CN111958784A - Manufacturing model of assembled building wallboard and using method - Google Patents
Manufacturing model of assembled building wallboard and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111958784A CN111958784A CN202010867788.1A CN202010867788A CN111958784A CN 111958784 A CN111958784 A CN 111958784A CN 202010867788 A CN202010867788 A CN 202010867788A CN 111958784 A CN111958784 A CN 111958784A
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- plate
- fixing
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- block
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/22—Moulds for making units for prefabricated buildings, i.e. units each comprising an important section of at least two limiting planes of a room or space, e.g. cells; Moulds for making prefabricated stair units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing model and a using method of an assembly type building wallboard, comprising two maintenance units which are arranged in parallel, wherein two ends of the two maintenance units are respectively fixedly provided with a corner connecting unit and correspond to each other, and a plurality of side edge units are fixed between every two corresponding corner connecting units; the outer side of the maintenance unit is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the maintenance unit is provided with a maintenance plate provided with a plurality of maintenance holes; the top of the inner side of the maintenance unit is rotatably connected with a sealing baffle; the side unit outside opening, the inboard is the face and is equipped with a plurality of vertical bar form logical grooves. According to the invention, through the design of the assembly structure, the weight of a single model is reduced, two workers can easily carry the model in a short distance without the help of transportation equipment, the time for waiting for a crown block or other transportation equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering production equipment, in particular to a manufacturing model of an assembly type building wallboard and a using method of the manufacturing model.
Background
In recent years, the country vigorously develops assembly type buildings, wherein the application of an assembly type integral reinforced concrete shear wall structure system is the most extensive, after the factory processing and maintenance are completed, the prefabricated structure is transported to the site for installation and connection to realize the equal cast-in-place, at present, a manufacturing model is needed when the prefabricated building wallboard is regenerated, the model is mostly assembled by channel steel, but the manufacturing model of the existing prefabricated building wallboard, the weight is heavy, the worker needs to carry the model by means of the auxiliary transportation of the overhead traveling crane or other transportation equipment in the process of assembling the model, the running speed of the ordinary overhead traveling crane is slow, the working efficiency is greatly influenced, in addition, the fabricated building wallboard needs to be put into a curing oven for steam curing, but only the upper surface is exposed to the air during curing, so that the maintenance time needs longer time, and further the production time of the assembled building wallboard is prolonged. Therefore, there is a need for a method of modeling and using fabricated building panels to address this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a manufacturing model of an assembly type building wallboard, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the manufacturing model of the assembly type building wallboard is heavy in weight, workers need to assist in carrying in the model assembling process by means of a crown block or other transportation equipment, and the working efficiency is greatly influenced due to the fact that the running speed of a common crown block is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a manufacturing model of an assembly type building wallboard, which is characterized by comprising two maintenance units arranged in parallel, wherein two ends of each maintenance unit are fixedly provided with corner connecting units, the corner connecting units at the two ends of the two maintenance units respectively correspond to each other, and a plurality of fixedly connected side edge units are fixedly arranged between every two corresponding corner connecting units; the maintenance unit is of a cuboid structure, the outer side of the maintenance unit is open, the inner side of the maintenance unit is provided with a maintenance plate, and a plurality of maintenance holes are uniformly formed in the maintenance plate; the top of the maintenance plate on the inner side of the maintenance unit is rotatably connected with a sealing baffle, and the length and the width of the sealing baffle are matched with those of the maintenance plate; the side unit is of a cuboid structure, the outer side of the side unit is open, the inner side of the side unit is a plate surface, and a plurality of vertical strip-shaped through grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side of the side unit.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the top of the baffle are respectively fixed with a fixed shell, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed shell, and a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; a compression spring is arranged at one end of the sliding block inside the sliding groove, and the upper end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a rotating pull rod; a rotating groove is formed in the sliding block, a rotating block matched with the rotating groove is fixed at the lower end of the rotating pull rod, and the rotating block is located in the rotating groove and is in clearance fit with the rotating groove; the upper end of the fixed shell is provided with a limiting through hole, and the rotating pull rod penetrates through the limiting through hole and is in clearance fit with the limiting through hole; and L-shaped check blocks are respectively fixed at positions corresponding to the two fixed shells on the two sides of the top of the maintenance unit, and the other end of the rotating pull rod is positioned at one side of the L-shaped check block and is positioned at one side far away from the fixed shells.