CN111947421B

CN111947421B - Textile dryer capable of adjusting heating area and adopting Internet of things big data technology

Info

Publication number: CN111947421B
Application number: CN202010676216.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅俊超
Original assignee: Foshan Hechang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Hechang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-14
Also published as: CN111947421A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile dryers, in particular to a textile dryer adopting an Internet of things big data technology and capable of adjusting a heating area, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a drying mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism, sewing machine threads to be dried are fixed on the surface of the transmission mechanism, and then the driving mechanism provides power to enable the thread drum on the transmission mechanism to revolve around one end of the transmission mechanism while rotating, so that uniform drying of the sewing machine threads with different areas is realized, and the drying speed is improved; the fixing mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the transmission mechanism in an annular array mode, when the thread of the sewing machine needs to be dried, the thread cylinder is fixed through the plurality of fixing mechanisms, the stability of the thread cylinder of the sewing machine is improved when the transmission mechanism rotates, and the thread cylinder is prevented from inclining; the adjustable drying mechanism is installed at the top of the transmission mechanism, and the adjustment of the drying distance is beneficial to drying the sewing machine threads on the thread drums with different heights.

Description

Textile dryer capable of adjusting heating area and adopting Internet of things big data technology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile dryers, in particular to a textile dryer with an adjustable heating area and an Internet of things big data technology.

Background

Big data, the term of IT industry, refers to a data set that cannot be captured, managed and processed by a conventional software tool within a certain time range, is a massive, high-growth rate and diversified information asset that needs a new processing mode to have stronger decision making power, insight discovery power and flow optimization capability, and the primary idea of spinning is a general term taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a spinning knowledge system and a discipline system, particularly, after the production of non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional composite weaving and other technologies, the textile products for clothing, industry and decoration produced by the non-woven fabric technology, the modern three-dimensional weaving technology, the modern electrostatic nano-net forming technology and the like are not only traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprise the non-woven fabric technology, the modern three-dimensional weaving technology, the modern electrostatic nano-net forming technology and the like, and a textile dryer is a machine for evaporating moisture on the surface of cloth and thread incoming threads in a heating mode.

The existing radio frequency dryer for drying sewing threads for textile directly places a plurality of sewing thread cylinders on the surface of a rotary table when waste sewing threads are dried, the stability is poor, the rotary table is further rotated through a motor, the sewing threads are heated and dried through a heating device arranged at the top of the rotary table, the sewing thread cylinders on the rotary table can only rotate through the rotation of the rotary table, the sewing thread cylinders on the rotary table cannot rotate per se, so that the heating device cannot uniformly heat the sewing threads, the drying of the sewing threads is not facilitated, the sewing thread cylinders placed on the rotary table are the same in size, the sewing thread cylinders with different sizes are difficult to be fixedly dried, the distance between the heating device on the sewing threads and the rotary table is difficult to adjust, the heating distance is difficult to adjust, and the threads on the sewing thread cylinders with different heights are difficult to be heated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a textile dryer of an Internet of things big data technology, which can adjust the heating area.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a textile dryer capable of adjusting the heating area and adopting the Internet of things big data technology comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a drying mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is installed in the vertical direction in the supporting mechanism, the transmission mechanism used for placing a sewing thread cylinder is installed at the top of the supporting mechanism, the top end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission mechanism, the fixing mechanism used for fixing the sewing thread cylinder is installed on the surface of the transmission mechanism at equal intervals, the drying mechanism used for heating sewing threads on the fixing mechanism is installed at one end of the transmission mechanism, and the bottom area of the drying mechanism is equal to the top area of the transmission mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a base and a supporting plate, the driving mechanism is arranged in the supporting seat with an opening at the top, the base with a disc-shaped structure is welded at the bottom of the supporting seat, and the supporting plate with an arc-shaped cross section is welded at the edge of the top of the supporting seat;

