CN111951438B - Vehicle unlocking method, device, equipment, vehicle and server - Google Patents

Vehicle unlocking method, device, equipment, vehicle and server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111951438B
CN111951438B CN202010816151.XA CN202010816151A CN111951438B CN 111951438 B CN111951438 B CN 111951438B CN 202010816151 A CN202010816151 A CN 202010816151A CN 111951438 B CN111951438 B CN 111951438B
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
unlocking
server
user
target vehicle
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CN111951438A (en
Inventor
熊伟
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Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211144663.1A priority Critical patent/CN115497203A/en
Priority to CN202010816151.XA priority patent/CN111951438B/en
Publication of CN111951438A publication Critical patent/CN111951438A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/40—Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure relates to a vehicle unlocking method, a vehicle unlocking device, equipment, a vehicle and a server. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by all surrounding vehicles; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier corresponding to each vehicle; determining target vehicles from the vehicles according to the user identifications in the Bluetooth broadcast packets; sending an unlocking instruction which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle. By adopting the method, the unlocking flow of the vehicle can be simplified, and the unlocking time can be shortened.

Description

Vehicle unlocking method, device, equipment, vehicle and server
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of shared devices, in particular to a vehicle unlocking method, device, vehicle, server, system and medium.
Background
At present, more and more shared bicycles are used, and great convenience is brought to people's travel. When a user uses a sharing bicycle, the user terminal scans a two-dimensional code on the bicycle to obtain vehicle information and user information, then the user terminal reports the vehicle information and the user information to the server, the server sends an unlocking instruction to the sharing bicycle through the user terminal after verification, and the sharing bicycle controls a bicycle lock to be unlocked after receiving the unlocking instruction to complete an unlocking process.
However, the unlocking process is complicated, which results in a long unlocking time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, device, equipment, vehicle, server, system and medium, which can be used for simplifying a vehicle unlocking process and shortening unlocking time.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, including:
acquiring Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by all surrounding vehicles; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier which has a corresponding relationship with each vehicle;
determining a target vehicle from each vehicle according to the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet;
sending an unlocking instruction which is issued in advance by a server and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, including:
receiving a user identifier sent by a server;
generating a Bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identification and a preset broadcast data packet;
transmitting the Bluetooth broadcast packet to the periphery; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to perform Bluetooth unlocking.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, including:
acquiring a user identifier corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to a target vehicle;
sending the user identification and the unlocking instruction to a server;
receiving an unlocking response returned by the server; the unlocking response is sent to the current terminal equipment after the server indicates a target vehicle to unlock by adopting the unlocking instruction, and the target vehicle is determined by the server in a verified leasing protocol based on the user identification.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, including:
receiving an unlocking instruction sent by a server; the unlocking instruction is obtained by the server from the current terminal equipment, and is forwarded to the target transportation means after the identification of the target transportation means is determined in the verified lease protocol based on the user identification of the current terminal equipment;
and unlocking the target vehicle according to the unlocking instruction.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking method, including:
receiving an unlocking request sent by current terminal equipment; the unlocking request comprises a user identifier corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle;
according to the user identification, obtaining the identification of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identification in the verified leasing protocol;
and sending the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking device, including:
the broadcast packet acquisition module is used for acquiring Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcasted by all surrounding vehicles; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier corresponding to each vehicle;
a target determining module, configured to determine a target vehicle from the vehicles according to the user identifier in each bluetooth broadcast packet;
the unlocking instruction sending module is used for sending an unlocking instruction which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking device, including:
the identification receiving module is used for receiving the user identification sent by the server;
a broadcast packet generating module, configured to generate a bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identifier and a preset broadcast data packet;
a broadcast module for transmitting the bluetooth broadcast packet to the surroundings; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to perform Bluetooth unlocking.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking device, including:
the identification instruction acquisition module is used for acquiring a user identification corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction which is issued by the server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle;
an identification instruction sending module, configured to send the user identification and the unlocking instruction to a server;
an unlocking response receiving module, configured to receive an unlocking response returned by the server; the unlocking response is sent to the current terminal equipment after the server indicates a target vehicle to unlock by adopting the unlocking instruction, and the target vehicle is determined by the server in a verified leasing protocol based on the user identification.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking device, including:
the unlocking instruction receiving module is used for receiving an unlocking instruction sent by the server; the unlocking instruction is obtained by the server from the current terminal equipment, and is forwarded to the target vehicle after the identification of the target vehicle is determined in the verified leasing protocol based on the user identification of the current terminal equipment;
and the unlocking module is used for unlocking the target vehicle according to the unlocking instruction.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking device, including:
the unlocking request receiving module is used for receiving an unlocking request sent by the current terminal equipment; the unlocking request comprises a user identifier corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle;
the identification determining module is used for obtaining the identification of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identification in the verified leasing protocol according to the user identification;
and the instruction sending module is used for sending the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle.
In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the method according to the first aspect or the third aspect when executing the computer program.
In a twelfth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of the second or fourth aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a server, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the method of the fifth aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle unlocking system, which includes a vehicle, a terminal device, and a server;
a terminal device configured to perform the method according to the first aspect or the third aspect;
a vehicle for carrying out the method of the second or fourth aspect;
a server configured to perform the method of the fifth aspect.
In a fifteenth aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the first to fifth aspects.
According to the vehicle unlocking method, the device, the equipment, the vehicle, the server, the system and the medium provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal equipment can acquire the Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by each surrounding vehicle, determine the target vehicle from the Bluetooth broadcast packets through the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet, and send the unlocking instruction which is issued by the server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle. The unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicles, and each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier which has a corresponding relation with each vehicle. In the method, the target vehicle can be determined from the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by each vehicle, so that the vehicle finding process can be simplified, and the target vehicle can be quickly found; meanwhile, the target vehicle can be unlocked by adopting an unlocking instruction issued by the server in advance, so that the server does not need to be fed back by scanning a two-dimensional code on the vehicle to complete unlocking, and the process of three-party interaction with the server is avoided, thereby simplifying the unlocking process of the vehicle, shortening part of unlocking time and improving unlocking efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an application environment for a method for unlocking a vehicle in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method for unlocking a vehicle in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a vehicle unlocking step in another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle unlocking method in another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle unlocking method in another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a method for unlocking a vehicle in another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle unlocking method in another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle unlocking method in another embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking apparatus in one embodiment;
fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking means in another embodiment;
fig. 11 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking device in another embodiment;
fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking means in another embodiment;
fig. 13 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking device in another embodiment;
fig. 14 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking means in another embodiment;
fig. 15 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking means in another embodiment;
fig. 16 is a block diagram showing the construction of a vehicle unlocking device in another embodiment;
FIG. 17 is an internal structural view of a vehicle in one embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an internal structure of a terminal device in one embodiment;
fig. 19 is an internal configuration diagram of a server in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the disclosure and that they are not intended to limit the embodiments of the disclosure.
First, before specifically describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a technical background or a technical evolution context on which the embodiment of the present disclosure is based is described. In general, in the field of shared-bicycle use, the current technical background is: when a user uses the sharing bicycle, the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code on the bicycle, then the scanned vehicle information and the scanned user information are reported to the server, and the server sends an unlocking instruction to the sharing bicycle through the user terminal after verification so as to indicate the sharing bicycle to unlock the bicycle lock and complete an unlocking process. Based on the background, the applicant finds that the time spent by a user in scanning the reported information of the two-dimensional code and interactively unlocking the two-dimensional code with the server is long through long-term model simulation research and development and experimental data collection, demonstration and verification, so that the problem that the whole unlocking process is long in time is caused. The problem of how to shorten the user unlocking time becomes a difficult problem to be solved urgently at present. In addition, it should be noted that, from the technical solutions described in the following embodiments and from the fact that it takes a long time for the user terminal to interact with the server, the applicant has paid a lot of creative efforts.