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the corner connecting unit comprises an upper corner plate and a lower corner plate which are arranged up and down; second lower inserting plates are fixed at the upper parts of the two ends of the lower corner plate and between the lower corner plate and the upper corner plate, second upper inserting plates are fixed at the lower parts of the two ends of the upper corner plate and between the lower corner plate and the upper corner plate, and one side of each second lower inserting plate is tightly attached to one side of each second upper inserting plate; and a second lower side baffle is fixed at the upper end of one side of the lower angle plate, a second upper side baffle corresponding to the second lower side baffle is fixed at the lower end of one side of the upper angle plate, and the upper end of the second lower side baffle is tightly attached to the lower end of the second upper side baffle.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the side unit comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate which are arranged up and down and are connected and fixed through a C-shaped connecting block; the upper parts of two ends of the lower fixing plate and the position between the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are respectively fixed with a first lower inserting plate, the lower parts of two ends of the upper fixing plate and the position between the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are respectively fixed with a first upper inserting plate, and one side of the first lower inserting plate is tightly attached to one side of the first upper inserting plate; a first lower baffle is fixed at the upper end of one side of the lower fixed plate, a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end of the first lower baffle, a first upper baffle matched with the first lower baffle is fixed at the lower end of one side of the upper fixed plate, a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves corresponding to the lower U-shaped grooves in the first lower baffle are formed in the lower end of the first upper baffle, the upper end of the first lower baffle is tightly attached to the lower end of the first upper baffle, and each lower U-shaped groove and the corresponding upper U-shaped groove form each vertical strip-shaped through groove; the C-shaped connecting block is positioned between the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped connecting block are respectively attached to the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate and are respectively connected and fixed with the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate through screws.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the present invention, two ends of the top end of the upper fixing plate are both fixed with first stabilizing blocks, two ends of the upper end of the upper corner plate are both fixed with second stabilizing blocks, two first stabilizing through holes are respectively formed in the first stabilizing blocks, two second stabilizing through holes corresponding to the first stabilizing through holes are respectively formed in the second stabilizing blocks, a stabilizing rod is respectively arranged in each corresponding first stabilizing through hole and each corresponding second stabilizing through hole of each first stabilizing block and each second stabilizing block, and two ends of each stabilizing rod are respectively sleeved with a blocking ring.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, two pulling handles are fixed on one side of the upper end of the blocking plate and positioned between the two fixed shells.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, both ends of the top of the maintenance unit are respectively fixed with a third stabilizing block matched with the second stabilizing block on the upper angle plate, and the upper end of the joint of the maintenance unit and the upper angle plate is sleeved with a second fixing clamp block; a second fixing groove is formed in the second fixing clamping block, and the second stabilizing block and the third stabilizing block are located in the second fixing groove; first anti-skidding line has all been seted up to the both sides of second fixed clamp splice.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the joints between the adjacent side units and the corner connecting units are respectively connected and fixed through first fixing clamping blocks; a first fixing groove is formed in the first fixing clamping block, and second anti-skidding threads are formed in two sides of the first fixing clamping block; two first lower inserting plates and first upper inserting plates of a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate at the joint between adjacent side edge units are positioned in a first fixing groove of one first fixing clamping block and are fixed through the first fixing groove; and the first lower inserting plate, the first upper inserting plate, the second lower inserting plate and the second upper inserting plate of the lower fixing plate, the upper fixing plate, the lower angle plate and the upper angle plate at the joint between the adjacent side edge unit and the corner connecting unit are all positioned in a first fixing groove of a first fixing clamping block and are fixed through the first fixing groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the first lower inserting plate, the first lower side baffle plate and the lower fixing plate are fixed by welding; the first upper inserting plate, the first upper side baffle and the upper fixing plate are fixed through welding; and the second lower inserting plate, the second lower side baffle and the lower corner plate are fixed by welding, and the second upper inserting plate, the second upper side baffle and the upper corner plate are fixed by welding.
