CN111953788A - Large-scale cloud platform - Google Patents

Large-scale cloud platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111953788A
CN111953788A CN202010823634.2A CN202010823634A CN111953788A CN 111953788 A CN111953788 A CN 111953788A CN 202010823634 A CN202010823634 A CN 202010823634A CN 111953788 A CN111953788 A CN 111953788A
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China
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platform
cloud
service
scale
flow
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙思清
石光银
高传集
蔡卫卫
张晖
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Inspur Cloud Information Technology Co Ltd
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Inspur Cloud Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

The invention provides a large-scale cloud platform, which belongs to the technical field of informatization, and comprises six parts: 1) the system comprises a large virtualization platform, 2) a large container cloud platform, 3) a multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform, 4) a cloud service factory platform, 5) a service network flow detection platform and 6) a fully transparent omnidirectional service chain platform. By providing abundant basic services such as calculation, storage, network, safety and data, tool services such as software development and test, and high and new technical services such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of things, comprehensive technical support capability is provided for cloud and application innovation in the industry.

Description

Large-scale cloud platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to an informatization technology, in particular to a large-scale cloud platform.
Background
The construction of a large-scale cloud platform can provide important scientific and technological support for accelerating the transformation and upgrading of new and old kinetic energy and economic structures and hasten the growth of new kinetic energy of economy. A regional large cloud platform is built depending on a cloud center, and the cloud of various industries is attracted by using the scale effect and the cost advantage of the regional large cloud platform, so that the technical fusion, the business fusion and the data fusion are promoted, and a high-level public service platform is created. The development aims to establish and perfect a cloud computing industry chain, realize comprehensive cross-over development of informatization level, promote transformation and upgrade of traditional industry and culture and development of high and new technology industry, and promote new modes of new state such as shared economy, platform economy, personalized customization, cloud intelligence manufacturing and the like to emerge continuously, but the current situation cannot meet the development requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a large-scale cloud platform to improve the information-based construction efficiency and reduce the research, development and operation cost investment.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a large cloud platform comprising six parts: 1) a large-scale virtualization platform, 2) a large-scale container cloud platform, 3) a multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform, 4) a cloud service factory platform, 5) a service network flow detection platform, and 6) a fully transparent omnidirectional service chain platform;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
1) the large-scale virtualization platform is based on a mainstream virtualization technology KVM and is matched with hardware assisted virtualization technologies VT-X, VT-D and VT-C to realize high-performance computation, storage and network virtualization;
2) the large-scale container cloud platform is used for providing a series of complete functions of deployment and operation, resource scheduling, service discovery, dynamic extension and multi-tenant network for containerized application on the basis of a container technology;
3) the operation and maintenance platform is uniformly deployed by multiple centers, more than one cloud platform is operated, maintained and managed, and the cloud centers of all places are integrated into a uniform Ops Center system as regions;
4) the full-life-cycle cloud service factory platform is a management platform for cloud service innovation, and provides full-life-cycle management functions of service arrangement, service instance management, service monitoring and automatic deployment for cloud services;
5) the service network flow detection platform is used for constructing a flow matrix which changes along with time by carrying out scale data analysis on the service network flow of the large cloud platform;
6) and the fully transparent omnidirectional service chain platform allocates the flow to any corresponding service unit for processing to form a service chain and provide a customizable service flow.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the large-scale virtualization platform builds a large-scale cluster with the scale of more than 5000 nodes by using a Cell architecture, can provide computation and storage services of IaaS (infrastructure as a service) such as 100000 cloud hosts, 100PB (business to business) total capacity cloud hard disks and the like, and simultaneously provides 20000 virtual networks by using a distributed virtual routing technology.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the large-scale container cloud platform supports the scale of more than 1000 nodes, provides more than 100000 container computing capabilities, and provides basic computing capabilities for cloud native applications.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform improves the automatic deployment and full life cycle management capabilities through Infrastructure codes, builds a monitoring system and provides an LMA integrated, multi-dimensional and omnibearing monitoring operation and maintenance system.
The platform operation, maintenance and upgrade operations of the cloud centers of all places are realized through the unified Ops Center, and the capability of continuous service is provided.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
a full-life-cycle cloud service factory platform sets a standard service arrangement standard, and provides a uniform arrangement and operation environment for services based on a bottom platform.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the service network flow detection platform analyzes the flow size, the quantity of concurrent flows, the link utilization rate, the flow generation process, the flow internal distribution and the incidence relation between the flow and an application program deployed in a large cloud platform, and provides a relevant statistical model to guide the network transmission optimization and algorithm design of the large flow.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the fully-transparent omni-directional service chain is developed in a large cloud platform to adapt to the characteristics of dynamic property, high liquidity, easy scale change and multiple tenants of a cloud computing environment.
