the guide mechanism (5) for limiting and sliding of the sliding column (2) in the main body (1), two limiting mechanisms (6) for conveniently replacing parts are arranged in the clamping mechanism (3), the rotating mechanism (4) is internally provided with the extension mechanism (7) for reducing the rotating moment.
2. The template fixture with guide assembly of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises clamping frames (31), first racks (32), sector gears (33), limiting blocks (34), connecting rods (35), limiting columns (36) and a lead screw (37), the main body (1) is close to the two clamping frames (31) which slide in the inner part of one end of the sliding column (2), the clamping frames (31) are located at one end of the inner part of the main body (1) and are fixed with the first racks (32), the first racks (32) slide in the inner part of the main body (1), the sector gears (33) are meshed at one ends of the first racks (32) deviating from the clamping frames (31), the sector gears (33) are rotatably connected in the inner part of the main body (1), one ends of the sector gears (33) are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (34), and the lead screw (37) is in threaded connection with the inner part of the main body (1), lead screw (37) orientation the one end of holder (31) is rotated and is connected with spacing post (36), spacing post (36) deviate from the one end of lead screw (37) is rotated and is connected with two connecting rod (35), connecting rod (35) deviate from the one end of spacing post (36) rotate connect in stopper (34).
3. The template fixture with guide assembly of claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating frame (41), a first rotating rod (42), a second rotating rod (43), a rotating shaft (44), a ratchet wheel (45), a resisting rod (46), a first spring (47), a cam (48) and a steering rod (49), one end of the main body (1) deviating from the clamping frame (31) is provided with the rotating frame (41), one end of the lead screw (37) deviating from the limiting column (36) penetrates through the side wall of the main body (1) to extend to the inside of the rotating frame (41) and is fixed with the ratchet wheel (45), the lead screw (37) rotates in the rotating frame (41), the inside of the bottom end of the rotating frame (41) is rotatably connected with the resisting rods (46) which are in symmetrical relation, the middle part of the resisting rod (46) is fixed at one end of the first spring (47), and the other end of the first spring (47) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating frame (41), one of them the top of support pole (46) contradict in one side of ratchet (45), two it is the L form to be equipped with between pole (46) steering column (49), steering column (49) are located rotate the inside one end of frame (41) and be fixed with cam (48), cam (48) contradict in one of them support pole (46), the bottom mounting who rotates frame (41) has first rotation pole (42), the inside slip of first rotation pole (42) has second rotation pole (43).
4. A formwork holding apparatus with a guide assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: guiding mechanism (5) include swinging arms (51), dead lever (52), gag lever post (53), extension spring (54) and second rack (55), traveller (2) are located the inside both sides of main part (1) are fixed with one respectively second rack (55), main part (1) deviates from the inside of clamp holder (31) one end is rotated and is had dead lever (52), the middle part of dead lever (52) is fixed with swinging arms (51), the both ends of dead lever (52) are rotated respectively and are had one gag lever post (53), gag lever post (53) are located the inside one end block of main part (1) in second rack (55), two fixedly connected with between gag lever post (53) extension spring (54).
5. The template fixture with guide assembly of claim 4, wherein: the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a rotating hole (61), a clamp strip (62), a first gear (63), a third rack (64), a first sliding groove (65), a first sliding column (66), a fourth rack (67), a second sliding groove (68), a second sliding column (69) and a second spring (69a), the clamp strip (62) slides in the clamping frame (31), the first gear (63) rotates in the clamping frame (31), the rotating hole (61) is fixed at the top end of the middle part of the first gear (63), the rotating hole (61) extends to the top end of the clamping frame (31), the third rack (64) is meshed at one side of the first gear (63) and the fourth rack (67) is meshed at the other side of the first gear (63), and the third rack (64) and the fourth rack (67) are connected in the clamping frame (31) in a sliding manner, the first sliding groove (65) which is obliquely arranged is arranged inside the third rack (64), the first sliding column (66) slides in the first sliding groove (65), one end of the first sliding column (66) departing from the first sliding groove (65) extends to the inside of the tong strip (62) through the side wall of the clamping frame (31), the second sliding groove (68) in a triangular shape is arranged in the fourth rack (67), the inner part of the second sliding chute (68) is butted with the second sliding column (69), one end of the second sliding column (69) departing from the second sliding groove (68) extends to the inside of the tong strip (62) through the side wall of the clamping frame (31), the side wall of the middle part of the second sliding column (69) is wound with the second spring (69a), one end of the second spring (69a) is fixed on the side wall of the second sliding column (69), and the other end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping frame (31).
6. The template fixture with guide assembly of claim 5, wherein: extension mechanism (7) are including supporting tooth (71), connecting block (72), spring leaf (73), support groove (74), movable rod (75) and third spring (76), first dwang (42) are close to be equipped with a plurality of linear arrangement on the inner wall of second dwang (43) support groove (74), the middle part on second dwang (43) top is fixed with and is the V form spring leaf (73), the both ends of spring leaf (73) respectively are fixed with one support tooth (71), support tooth (71) and contradict in one of them support groove (74), two it has to support sliding connection altogether between tooth (71) movable rod (75), twine on the lateral wall of movable rod (75) and have third spring (76), the both ends of third spring (76) contradict respectively in two support the lateral wall of tooth (71).
CN202010787758.XA 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Template fixing device with guide assembly Active CN111962868B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115559529A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-03 北京京能建设集团有限公司 Template fixing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0941396A (en) * 1995-08-01 1997-02-10 Puraimarii Kk Upper-half section shape retaining device of exposed type panel for forming concrete foundation of building, etc.
CN207988506U (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-10-19 佛山市福而达金属制品有限公司 Dual modulated type building clamp
CN109339443A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 济南城建集团有限公司 A kind of fixed device of template
CN109853950A (en) * 2019-04-07 2019-06-07 正太集团有限公司 A kind of building trade form clamp
CN209742378U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-12-06 李衍卫 Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction
CN211114841U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-07-28 中建三局集团有限公司 Aluminum template reinforcing apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0941396A (en) * 1995-08-01 1997-02-10 Puraimarii Kk Upper-half section shape retaining device of exposed type panel for forming concrete foundation of building, etc.
CN207988506U (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-10-19 佛山市福而达金属制品有限公司 Dual modulated type building clamp
CN109339443A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 济南城建集团有限公司 A kind of fixed device of template
CN209742378U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-12-06 李衍卫 Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction
CN109853950A (en) * 2019-04-07 2019-06-07 正太集团有限公司 A kind of building trade form clamp
CN211114841U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-07-28 中建三局集团有限公司 Aluminum template reinforcing apparatus

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