The driving mechanism comprises a motor, a fixing plate and a motor shaft, the motor is vertically installed at the center of the top of the supporting seat, one end of the motor is connected with the motor shaft, the fixing plate is welded on the side wall of the supporting plate, and the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plate;

the transmission mechanism comprises a gear ring, a first gear and a second gear, the gear ring with a sealed bottom is welded at the top of the supporting plate, the first gear is welded at the top of the motor shaft, the first gear is located at the center of the inner part of the gear ring, the circle center of the gear ring and the circle center of the first gear are located on the same axis, the motor shaft is rotationally connected with the gear ring, the second gears are meshed between the inner part of the gear ring and the first gear in an equal annular array manner, and the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear;

the fixing mechanism comprises a top shell, fixing columns, pull plates, clamping plates, springs, movable grooves and walking blocks, the fixing columns are welded at the centers of the surfaces of the first gear and the plurality of second gears, the surfaces of the fixing columns on the surfaces of the first gear and the plurality of second gears are connected with the top shell in a sliding mode, the movable grooves are symmetrically formed in the surfaces of the first gear and the plurality of second gears relative to the fixing columns, the walking blocks with inverted T-shaped cross sections are connected inside the movable grooves on the surfaces of the first gear and the second gear in a sliding mode, the clamping plates welded with the walking blocks are oppositely arranged on the surfaces of the first gear and the second gear relative to the fixing columns, opposite side walls of the two clamping plates are in arc structures, and the springs are clamped between the fixing columns and the clamping plates, the side walls of the top shells of the plurality of groups are rotatably connected with four pull plates, and the other ends of the pull plates are rotatably connected with the side walls of the clamping plates;

The drying mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a rotating block, a top plate, a heating plate, a handle, a connecting rod, a touch plate and a chute, the fixed cylinder is welded at the edge of the surface of the gear ring, two sliding grooves are oppositely and vertically formed in the side wall of the fixed cylinder, the touch plate with the section in an inverted T-shaped structure is connected inside the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, and the two ends of the touch plate are respectively connected with the two sliding chutes in a sliding way, the side wall of the fixed cylinder is in threaded connection with the rotating block which is pressed against the touch plate, the connecting rod is connected inside the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the touch plate, the top welding of connecting rod has and is ring loop structure the roof, the internally mounted of roof has and is located the ring gear top the hot plate, the lateral wall welding of roof has the handle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the textile dryer with the Internet of things big data technology and the adjustable heating area, the driving mechanism is installed inside the supporting mechanism, the transmission mechanism connected with the driving mechanism is installed at the top of the supporting mechanism, sewing machine threads to be dried are fixed on the surface of the transmission mechanism, and then the driving mechanism provides power to enable the thread drum on the transmission mechanism to revolve around one end of the transmission mechanism while rotating, so that the sewing machine threads with different areas are uniformly dried, and the drying speed is improved; namely: the integral structure is transported to the interior of a factory, the integral structure is placed on the ground through a base, the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism are further installed and fixed through a supporting seat, and the transmission mechanism is installed and fixed through a supporting plate in an arc-shaped structure; when the sewing machine thread is dried, the motor is connected with a power supply, the motor shaft is further rotated, and the fixed plate positioned on the side wall of the supporting plate realizes the limitation of the motor shaft, so that the rotation of the motor shaft is more stable; the motor shaft rotates to realize that the first gear rotates along with the motor shaft, and the gear ring is fixed with the support plate, so that the first gear drives the second gears to rotate when the first gear rotates, and the second gears revolve around the first gear while rotating, so that uniform drying of sewing machine threads on the surface of the fixing mechanism is facilitated, and the drying speed of the sewing machine threads is also improved.