a) And a matrix management architecture is adopted to realize the unitization and high availability of platform resources.
b) The cloud service factory supports declarative service definition and meets full life cycle service arrangement capacity.
c) And the automatic regulation and optimization of the network are realized based on the deep learning intention analysis network technology.
The invention has the advantages that
Regional large-scale cloud platforms can be built, scale effects and cost advantages can be formed, green, low-carbon and large-scale economic development is promoted, and internet transformation and new industry cultivation of the traditional industry are accelerated. The technology and the service capability of the large cloud platform are improved, and the comprehensive crossing development of the informatization level is realized. The large cloud platform service ecological construction is promoted, the collaborative innovation development among industries is assisted, a new profit growth point is developed, and the economic development is promoted. The development of medium and small enterprises and innovative enterprises is assisted, the IT resources which are low in cost, high in performance, comprehensive and rich and can be used as required are provided for the medium and small enterprises, innovation and entrepreneurship are promoted, and the employment level in an area range is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.
The large cloud platform carries out ecological layout, creates an ecological cooperation new mode and provides an environment for collaborative innovation among industries. The cloud platform forms a synergetic and integrated ecology by integrating various resources and services, is beneficial to promoting new cooperative modes and operation mechanisms such as cooperative design and manufacturing, large-scale personalized customization, service extension, industrial chain collaboration, Internet development community and the like, expands the industrial development space in all aspects and promotes the industrial core competitiveness.
The invention discloses a large-scale cloud platform, which mainly comprises six parts: (1) the method comprises the steps that a large-scale virtualization platform (2), a large-scale container cloud platform (3) and a multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance management (4), a full life cycle cloud service factory (5), feature measurement and modeling of service network flow (6) are conducted, and a full-transparent omnidirectional service chain is formed.
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
(1) large-scale virtualization platform
The large-scale virtualization platform is based on a mainstream virtualization technology KVM and is matched with hardware assisted virtualization technologies VT-X, VT-D and VT-C to achieve high-performance computing, storage and network virtualization. Meanwhile, the performance bottleneck under a large-scale cluster is deeply researched, the Cell architecture is used for creating the large-scale cluster with the scale of more than 5000 nodes, calculation and storage services of IaaS such as 100000 cloud hosts, 100PB cloud hard disks with the total capacity and the like can be provided, and the distributed virtual routing technology is used for providing 20000 virtual networks.
(2) Large-scale container cloud platform
A large-scale cloud platform based on a container provides a series of complete functions such as deployment and operation, resource scheduling, service discovery, dynamic extension and multi-tenant network for containerized application on the basis of a container technology, and improves the convenience and high availability of large-scale container cluster management. The large-scale container cloud platform supports the scale of more than 1000 nodes, provides more than 100000 container computing capabilities, and provides basic computing capabilities for cloud native applications. The use of the large-scale container cloud platform can greatly reduce the technical threshold and the cost of adopting a multi-cloud deployment strategy by users such as governments, industry governing departments, enterprises, individuals and the like.
(3) Multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform
And creating an Ops Center for multi-Center unified deployment operation and maintenance management, operating, maintaining and managing a plurality of large cloud platforms, and integrating the cloud centers as regions into a unified Ops Center system. The platform comprehensively improves the automatic deployment and full life cycle management capabilities through an Infrastructure as Code (Infrastructure as Code) technology, builds a monitoring system and provides an LMA (local area network) integrated, multi-dimensional and omnibearing monitoring operation and maintenance system. Operation and maintenance personnel can realize operations such as platform operation and maintenance, upgrading and the like of cloud centers of various places through the unified Ops Center, and the capability of continuous service is provided.
(4) Full life cycle cloud service factory platform
A full-life-cycle cloud service factory platform is a management platform for cloud service innovation, and provides full-life-cycle management functions of service arrangement, service instance management, service monitoring, automatic deployment and the like for cloud services. The platform sets standard service arrangement specifications, provides a uniform arrangement and operation environment for the service based on the bottom platform, improves the development and innovation efficiency of the service, and provides a convenient and reliable platform guarantee for building an aggressive service ecology for a large-scale cloud platform.
(5) Feature measurement and modeling of traffic network traffic
The method comprises the steps of carrying out scale data analysis on the service network flow of the large cloud platform, constructing a flow matrix which changes along with time, analyzing the flow size, the quantity of concurrent flows, the link utilization rate, the flow generation process, the flow internal distribution and the incidence relation between the flow and an application program deployed in the large cloud platform, and providing a relevant statistical model to guide the network transmission optimization and algorithm design of the large flow.
(6) Fully transparent omnidirectional service chain