The following describes technical solutions related to the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to a scenario in which the embodiments of the present disclosure are applied.
The vehicle unlocking method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be applied to the system architecture shown in fig. 1. The system architecture comprises a vehicle end 101, a terminal device 102 and a server 103. The transportation means 101 may be a pedal bicycle, an electric bicycle, a scooter, a motorcycle, or other non-motorized or motorized vehicles; the terminal device 102 may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an IPAD, or an APP software installed on the electronic device; the server 103 may be an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers. The vehicle terminal 101 is provided with a communication component, which can communicate with the terminal device 102 or the server 103 in a wireless manner, for example, the terminal device 102 can send an unlocking instruction or the like to the vehicle terminal according to an unlocking operation of a user. In addition, the terminal device 102 and the server 103 may communicate with each other in a wireless or wired manner. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the communication mode among the vehicle terminal 101, the terminal device 102, and the server 103.
In one embodiment, a vehicle unlocking method is provided, which is described by taking the method as an example applied to the terminal device in fig. 1, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the terminal device determines a target vehicle and unlocks the target vehicle through each bluetooth broadcast packet. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
s202, obtaining Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by all surrounding vehicles; each bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier which has a corresponding relationship with each vehicle.
In this step, normally, each vehicle may broadcast the bluetooth broadcast packet to the surroundings periodically or irregularly when the vehicle lock is powered on, and the bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by each vehicle may be preset.
Here, the bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by each vehicle includes a preset broadcast data packet and a user identifier having a corresponding relationship with the respective vehicle. The user identifier having the correspondence relationship here refers to an identifier of a user who has established a rental relationship or a reservation relationship with the vehicle, and may be an identifier of another user who has established a correspondence relationship. The preset broadcast data packet may be a broadcast data packet preset by a manufacturer of each vehicle, and the specific data format or format may be set according to the actual situation of each manufacturer, for example, the preset broadcast data packet may be a data packet including only a message header, or an empty data packet with a set length, or of course, a data packet with other format, or the like.
It should be noted that, if some of the vehicles in the above vehicles are not leased or reserved, the user identifier in the bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by the leased or reserved vehicle is empty.
In addition, the present embodiment is mainly described with respect to a case where the user corresponding to the current terminal device rents a vehicle or reserves a vehicle, but may be other cases.
Specifically, when the current terminal device needs to execute an unlocking process on a leased or reserved vehicle, the bluetooth module on the device is turned on, and then bluetooth information around the device is searched, and at the moment, each vehicle around the device broadcasts a bluetooth broadcast packet periodically and outwards at regular time, so that the bluetooth broadcast packet broadcasted by each vehicle is searched when the current terminal device searches.
And S204, determining target vehicles from the vehicles according to the user identifications in the Bluetooth broadcast packets.
Specifically, when the vehicle generates the bluetooth broadcast packet corresponding to the vehicle in advance, the vehicle can obtain the position of the user identifier corresponding to the vehicle in the generated bluetooth broadcast packet, and then each vehicle can synchronize the position of the user identifier corresponding to the vehicle to the server, and when the server establishes a lease relationship or a reservation relationship with the terminal device in advance, the server can synchronize the position of the user identifier corresponding to the terminal device in the bluetooth broadcast packet to the terminal device.
Therefore, after the current terminal device obtains the bluetooth broadcast packet broadcasted by each vehicle, the content at the position in the bluetooth broadcast packet corresponding to each vehicle can be analyzed according to the position where the user identifier is known in advance, and thus the data at the position in each bluetooth broadcast packet can be obtained.
Then, the current terminal device can match the data analyzed by each bluetooth broadcast packet at the position with the user identifier corresponding to the current terminal device, find out the analyzed data same as the user identifier corresponding to the current terminal device, and then obtain the bluetooth broadcast packet corresponding to the same analyzed data, and further obtain the vehicle corresponding to the bluetooth broadcast packet, wherein the vehicle can be called a target vehicle, namely a vehicle in a lease relationship or a reservation relationship with the current terminal device.
S206, sending an unlocking instruction which is issued by the server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
In this step, when the current terminal device establishes a lease relationship or a reservation relationship with the target vehicle in advance, the server sends an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle to the current terminal device. Optionally, the unlocking instruction may include a password and a key, the key being used to encrypt the password, the password being used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
That is, the current terminal device stores the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle, which are sent by the server in advance, and after the current terminal device determines the target vehicle from the vehicles, the current terminal device may establish a bluetooth connection with the target vehicle. After a successful bluetooth connection, the current terminal device may send the password and the key to the target vehicle via bluetooth.
After receiving the password and the key, the target vehicle can decrypt the password according to the key, and then unlock the vehicle lock of the target vehicle by using the decrypted password to complete the unlocking of the target vehicle.
Of course, when the target vehicle is unlocked, a prompt message can be output, so that the user can know the specific position of the target vehicle more quickly. The prompting message can be a message in the form of a ring, or flashing an LED, or voice prompt, or beep, etc.
In the vehicle unlocking method, the terminal device can acquire the Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by each surrounding vehicle, determines the target vehicle from the Bluetooth broadcast packets through the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet, and sends the unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle, which is issued in advance by the server, to the target vehicle. The unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicles, and each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier which corresponds to each vehicle. In the method, the target vehicle can be determined from the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by each vehicle, so that the vehicle finding process can be simplified, and the target vehicle can be quickly found; meanwhile, the target vehicle can be unlocked by adopting an unlocking instruction issued by the server in advance, so that the server does not need to be fed back by scanning a two-dimensional code on the vehicle to complete unlocking, and the process of three-party interaction with the server is avoided, thereby simplifying the unlocking process of the vehicle, shortening part of unlocking time and improving unlocking efficiency.
In one embodiment, a vehicle unlocking method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the current terminal device determines a target vehicle from various vehicles. On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the above S204 may include the following steps:
s304, matching the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet with the user identification of the current terminal equipment.
S304, if the user identification in one Bluetooth broadcast packet is the same as the user identification of the current terminal equipment, determining that the vehicle corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast packet is the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, after obtaining each bluetooth broadcast packet, the current terminal device may analyze each of the plurality of bluetooth broadcast packets, obtain a user identifier at a location where the user identifier of each bluetooth broadcast packet is located, obtain an analyzed user identifier corresponding to each vehicle, and mark the user identifier as an analyzed user identifier.
It should be noted that, for a vehicle that does not establish a lease or reservation relationship, the corresponding parsing user identifier parsed by the current terminal device may be null.
Then, the current terminal device can acquire the user identifier corresponding to the current terminal device, and then the current terminal device can match the analytic user identifier corresponding to each bluetooth broadcast packet with the user identifier corresponding to the current terminal device, so as to find out the analytic user identifier which is the same as the user identifier of the current terminal device.
Then, the current terminal device may obtain the bluetooth broadcast packet corresponding to the same parsed user identifier, and may further obtain a vehicle corresponding to the bluetooth broadcast packet, where the obtained vehicle is a target vehicle.
