CN111956436A

CN111956436A - Clinical venous transfusion car

Info

Publication number: CN111956436A
Application number: CN202010928013.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈涓
Original assignee: Chengdu Womens and Childrens Central Hospital
Current assignee: Chengdu Womens and Childrens Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2020-11-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical intravenous infusion vehicle, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the upper end of the outer shell is provided with a functional table, a scanner and a printer are arranged in the functional table, a display is arranged on the functional table, and the upper end of the outer shell is provided with a keyboard; a plurality of drawers are arranged in the outer shell, a power box is arranged at the tail of each drawer, and the motor, the scanner, the printer, the display and the keyboard are all electrically connected with the processor. The scheme is used for managing the medicine for the transfusion of the patient, avoids medical staff from mixing the medicine of the patient, reduces the working strength of the medical staff and simplifies the transfusion process.

Description

Clinical venous transfusion car

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical intravenous infusion vehicle.

Background

With the improvement of national living standard, the number of hospitalization people in hospitals is increased rapidly, which causes the disordered scene that the hospitals are full of patients, and the infusion is large-dose injection liquid which is input into human bodies through intravenous drip and is usually packaged in glass or plastic infusion bottles or bags. When in use, the dripping speed is adjusted by the infusion apparatus, and the infusion solution is continuously and stably injected into the vein to supplement body fluid, electrolyte or nutrient substances. The existing infusion vehicle can not classify the daily medication of each patient, so that the medicines are disordered, medical staff can easily take the wrong medicines, and medical accidents occur.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a clinical intravenous infusion vehicle for preventing wrong infusion of liquid from the source.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a clinical intravenous infusion vehicle, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the upper end of the outer shell is provided with a functional table, a scanner and a printer are arranged in the functional table, a camera of the scanner is arranged on the side surface of the functional table, the side surface of the functional table is provided with a paper outlet of the printer, and the upper end of the functional table is provided with a paper outlet of the printer; a display is arranged on the functional table, and a keyboard is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell; a plurality of drawers are arranged in the outer shell, the upper ends of the drawers are open, the drawers are arranged in drawer openings, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the drawer openings are provided with clapboards;

the tail of the drawer is provided with a power box, a motor is arranged in the power box, a worm wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor, a worm is meshed with the worm wheel, gears are installed at two ends of the worm, two racks are arranged in the drawer opening along the depth direction, the two racks are distributed on two sides of the drawer and fixed on a partition board, the gears and the racks are meshed with each other, and the motor, the scanner, the printer, the display and the keyboard are all electrically connected with a processor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the scheme is used for managing the medicine for the transfusion of the patient, avoids medical staff from mixing the medicine of the patient, reduces the working strength of the medical staff and simplifies the transfusion process. The information of the patient is input through the keyboard and the display, each drawer corresponds to one patient, when the drawer needs to be opened, the information of the patient is input, the drawer is automatically opened, medical workers take the medicines in the drawer for transfusion, the medical workers do not need to specially record the information of the patient and the corresponding medicines, and mistakes are avoided.

The printer is used for printing information label paper of patients, and information of the patients is pasted on corresponding medicines, so that the identification is facilitated. The scanner can scan the bar code carrying the patient information on the wrist belt of the patient, when the medicine needs to be taken, the bar code carrying the patient information is directly scanned by the scanner, and the corresponding drawer is popped up to take the medicine. The motor drives the worm gear to rotate, the gear rolls on the rack to drive the drawer to be drawn out automatically, the movement is stable, the sliding is not easy to occur, and printing paper of the printer is convenient to replace at the paper discharge port.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a clinical intravenous infusion vehicle.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a clinical iv administration cart.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of the power box.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the drawer.