In a large cloud platform, how to flexibly, conveniently, efficiently and safely allocate traffic to any corresponding service unit for processing to form a service chain and provide a customizable service flow is a very complicated problem. The traditional network service is often tightly coupled with the network unit, and the deployment is tedious, and when changing and expanding capacity, the network topology needs to be changed, and the network equipment configuration needs to be carried out again. By researching and developing the omnidirectional fully-transparent service chain in the large-scale cloud platform, the method can adapt to the characteristics of dynamic property, high liquidity, easy scale change and multiple tenants of the cloud computing environment, and realizes flexible and extensible application services with greatly improved resource utilization efficiency.
The construction of the large-scale cloud platform is based on solving the common requirements on a cloud computing platform, multi-data center management, high available infrastructure and cloud service, cloud application and cloud service. By providing abundant basic services such as calculation, storage, network, safety and data, tool services such as software development and testing, and high and new technical services such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of things, comprehensive technical support capability is provided for cloud and application innovation in the industry, scientific and technological innovation and value change are facilitated to be promoted, information-based construction efficiency is improved, research and development and operation cost investment are reduced, and innovation, entrepreneurship and incubation of various industries are promoted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A large-scale cloud platform is characterized in that,
comprises six parts: 1) a large-scale virtualization platform, 2) a large-scale container cloud platform, 3) a multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform, 4) a cloud service factory platform, 5) a service network flow detection platform, and 6) a fully transparent omnidirectional service chain platform;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
1) the large-scale virtualization platform is based on a mainstream virtualization technology KVM and is matched with hardware assisted virtualization technologies VT-X, VT-D and VT-C to realize high-performance computation, storage and network virtualization;
2) the large-scale container cloud platform is used for providing a series of complete functions of deployment and operation, resource scheduling, service discovery, dynamic extension and multi-tenant network for containerized application on the basis of a container technology;
3) the operation and maintenance platform is uniformly deployed by multiple centers, more than one cloud platform is operated, maintained and managed, and the cloud centers of all places are integrated into a uniform Ops Center system as regions;
4) the full-life-cycle cloud service factory platform is a management platform for cloud service innovation, and provides full-life-cycle management functions of service arrangement, service instance management, service monitoring and automatic deployment for cloud services;
5) the service network flow detection platform is used for constructing a flow matrix which changes along with time by carrying out scale data analysis on the service network flow of the large cloud platform;
6) and the fully transparent omnidirectional service chain platform allocates the flow to any corresponding service unit for processing to form a service chain and provide a customizable service flow.
2. The platform of claim 1,
the large-scale virtualization platform builds a large-scale cluster with the scale of more than 5000 nodes by using a Cell architecture, can provide computation and storage services of IaaS (infrastructure as a service) such as 100000 cloud hosts, 100PB (business to business) total capacity cloud hard disks and the like, and simultaneously provides 20000 virtual networks by using a distributed virtual routing technology.
3. The platform of claim 1,
the large-scale container cloud platform supports the scale of more than 1000 nodes, provides more than 100000 container computing capabilities, and provides basic computing capabilities for cloud native applications.
4. The platform of claim 1,
the multi-center unified deployment operation and maintenance platform improves the automatic deployment and full life cycle management capabilities through Infrastructure codes, builds a monitoring system and provides an LMA integrated, multi-dimensional and omnibearing monitoring operation and maintenance system.
5. The platform of claim 3,
the platform operation, maintenance and upgrade operations of the cloud centers of all places are realized through the unified Ops Center, and the capability of continuous service is provided.
6. The platform of claim 3,
a full-life-cycle cloud service factory platform sets a standard service arrangement standard, and provides a uniform arrangement and operation environment for services based on a bottom platform.
7. The platform of claim 3,
the service network flow detection platform analyzes the flow size, the quantity of concurrent flows, the link utilization rate, the flow generation process, the flow internal distribution and the incidence relation between the flow and an application program deployed in a large cloud platform, and provides a relevant statistical model to guide the network transmission optimization and algorithm design of the large flow.
8. The platform of claim 3,
the fully-transparent omni-directional service chain is developed in a large cloud platform to adapt to the characteristics of dynamic property, high liquidity, easy scale change and multiple tenants of a cloud computing environment.
CN202010823634.2A 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Large-scale cloud platform Pending CN111953788A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113055462A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-29 中国人民解放军63660部队 Cloud service architecture design method
CN114124951A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-03-01 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 Method and system for constructing industry cloud service instance in multi-cloud environment
CN114124951B (en) * 2021-10-18 2024-04-26 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 Method and system for constructing industry cloud service instance in multi-cloud environment

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CN111371830A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-07-03 航天科工网络信息发展有限公司 Intelligent cooperative cloud architecture based on data driving under ten thousand network fusion scene

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CN104052820A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心 Dynamic energy-saving resource scheduling system and method for distributed cloud computing platform
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20201117