In this embodiment, matching may be performed through the user identifier in each bluetooth broadcast packet and the user identifier of the current terminal device, and the vehicle corresponding to the bluetooth broadcast packet that is successfully matched is taken as the target vehicle. Through the matching process of the user identification, the target vehicle can be simply and quickly obtained, and therefore the efficiency of unlocking the target vehicle can be improved.
In one embodiment, a vehicle unlocking method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the current terminal device obtains a password and a key corresponding to a target vehicle. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, before the foregoing S206, the foregoing method may further include the steps of:
s402, acquiring vehicle information and user information of a target vehicle, and sending the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information includes a user identification.
The embodiment is mainly directed to the method that before the user uses the target vehicle, the user establishes a lease or reservation relation with the target vehicle in advance so as to obtain a password and a key for unlocking the target vehicle.
In this step, before the user establishes the rental relationship or the reservation relationship, the user needs to obtain the vehicle information of the target vehicle, and the vehicle information may be obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code on the target vehicle through the current terminal device corresponding to the user, or may be obtained in other manners. In short, the user can obtain the vehicle information of the target vehicle, that is, the current terminal device corresponding to the user obtains the vehicle information of the target vehicle. The vehicle information may include vehicle identification, vehicle code, vehicle type, etc.
Of course, the current terminal device may also obtain information of the corresponding user, which is recorded as user information, and it may include a user identifier corresponding to the user, and of course, may also include other information, such as gender, age, and the like. The user identification can be a user name, an identification number, a mobile phone number, a driving license number and the like.
After the current terminal device obtains the vehicle information of the target vehicle and the corresponding user information, the vehicle information and the user information can be sent to the server through a network or a short message.
S404, receiving the leasing protocol to be confirmed returned by the server; the rental agreement to be confirmed includes at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, rental period, rental deposit, and activity range.
In this step, after receiving the vehicle information and the user information sent by the current terminal device, the server may determine the vehicle that the user wants to reserve or rent through the vehicle identifier in the vehicle information. Then, the server can judge whether the target vehicle is leased or reserved, if the target vehicle is not leased or reserved, the server can fill the currently obtained vehicle information to the corresponding position in the lease agreement template, and simultaneously can also fill the obtained user information to the corresponding position in the lease agreement template to obtain a lease agreement filled with the information, and the lease agreement is marked as a lease agreement to be confirmed.
Of course, the rental agreement template may also include preset information such as rental period, rental deposit, vehicle activity range, etc. so that when the rental agreement to be confirmed is obtained, the information is also included in the rental agreement to be confirmed.
After the server sets the leasing protocol to be confirmed, the leasing protocol to be confirmed can be sent to the current terminal equipment in the form of network or short message.
It should be noted that the reservation may be made by a rental agreement, but the reservation may be considered as a short-term rental and the actual rental may be considered as a long-term rental.
Certainly, in this step, after the current terminal device receives the lease protocol to be confirmed, optionally, the current terminal device may display the lease protocol to be confirmed; and responding to the confirmation operation of the user for the rental deposit, and sending a confirmation response to the server.
That is to say, after receiving the rental agreement to be confirmed, the front terminal device can display the rental agreement to be confirmed on the interface, so that the user can see the rental deposit from the interface, the current terminal device can display two deposit confirmation buttons, one is an acceptance button and the other is an non-acceptance button, the user can accept the rental deposit by clicking the acceptance button, and the user can not accept the rental deposit by clicking the non-acceptance button. After the user clicks the deposit confirmation button on the interface, the current terminal equipment can obtain the clicking operation of the user, namely clicking response, and then the response after the user clicks the button can be sent to the server, so that the server can know whether the user accepts the rental deposit according to the response. And then the user can pay the lease deposit to complete the deposit payment process.
S406, determining the password and the key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
In this step, it is needless to say that after the current terminal device receives the rental protocol to be confirmed, the user may also confirm the vehicle information and the user information and the like filled in the rental protocol, and after the user confirms, optionally, the current terminal device may send a verification response to the server in response to a verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed; the verification response is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to be confirmed; receiving and storing the password and the secret key sent by the server; the password and the key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
Here, after the current terminal device receives the rental protocol to be confirmed, the user can see the information filled in the rental protocol to be confirmed on the display interface, and then the user can verify whether the filled information is correct, and during verification, the user can click the verification button on the display interface of the current terminal device, so that the current terminal device can receive the verification operation of the user, and the verification response of the user is obtained. The verification response may include a verification success or a verification failure, both of which are typically verification successes. Thereafter, the current terminal device may send the authentication response to the server. Therefore, the server can know the condition that the user confirms the vehicle information and the user information in the rental agreement to be confirmed and the corresponding relation of the vehicle information and the user information.
And if the verification response is successful, the server can confirm that the user determines to rent or reserve the target vehicle, and then the server can obtain a user identifier according to the user information reported by the current user terminal and generate a password in a certain password generation mode. For example, assuming that the user identifier is a mobile phone number and a name of the user, the password generation method may be to select the first digits of the mobile phone number of the user and the last letters of the pinyin of the name, and combine the selected digits and letters into a password, or may be other selection and combination methods, which are not specifically limited and are only examples.
In addition, the key may be an encryption method, for example, four last digits of the mobile phone number of the user may be used as the generated password for encryption, and of course, other encryption methods may also be used.
In summary, the server may generate a password and a key by user identification.
In this embodiment, the terminal device may send the acquired vehicle information of the target vehicle and the user information to the server, receive the lease protocol to be confirmed returned by the server, and obtain the password and the key according to the lease protocol to be confirmed. By the method, the lease or reservation relation between the current terminal equipment and the target vehicle can be established, so that a prerequisite condition can be provided for the subsequent simplified unlocking process, and when the target vehicle is unlocked subsequently, the target vehicle can be directly unlocked through the established lease and reservation relation, so that the unlocking process can be simplified, the unlocking time can be shortened, and the user experience can be improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to the vehicle in fig. 1 as an example, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the target vehicle generates the bluetooth broadcast packet through the user identification and transmits the bluetooth broadcast packet. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include the steps of:
s502, receiving the user identification sent by the server.
In this step, after the lease or reservation relationship is established between the user and the server, that is, after the lease agreement to be confirmed is verified, the server may also know the user identifier of the user who establishes the lease or reservation relationship with the target vehicle.
The server may then send the user identification that established the lease or reservation relationship with the target vehicle to the target vehicle.
S504, generating a Bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identification and a preset broadcast data packet.
In this step, the preset broadcast packet may refer to the explanation of S202, for example, may be a packet preset by a manufacturer of each vehicle, and the specific data format or format may be set according to the actual situation of each manufacturer, for example, may be a packet including only a message header, may also be an empty packet with a set length, and may also be a packet in other forms, and so on.
In short, after obtaining the user identifier sent by the server, the target vehicle may also obtain a preset broadcast data packet from the inside thereof, and then optionally, may insert the user identifier into a preset insertion position in the broadcast data packet to obtain the bluetooth broadcast packet.
The preset insertion position may be a preset insertion position of the server, for example, the preset insertion position may be a first data position of the broadcast packet, a last data position of the broadcast packet, a specific data position in the middle of the broadcast packet, and the like. After the server presets the insertion position, the preset insertion position can also be synchronized to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle can insert the user identifier into the preset insertion position after obtaining the user identifier and the broadcast data packet, and obtain a new broadcast data packet, namely the bluetooth broadcast packet.