The other technical scheme for solving the technical problem of the invention is as follows:
the use method of the manufacturing model of the assembly type building wallboard in the technical scheme comprises the following steps:
s1: placing a proper amount of lower fixing plates and upper fixing plates on a movable plate for production according to production size requirements, fixing the lower fixing plates and the upper fixing plates through the matching of C-shaped connecting blocks, and fixing the two lower fixing plates and the upper fixing plates through assembling first fixing clamping blocks to complete the assembly of the lower fixing plates and the upper fixing plates;
s2: placing the lower corner plate and the upper corner plate on a movable plate for production and at two ends of the lower fixed plates and the upper fixed plates, completing fixation through the matching of the stabilizer bar and the barrier ring, and fixing the lower fixed plates, the upper fixed plates, the lower corner plates and the upper corner plates through the first fixed clamping blocks;
s3: the maintenance unit is placed on the movable plate for production and between the two lower corner plates and the upper corner plate, and the maintenance unit is fixed with the lower corner plates and the upper corner plates through the cooperation of the second fixing clamp blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the design of the assembly structure, the device reduces the weight of a single model, two workers can easily carry the model in a short distance without the help of transportation equipment, the time for waiting for a crown block or other transportation equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, through the design of the maintenance structure, the fixed shell is matched with the sliding block and the rotating pull rod in a structure, so that the sealing baffle can be lifted and fixed before maintenance, the contact surface of the wallboard and steam is enlarged through the maintenance hole and the vertical strip-shaped through groove during maintenance, the maintenance effect is better, the maintenance time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of a coupling structure of a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the lower gusset and the upper gusset of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the connection of the lower gusset and the upper gusset of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of the maintenance unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a structural side view of the overall structure of the maintenance unit of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a structural sectional view showing the overall structure of the maintenance unit of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first top insert plate of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the first top insert plate of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a coupling structure of a sliding block and a rotating lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a side view of the first stationary jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a side view of a second retaining clip of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a bottom view of the first stationary jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a bottom view of the second retaining clip of the present invention;
in the figure: 100. a maintenance unit; 200. a corner connection unit; 300. a side unit; 1. maintaining the plates; 2. a lower corner plate; 3. an upper corner plate; 4. a lower fixing plate; 5. an upper fixing plate; 6. a C-shaped connecting block; 7. a first lower board; 8. a first upper board; 9. a first stabilization block; 10. a lower U-shaped groove; 11. an upper U-shaped groove; 12. a second lower board; 13. a second upper plug board; 14. a second stabilization block; 15. a third stabilization block; 16. sealing a baffle plate; 17. fixing the housing; 18. a sliding groove; 19. a slider; 20. a compression spring; 21. rotating the pull rod; 22. an L-shaped stop block; 23. a limiting through hole; 24. pulling the handle; 25. rotating the block; 26. a rotating groove; 27. a first fixed clamp block; 28. a second fixed clamp block; 29. a first fixing groove; 30. a second fixing groove; 31. a first anti-skid pattern; 32. a second anti-skid pattern; 33. a second stabilizing via; 34. a first stabilizing via; 35. a stabilizer bar; 36. a blocking ring; 37. a first lower baffle; 38. a first upper baffle; 39. a second lower baffle; 40. a second upper baffle; 41. maintaining the through hole; 42. vertical bar through groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 17, the manufacturing model of the assembled building wall panel of the present invention includes two maintenance units 100 arranged in parallel, two ends of each maintenance unit 100 are fixedly provided with corner connection units 200, the corner connection units 200 at two ends of the two maintenance units 100 respectively correspond to each other, and a plurality of fixedly connected side edge units 300 are fixedly arranged between each two corresponding corner connection units 200; the maintenance unit 100 is in a cuboid structure, the outer side of the maintenance unit is open, the inner side of the maintenance unit is provided with a maintenance plate 1, and a plurality of maintenance holes 41 are uniformly formed in the maintenance plate 1; the top of the maintenance plate 1 at the inner side of the maintenance unit 100 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 16, and the length and the width of the baffle plate 16 are matched with those of the maintenance plate 1; the side unit 300 is a rectangular structure, and has an open outer side and an inner side that is a plate surface and is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical bar-shaped through grooves 42.
In this embodiment, two sides of the top of the blocking plate 16 are respectively fixed with a fixed housing 17, a sliding groove 18 is formed inside the fixed housing 17, and a sliding block 19 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 18; a compression spring 20 is arranged at one end of the sliding block 19 in the sliding groove 18, and the upper end of the sliding block 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating pull rod 21; a rotating groove 26 is formed in the sliding block 19, a rotating block 25 matched with the rotating groove 26 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating pull rod 21, and the rotating block 25 is located in the rotating groove 26 and is in clearance fit with the rotating groove 26; the upper end of the fixed shell 17 is provided with a limiting through hole 23, and the rotating pull rod 21 penetrates through the limiting through hole 23 and is in clearance fit with the limiting through hole 23; l-shaped stoppers 22 are fixed at positions corresponding to the two fixed housings 17 on both sides of the top of the maintenance unit 100, respectively, and the other end of the rotating rod 21 is located at one side of the L-shaped stoppers 22 and at one side far away from the fixed housings 17.
In this embodiment, the corner connection unit 200 includes an upper corner plate 3 and a lower corner plate 2 which are arranged up and down; second lower inserting plates 12 are fixed to the upper portions of the two ends of the lower corner plate 2 and located between the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3, second upper inserting plates 13 are fixed to the lower portions of the two ends of the upper corner plate 3 and located between the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3, and one sides of the second lower inserting plates 12 are tightly attached to one sides of the second upper inserting plates 13; a second lower baffle 39 is fixed to the upper end of the lower gusset 2, a second upper baffle 40 corresponding to the second lower baffle 39 is fixed to the lower end of the upper gusset 3, and the upper end of the second lower baffle 39 is closely attached to the lower end of the second upper baffle 40.
In this embodiment, the side unit 300 includes an upper fixing plate 5 and a lower fixing plate 4 which are vertically disposed and are connected and fixed by a C-shaped connecting block 6; a first lower inserting plate 7 is fixed on the upper part of each of two ends of the lower fixing plate 4 and between the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5, a first upper inserting plate 8 is fixed on the lower part of each of two ends of the upper fixing plate 5 and between the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5, and one side of the first lower inserting plate 7 is tightly attached to one side of the first upper inserting plate 8; a first lower baffle 37 is fixed at the upper end of one side of the lower fixing plate 4, a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves 10 are formed in the upper end of the first lower baffle 37, a first upper baffle 38 matched with the first lower baffle 37 is fixed at the lower end of one side of the upper fixing plate 5, a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves 11 corresponding to the lower U-shaped grooves 10 on the first lower baffle 37 are formed in the lower end of the first upper baffle 38, the upper end of the first lower baffle 37 is tightly attached to the lower end of the first upper baffle 38, and each lower U-shaped groove 10 and the corresponding upper U-shaped groove 11 form each vertical strip-shaped through groove 42; the C-shaped connecting block 6 is positioned between the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5, and the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped connecting block are respectively attached to the upper fixing plate 5 and the lower fixing plate 4 and are respectively connected and fixed with the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5 through screws.
In this embodiment, a first stabilizing block 9 is fixed at both ends of the top end of the upper fixing plate 5, a second stabilizing block 14 is fixed at both ends of the upper end of the upper angle plate 3, two first stabilizing through holes 34 are formed in the first stabilizing block 9, two second stabilizing through holes 33 corresponding to the first stabilizing through holes 34 are formed in the second stabilizing block 14, a stabilizing rod 35 is disposed in each of the corresponding first and second stabilizing through holes 34, 33 of each of the first stabilizing block 9 and the second stabilizing block 14, and a stop ring 36 is sleeved at both ends of each stabilizing rod 35.
In this embodiment, the two pulling handles 24 are fixed on one side of the upper end of the blocking plate 16 and between the two fixed shells 17, so that the blocking plate 16 can be conveniently pulled by the pulling handles 24, and the blocking plate 16 can be more conveniently lifted and fixed.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the top of the maintenance unit 100 are respectively fixed with a third stabilizing block 15 adapted to the second stabilizing block 14 on the upper corner plate 3, and the upper end of the joint of the maintenance unit 100 and the upper corner plate 3 is sleeved with a second fixing clamp block 28; a second fixing groove 30 is formed in the second fixing clamp block 28, so that the maintenance plate 1, the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3 can be conveniently fixed through the second fixing clamp block 28, the maintenance plate 1, the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3 are prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, and the firmness of the connection part of the model is improved; the second stabilizing block 14 and the third stabilizing block 15 are positioned inside the second fixing groove 30; first anti-skidding line 31 has all been seted up to the both sides of second fixed clamp splice 28, is convenient for increase the frictional force of second fixed clamp splice 28 both sides through first anti-skidding line 31, makes second fixed clamp splice 28 more convenient when the installation of taking or dismantling.
In this embodiment, the joints between the adjacent side units 300 and the corner connecting units 200 are respectively fixed by the first fixing clamp blocks 27; the first fixing clamping block 27 is internally provided with a first fixing groove 29, two sides of the first fixing clamping block are provided with second anti-skidding threads 32, and the friction force on the two sides of the first fixing clamping block 27 is increased through the second anti-skidding threads 32, so that the first fixing clamping block 27 is more convenient to take, mount or dismount; the two first lower insertion plates 7 and the first upper insertion plates 8 of the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5 at the connection between the adjacent side units 300 are positioned inside the first fixing groove 29 of one first fixing clamping block 27 and fixed through the first fixing groove 29; the first lower insert plate 7, the first upper insert plate 8, the second lower insert plate 12 and the second upper insert plate 13 of the lower fixing plate 4, the upper fixing plate 5, the lower insert plate 2 and the upper insert plate 3 at the connection position between the adjacent side edge unit 300 and the corner connecting unit 200 are all positioned inside the first fixing groove 29 of one first fixing clamping block 27 and fixed through the first fixing groove 29. In this embodiment, fix bottom plate 4 and upper fixed plate 5 and fix bottom plate 4, upper fixed plate 5, bottom gusset 2 and top gusset 3 through first fixed clamp splice 27, avoided bottom plate 4 and upper fixed plate 5 and bottom plate 4, upper fixed plate 5, bottom gusset 2 and top gusset 3 to take place the removal of horizontal direction, increased the firmness of model junction.
In this embodiment, the first lower insert plate 7 and the first lower baffle 37 are fixed to the lower fixing plate 4 by welding; the first upper inserting plate 8 and the first upper side baffle plate 38 are fixed with the upper fixing plate 5 through welding; the second lower inserting plate 12 and the second lower side baffle 39 are fixed with the lower angle plate 2 by welding, and the second upper inserting plate 13 and the second upper side baffle 40 are fixed with the upper angle plate 3 by welding; in the embodiment, the welding fixing mode among the parts can be arc welding, the arc welding is the most widely applied welding method in industrial production, the principle of the arc welding is that heat generated by arc discharge (commonly called arc combustion) is utilized to mutually melt a welding rod and a workpiece and form a welding line after condensation, so that a welding process of a firm joint is obtained, when low-carbon steel or low-alloy steel is welded by the arc welding, the temperature of the central part of an arc can reach 6000-8000 ℃, and the temperature of two electrodes can reach 2400-2600 ℃.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 17, the method for using the fabricated building wallboard model of the embodiment 1 includes the following steps:
firstly, placing a proper amount of lower fixing plates 4 and upper fixing plates 5 on a movable plate for production according to production size requirements, fixing the lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5 through the matching of C-shaped connecting blocks 6, and fixing the two lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5 through assembling first fixing clamping blocks 27 to complete the assembly of the lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5;
secondly, placing the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3 on a movable plate for production and at two ends of a plurality of lower fixed plates 4 and upper fixed plates 5, completing fixation through the matching of the stabilizer bars 35 and the stop rings 36, and fixing the lower fixed plates 4, the upper fixed plates 5, the lower corner plates 2 and the upper corner plates 3 through the first fixed clamping blocks 27;
thirdly, the maintenance unit 100 is placed on the movable plate for production and between the two lower corner plates 2 and the upper corner plate 3, and the maintenance unit 100 is fixed with the lower corner plates 2 and the upper corner plate 3 through the cooperation of the second fixing clamp blocks 28.
The working principle is as follows: when the fixing device is used, a proper amount of lower fixing plates 4 and upper fixing plates 5 are placed on a movable plate for production according to production size requirements for assembly, the upper fixing plates 5 at the upper ends of the C-shaped connecting blocks 6 are fixed through screws, the lower ends of the C-shaped connecting blocks 6 are fixed with the lower fixing plates 4 through screws, the first fixing clamping blocks 27 are inserted into the joints of the two lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5, the lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5 are fixed in an auxiliary mode through the first fixing clamping blocks 27, reinforcing steel bars are fixed in a positioning mode through vertical strip-shaped through grooves 42 formed by the lower U-shaped grooves 10 and the upper U-shaped grooves 11, the lower corner plates 2 and the upper corner plates 3 are placed on the movable plate for production for assembly, the lower corner plates 2 and the upper corner plates 3 are placed at two ends of the plurality of lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing plates 5, and the lower fixing plates 4 and the upper fixing, The joint of the upper fixing plate 5, the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3 is fixed by the first fixing clamp block 27, the lower fixing plate 4, the upper fixing plate 5, the lower corner plate 2 and the upper corner plate 3 are fixed by the stabilizer bar 35 inserted into the second stabilizing through hole 33 and the first stabilizing through hole 34, the lower corner plate 2, the upper corner plate 3, the lower fixing plate 4 and the upper fixing plate 5 are fixed again by the stabilizer bar 35, the barrier ring 36 is sleeved at the two ends of the stabilizer bar 35 to fix the stabilizer bar 35, finally the maintenance unit 100 is placed on a movable plate for production to be assembled, the second fixing clamp block 28 is sleeved at the upper end of the joint of the maintenance unit 100 and the upper corner plate 3 to fix the maintenance unit 100, the installation and fixation of the whole model is completed, the device reduces the weight of a single model by the design of an assembling structure, two workers can easily carry at a short distance without the help of transportation equipment, the waiting time of the overhead travelling crane or other transportation equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
when the maintenance through hole 41 needs to be plugged in grouting, the rotating pull rod 21 is pulled to enable the rotating pull rod 21 to move towards the direction of the pulling handle 24, the sliding block 19 is driven to move along with the rotating pull rod 21, the rotating pull rod 21 is separated from the L-shaped stop block 22, the blocking of the sealing baffle 16 is lost, the sealing baffle 16 can be turned over and put down to plug the first fixing clamp block 27, after the rotating pull rod 21 is pulled to leave the L-shaped stop block 22, the rotating pull rod 21 is rotated to enable the other end of the rotating pull rod 21 to rotate the direction of the pulling handle 24, and the phenomenon that the sealing baffle 16 cannot be put down due to the fact that the rotating pull rod 21 touches the upper end of the maintenance unit 100 when the sealing baffle 16 is turned over is avoided;
before maintenance, the sealing baffle plate 16 is overturned and lifted by the pulling handle 24, so that the sealing of the maintenance through hole 41 is opened, the rotating pull rod 21 is pulled to drive the sliding block 19 to move towards the pulling handle 24, then the rotating pull rod 21 is rotated to make the other end of the rotating pull rod 21 contact with the L-shaped stop block 22, the sealing baffle plate 16 is fixed by the stop of the L-shaped stop block 22, the sliding block 19 is continuously applied with a force far away from the pulling handle 24 through the elastic deformation of the compression spring 20, the sliding block 19 is prevented from moving after being fixed, through the design of the maintenance structure, the sealing baffle plate 16 can be lifted and fixed by the fixing shell 17 and the structural matching of the sliding block 19 and the rotating pull rod 21, the contact surface of the wallboard and steam is enlarged during maintenance, the maintenance effect is better, the maintenance time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A manufacturing model of an assembly type building wallboard is characterized by comprising two maintenance units (100) which are arranged in parallel, wherein two ends of each maintenance unit (100) are fixedly provided with corner connecting units (200), the corner connecting units (200) at the two ends of the two maintenance units (100) respectively correspond to each other, and a plurality of fixedly connected side edge units (300) are fixedly arranged between every two corresponding corner connecting units (200); the maintenance unit (100) is of a cuboid structure, the outer side of the maintenance unit is open, the inner side of the maintenance unit is provided with a maintenance plate (1), and a plurality of maintenance holes (41) are uniformly formed in the maintenance plate (1); the top of the maintenance plate (1) on the inner side of the maintenance unit (100) is rotatably connected with a sealing baffle plate (16), and the length and the width of the sealing baffle plate (16) are matched with those of the maintenance plate (1); the side unit (300) is of a cuboid structure, the outer side of the side unit is open, the inner side of the side unit is a plate surface, and a plurality of vertical strip-shaped through grooves (42) are uniformly formed in the inner side of the side unit.
2. The manufacturing model of the assembly type building wallboard according to claim 1, wherein fixed shells (17) are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the blocking plate (16), a sliding groove (18) is formed in each fixed shell (17), and a sliding block (19) is connected in each sliding groove (18) in a sliding manner; a compression spring (20) is arranged at one end of the sliding block (19) in the sliding groove (18), and the upper end of the sliding block (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating pull rod (21); a rotating groove (26) is formed in the sliding block (19), a rotating block (25) matched with the rotating groove (26) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating pull rod (21), and the rotating block (25) is located in the rotating groove (26) and is in clearance fit with the rotating groove (26); the upper end of the fixed shell (17) is provided with a limiting through hole (23), and the rotating pull rod (21) penetrates through the limiting through hole (23) and is in clearance fit with the limiting through hole (23); l-shaped stop blocks (22) are respectively fixed at positions, corresponding to the two fixed shells (17), of two sides of the top of the maintenance unit (100), and the other end of the rotating pull rod (21) is located on one side of the L-shaped stop blocks (22) and is located on one side far away from the fixed shells (17).
3. The manufacturing model of the assembly type building wall panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the corner connecting unit (200) comprises an upper corner panel (3) and a lower corner panel (2) which are arranged up and down; second lower inserting plates (12) are fixed to the upper portions of the two ends of the lower angle plate (2) and located between the lower angle plate (2) and the upper angle plate (3), second upper inserting plates (13) are fixed to the lower portions of the two ends of the upper angle plate (3) and located between the lower angle plate (2) and the upper angle plate (3), and one side of each second lower inserting plate (12) is tightly attached to one side of each second upper inserting plate (13); a second lower side baffle (39) is fixed at the upper end of one side of the lower angle plate (2), a second upper side baffle (40) corresponding to the second lower side baffle (39) is fixed at the lower end of one side of the upper angle plate (3), and the upper end of the second lower side baffle (39) is tightly attached to the lower end of the second upper side baffle (40).
4. The model for making the assembled building wallboard according to claim 3, wherein the side unit (300) comprises an upper fixing plate (5) and a lower fixing plate (4) which are arranged up and down and are connected and fixed through a C-shaped connecting block (6); a first lower inserting plate (7) is fixed on the upper parts of the two ends of the lower fixing plate (4) and positioned between the lower fixing plate (4) and the upper fixing plate (5), a first upper inserting plate (8) is fixed on the lower parts of the two ends of the upper fixing plate (5) and positioned between the lower fixing plate (4) and the upper fixing plate (5), and one side of the first lower inserting plate (7) is tightly attached to one side of the first upper inserting plate (8); a first lower baffle (37) is fixed at the upper end of one side of the lower fixing plate (4), a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves (10) are formed in the upper end of the first lower baffle (37), a first upper baffle (38) matched with the first lower baffle (37) is fixed at the lower end of one side of the upper fixing plate (5), a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves (11) corresponding to the lower U-shaped grooves (10) on the first lower baffle (37) are formed in the lower end of the first upper baffle (38), the upper end of the first lower baffle (37) is tightly attached to the lower end of the first upper baffle (38), and each vertical strip-shaped through groove (42) is formed by each lower U-shaped groove (10) and the corresponding upper U-shaped groove (11); the C-shaped connecting block (6) is positioned between the lower fixing plate (4) and the upper fixing plate (5), and the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped connecting block are respectively attached to the upper fixing plate (5) and the lower fixing plate (4) and are respectively connected and fixed with the lower fixing plate (4) and the upper fixing plate (5) through screws.
5. The model for manufacturing the assembled building wallboard according to claim 4, wherein a first stabilizing block (9) is fixed at each end of the top end of the upper fixing plate (5), a second stabilizing block (14) is fixed at each end of the upper angle plate (3), two first stabilizing through holes (34) are formed in the first stabilizing block (9), two second stabilizing through holes (33) corresponding to the first stabilizing through holes (34) are formed in the second stabilizing block (14), one stabilizing ring (35) is arranged in each corresponding first and second stabilizing through holes (34, 33) of each first stabilizing block (9) and each corresponding second stabilizing block (14), and a blocking ring (36) is sleeved at each end of each stabilizing ring (35).
6. A model for making prefabricated building panels according to claim 5, wherein two pull handles (24) are fixed on the upper end side of the closure plate (16) between the two fixed shells (17).
7. The model for making the assembled building wallboard according to claim 6, wherein both ends of the top of the maintenance unit (100) are respectively fixed with a third stabilizing block (15) matched with the second stabilizing block (14) on the upper corner plate (3), and the upper end of the joint of the maintenance unit (100) and the upper corner plate (3) is sleeved with a second fixing clamp block (28); a second fixing groove (30) is formed in the second fixing clamping block (28), and the second stabilizing block (14) and the third stabilizing block (15) are located in the second fixing groove (30); first anti-skidding lines (31) are arranged on two sides of the second fixing clamping block (28).
8. The model for making the prefabricated building wall panel as claimed in claim 7, wherein the joints between the adjacent side units (300) and the corner connecting units (200) are respectively fixed by a first fixing clamp block (27); a first fixing groove (29) is formed in the first fixing clamping block (27), and second anti-skidding patterns (32) are formed in two sides of the first fixing clamping block; two first lower insertion plates (7) and first upper insertion plates (8) of a lower fixing plate (4) and an upper fixing plate (5) at the joint between adjacent side units (300) are positioned inside a first fixing groove (29) of one first fixing clamping block (27) and are fixed through the first fixing groove (29); adjacent the joint between the side edge unit (300) and the corner connecting unit (200), the lower fixing plate (4), the upper fixing plate (5), the lower corner plate (2) and the first lower inserting plate (7), the first upper inserting plate (8), the second lower inserting plate (12) and the second upper inserting plate (13) of the upper corner plate (3) are all located in the first fixing groove (29) of the first fixing clamping block (27) and fixed through the first fixing groove (29).
9. The model for making the assembled building wallboard according to claim 8, wherein the first lower inserting plate (7) and the first lower side baffle plate (37) are fixed with the lower fixing plate (4) through welding; the first upper inserting plate (8) and the first upper side baffle (38) are fixed with the upper fixing plate (5) through welding; the second lower inserting plate (12) and the second lower side baffle (39) are fixed with the lower corner plate (2) through welding, and the second upper inserting plate (13) and the second upper side baffle (40) are fixed with the upper corner plate (3) through welding.
10. The method of using a form for the fabrication of an assembly building panel of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: placing a proper amount of lower fixing plates (4) and upper fixing plates (5) on a moving plate for production according to production size requirements, fixing the lower fixing plates (4) and the upper fixing plates (5) through the matching of C-shaped connecting blocks (6), and fixing the two lower fixing plates (4) and the upper fixing plates (5) through assembling first fixing clamping blocks (27) to complete the assembly of the lower fixing plates (4) and the upper fixing plates (5);
s2: placing a lower corner plate (2) and an upper corner plate (3) on a movable plate for production and at two ends of a plurality of lower fixing plates (4) and upper fixing plates (5), completing fixation through the matching of a stabilizer bar (35) and a blocking ring (36), and fixing the lower fixing plates (4), the upper fixing plates (5), the lower corner plates (2) and the upper corner plates (3) through a first fixing clamp block (27);
s3: the maintenance unit (100) is placed on a movable plate for production and between the two lower corner plates (2) and the upper corner plate (3), and the maintenance unit (100) is fixed with the lower corner plates (2) and the upper corner plates (3) through the cooperation of the second fixing clamp blocks (28).
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| CN202010867788.1A CN111958784A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Manufacturing model of assembled building wallboard and using method |
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| CN202010867788.1A CN111958784A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Manufacturing model of assembled building wallboard and using method |
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| WO1996018482A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-20 | Daewoo Hawaii Corporation | Dws system (daewoo multi-room modular construction system) |
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Application publication date: 20201120 |