(2) According to the textile dryer with the Internet of things big data technology and the adjustable heating area, the fixing mechanisms are mounted on the surfaces of the transmission mechanisms in an annular array mode, when the threads of the sewing machine need to be dried, the thread cylinders are fixed through the fixing mechanisms, the stability of the thread cylinders of the sewing machine is improved when the transmission mechanisms rotate, and the thread cylinders are prevented from inclining; namely: when the sewing machine thread needs to be dried, the sewing machine thread is wound on the side wall of the thread reel through the winding device in the factory, the thread reel is placed on the surfaces of the plurality of second gears, the sewing machine thread reel wound more can be placed on the surface of the first gear, the sewing machine thread with different areas is dried, no matter the sewing machine thread reel is placed on the surfaces of the first gear and the plurality of second gears, firstly, the top shell on the surface of the fixed column is pulled, the two springs are contracted, further, the two opposite walking blocks move relatively in the two movable grooves, therefore, the two opposite clamping plates are close to each other, the included angle between the two groups of pulling plates is reduced, the thread reel of the sewing thread is further placed on the side walls of the two clamping plates, and the two opposite springs are reset by loosening the top shell, further, two relative walking blocks move back to back in the inside of two movable grooves, and then realized that the top shell moves to the surface direction of first gear, second gear, and two relative splint move back to back and fix the bobbin of sewing machine line, have increased the stability of sewing machine bobbin, and sewing machine bobbin topples over when having avoided first gear and second gear pivoted and influences the stoving effect.

(3) According to the textile dryer with the Internet of things big data technology and the heating area adjustable, the drying mechanism used for drying the sewing machine threads on the transmission mechanism is installed at the top of the transmission mechanism, and the distance between the drying mechanism and the transmission mechanism can be adjusted, so that the drying distance can be adjusted, and the drying of the sewing machine threads on thread drums with different heights can be facilitated; namely: after accomplishing the fixed completion of a line section of thick bamboo with the sewing machine line, rotate the turning block that is located the solid fixed cylinder lateral wall, make the inside conflict board of solid fixed cylinder rise or descend, and the turning block has realized carrying on spacingly to the conflict board, further regulation the inside position of connecting rod at solid fixed cylinder, realize so that the distance between hot plate and first gear and the second gear has been realized having adjusted, distance between the sewing machine line of the hot plate that has so realized adjusting and needs to dry, then, hold the handle and rotate the top of roof to the ring gear, realized drying the sewing machine line on first gear and second gear surface.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a textile dryer of the internet of things big data technology with an adjustable heating area, provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the transmission mechanism and the fixing mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the toothed ring and the drying mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a supporting seat, 12, a base, 13, a supporting plate, 2, a driving mechanism, 21, a motor, 22, a fixing plate, 23, a motor shaft, 3, a transmission mechanism, 31, a toothed ring, 32, a first gear, 33, a second gear, 4, a drying mechanism, 41, a fixing cylinder, 42, a rotating block, 43, a top plate, 44, a heating plate, 45, a handle, 46, a connecting rod, 47, an abutting plate, 48, a sliding groove, 5, a fixing mechanism, 51, a top shell, 52, a fixing column, 53, a pulling plate, 54, a clamping plate, 55, a spring, 56, a movable groove, 57 and a walking block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the textile dryer of the internet of things big data technology with adjustable heating area of the invention comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a drying mechanism 4 and a fixing mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 2 is arranged in the supporting mechanism 1 in the vertical direction, the transmission mechanism 3 for placing a sewing thread bobbin is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism 1, the top end of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission mechanism 3, the surface of the transmission mechanism 3 is equidistantly provided with the fixing mechanism 5 for fixing the sewing thread cylinder, one end of the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with the drying mechanism 4 for heating the sewing thread on the fixing mechanism 5, and the bottom area of the drying mechanism 4 is equal to the top area of the transmission mechanism 3;

The supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting seat 11, a base 12 and a supporting plate 13, the driving mechanism 2 is installed inside the supporting seat 11 with an opening at the top, the base 12 with a disc-shaped structure is welded at the bottom of the supporting seat 11, the supporting plate 13 with an arc-shaped cross section is welded at the edge of the top of the supporting seat 11, the whole structure is transported to the inside of a factory, the whole structure is placed on the ground through the base 12, the driving mechanism 2 and the transmission mechanism 3 are further installed and fixed through the supporting seat 11, and the supporting plate 13 with the arc-shaped structure realizes the installation and fixation of the transmission mechanism 3;

the driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, a fixing plate 22 and a motor shaft 23, the motor 21 is vertically installed at the center of the top of the supporting seat 11, one end of the motor 21 is connected with the motor shaft 23, the fixing plate 22 is welded on the side wall of the supporting plate 13, the motor shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 22, when a sewing machine thread is dried, the motor 21 is powered on, the rotation of the motor shaft 23 is further realized, and the fixing plate 22 on the side wall of the supporting plate 13 realizes the limit of the motor shaft 23, so that the rotation of the motor shaft 23 is more stable;