S506, the Bluetooth broadcast packet is sent to the periphery; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to carry out Bluetooth unlocking.
Specifically, after the target vehicle generates the bluetooth broadcast packet, the bluetooth broadcast packet may be broadcast to the surroundings at regular or irregular time, or may be periodically broadcast to the surroundings. Therefore, when the current terminal equipment opens the Bluetooth information around the Bluetooth scanning, the Bluetooth broadcast packet broadcasted by the target vehicle can be obtained, then the current terminal equipment can determine the target vehicle through the user representation in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and send the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle through Bluetooth, and therefore the target vehicle can be unlocked according to the unlocking instruction after receiving the unlocking instruction, and the unlocking process is completed.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction includes a password and a key, where the key is used to encrypt the password, and the password is used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
According to the vehicle unlocking method, the target vehicle can generate the Bluetooth broadcast packet through the user identifier and the preset broadcast data packet sent by the server, and broadcast the Bluetooth broadcast packet to the periphery, so that after the current terminal device acquires the Bluetooth broadcast packet, the target vehicle can be determined through the user identifier in the Bluetooth broadcast packet, an unlocking instruction is sent to the target vehicle, and the target vehicle is controlled to complete unlocking. In the method, the target vehicle can generate the Bluetooth broadcast packet through the user identifier with the lease or reservation relation, so that the current terminal equipment can acquire the generated Bluetooth broadcast packet to determine the target vehicle through the user identifier, thereby simplifying the vehicle finding process and quickly finding the target vehicle; meanwhile, the current terminal equipment can also unlock the target vehicle by adopting an unlocking instruction, so that the server does not need to be fed back by scanning a two-dimensional code on the vehicle to complete unlocking, and the process of three-party interaction with the server is avoided, so that the unlocking process of the vehicle can be simplified, a part of unlocking time is shortened, and the unlocking efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, and this embodiment relates to two possible implementations of how the target vehicle receives the user identification sent by the server. On the basis of the above-described embodiments, two possible implementations of the target vehicle receiving the user identification may include the following steps:
in a possible embodiment, optionally, the target vehicle may receive the user identifier sent by the server through a preset long connection.
The long link channel may be a network channel or a short message channel. The network channels may be 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, 6G channels, and so on.
In another possible embodiment, optionally, the target vehicle may receive the user identification transmitted by the server through a preset bluetooth channel.
Here, when the user leases or reserves the vehicle, the current terminal device is usually connected to the bluetooth of the target vehicle, and then after the lease or reservation relationship is established between the user and the server, that is, after the lease protocol to be confirmed is verified, the server may send the user identifier of the established lease or reservation relationship to the current terminal device through the network channel or the short message channel, and then the current terminal device sends the user identifier of the established lease or reservation relationship to the target vehicle through the bluetooth channel.
According to the vehicle unlocking method, the target vehicle can receive the user identification sent by the server through the long connection channel or the Bluetooth channel. By the method of the embodiment, the target vehicle can receive the user identifier, so that the Bluetooth broadcast packet can be generated through the user identifier, and a data basis is provided for the subsequent terminal equipment to determine the target vehicle according to the Bluetooth broadcast packet.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to the terminal device in fig. 1 as an example, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the current terminal device unlocks the target vehicle through the server. As shown in fig. 6, the method may include the steps of:
s602, acquiring a user identification corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction which is issued by the server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle.
In this step, when the current terminal device establishes a lease relationship or a reservation relationship with the target vehicle in advance, the server may send an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle to the current terminal device, and the current terminal device may store the unlocking instruction in the local database. Optionally, the unlocking instruction may include a password and a key, the key being used to encrypt the password, the password being used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
Specifically, when the user uses the current terminal device to unlock the target transportation, the current terminal device may obtain an identifier of the user using the current terminal device, that is, a user identifier. Of course, the current terminal device may also obtain the unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle from the local database.
And S604, sending the user identification and the unlocking instruction to a server.
Specifically, after acquiring the user identifier and the unlocking instruction corresponding to the current terminal device, the current terminal device may send the user identifier and the unlocking instruction to the server through the network channel or the short message channel. Here, when the user needs to unlock the target vehicle, the user may click on the app of the target vehicle and then click on the unlock button, so that the acquired user identifier and the unlock instruction may be sent to the server.
S606, receiving an unlocking response returned by the server; the unlocking response is sent to the current terminal equipment after the server instructs the target transportation means to adopt the unlocking instruction for unlocking, and the target transportation means is determined by the server based on the user identification in the verified lease protocol.
In this step, after receiving the user identifier and the unlocking instruction, the server may find the vehicle information that establishes the lease relationship or the reservation relationship with the user identifier from the lease or the reservation relationship established in advance by the user and the server, that is, through the verified lease protocol, where the vehicle information includes the identifier of the vehicle, that is, the identifier of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identifier may be obtained.
Then, the server can find the corresponding target vehicle through the identification of the target vehicle, and then send the received unlocking instruction (namely the password and the key) to the target vehicle through a network channel, a short message channel, a Bluetooth channel and the like. Therefore, after the target vehicle receives the password and the secret key, the password can be decrypted by adopting the secret key, and then the decrypted password is used for unlocking, so that the unlocking process of the target vehicle is completed.
After the target vehicle is unlocked, the target vehicle may return an unlocking response to the server, where the unlocking response includes unlocking success or unlocking failure, and then the server may also send the unlocking response to the current terminal device through a network channel or a short message channel. Meanwhile, after the target vehicle is successfully unlocked, a prompt message can be output, so that a user can know the specific position of the target vehicle more quickly. The prompting message can be a message in the form of a ring, or flashing an LED, or voice prompt, or beep, etc.
According to the vehicle unlocking method, the current terminal device can obtain an unlocking instruction and a user identification which are issued by the server in advance, send the unlocking instruction and the user identification to the server and receive an unlocking response returned by the server, wherein the unlocking response is returned to the current terminal device after the server indicates a target vehicle to adopt the unlocking instruction for unlocking, and the target vehicle is determined by the server according to the user identification in a verified lease agreement. In the method, the current terminal equipment can send the pre-stored unlocking instruction and the user identification to the server, so that the server can find the corresponding target vehicle through the user identification, the vehicle finding process can be simplified, and the target vehicle can be quickly found; meanwhile, the server can unlock the target vehicle through the unlocking instruction, so that the server does not need to be fed back to complete unlocking by scanning the two-dimensional code on the vehicle, and the process of three-party interaction with the server is avoided, so that the unlocking process of the vehicle can be simplified, a part of unlocking time is shortened, and the unlocking efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the current terminal device obtains the corresponding password and the key of the target vehicle. On the basis of the above embodiment, before the above S602, the above method may further include the following steps A1 to A3:
a1, acquiring vehicle information and user information of a target vehicle, and sending the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information includes a user identification.
For the explanation of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S402 above, which is not described herein again.
A2, receiving a leasing protocol to be confirmed returned by the server; the rental agreement to be confirmed includes at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, rental period, rental deposit, and activity range.
For the explanation of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S404 above, which is not described herein again.
