CN1119600A - Cabin incorporated in vehicle serving for freezing/refrigerating purpose as well as heating purpose - Google Patents
Cabin incorporated in vehicle serving for freezing/refrigerating purpose as well as heating purpose Download PDFInfo
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- CN1119600A CN1119600A CN 95103422 CN95103422A CN1119600A CN 1119600 A CN1119600 A CN 1119600A CN 95103422 CN95103422 CN 95103422 CN 95103422 A CN95103422 A CN 95103422A CN 1119600 A CN1119600 A CN 1119600A
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- freezing
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- heating
- control mechanism
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides an on-vehicle cold storage and warming cabinet which can deal with refrigerating, cold storage and warming by one vehicle.A machine room in which a refrigerating and cold storage unit, its control mechanism, a temperature regulator, a heater and its control mechanism are sequentially installed from above is provided in the front part of a cabin mounted on a vehicle or placed in a luggage carrier. One or a plurality of containing chambers are provided at its rear side. A ceramic deodorizer is mounted on a wall in the chamber cold or warm air generated from the unit and the heater installed in the room are supplied to the chambers. Contained articles are conveyed while holding them in the refrigerating and cold storage state or heated state of suitable temperature and humidity.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of cabin that is attached on the vehicle, this cabin can be used as freezing, the purpose of refrigeration and heating, on the one hand, make the refrigeration of the food and so on of processing, kinds of goods freezing and heating can be respectively between its delivery period in refrigeration, be kept at simultaneously in the same vehicle under the freezing and heated state, on the other hand, make again such as artistic products, domestic animal and other animal, the plant of flowers and so on, biological products and various other kinds of goods that comprise the electronics package of quartz conductor etc., between its delivery period, can keep the temperature and humidity scope of being scheduled to for a long time, and not worry that it is rotten.
Nearest sales trend is characteristics with the marketing method of " wide in variety but quantity is few ", and the state that makes kinds of goods refrigeration, freezing and heating the remain on requirement respectively chance of transporting and paying of getting off has increased greatly.
Traditionally, kinds of goods refrigeration, freezing and heating transport with custom-designed vehicle respectively.But, consider cost of transportation and other variety of issue of intolerable traffic jam, increase, an urgent demand develops a kind of multi-functional lorry or van-type bogie, so that transport effectively.
When transporting the artistic products of drawing and so on, not only requirement can prevent that it is subjected to car impact or vibrates caused damage, but also requires can remain on when it transports predetermined temperature and humidity scope.
Except that artistic products, also have various kinds of goods, when transporting, it must remain on predetermined temperature and humidity level, for example domestic animal and other animal, as the plant of flowers and so on, biological products, and comprise semi-conductive electronics package.
Given this plant requirement, the inventor constantly observes temperature in the storeroom of vehicle and during transportation how to be able to relative ambient temperature and to control, find, with regard to the food of processing, in each season, the range of temperature of the relative ambient temperature that can control is (25 ℃)+(+75 ℃)=100 ℃.In addition, also find, be-25 ℃ to+25 ℃ and+75 ℃ to+25 ℃ by making cryogenic storage system and heating system control its range of temperatures respectively, just the effect that can obtain to require.
Therefore, can make freezing, cold storage plant and heating arrangement and control setup separately carry out operational contact, be in top described scope with the control temperature.
That main purpose of the present invention is to carry out in same vehicle is freezing, refrigeration and heating operation, and transportation can more effectively be carried out with lower cost.
Above-mentioned purpose can realize by the present invention, according to the present invention, a kind of cabin that is attached to freezing on the vehicle/refrigeration and heating in order to carry out, it is characterized in that, this vehicle configuration has or mounting has a cabin, leading portion in the cabin is provided with the Machine Room, wherein accommodate freezing, cold storage plant and control mechanism with matching, humidity control apparatus and control mechanism with matching and heating arrangement and control mechanism with matching from top to bottom in order, one or more storerooms can be set selectively in this back, Machine Room.
Describe concrete structure of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail:
Fig. 1 illustrates the structure as the cabin of freezing, refrigeration and heating purposes that is combined on the vehicle;
Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein the cabin is to be positioned on the lorry body;
Fig. 3 illustrates another kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein the cabin is to be positioned on the lorry body;
Fig. 4 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein the cabin is to be positioned on the four-wheel light-duty truck railway carriage;
Fig. 5 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein the cabin is to be positioned on unit body formula (monobox) automobile;
Fig. 6 illustrates another kind of again embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, label 1 indicates vehicle body.Label 2 indicates the Machine Room, the control mechanism 6 that freezing, cold storage plant 3 and control mechanism with matching 4, humidity control apparatus 5 wherein is housed and cooperates with it, and heating arrangement 7 and control mechanism with matching 8, they are configuration from top to bottom in this order.Label 9 indicates configuration or is positioned in the storeroom of 2 back, above-mentioned Machine Room, can be single or multiple according to particular requirement.Label 10 indicates the door of selected number on the storeroom.The ceramic odor removal that label 11 indicates on the inwall that is installed in each storeroom.Label 12 indicates operator's compartment.Label 13 indicates railway carriage.Label 14 indicates hood (hood).Label 15 indicates the cabin of so-called unit body formula automobile.