The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a gear ring 31, a first gear 32 and a second gear 33, the gear ring 31 with a sealed bottom is welded on the top of the support plate 13, the first gear 32 is welded on the top of the motor shaft 23, the first gear 32 is located at the center of the inside of the gear ring 31, the center of the gear ring 31 and the center of the first gear 32 are located on the same axis, the motor shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the gear ring 31, the second gear 33 is meshed between the inside of the gear ring 31 and the first gear 32 in an equal annular array manner, the diameter of the first gear 32 is larger than that of the second gear 33, the rotation of the motor shaft 23 realizes the rotation of the first gear 32, and as the gear ring 31 is fixed with the support plate 13, the first gear 32 drives a plurality of second gears 33 to rotate when the first gear 32 rotates, the second gears 33 revolve around the first gear 32 while rotating, so that the sewing machine thread on the surface of the fixing mechanism 5 can be uniformly dried, and the drying speed of the sewing machine thread is improved;

the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a top shell 51, a fixed column 52, a pulling plate 53, a clamping plate 54, a spring 55, a movable groove 56 and a walking block 57, the fixed column 52 is welded at the center of the surface of the first gear 32 and the plurality of second gears 33, the surface of the fixed column 52 on the surface of the first gear 32 and the surface of the plurality of second gears 33 are connected with the top shell 51 in a sliding way, the movable groove 56 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first gear 32 and the surface of the plurality of second gears 33 relative to the fixed column 52, the walking block 57 with an inverted T-shaped cross section is connected inside the movable groove 56 on the surface of the first gear 32 and the surface of the second gear 33 in a sliding way, the clamping plate 54 welded with the walking block 57 is oppositely arranged on the surface of the first gear 32 and the surface of the second gear 33 relative to the fixed column 52, the opposite side walls of the two opposite clamping plates 54 are arc-shaped, the springs 55 are clamped between the groups of fixing columns 52 and the clamping plates 54, the four pulling plates 53 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the groups of top cases 51, the other ends of the pulling plates 53 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the clamping plates 54, when the sewing machine thread needs to be dried, the sewing machine thread is wound on the side walls of the thread bobbin by a winding device in a factory, the thread bobbin is placed on the surfaces of the second gears 33, and the thread bobbin wound with more threads can be placed on the surface of the first gear 32, so that the sewing machine thread with different areas can be dried, no matter the thread bobbin of the sewing machine is placed on the surfaces of the first gear 32 or the second gears 33, firstly, the top cases 51 on the surfaces of the fixing columns 52 are pulled, the contraction of the two springs 55 is realized, and the further opposite two walking blocks 57 relatively move inside the two movable grooves 56, thereby, the two opposite clamping plates 54 are close to each other, the included angle between the two groups of pulling plates 53 is reduced, a bobbin of sewing thread is further placed on the side walls of the two clamping plates 54, the top shell 51 is released, the two opposite springs 55 are reset, further, the two opposite walking blocks 57 move back and forth in the two movable grooves 56, further, the top shell 51 moves towards the surface direction of the first gear 32 and the second gear 33, and the two opposite clamping plates 54 move oppositely to fix the bobbin of the sewing machine thread, so that the stability of the bobbin of the sewing machine is improved, and the phenomenon that the bobbin of the sewing machine topples when the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 rotate to influence the drying effect is avoided;