And A3, determining a password and a secret key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
In this step, after the current terminal device receives the rental protocol to be confirmed, the user may also confirm the vehicle information and the user information and the like filled in the rental protocol, and after the user confirms, optionally, the current terminal device may send a verification response to the verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed to the server in response to the user; the verification response is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to be confirmed; receiving and storing the password and the secret key sent by the server; the password and the key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
For other explanations of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S406, and this embodiment is not repeated herein.
In this embodiment, the terminal device may send the acquired vehicle information of the target vehicle and the user information to the server, receive the rental protocol to be confirmed returned by the server, and obtain the password and the key according to the rental protocol to be confirmed. According to the method, the lease or the reservation relation between the current terminal equipment and the target vehicle can be established, so that a prerequisite condition can be provided for the subsequent simplified unlocking process, and therefore when the target vehicle is unlocked subsequently, the target vehicle can be unlocked directly through the established lease and reservation relation, the unlocking process can be simplified, the unlocking time can be shortened, and the user experience can be improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to the vehicle in fig. 1 as an example, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the target vehicle is unlocked through an unlocking instruction sent by the server. As shown in fig. 7, the method may include the steps of:
s702, receiving an unlocking instruction sent by a server; the unlocking instruction is obtained by the server from the current terminal equipment, and is forwarded to the target vehicle after the identifier of the target vehicle is determined in the verified leasing protocol based on the user identifier of the current terminal equipment.
And S704, unlocking the target vehicle according to the unlocking instruction.
In this embodiment, optionally, the unlocking instruction may include a password and a key, where the key is used to encrypt the password, and the password is used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
For the explanation of the remaining steps S702 to S704, reference may be made to the explanation of S606 described above, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
According to the vehicle unlocking method, the target vehicle can receive the unlocking instruction sent by the server and unlock the target vehicle according to the unlocking instruction. And the unlocking instruction is obtained from the current terminal equipment by the server, and the target transportation means is determined from the verified lease protocol based on the user identification sent by the current terminal equipment and is forwarded to the target transportation means. In the method, the target vehicle can be determined from the verified rental agreement through the user identification, so that the vehicle finding process can be simplified, and the target vehicle can be quickly found; meanwhile, the target vehicle can be unlocked through the unlocking instruction sent by the server, so that the server does not need to be fed back to complete unlocking by scanning a two-dimensional code on the vehicle, the unlocking flow of the vehicle can be simplified, a part of unlocking time is shortened, and the unlocking efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to the server in fig. 1 as an example, and this embodiment relates to a specific process of how the server unlocks the target vehicle through the unlocking instruction and the user identifier sent by the current terminal device. As shown in fig. 8, the method may include the steps of:
s802, receiving an unlocking request sent by the current terminal equipment; the unlocking request comprises a user identifier corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target vehicle.
In this step, when the current terminal device needs to unlock the target transportation, an unlocking request may be sent to the server, where the unlocking request includes a user identifier of a user who currently uses the current terminal device. Certainly, the system may also include an unlocking instruction, where the unlocking instruction is an unlocking instruction that is sent by the server to the current terminal device to unlock the target vehicle when the current terminal device establishes a lease relationship or a reservation relationship with the target vehicle in advance, and the current terminal device may store the unlocking instruction in the local database, so that when the current terminal device sends an unlocking request to the server, the prestored unlocking instruction may be sent to the server.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction may include a password and a key, the key being used to encrypt the password, the password being used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
S804, according to the user identification, the identification of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identification is obtained in the verified leasing agreement.
In this step, after receiving the user identifier and the unlocking instruction, the server may find the vehicle information that establishes the lease relationship or the reservation relationship with the user identifier from the lease or the reservation relationship established in advance by the user and the server, that is, through the verified lease protocol, where the vehicle information includes the identifier of the vehicle, that is, the identifier of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identifier may be obtained.
And S806, sending the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle.
In this step, after obtaining the identifier of the target vehicle, the server may send the unlocking instruction (i.e., the password and the key) to the target vehicle through a network channel or a short message channel. Therefore, after the target vehicle receives the password and the secret key, the password can be decrypted by adopting the secret key, and then the decrypted password is used for unlocking, so that the unlocking process of the target vehicle is completed.
In the vehicle unlocking method of the embodiment, the server may receive the unlocking request sent by the current terminal device, obtain the identifier of the corresponding target vehicle according to the user identifier in the unlocking request, and then send the unlocking instruction in the unlocking request to the target vehicle. The unlocking instruction in the unlocking request is issued to the current terminal equipment in advance by the server and is used for unlocking the target vehicle. In the method, the target vehicle can be determined from the verified rental agreement through the user identification, so that the vehicle finding process can be simplified, and the target vehicle can be quickly found; meanwhile, the server can directly send the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle can be unlocked directly through the unlocking instruction, and the terminal device is not required to scan the two-dimensional code on the vehicle to feed back the server to complete unlocking, so that the unlocking process of the vehicle can be simplified, a part of unlocking time is shortened, and the unlocking efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, another vehicle unlocking method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how the server obtains the corresponding password and the key of the target vehicle. On the basis of the above embodiment, before the above S802, the above method may further include the following steps B1 to B3:
and B1, receiving vehicle information and user information of the target vehicle, which are sent by the current terminal equipment, wherein the user information comprises a user identifier.
For the explanation of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S402 above, which is not described herein again.
B2, generating a leasing protocol to be confirmed according to the vehicle information, the user information and a preset leasing protocol template, and sending the leasing protocol to be confirmed to the current terminal equipment; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range.
For the explanation of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S404 above, and details are not described herein again.
And B3, determining the password and the secret key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
In this step, after the current terminal device receives the rental agreement to be confirmed, the user may also confirm the vehicle information and the user information filled therein, and after the user confirms, the current terminal device may send the verification response to the server. Then, optionally, the server may receive a verification response sent by the current terminal device; the verification response is a response generated by the current terminal equipment through operation in response to the user verification for the rental protocol to be confirmed, and is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to be confirmed; and generating a password and a key according to the user identifier in the user information, and sending the password and the key to the current terminal equipment.
For other explanations of this step, reference may be made to the explanation of S406, and this embodiment is not repeated herein.
In this embodiment, the server may receive the vehicle information and the user information sent by the current terminal device, generate the rental protocol to be confirmed according to the vehicle information, the user information, and the preset rental protocol template, send the rental protocol to be confirmed to the current terminal device, and generate the password and the key according to the rental protocol to be confirmed. According to the method, the server can establish the lease or reservation relation between the current terminal equipment and the target vehicle through the user information and the vehicle information, so that a prerequisite condition can be provided for the subsequent simplified unlocking process, and when the subsequent server unlocks the target vehicle, the unlocking instruction can be directly sent to the target vehicle through the established lease and reservation relation so as to unlock the target vehicle, so that the unlocking process can be simplified, the unlocking time can be shortened, and the user experience can be improved.
Two embodiments of the disclosure are introduced below with reference to a specific rental scenario, one is an embodiment for unlocking two parties of the terminal device and the target vehicle through interaction, and the other is an embodiment for unlocking three parties of the terminal device, the server and the target vehicle through interaction.
First, an embodiment of interactively unlocking a terminal device and a target vehicle is described, where the method may include the following steps:
s1, terminal equipment acquires vehicle information and user information of a target vehicle and sends the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information includes a user identification and the vehicle information includes an identification of the target vehicle.
S2, the server generates a leasing protocol to be confirmed according to the vehicle information, the user information and a preset leasing protocol template, and sends the leasing protocol to be confirmed to the terminal equipment; the rental agreement to be confirmed includes at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, rental period, rental deposit, and activity range.