The automatic paper feeding device comprises a shell, a drawer opening, a caster, a reset button, a handle, a scanner, a paper outlet, a display, a rack, a gear, a partition plate, a printer, a turbine, a motor, a paper outlet, a printer, a worm wheel, a motor, a paper placing opening, a keyboard, a second roller, a baffle plate, a rubber column, a worm, a first roller, a second roller, a sliding rail, a limiting cover, a sliding groove, a microphone and a control unit, wherein the shell is 1, the drawer is 2, the drawer is 3.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the clinical intravenous infusion vehicle of the scheme comprises an outer shell 1, wherein a functional table is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell 1, a scanner 7 and a printer 13 are arranged in the functional table, a camera of the scanner 7 is arranged on the side surface of the functional table, a paper outlet 8 of the printer 13 is formed in the side surface of the functional table, and a paper outlet 16 of the printer 13 is arranged at the upper end of the functional table; a display 9 is arranged on the functional table, and a keyboard 17 is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell 1; a plurality of drawers 2 are arranged in the outer shell 1, the upper ends of the drawers 2 are open, the drawers 2 are arranged in drawer openings 3, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the drawer openings 3 are provided with partition plates 12.

The tail of the drawer 2 is provided with a power box, a motor 15 is installed in the power box, a worm wheel 14 is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor 15, a worm 21 is meshed on the worm wheel 14, the worm 21 penetrates out of the power box, the worm 21 is connected with the power box through a bearing, gears 11 are installed at two ends of the worm 21, two racks 10 are arranged in the drawer opening 3 along the depth direction, the two racks 10 are distributed on two sides of the drawer 2, the two racks 10 are fixed on a partition plate 12, the gears 11 are meshed with the racks 10, and the motor 15, the scanner 7, the printer 13, the display 9 and the keyboard 17 are all electrically connected with a processor.

The processor adopts a processor provided with Inteli 59400 FCPU and B460 main boards, the scanner adopts a PT-288 bar code scanner, and the printer adopts a TSC ttp-244pro/342e bar code printer.

The scheme is used for managing the medicine for the transfusion of the patient, avoids medical staff from mixing the medicine of the patient, reduces the working strength of the medical staff and simplifies the transfusion process. The information of the patient is input through the keyboard 17 and the display 9, each drawer 2 corresponds to one patient, when the drawer 2 needs to be opened, the information of the patient is input, the drawer 2 is automatically opened, medical workers take the medicines in the drawer 2 for transfusion, the medical workers do not need to specially record the information of the patient and the corresponding medicines, and mistakes are avoided.

The printer 13 is used for printing information label paper of a patient, and pasting information of the patient on corresponding medicines for identification. The scanner 7 can scan the bar code carrying the patient information on the wrist belt of the patient, when the medicine needs to be taken, the bar code of the patient information is directly scanned through the scanner 7, and the corresponding drawer 2 pops up to take the medicine. The motor 15 drives the worm 21 of the worm wheel 14 to rotate, the gear 11 rolls on the rack 10 to drive the drawer 2 to be drawn out automatically, the movement is stable, the sliding is not easy to occur, and the paper outlet 16 is convenient for replacing printing paper of the printer 13.

Be provided with a plurality of baffles 19 in the drawer 2, be provided with a plurality of rubber column 20 on the inner wall of drawer 2, a plurality of rubber column 20 evenly distributed, the both ends embedding of baffle 19 is between two rows of vertical rubber column 20. The baffle 19 divides each drawer 2 into a plurality of small spaces, can store different medicines, and can also store the medicines used in the morning, the noon and the evening respectively, thereby realizing reasonable storage of the medicines. Meanwhile, the baffle 19 can be taken and placed at any time, the size of the storage space can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement, the operation is convenient, and the use is simple. The soft rubber column 20 does not cause damage to the medicine package.

The upper end of the magnetic strip is provided with a limit cover 24, and the gear 11 is arranged in the limit cover 24. The limiting cover 24 is used for limiting the gear 11 on the rack 10, so that the gear 11 is prevented from moving left and right, and the moving stability of the drawer 2 is ensured. The bottom of the drawer 2 is provided with a plurality of first rollers 22, the plurality of first rollers 22 are distributed in two rows along the depth direction of the drawer 2, the two rows of first rollers 22 are respectively arranged in the sliding rail 23, and the sliding rail 23 is fixed on the partition board 12. The first roller 22 supports the drawer 2, so that the drawer 2 can move more stably, and friction noise is avoided.