The drying mechanism 4 comprises a fixed cylinder 41, a rotating block 42, a top plate 43, a heating plate 44, a handle 45, a connecting rod 46, a contact plate 47 and sliding grooves 48, wherein the fixed cylinder 41 is welded at the edge of the surface of the toothed ring 31, two sliding grooves 48 are vertically formed in the side wall of the fixed cylinder 41, the contact plate 47 is in a reverse T-shaped structure in the cross section and is connected inside the fixed cylinder 41 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the contact plate 47 are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves 48, the side wall of the fixed cylinder 41 is in threaded connection with the rotating block 42 which is in conflict with the contact plate 47, the connecting rod 46 is connected inside the fixed cylinder 41 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the connecting rod 46 is in rotating connection with the contact plate 47, the top of the connecting rod 46 is welded with the top plate 43 which is in a circular structure, the heating plate 44 which is positioned at the top of the toothed ring 31 is installed inside the top plate 43, the handle 45 is welded on the side wall of the top plate 43, after the bobbin of sewing machine thread is fixed, the rotating block 42 located on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 41 is rotated, so that the contact plate 47 in the fixed cylinder 41 is lifted or lowered, the rotating block 42 limits the contact plate 47, the position of the connecting rod 46 in the fixed cylinder 41 is further adjusted, the distance between the heating plate 44 and the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 is adjusted, the distance between the heating plate 44 and the sewing machine thread to be dried is adjusted, then, the handle 45 is held to rotate the top plate 43 to the top of the toothed ring 31, and the sewing machine thread on the surfaces of the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 is dried.

When the device is used, firstly, the integral structure is conveyed to the interior of a factory, the integral structure is placed on the ground through the base 12, the driving mechanism 2 and the transmission mechanism 3 are further installed and fixed through the supporting seat 11, and the supporting plate 13 in an arc structure realizes the installation and the fixation of the transmission mechanism 3; then, when the sewing machine thread needs to be dried, the sewing machine thread is wound on the side wall of the thread bobbin through the winding device in the factory, the thread bobbin is placed on the surfaces of the plurality of second gears 33, and the sewing machine thread bobbin wound more can be placed on the surface of the first gear 32, so that the sewing machine thread with different areas can be dried, no matter the sewing machine thread bobbin is placed on the surfaces of the first gear 32 and the plurality of second gears 33, firstly, the top shell 51 on the surface of the fixed column 52 is pulled, the two springs 55 are contracted, further, the two opposite walking blocks 57 move relatively in the two movable grooves 56, therefore, the two opposite clamping plates 54 are close to each other, at the moment, the included angle between the two groups of pulling plates 53 is reduced, the thread bobbin of the sewing thread is further placed on the side wall of the two clamping plates 54, the top shell 51 is loosened to realize the reset of the two opposite springs 55, and further, the two opposite walking blocks 57 move back to back in the two movable grooves 56, so that the top shell 51 moves towards the surface direction of the first gear 32 and the second gear 33, the two opposite clamping plates 54 move back to fix the bobbin of the sewing machine thread, the stability of the bobbin of the sewing machine is improved, the phenomenon that the bobbin of the sewing machine topples over when the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 rotate to influence the drying effect is avoided, when the sewing machine thread is dried, the motor 21 is powered on, the motor shaft 23 further rotates, the fixing plate 22 on the side wall of the supporting plate 13 realizes the limit of the motor shaft 23, and the rotation of the motor shaft 23 is more stable; after the motor shaft 23 rotates, the first gear 32 rotates along with the motor shaft, and because the gear ring 31 is fixed with the support plate 13, the first gear 32 drives the plurality of second gears 33 to rotate when the first gear 32 rotates, and the plurality of second gears 33 revolve around the first gear 32 while rotating, so that the uniform drying of the sewing machine thread on the surface of the fixing mechanism 5 is facilitated, and the drying speed of the sewing machine thread is also improved; finally, the rotating block 42 located on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 41 is rotated, so that the abutting plate 47 inside the fixed cylinder 41 rises or falls, the rotating block 42 limits the abutting plate 47, the connecting rod 46 is further adjusted in the inner position of the fixed cylinder 41, then the distance between the heating plate 44 and the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 can be adjusted, then the distance between the adjusted heating plate 44 and the sewing machine thread needing drying is achieved, then the handle 45 is held to rotate the top plate 43 to the top of the toothed ring 31, and the sewing machine thread on the surfaces of the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 is dried.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a textile drying machine of big data technology of thing networking of adjustable heating area, its characterized in that, includes supporting mechanism (1), actuating mechanism (2), drive mechanism (3), stoving mechanism (4) and fixed establishment (5), install in the inside vertical direction of supporting mechanism (1) actuating mechanism (2), the top of supporting mechanism (1) is installed and is used for placing a sewing thread section of thick bamboo drive mechanism (3), the top of actuating mechanism (2) with the one end fixed connection of drive mechanism (3), the surface equidistance of drive mechanism (3) is installed and is used for fixing a sewing thread section of thick bamboo fixed establishment (5), the one end of drive mechanism (3) is installed and is used for heating the stoving mechanism (4) to the sewing thread on fixed establishment (5), the bottom area of the drying mechanism (4) is equal to the top area of the transmission mechanism (3);

The supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting seat (11), a base (12) and a supporting plate (13), the driving mechanism (2) is arranged inside the supporting seat (11) with an opening at the top, the base (12) in a disc-shaped structure is welded at the bottom of the supporting seat (11), and the supporting plate (13) with an arc-shaped cross section is welded at the top edge of the supporting seat (11);

the driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a fixing plate (22) and a motor shaft (23), the motor (21) is vertically installed at the center of the top of the supporting seat (11), the motor shaft (23) is connected to one end of the motor (21), the fixing plate (22) is welded to the side wall of the supporting plate (13), and the motor shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (22);

the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a gear ring (31), a first gear (32) and a second gear (33), the gear ring (31) with a sealed bottom is welded at the top of the supporting plate (13), the first gear (32) is welded at the top of the motor shaft (23), the first gear (32) is located at the center of the inside of the gear ring (31), the circle center of the gear ring (31) and the circle center of the first gear (32) are located on the same axis, the motor shaft (23) is rotationally connected with the gear ring (31), the second gear (33) is meshed between the inside of the gear ring (31) and the first gear (32) in an equal annular array manner, and the diameter of the first gear (32) is larger than that of the second gear (33);

The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a top shell (51), a fixing column (52), a pulling plate (53), a clamping plate (54), a spring (55), a movable groove (56) and a walking block (57), wherein the fixing column (52) is welded at the center of the surface of each of the first gear (32) and the second gears (33), the surfaces of the fixing columns (52) on the surfaces of the first gear (32) and the second gears (33) are respectively connected with the top shell (51) in a sliding manner, the movable grooves (56) are symmetrically formed on the surfaces of the first gear (32) and the second gears (33) relative to the fixing columns (52), the walking blocks (57) with inverted T-shaped cross sections are respectively connected inside the movable grooves (56) on the surfaces of the first gear (32) and the second gears (33) in a sliding manner, and the first gear (32), The clamping plates (54) welded with the walking blocks (57) are oppositely arranged on the surface of the second gear (33) relative to the fixing columns (52), the opposite side walls of the two opposite clamping plates (54) are of arc-shaped structures, the springs (55) are clamped between the groups of fixing columns (52) and the clamping plates (54), the four pull plates (53) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the groups of top shells (51), and the other ends of the pull plates (53) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the clamping plates (54);

The drying mechanism (4) comprises a fixed cylinder (41), a rotating block (42), a top plate (43), a heating plate (44), a handle (45), a connecting rod (46), a contact plate (47) and sliding grooves (48), the surface edge of the toothed ring (31) is welded with the fixed cylinder (41), the two sliding grooves (48) are vertically formed in the side wall of the fixed cylinder (41), the contact plate (47) with the cross section of an inverted T-shaped structure is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (41), the two ends of the contact plate (47) are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding grooves (48), the rotating block (42) which is in contact with the contact plate (47) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixed cylinder (41), the connecting rod (46) is slidably connected with the contact plate (47), the welding of the top of connecting rod (46) has and is ring structure roof (43), the internally mounted of roof (43) has and is located ring gear (31) top hot plate (44), the welding of the lateral wall of roof (43) has handle (45).