And S3, the terminal equipment displays the rental agreement, responds to the confirmation operation of the user on the rental deposit and sends a confirmation response to the server.
S4, the terminal equipment responds to the verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed and sends a verification response to the server; the verification response is used for representing that the current terminal equipment confirms the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed.
And S5, the server generates a password and a key for unlocking the target vehicle according to the user identification in the user information, and sends the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle to the terminal equipment.
And S6, the terminal equipment stores the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle in a local database.
And S7, the server sends the user identification to the target vehicle.
And S8, the target vehicle inserts the user identification into a preset insertion position in a preset broadcast data packet to obtain a Bluetooth broadcast packet.
And S9, broadcasting the Bluetooth broadcast packet to the periphery by the target vehicle.
S10, the terminal equipment acquires Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by all surrounding vehicles; each bluetooth broadcast packet includes a user identifier having a correspondence with each vehicle.
S11, the terminal equipment matches the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet with the user identification of the current terminal equipment; and if the user identification in one Bluetooth broadcast packet is the same as the user identification of the terminal equipment, determining that the vehicle corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast packet is the target vehicle.
And S12, the terminal equipment sends the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle through Bluetooth.
And S13, the target vehicle decrypts the password by using the secret key and performs Bluetooth unlocking by using the decrypted password.
Next, an embodiment of unlocking by three-party interaction among the terminal device, the server, and the target vehicle is described, and the method may include the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that D1, terminal equipment obtains vehicle information and user information of a target vehicle and sends the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information includes a user identification and the vehicle information includes an identification of the target vehicle.
D2, the server generates a leasing protocol to be confirmed according to the vehicle information, the user information and a preset leasing protocol template, and sends the leasing protocol to be confirmed to the terminal equipment; the rental agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a rental period, a rental deposit and an activity range.
And D3, the terminal equipment displays a rental confirmation protocol, responds to the confirmation operation of the user on the rental deposit and sends a confirmation response to the server.
D4, the terminal equipment responds to the verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed and sends a verification response to the server; the verification response is used for representing that the current terminal equipment confirms the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed.
And D5, the server generates a password and a key for unlocking the target vehicle according to the user identification in the user information, and sends the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle to the terminal equipment.
And D6, the terminal equipment stores the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle in a local database.
And D7, the terminal equipment sends an unlocking request to the server, wherein the unlocking request comprises the user identification and the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle.
And D8, the server obtains the identification of the target vehicle corresponding to the user identification in the verified lease agreement according to the user identification.
And D9, the server sends the password and the key corresponding to the target vehicle.
And D10, the target vehicle decrypts the password by using the secret key and performs Bluetooth unlocking by using the decrypted password.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow diagrams of fig. 2-8 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-8 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, there is provided a vehicle unlocking apparatus applied to the terminal device in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: a broadcast packet obtaining module 10, a target determining module 11 and an unlocking instruction transmitting module 12, wherein:
a broadcast packet obtaining module 10, configured to obtain a bluetooth broadcast packet broadcast by each surrounding vehicle; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier corresponding to each vehicle;
a target determining module 11, configured to determine a target vehicle from the vehicles according to the user identifier in each bluetooth broadcast packet;
an unlocking instruction sending module 12, configured to send an unlocking instruction, which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle, to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
The specific definition of the vehicle unlocking device can be referred to the definition of the vehicle unlocking method above, and is not described in detail here.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, there is provided another vehicle unlocking device, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the target determination module 11 includes: a matching unit 110 and a target determination unit 111, wherein:
a matching unit 110, configured to match the user identifier in each bluetooth broadcast packet with the user identifier of the current terminal device;
and the target determining unit 111 is configured to determine that the vehicle corresponding to the bluetooth broadcast packet is the target vehicle if the user identifier in the bluetooth broadcast packet is the same as the user identifier of the current terminal device.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction includes a password and a secret key, the secret key is used for encrypting the password, and the password is used for indicating the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking by using the password.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, on the basis of the above embodiment, before the unlocking instruction sending module 12 sends the unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle, which is issued in advance by the server, to the target vehicle, the apparatus may further include: an information acquisition module 13, a protocol receiving module 14 and a cryptographic key determination module 15, wherein:
the information acquisition module 13 is used for acquiring vehicle information and user information of the target vehicle and sending the vehicle information and the user information to the server; the user information comprises a user identifier;
the protocol receiving module 14 is used for receiving the leasing protocol to be confirmed returned by the server; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range;
and the password key determining module 15 is used for determining a password and a key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
Optionally, the cryptographic key determining module 15 may include: an authentication response transmitting unit 150 and a reception holding unit 151, wherein:
an authentication response transmitting unit 150 for transmitting an authentication response to the server in response to an authentication pass operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed; the verification response is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to be confirmed;
a reception saving unit 151 configured to receive and save the password and the key transmitted by the server; the password and the key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
Optionally, with reference to fig. 10, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, before the cryptographic key determining module 15 determines the password and the key according to the rental protocol to be confirmed, the apparatus may further include a display module 16 and a confirmation response sending module 17, where:
the display module 16 is used for displaying the rental agreement to be confirmed;
and the confirmation response sending module 17 is used for responding to the confirmation operation of the user on the rental deposit and sending a confirmation response to the server.
The specific definition of the vehicle unlocking device can be referred to the definition of the vehicle unlocking method above, and is not described in detail here.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, there is provided a vehicle unlocking device applied to the vehicle in fig. 1, the device may include: an identification receiving module 20, a broadcast packet generating module 21 and a broadcasting module 22, wherein:
an identifier receiving module 20, configured to receive a user identifier sent by a server;
a broadcast packet generating module 21, configured to generate a bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identifier and a preset broadcast data packet;
a broadcasting module 22, configured to send the bluetooth broadcast packet to the surroundings; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to carry out Bluetooth unlocking.
The specific definition of the vehicle unlocking device can be referred to the definition of the vehicle unlocking method above, and is not described in detail here.
In another embodiment, the identifier receiving module 20 is specifically configured to receive a user identifier sent by a server through a preset long connection channel.
In another embodiment, the identifier receiving module 20 is specifically configured to receive a user identifier sent by a server through a preset bluetooth channel.
In another embodiment, the broadcast packet generating module 21 is specifically configured to insert the user identifier into a preset insertion position in the broadcast data packet to obtain the bluetooth broadcast packet.
The specific definition of the vehicle unlocking device can be referred to the definition of the vehicle unlocking method above, and is not described in detail here.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, there is provided a vehicle unlocking apparatus applied to the terminal device in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: an identification instruction obtaining module 30, an identification instruction sending module 31 and an unlocking response receiving module 32, wherein:
the identification instruction acquisition module 30 is configured to acquire a user identification corresponding to the current terminal device and an unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle and issued in advance by the server;
an identification instruction sending module 31, configured to send the user identification and the unlocking instruction to a server;
an unlocking response receiving module 32, configured to receive an unlocking response returned by the server; the unlocking response is sent to the current terminal equipment after the server instructs the target transportation means to adopt the unlocking instruction for unlocking, and the target transportation means is determined by the server based on the user identification in the verified lease protocol.