The upper end of the drawer opening 3 is provided with a plurality of second rollers 18, the plurality of second rollers 18 are distributed in two rows along the depth direction of the drawer opening 3, sliding grooves 25 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the drawer 2, and the second rollers 18 are arranged in the sliding grooves 25. The second idler wheel 18 limits the upper end of the drawer 2, and the drawer 2 is prevented from jumping when moving.

Handles 6 are arranged on two sides of the outer shell 1, and four corners of the bottom of the outer shell 1 are provided with trundles 4, so that the whole infusion vehicle can be conveniently moved. The upper end of each drawer opening 3 is provided with a homing button 5, and the homing buttons 5 are electrically connected with the processor. After the medical staff take and put the medicine, the motor 15 automatically drives the drawer 2 to retract by pressing the reset button 5, so that the automatic reset is realized.

The function table is provided with a microphone 26, the microphone 26 is electrically connected with the voice recognition module, and the voice recognition module is electrically connected with the processor. The medical staff can also input the information of the patient by voice through the microphone 26, and the drawer 2 can be opened by voice control. The voice recognition module adopts an LD3320A voice recognition module and carries an STM32 STC51arduino singlechip.

Claims

1. A clinical intravenous infusion vehicle is characterized by comprising an outer shell (1), wherein a functional table is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell (1), a scanner (7) and a printer (13) are arranged in the functional table, a camera of the scanner (7) is arranged on the side surface of the functional table, a paper outlet (8) of the printer (13) is formed in the side surface of the functional table, and a paper outlet (16) of the printer (13) is formed in the upper end of the functional table; a display (9) is arranged on the functional table, and a keyboard (17) is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell (1); a plurality of drawers (2) are arranged in the outer shell (1), the upper ends of the drawers (2) are open, the drawers (2) are arranged in the drawer openings (3), and the upper ends and the lower ends of the drawer openings (3) are provided with partition plates (12);

the afterbody of drawer (2) is provided with the headstock, be provided with motor (15) in the headstock, install turbine (14) in the pivot of motor (15), the meshing has worm (21) on turbine (14), gear (11) are all installed at the both ends of worm (21), be provided with two rack (10), two along the depth direction in drawer mouth (3) rack (10) distribute in the both sides of drawer (2), and two rack (10) fix on baffle (12), gear (11) and rack (10) intermeshing, motor (15), scanner (7), printer (13), display (9) and keyboard (17) all are connected with the treater electricity.

2. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of baffles (19) are arranged in the drawer (2), a plurality of rubber columns (20) are arranged on the inner wall of the drawer (2), the plurality of rubber columns (20) are uniformly distributed, and two ends of the baffles (19) are embedded between two rows of vertical rubber columns (20).

3. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the magnetic strip is provided with a limit cover (24), and the gear (11) is arranged in the limit cover (24).

4. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of first rollers (22) are arranged at the bottom of the drawer (2), the plurality of first rollers (22) are distributed in two rows along the depth direction of the drawer (2), the two rows of first rollers (22) are respectively arranged in a sliding rail (23), and the sliding rail (23) is fixed on the partition board (12).

5. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second rollers (18) are disposed at the upper end of the drawer port (3), the plurality of second rollers (18) are distributed in two rows along the depth direction of the drawer port (3), sliding grooves (25) are disposed at both sides of the upper end of the drawer (2), and the second rollers (18) are disposed in the sliding grooves (25).

6. Clinical intravenous infusion vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that handles (6) are provided on both sides of the outer housing (1) and casters (4) are provided at each of the four corners of the bottom of the outer housing (1).

7. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle of claim 1, wherein a homing button (5) is disposed at an upper end of each drawer port (3), and the homing button (5) is electrically connected with the processor.

8. The clinical intravenous infusion vehicle of claim 1, wherein a microphone (26) is disposed on the functional table, the microphone (26) being electrically connected to a voice recognition module, the voice recognition module being electrically connected to the processor.