Of the present invention freezing/refrigeration/heating cabin adopts structure as described above, when accommodating the kinds of goods of freezing or refrigeration in the storeroom 9, actuate control mechanism 4 and start freezing/cold storage plant 3, make cold air stream can be from the Machine Room 2 supply with above-mentioned storeroom 9, making room temperature can be conditioned and remain in the predetermined range of temperatures (be-5 ℃ to-25 ℃ for freezing, be-5 ℃ to+20 ℃ for refrigeration).When having the kinds of goods of heating in the storeroom 9, actuate control mechanism 8 and start heating arrangement 7, make hot blast can be from the Machine Room 2 be supplied to storeroom 9, make room temperature can be conditioned and remain in the preset range (63 ℃ to 68 ℃).Meanwhile, actuate control mechanism 6 and start humidity control apparatus 5, indoor humidity can be conditioned and remain in the preset range.
Under the situation that does not exceed scope of the present invention, a plurality of storerooms can be set, to remain on the different temperature.For example, when requiring that a storeroom 9 is remained on frozen state, and another storeroom is remained on heated condition, can start freezing, the cold storage plant 3 and the heating arrangement 7 that are configured in the Machine Room 2 respectively, make above-mentioned freezing, 3 pairs of above-mentioned storerooms 9 supply cold air streams of cold storage plant, so that this storeroom 9 is remained on the frozen state of requirement, and make 7 pairs of above-mentioned another storerooms 9 of above-mentioned heating arrangement supply with hot blasts, this storeroom 9 is remained on the heated condition of requirement.
When transportation resembles the artistic products of drawing and so on, not only require to prevent that it from being impacted or vibrating the damage that is caused, also require to prevent it because distortion, pigment that temperature and/or humidity variation are caused peel off or the like.According to the present invention,, just can satisfy above-mentioned these requirements by during transportation this artistic products are remained on the state of best temperature and humidity etc. in storeroom.
Many kinds of objects are arranged, when it transports, must remain in the predetermined temperature and humidity scope, for example domestic animal and other animal, the plant that resembles flowers and so on, biological products and resemble quartz conductor and the electronics package of its like parts and so on.According to the present invention,, can also satisfy above-mentioned these requirements by during transportation these objects are remained on the state of best temperature and humidity etc. in storeroom.
The present invention can also be by implementing to variety of way shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 2.Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of modified example, wherein, comes mounting Machine Room 2 and storeroom 9 with the part of lorry body 13, comes the common kinds of goods of mounting with the remainder of railway carriage 13.Fig. 3 illustrates another kind of modified example, and lorry body 13 is wherein uploaded and is equipped with Machine Room 2 and a pair of storeroom 9.Fig. 4 illustrates another modified example, and wherein the railway carriage 13 of four-wheel light-duty truck is uploaded and is equipped with Machine Room 2 and storeroom 9.Fig. 5 illustrates another modified example of the present invention, and wherein, the cabin 15 of unit body formula automobile contains and is equipped with Machine Room 2 and storeroom 9.At last, Fig. 6 illustrates another kind of again modified example of the present invention, and wherein, vehicle body 1 disposes paired Machine Room 2 and double-type storeroom 9.
According to the present invention, each storeroom 9 wall (for example top board) within it is provided with ceramic odor removal 11, with the absorption niff, thereby the food that is placed in the storeroom 9 is carried out deodorizing.
Should be appreciated that used " configuration " vocabulary shows that Machine Room 2 and storeroom 9 are situations about being directly installed on the vehicle body here, and " mounting " vocabulary shows that Machine Room 2 and storeroom 9 are situations about being placed on the lorry body.
The following describes example.
Disposing its capacity on the vehicle body of four tons of lorries is 20M
3Storeroom.The temperature of freezing/cold storage plant is set at-25 ℃ to+25 ℃ for refrigeration operation, and (latent heat is 4000 Kcal/h, 4640W) to be set at-5 ℃ to+25 ℃ for refrigeration operation.Adopt a forced air-cooling cross radiating gill coil to be used as evaporator, use an induced ventilation cross radiating gill coil and an automatic TXV Thermal Expansion Valve to carry out temperature control.Use hot gas formula defogger to come frozen state is defrosted, use termination cyclic method defogger to come freezing state is defrosted.The form of heating arrangement is, the motor cooling system conditioner part of guiding automobile radiators into is diverted in the evaporator, makes it by the heating of this evaporator (the Japanese Utility Model patent application that its details is documented in No. 1965646, the Japanese Utility Model patent application submitted to based on the applicant discloses among the text No.31126/1992).Humidity control apparatus uses commercially available current version humidity control apparatus.The time that requirement is carried out in all freezing, refrigerations, heating and humidification operation satisfactorily.