The specific definition of the vehicle unlocking device can be referred to the definition of the vehicle unlocking method above, and is not described in detail here.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction includes a password and a secret key, the secret key is used for encrypting the password, and the password is used for indicating the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking by using the password.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, another vehicle unlocking device is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, before the identifier instruction obtaining module 30 obtains the user identifier corresponding to the current terminal device and the unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle issued in advance by the server, the device may further include: an information obtaining module 33, a protocol receiving module 34, and a cryptographic key determining module 35, wherein:
the information acquisition module 33 is used for acquiring vehicle information and user information of the target vehicle and sending the vehicle information and the user information to the server; the user information comprises a user identifier;
a protocol receiving module 34, configured to receive the lease protocol to be confirmed that is returned by the server; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range;
and the password key determining module 35 is used for determining a password and a key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
Optionally, with continuing reference to fig. 13, the cryptographic key determining module 35 may include an authentication response sending unit 350 and a receiving and storing unit 351, where:
an authentication response transmitting unit 350 for transmitting an authentication response to the server in response to an authentication pass operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed; the verification response is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to be confirmed;
a receiving and storing unit 351, configured to receive and store the password and the key sent by the server; the password and the key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
For specific limitations of the vehicle unlocking device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the vehicle unlocking method, which are not described in detail herein.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 14, there is provided a vehicle unlocking apparatus applied to the vehicle in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: an unlock instruction receiving module 40 and an unlock module 41, wherein:
an unlocking instruction receiving module 40, configured to receive an unlocking instruction sent by a server; the unlocking instruction is obtained by the server from the current terminal equipment, and is forwarded to the target vehicle after the identification of the target vehicle is determined in the verified leasing protocol based on the user identification of the current terminal equipment;
and the unlocking module 41 is used for unlocking the target vehicle according to the unlocking instruction.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction includes a password and a secret key, the secret key is used for encrypting the password, and the password is used for instructing the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking by using the password.
For specific limitations of the vehicle unlocking device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the vehicle unlocking method, which are not described in detail herein.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, there is provided a vehicle unlocking apparatus applied to the server in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: an unlocking request receiving module 50, an identification determining module 51, and an instruction sending module 52, wherein:
an unlocking request receiving module 50, configured to receive an unlocking request sent by a current terminal device; the unlocking request comprises a user identifier corresponding to the current terminal equipment and an unlocking instruction for unlocking the target transportation means;
an identifier determining module 51, configured to obtain, according to the user identifier, an identifier of a target vehicle corresponding to the user identifier in a verified rental protocol;
and the instruction sending module 52 is configured to send the unlocking instruction to the target vehicle.
For specific limitations of the vehicle unlocking device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the vehicle unlocking method, which are not described in detail herein.
Optionally, the unlocking instruction includes a password and a secret key, the secret key is used for encrypting the password, and the password is used for indicating the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking by using the password.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 16, another vehicle unlocking apparatus is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, before the unlocking request receiving module 50 receives the unlocking request sent by the current terminal device, the apparatus may further include: an information receiving module 53, a protocol generating module 54 and a cryptographic key generating module 55, wherein:
an information receiving module 53, configured to receive vehicle information and user information of a target vehicle sent by a current terminal device, where the user information includes a user identifier;
the agreement generating module 54 is used for generating a leasing agreement to be confirmed according to the vehicle information, the user information and a preset leasing agreement template, and sending the leasing agreement to be confirmed to the current terminal equipment; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range;
and the password key generation module 55 is used for determining the password and the key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
Optionally, with continuing reference to fig. 16, the cryptographic key generating module 55 may include: an authentication response receiving unit 550 and a cryptographic key generating unit 551, in which:
an authentication response receiving unit 550, configured to receive an authentication response sent by the current terminal device; the verification response is a response generated by the current terminal equipment in response to the verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed, and is used for representing the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed by the current terminal equipment to confirm;
and a password key generating unit 551, configured to generate a password and a key according to the user identifier in the user information, and send the password and the key to the current terminal device.
For specific limitations of the vehicle unlocking device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the vehicle unlocking method, which are not described in detail herein.
The respective modules in the vehicle unlocking apparatus described above may be realized in whole or in part by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or be independent of a processor in a terminal device, a vehicle or a server, and can also be stored in a memory in the terminal device, the vehicle or the server in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
FIG. 17 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle including a lock 1200, wherein the lock may include one or more of the following components, according to an exemplary embodiment: processing component 1202, memory 1204, power component 1206, multimedia component 1208, audio component 1210, input/output (I/O) interface 1212, sensor component 1214, and communications component 1216. Wherein the memory has stored thereon a computer program or instructions for execution on the processor.
The processing component 1202 generally controls overall operation of the vehicle's locks, such as locking, unlocking, and the like. The processing component 1202 may include one or more processors 1220 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 1202 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 1202 and other components. For example, the processing component 1202 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1208 and the processing component 1202.
The memory 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation of locks at the vehicle. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the vehicle's locks, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1204 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile and non-volatile storage devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply assembly 1206 provides power to various components of the vehicle's lock. The power components 1206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the locks of the vehicle.
The multimedia component 1208 includes a touch-sensitive display screen that provides an output interface between the vehicle's lock and the user. In some embodiments, the touch display screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1208 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the vehicle's lock is in an operational mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
Audio component 1210 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio assembly 1210 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when a vehicle lock is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 1204 or transmitted via the communication component 1216. In some embodiments, audio assembly 1210 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1212 provides an interface between the processing component 1202 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 1214 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the vehicle's locks. For example, the sensor assembly 1214 may detect an open/closed state of a vehicle lock, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the vehicle lock, the sensor assembly 1214 may also detect a change in position of the vehicle lock or a component of the vehicle lock, the presence or absence of user contact with the vehicle lock, the vehicle lock orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and a change in temperature of the vehicle lock. The sensor assembly 1214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1214 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate communication between the vehicle's lock and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The vehicle's lock may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, bluetooth, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1216 receives the broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications component 1216 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the vehicle lock of the vehicle may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components, for executing the operation and maintenance information reporting method.
Fig. 18 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal device 1300 according to an example embodiment. For example, the terminal device 1300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and so forth.
Referring to fig. 18, terminal device 1300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1302, a memory 1304, a power component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and a communication component 1316. Wherein the memory has stored thereon a computer program or instructions for execution on the processor.
The processing component 1302 generally controls overall operations of the terminal device 1300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1302 may include one or more processors 1320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the method described above. Further, the processing component 1302 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 1302 and other components. For example, the processing component 1302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1308 and the processing component 1302.
The memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the terminal device 1300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on terminal device 1300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 1304 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
Power supply component 1306 provides power to the various components of terminal device 1300. Power components 1306 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal device 1300.
The multimedia component 1308 comprises a touch-sensitive display screen between the terminal device 1300 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the touch display screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1308 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. When the terminal device 1300 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 1310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1310 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal device 1300 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may further be stored in the memory 1304 or transmitted via the communication component 1316. In some embodiments, the audio component 1310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
Sensor assembly 1314 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for terminal device 1300. For example, sensor assembly 1314 can detect an open/closed state of terminal device 1300, the relative positioning of components such as a display and keypad of terminal device 1300, sensor assembly 1314 can also detect a change in position of terminal device 1300 or a component of terminal device 1300, the presence or absence of user contact with terminal device 1300, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of terminal device 1300, and a change in temperature of terminal device 1300. The sensor assembly 1314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 1316 is configured to facilitate communications between the terminal device 1300 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal device 1300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications component 1316 also includes a Near Field Communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device 1300 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described vehicle unlocking method.
Fig. 19 is a block diagram illustrating a server 1400 in accordance with an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 19, server 1400 includes a processing component 1420, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources, represented by memory 1422, for storing instructions or computer programs, e.g., applications, that are executable by processing component 1420. The application programs stored in memory 1422 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 1420 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described method of vehicle unlocking.
The server 1400 may also include a power component 1424 configured to perform power management of the device 1400, a wired or wireless network interface 1426 configured to connect the device 1400 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1428. The server 1400 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 1422, such as Window14 14over, mac 14 XTM, unixTM, linuxTM, freeB14DTM, or the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, a vehicle unlocking system is also provided, which includes a vehicle, a terminal device, and a server. The vehicle can execute the method related to the vehicle, the terminal device can execute the method related to the terminal device, and the server can execute the method related to the server.
In an exemplary embodiment, a storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 1204 comprising instructions, or the memory 1304 comprising instructions, or the memory 1422 comprising instructions, executable by the vehicle's processing component 1202, or the terminal device's processing component 1302, or the server 1400's processor, to perform the above-described methods is also provided. The storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which may be, for example, a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided by the embodiments of the disclosure may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), for example.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express a few implementation modes of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and these are all within the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the embodiment of the present disclosure should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. A vehicle unlocking method, characterized in that the method comprises:
acquiring Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcast by each surrounding vehicle; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier corresponding to each vehicle;
determining target vehicles from the vehicles according to the user identifications in the Bluetooth broadcast packets;
sending an unlocking instruction which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a target vehicle from the vehicles based on the user identification in each of the bluetooth broadcast packets comprises:
matching the user identification in each Bluetooth broadcast packet with the user identification of the current terminal equipment;
and if the user identification in one Bluetooth broadcast packet is the same as the user identification of the current terminal equipment, determining that the vehicle corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast packet is a target vehicle.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the unlock instruction comprises a password and a key, the key being used to encrypt the password, the password being used to instruct the target vehicle to use the password for bluetooth unlocking.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein before the sending the unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle issued in advance by the server to the target vehicle, the method further comprises:
acquiring vehicle information and user information of the target vehicle, and sending the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information comprises a user identification;
receiving a leasing protocol to be confirmed returned by the server; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range;
and determining the password and the secret key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the password and the key according to the rental protocol to be validated comprises:
sending a verification response to the server in response to the verification passing operation of the user for the rental protocol to be confirmed; the verification response is used for representing that the current terminal equipment confirms the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed;
receiving and storing the password and the secret key sent by the server; the password and the secret key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
6. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein prior to the determining the password and key according to the rental protocol to be validated, the method further comprises:
displaying the leasing agreement to be confirmed;
and responding to the confirmation operation of the user for the rental deposit, and sending a confirmation response to the server.
7. A vehicle unlocking method, characterized in that the method comprises:
receiving a user identifier sent by a server;
generating a Bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identification and a preset broadcast data packet;
transmitting the Bluetooth broadcast packet to the periphery; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to carry out Bluetooth unlocking.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the receiving the user identifier sent by the server comprises:
and receiving the user identification sent by the server through a preset long connecting channel.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the receiving the user identifier sent by the server comprises:
and receiving the user identification sent by the server through a preset Bluetooth channel.
10. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the generating a bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identifier and a preset broadcast data packet comprises:
and inserting the user identification into a preset insertion position in the broadcast data packet to obtain the Bluetooth broadcast packet.
11. A vehicle unlocking device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the broadcast packet acquisition module is used for acquiring Bluetooth broadcast packets broadcasted by all surrounding vehicles; each Bluetooth broadcast packet comprises a user identifier corresponding to each vehicle;
the target determining module is used for determining target vehicles from all vehicles according to the user identifications in all the Bluetooth broadcast packets;
the unlocking instruction sending module is used for sending an unlocking instruction which is issued by a server in advance and corresponds to the target vehicle; the unlocking instruction is used for triggering the current terminal equipment to carry out Bluetooth unlocking on the target vehicle.
12. The vehicle unlocking apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the goal determination module includes:
a matching unit, configured to match a user identifier in each bluetooth broadcast packet with a user identifier of the current terminal device;
and the target determining unit is used for determining that the vehicle corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast packet is the target vehicle if the user identifier in the Bluetooth broadcast packet is the same as the user identifier of the current terminal equipment.
13. The vehicle unlocking apparatus of claim 11, wherein the unlocking instruction includes a password and a key, the key being used to encrypt the password, the password being used to instruct the target vehicle to perform bluetooth unlocking using the password.
14. The vehicle unlocking device according to claim 13, wherein before the sending module sends the unlocking instruction corresponding to the target vehicle issued in advance by the server to the target vehicle, the device further includes:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring vehicle information and user information of the target vehicle and sending the vehicle information and the user information to a server; the user information comprises a user identification;
the protocol receiving module is used for receiving the leasing protocol to be confirmed returned by the server; the leasing agreement to be confirmed comprises at least one of user information to be confirmed, vehicle information to be confirmed, a leasing period, a leasing deposit and an activity range;
and the password key determining module is used for determining the password and the key according to the leasing protocol to be confirmed.
15. The vehicle unlocking apparatus of claim 14, wherein the cryptographic key determination module includes:
the verification response sending unit is used for responding to the verification passing operation of the user for the leasing protocol to be confirmed and sending a verification response to the server; the verification response is used for representing that the current terminal equipment confirms the corresponding relation between the user information to be confirmed and the vehicle information to be confirmed;
the receiving and storing unit is used for receiving and storing the password and the secret key sent by the server; and the password and the secret key are generated by the server according to the user identification in the user information.
16. The vehicle unlocking apparatus according to claim 14 or 15, wherein before the password key determination module determines the password and key according to the rental agreement to be confirmed, the apparatus further comprises:
the display module is used for displaying the leasing protocol to be confirmed;
and the confirmation response sending module is used for responding to the confirmation operation of the user for the rental deposit and sending a confirmation response to the server.
17. A vehicle unlocking device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the identification receiving module is used for receiving the user identification sent by the server;
the broadcast packet generating module is used for generating a Bluetooth broadcast packet according to the user identification and a preset broadcast data packet;
the broadcasting module is used for sending the Bluetooth broadcasting packet to the periphery; the Bluetooth broadcast packet is used for indicating the current terminal equipment to determine a target vehicle according to the user identification in the Bluetooth broadcast packet and sending an unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, wherein the unlocking instruction is used for indicating the target vehicle to carry out Bluetooth unlocking.
18. The vehicle unlocking device of claim 17, wherein the identification receiving module is specifically configured to receive the identification
And receiving the user identification sent by the server through a preset long connecting channel.
19. The vehicle unlocking device of claim 17, wherein the identification receiving module is specifically configured to receive the identification
And receiving the user identification sent by the server through a preset Bluetooth channel.
20. The vehicle unlocking device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the broadcast packet generation module is specifically configured to generate the broadcast packet
And inserting the user identification into a preset insertion position in the broadcast data packet to obtain the Bluetooth broadcast packet.
21. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
22. A vehicle comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 10 when executing the computer program.
23. A vehicle unlocking system, characterized in that the system comprises a vehicle and a terminal device;
the terminal device for performing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6;
the vehicle for carrying out the steps of the method of any one of claims 7 to 10.
24. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, realizing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
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