Easy to understand from the fwd explanation, the present invention makes freezing kinds of goods, refrigeration kinds of goods and heating kinds of goods can transport in same vehicle under its state that requires separately simultaneously, thereby can improve marketing efficiency with the expense of corresponding minimizing, this is because disposed the cabin in vehicle, perhaps on the railway carriage of vehicle mounting the cabin, in the leading portion in this cabin, be provided with the Machine Room, wherein accommodate freezing from top to bottom in order, cold storage plant and control mechanism with matching, humidity control apparatus and control mechanism with matching, and heating arrangement and control mechanism with matching, and one or more storeroom can be set selectively in the back of this Machine Room.
In addition, the present invention is provided with ceramic deodoriser in each storeroom, therefore makes food deodorizing effectively during transportation, thereby can pay with its intrinsic quality.
In addition, according to the present invention, except the food of processing, artistic products, domestic animal and other animal, the plant that resembles flowers and so on, biological products and comprise quartz conductor and the electronics package of other element, between its delivery period, also can both remain within certain temperature and the certain humidity scope.
Claims (2)
- One kind be attached to freezing on the vehicle in order to carry out/refrigeration and the heating the cabin, it is characterized in that, this vehicle configuration has or mounting has a cabin, leading portion in the cabin is provided with the Machine Room, wherein accommodate freezing, cold storage plant and control mechanism with matching, humidity control apparatus and control mechanism with matching and heating arrangement and control mechanism with matching from top to bottom in order, one or more storerooms can be set selectively in this back, Machine Room.
- 2. cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each described storeroom comprises a ceramic deodoriser that is installed on its inwall.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP150705/94 | 1994-05-28 | ||
| JP15070594A JPH07324852A (en) | 1994-05-28 | 1994-05-28 | On-vehicle cold storage and warming cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1119600A true CN1119600A (en) | 1996-04-03 |
Family
ID=15502618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95103422 Pending CN1119600A (en) | 1994-05-28 | 1995-04-13 | Cabin incorporated in vehicle serving for freezing/refrigerating purpose as well as heating purpose |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07324852A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1119600A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102837634A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 郑州凯雪冷气设备有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted refrigeration carriage with three-temperature areas |
| CN109891169A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-06-14 | 创新通能源有限公司 | Cold-preserving container, cold-preserving container management system and cold insulation program |
| CN109906163A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-06-18 | 超越工程责任有限公司 | Oven for transporting food, in particular mountable on a motorcycle or the like |
| CN112659857A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Humidification structure of electronic commerce product transport vechicle |
| CN112793500A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 南京傲白雪商贸有限公司 | Fresh food transportation vehicle |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103496336B (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-10-21 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Between a kind of food inspection mobile working for Site Detection |
| CN107627946A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 东莞职业技术学院 | Cold antistaling beef transport vehicle based on controlled atmospheric packing |
| CN107599946A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-19 | 东莞职业技术学院 | Bay scallop refrigerating transport vehicle based on gas control packaging |
| CN113294931A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-24 | 湖北省齐星汽车车身股份有限公司 | Semiconductor refrigerating device and system for refrigerating and heat-preserving compartment |
| JP7011875B1 (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2022-01-27 | 株式会社Yes | Food sales equipment |
-
1994
- 1994-05-28 JP JP15070594A patent/JPH07324852A/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-04-13 CN CN 95103422 patent/CN1119600A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102837634A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 郑州凯雪冷气设备有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted refrigeration carriage with three-temperature areas |
| CN102837634B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-01-21 | 郑州凯雪冷链股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted refrigeration carriage with three-temperature areas |
| CN109906163A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-06-18 | 超越工程责任有限公司 | Oven for transporting food, in particular mountable on a motorcycle or the like |
| CN109906163B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2024-03-22 | 超越工程责任有限公司 | Oven for transporting food products, in particular mountable on a motorcycle or the like |
| CN109891169A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-06-14 | 创新通能源有限公司 | Cold-preserving container, cold-preserving container management system and cold insulation program |
| CN109891169B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2021-09-17 | 创新通能源有限公司 | Cold insulation container, cold insulation container management system, and cold insulation program |
| CN112793500A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 南京傲白雪商贸有限公司 | Fresh food transportation vehicle |
| CN112659857A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Humidification structure of electronic commerce product transport vechicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07324852A (en) | 1995-12-12 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |