CN111946990B

CN111946990B - Special mapping equipment for architectural design and working method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111946990B
Application number: CN202010808131.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马凯
Original assignee: Nanchang University
Current assignee: Nanchang University
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-12
Also published as: CN111946990A

Abstract

The invention discloses special mapping equipment for architectural design and a working method thereof. This surveying and mapping equipment special for architectural design and working method thereof, the rotation assembly can realize the regulation of relative contained angle between telescopic link and the stay tube, in operation, the telescopic link is inserted inside the stay tube, support the location to the brace table, when needing to carry, adjust the position of telescopic link, make the telescopic link be located fixed subassembly, through the cooperation of U type piece and clamping screw, fix the relative position of telescopic link and stay tube, make the supporting component be located the top of supporting wheel, the brace table is connected with three supporting wheel through stay tube and V type pole, support through three supporting wheel, be convenient for remove.

Description

Special mapping equipment for architectural design and working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping equipment, in particular to surveying and mapping equipment special for building design and a working method thereof.

Background

The architectural design means that before the building is built, a designer makes a general idea of the problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process according to the construction task in advance, plans a method and a scheme for solving the problems, expresses the problems by using drawing paper and files, understands the surveying and mapping literal as measurement and mapping, is based on computer technology, photoelectric technology, network communication technology, space science and information science, takes a global navigation satellite positioning system (GNSS), Remote Sensing (RS) and a Geographic Information System (GIS) as technical cores, selects the existing characteristic points and boundary lines of the ground and obtains the graph and position information reflecting the current situation of the ground by a measuring means, and is used for engineering construction, planning design and administrative management.

Some survey and drawing are with work machine, need cooperate the support frame to use, common support frame simple structure, can only play the effect of simply placing the support, the support frame generally uses the metal to make, weight is great itself, during the transport, extravagant manpower, support frame bottom and ground contact position, generally the setting is sharp form, and partial ground water content is higher, it is comparatively soft, sharp form structure is little with the ground contact surface, when using, sink easily, stability is not good, and when surveying and drawing, need angle regulation sometimes, when fixing through current support frame, need adjust the angle of whole support frame, the operation is comparatively hard.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special mapping device for architectural design and a working method thereof, and solves the problems that a support frame in the existing mapping device has large gravity and is difficult to carry, the contact mode with the ground cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, the stability is poor, and the direct adjustment of the mapping angle cannot be realized.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special mapping equipment of architectural design, includes brace table and mapping apparatus, be connected through adjusting part between brace table and the mapping apparatus, the top of brace table is provided with the locating component who is connected with adjusting part, the bottom fixedly connected with stay tube of brace table, the inner chamber sliding connection of stay tube has the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is provided with supporting component, the bottom of stay tube is provided with runner assembly, the telescopic link runs through runner assembly's inside, the side fixedly connected with V type pole of stay tube, the bottom of V type pole is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the supporting wheel, the side fixedly connected with fixed subassembly of stay tube.

Preferably, the supporting component includes a fixed section of thick bamboo, two dwangs, locating pin and backup pad, two the surface of dwang and the internal surface fixed connection of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the spout has been seted up to the side of locating pin, the middle part of spout is provided with the rotation groove, two the surface of dwang and the internal surface sliding connection of spout, the top of locating pin is most advanced, the bottom of locating pin and the top fixed connection of backup pad, two the surface of dwang and the both sides that are located the locating pin all are provided with the limiting plate.

Preferably, the surface of telescopic link and the outside cover that is located supporting component are equipped with the protective sheath, the outer fixed surface of telescopic link is connected with the spacing ring piece with the top contact of protective sheath inner chamber, the top of brace table and the outside that is located adjusting part and locating component are provided with two safety covers.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes crown plate, turning block and threaded rod, the side of crown plate is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, the side and the side transmission of the first half of turning block of gyro wheel are connected, the bottom of threaded rod and the top fixed connection of turning block, the bottom of surveying instrument is rotated and is connected with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the internal surface of a screw thread section of thick bamboo and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod.

Preferably, locating component includes adjusting gear, positioning gear, U type pole, reference column, a location section of thick bamboo and spring, the latter half of turning block is provided with the insection structure with adjusting gear's surface engaged with, adjusting gear's bottom is rotated with a supporting bench's top and is connected, adjusting gear's top and positioning gear's bottom fixed connection, the bottom of U type pole and a supporting bench's top fixed connection, the top of reference column and the side fixed connection of U type pole, the insection structure with positioning gear's surface engaged with is seted up to the bottom of a location section of thick bamboo inner chamber, the surface at the reference column is established to the spring housing, and the top and the bottom of spring respectively with the side of U type pole and the top crimping of a location section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the outer surface of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, the inner surface of the positioning cylinder is provided with a first limiting groove, and the inner surface of the first limiting groove is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the first limiting block.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a rotating plate, the top of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting tube, the side faces of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are hinged to the side face of the rotating plate through hinges, and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an oval end.

Preferably, the side of stay tube is rotated and is connected with first regulation swing arm, the regulation hole with first regulation swing arm looks adaptation is seted up to the side of telescopic link, the side of second fixed block is rotated and is connected with the second regulation swing arm the same with first regulation swing arm size, the external fixed surface of telescopic link is connected with the second stopper, the side of second fixed block set up with the second stopper side sliding connection's of second stopper second spacing groove.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a U-shaped block and a fixing screw rod penetrating through the side face of the U-shaped block.

The invention also discloses a working method of the special mapping equipment for architectural design, which comprises the following steps:

step one, placing a support table:

the supporting tube is moved by the supporting wheel, thereby driving the supporting table to move, when the supporting table moves to a surveying and mapping place, the fixing screw rod is disassembled, the telescopic rod is rotated by the rotating component, so that the telescopic rod is separated from the U-shaped block, the telescopic rod is continuously rotated, the relative positions of the first fixing block, the second fixing block and the rotating plate are adjusted, so that the telescopic rod and the supporting tube are positioned at the same straight line position, the second adjusting rotary rod is rotated, so that the second adjusting rotary rod is separated from the positioning hole on the side surface of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is moved towards the direction close to the supporting tube, the telescopic rod passes through the first fixing block through the elliptical end head and then enters the supporting tube, the relative positions of the telescopic rod and the second fixing block are adjusted, so that the second limiting block enters the second limiting groove, when the positioning hole on the side surface of the telescopic rod moves to the position of the first adjusting rotary rod, the first adjusting rotary rod is rotated, so that the first adjusting rotary rod enters the positioning hole, fixing the relative positions of the telescopic rods and the supporting tube, and fixing the positions of the other two telescopic rods in the same way;

if the ground is smooth, the position of the positioning pin is adjusted, the two rotating rods are located in the rotating grooves, the positioning pin is rotated, the tip end of the positioning pin is upward, the supporting plate is located below the positioning pin, the supporting plate is placed on the ground, and the whole device is supported through the supporting plate; if the ground is uneven, adjusting the position of the positioning pin to enable the two rotating rods to be located in the rotating grooves, rotating the positioning pin to enable the tip end of the positioning pin to face downwards, enabling the supporting plate to be located above the positioning pin, inserting the positioning pin on the ground through the tip end of the positioning pin, supporting the whole device through the positioning pin, moving the protective sleeve to the bottommost position after the supporting table is fixed in position, and protecting the supporting assembly;

step two, placing a mapper:

taking down the two protective covers, moving the mapper, driving the thread cylinder to move by the mapper, enabling the thread cylinder to be in contact with the corresponding threaded rod, rotating the thread cylinder, enabling the threaded rod to enter the thread cylinder, fixing the relative positions of the mapper and the rotating block, and finishing placement of the mapper;

step three, angle adjustment:

a mobile location section of thick bamboo up, the spring shrink, first stopper slides in first spacing groove, when a location section of thick bamboo separates with the positioning gear, rotate adjusting gear, adjusting gear drives positioning gear and rotates, and simultaneously, insection structure through turning block the latter half, it rotates to drive the turning block, the turning block drives a plurality of gyro wheels and rotates, thereby drive the mapping apparatus and rotate, adjust the angle of mapping apparatus, when reaching the mapping angle, put down a location section of thick bamboo, first stopper slides in first spacing groove once more, make positioning gear get into a location section of thick bamboo, with the insection structure meshing that a location section of thick bamboo inner chamber bottom set up, fix the position of positioning gear, accomplish the regulation to mapping apparatus working angle.

The invention provides a special mapping device for architectural design and a working method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the special mapping equipment for building design and the working method thereof are characterized in that a supporting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of a supporting platform, an inner cavity of the supporting tube is connected with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, a supporting component is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a rotating component is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting tube, the telescopic rod penetrates through the inside of the rotating component, a V-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting tube, the bottom end of the V-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel through a bearing, a fixing component is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting tube and comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a rotating plate, the top of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting tube, the side surfaces of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are hinged to the side surface of the rotating plate through hinges, the fixing component comprises a U-shaped block and a fixing screw rod penetrating through the side surface of the U-shaped block, and the rotating component can realize the adjustment of a relative included angle between the telescopic rod and the supporting tube, during operation, the telescopic link inserts the stay tube insidely, support the location to the brace table, when needing the transport, adjust the position of telescopic link, make the telescopic link be located fixed subassembly, through the cooperation of U type piece and clamping screw, fix the relative position of telescopic link and stay tube, make the supporting component be located the top of supporting wheel, the brace table is connected with three supporting wheel through stay tube and V type pole, support through three supporting wheel, be convenient for remove, it is great to have solved the support frame gravity among the current mapping equipment, the problem that is difficult to the transport.

2. The special mapping equipment for building design and the working method thereof are characterized in that the supporting component comprises a fixed cylinder, two rotating rods, a positioning pin and a supporting plate, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, the side surface of the positioning pin is provided with a sliding groove, the middle part of the sliding groove is provided with a rotating groove, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove, the top end of the positioning pin is a pointed end, the bottom end of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the top part of the supporting plate, the side surface of the supporting tube is rotatably connected with a first adjusting rotating rod, the side surface of the telescopic rod is provided with an adjusting hole matched with the first adjusting rotating rod, the side surface of the second fixed block is rotatably connected with a second adjusting rotating rod with the same size as the first adjusting rotating rod, when the two rotating rods are positioned in the rotating groove, the angle of the positioning pin can be adjusted, the pointed end is selected to face downwards or the pointed end upwards, if the ground is dry and hard, make most advanced down, most advanced can not sink, if the ground is moist soft, make most advanced up, through backup pad and ground contact, increase area of contact prevents sinking, when two dwangs are located the one end of spout, the unable rotation of locating pin ensures the stability of locating pin, has solved the support frame among the current mapping equipment and can't adjust according to actual conditions with the ground contact mode, the not good problem of stability.

3. The surveying and mapping equipment special for building design and the working method thereof are characterized in that a supporting table is connected with a surveying and mapping device through an adjusting component, the top of the supporting table is provided with a positioning component connected with the adjusting component, the adjusting component comprises a ring plate, a rotating block and a threaded rod, the side surface of the ring plate is rotatably connected with a roller, the side surface of the roller is in transmission connection with the side surface of the upper half part of the rotating block, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating block, the bottom of the surveying and mapping device is rotatably connected with a threaded cylinder, the inner surface of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod, the positioning component comprises an adjusting gear, a positioning gear, a U-shaped rod, a positioning column, a positioning cylinder and a spring, the lower half part of the rotating block is provided with a tooth pattern structure meshed with the outer surface of the adjusting gear, the bottom of the adjusting gear is rotatably connected with the top of the supporting table, and the top of the adjusting gear is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning gear, the bottom end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting table, the top of the positioning column is fixedly connected with the side face of the U-shaped rod, the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder is provided with a tooth pattern structure meshed with the outer surface of the positioning gear, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning column, the top end and the bottom end of the spring are respectively in compression joint with the side face of the U-shaped rod and the top end of the positioning cylinder, the outer surface of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, the inner surface of the positioning cylinder is provided with a first limiting groove, the inner surface of the first limiting groove is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the first limiting block, the surveying instrument is connected with the rotating block through a threaded cylinder and a threaded rod, the fixing mode is simple and stable, the cooperation of the first limiting groove and the first limiting block guarantees that the positioning cylinder and the positioning column cannot rotate relatively, thereby guaranteeing that the positioning gear cannot rotate when the positioning cylinder is positioned, when an angle needs to be adjusted, the adjusting gear is rotated, through the insection structure of turning block the latter half, drive the turning block and rotate to drive the mapping apparatus and rotate, adjust the angle of mapping apparatus, when reaching the mapping angle, put down a location section of thick bamboo, make positioning gear get into a location section of thick bamboo, with the insection structure meshing that a location section of thick bamboo inner chamber bottom set up, fix positioning gear's position, accomplish the regulation to mapping apparatus work angle, solved the problem that the unable realization directness of support frame among the current mapping equipment adjusted the mapping angle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the support tube, telescoping rod and rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the telescopic rod and the second fixing block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the support platform and the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structural connections of the mapper, adjustment assembly and positioning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structural attachment of the protective casing of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the fixed cylinder and the rotating rod according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the rotating rod and the positioning pin according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a mapper; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a ring plate; 32. rotating the block; 33. a threaded rod; 4. a positioning assembly; 41. an adjusting gear; 42. positioning a gear; 43. a U-shaped rod; 44. a positioning column; 45. a positioning cylinder; 46. a spring; 5. supporting a tube; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a support assembly; 71. a fixed cylinder; 72. rotating the rod; 73. positioning pins; 74. a support plate; 8. a rotating assembly; 81. a first fixed block; 82. a second fixed block; 83. a rotating plate; 9. a V-shaped rod; 10. a support wheel; 11. a fixing assembly; 111. a U-shaped block; 112. fixing the screw rod; 12. a chute; 13. a rotating groove; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a protective sleeve; 16. a protective cover; 17. a roller; 18. a threaded barrel; 19. a first stopper; 20. a first limit groove; 21. a first adjusting rotary rod; 22. a second adjusting rotary rod; 23. a second limiting block; 24. a second limit groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surveying and mapping device special for architectural design comprises a supporting table 1 and a surveying and mapping device 2, wherein the supporting table 1 is connected with the surveying and mapping device 2 through an adjusting component 3, a positioning component 4 connected with the adjusting component 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, supporting tubes 5 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the supporting table 1, three supporting tubes 5 are arranged and distributed at the bottom of the supporting table 1 in an equilateral triangle shape, an inner cavity of each supporting tube 5 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 6, the telescopic function of each telescopic rod 6 can adjust the height of the supporting table 1, a supporting component 7 is arranged at the bottom end of each telescopic rod 6, a rotating component 8 is arranged at the bottom end of each supporting tube 5, each telescopic rod 6 penetrates through the inside of each rotating component 8, a V-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side surface of each supporting tube 5, a supporting wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each V-shaped rod 9 through a bearing, and a fixing component 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of each supporting tube 5, the supporting component 7 comprises a fixed cylinder 71, two rotating rods 72, a positioning pin 73 and a supporting plate 74, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 72 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 71, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the side surface of the positioning pin 73, a rotating groove 13 is formed in the middle of the sliding groove 12, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 72 are slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 12, the top end of the positioning pin 73 is pointed, the bottom end of the positioning pin 73 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 74, limiting plates 14 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 72 and located on two sides of the positioning pin 73, a protective sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 6 and located outside the supporting component 7, a limiting ring block in contact with the top of an inner cavity of the protective sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic rod 6, two protective covers 16 are arranged on the top of the supporting platform 1 and located outside the adjusting component 3 and the positioning component 4, the adjusting component 3 comprises a ring plate 31, The side surface of the annular plate 31 is rotatably connected with a roller 17, the side surface of the roller 17 is in transmission connection with the side surface of the upper half part of the rotating block 32, the bottom end of the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected with the top part of the rotating block 32, the bottom part of the surveying instrument 2 is rotatably connected with a threaded cylinder 18, the inner surface of the threaded cylinder 18 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 33, the positioning assembly 4 comprises a regulating gear 41, a positioning gear 42, a U-shaped rod 43, a positioning column 44, a positioning cylinder 45 and a spring 46, the lower half part of the rotating block 32 is provided with a tooth pattern structure meshed with the outer surface of the regulating gear 41, the bottom part of the regulating gear 41 is rotatably connected with the top part of the supporting table 1, the top part of the regulating gear 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the positioning gear 42, the bottom end of the U-shaped rod 43 is fixedly connected with the top part of the supporting table 1, and the top part of the positioning column 44 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the U-shaped rod 43, the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder 45 is provided with a insection structure meshed with the outer surface of the positioning gear 42, the spring 46 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning column 44, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 46 are respectively pressed with the side surface of the U-shaped rod 43 and the top end of the positioning cylinder 45, the outer surface of the positioning column 44 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 19, the inner surface of the positioning cylinder 45 is provided with a first limiting groove 20, the inner surface of the first limiting groove 20 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the first limiting block 19, the cooperation of the first limiting groove 20 and the first limiting block 19 ensures that the positioning cylinder 45 and the positioning column 44 cannot rotate relatively, so as to ensure that the positioning gear 42 cannot rotate when being positioned in the positioning cylinder 45, the rotating assembly 8 comprises a first fixing block 81, a second fixing block 82 and a rotating plate 83, the top of the first fixing block 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting tube 5, the side surfaces of the first fixing block 81 and the second fixing block 82 are hinged with the rotating plate 83, the oval end of top fixedly connected with of telescopic link 6, the side of stay tube 5 is rotated and is connected with first regulation swing arm 21, the regulation hole with first regulation swing arm 21 looks adaptation is seted up to the side of telescopic link 6, the side of second fixed block 82 is rotated and is connected with the second regulation swing arm 22 the same with first regulation swing arm 21 size, the outer fixed surface of telescopic link 6 is connected with second stopper 23, the side of second fixed block 82 is seted up with second stopper 23's side sliding connection's second spacing groove 24, fixed subassembly 11 includes U type piece 111 and the clamping screw 112 that runs through U type piece 111 side.

The invention also discloses a working method of the surveying and mapping equipment special for architectural design, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

step one, placing a support table:

the supporting tube 5 is moved through the supporting wheel 10, thereby driving the supporting platform 1 to move, when the supporting platform 1 moves to a surveying and mapping place, the fixing screw 112 is detached, the telescopic rod 6 is rotated through the rotating component 8, the telescopic rod 6 is separated from the U-shaped block 111, the telescopic rod 6 is continuously rotated, the relative positions of the first fixing block 81, the second fixing block 82 and the rotating plate 83 are adjusted, the telescopic rod 6 and the supporting tube 5 are in the same linear position, the second adjusting rotary rod 22 is rotated, the second adjusting rotary rod 22 is separated from the positioning hole on the side surface of the telescopic rod 6, the telescopic rod 6 is moved towards the direction close to the supporting tube 5, the telescopic rod 6 passes through the first fixing block 81 through an elliptical end and then enters the supporting tube 5, the relative positions of the telescopic rod 6 and the second fixing block 82 are adjusted, the second limiting block 23 enters the second limiting groove 24, when the positioning hole on the side surface of the telescopic rod 6 moves to the position of the first adjusting rotary rod 21, rotating the first adjusting rotary rod 21 to enable the first adjusting rotary rod 21 to enter the positioning hole, fixing the relative positions of the telescopic rods 6 and the supporting tube 5, and fixing the positions of the other two telescopic rods 6 in the same way;

if the ground is flat, adjusting the position of the positioning pin 73 to enable the two rotating rods 72 to be positioned in the rotating groove 13, rotating the positioning pin 73 to enable the tip end of the positioning pin 73 to be upward, enabling the supporting plate 74 to be positioned below the positioning pin 73, placing the supporting plate 74 on the ground, and supporting the whole device through the supporting plate 74; if the ground is uneven, adjusting the position of the positioning pin 73 to enable the two rotating rods 72 to be located in the rotating groove 13, rotating the positioning pin 73 to enable the tip of the positioning pin 73 to face downwards, enabling the supporting plate 74 to be located above the positioning pin 73, inserting the positioning pin 73 on the ground through the tip of the positioning pin 73, supporting the whole device through the positioning pin 73, and moving the protective sleeve 15 to the bottommost position to protect the supporting component 7 after the position of the supporting table 1 is fixed;

step two, placing a mapper:

taking down the two protective covers 16, moving the surveying instrument 2, driving the thread cylinder 18 to move by the surveying instrument 2, enabling the thread cylinder 18 to be in contact with the corresponding threaded rod 33, rotating the thread cylinder 18, enabling the threaded rod 33 to enter the thread cylinder 18, fixing the relative positions of the surveying instrument 2 and the rotating block 32, and finishing the placement of the surveying instrument 2;

step three, angle adjustment:

move the locating cylinder 45 upwards, the spring 46 contracts, first stopper 19 slides in first spacing groove 20, when locating cylinder 45 and locating gear 42 separate, rotate adjusting gear 41, adjusting gear 41 drives locating gear 42 and rotates, simultaneously, through the insection structure of turning block 32 the latter half, drive turning block 32 and rotate, turning block 32 drives a plurality of gyro wheels 17 and rotates, thereby drive mapping apparatus 2 and rotate, adjust the angle of mapping apparatus 2, when reaching the mapping angle, put down locating cylinder 45, first stopper 19 slides in first spacing groove 20 once more, make locating gear 42 get into locating cylinder 45, mesh with the insection structure that locating cylinder 45 inner chamber bottom set up, fix the position of locating gear 42, accomplish the regulation to mapping apparatus 2 working angle.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special mapping equipment of architectural design which characterized in that: comprises a supporting platform (1) and a surveying instrument (2), the supporting platform (1) is connected with the surveying instrument (2) through an adjusting component (3), the top of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a positioning component (4) connected with the adjusting component (3), the bottom of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting tube (5), the inner cavity of the supporting tube (5) is connected with a telescopic rod (6) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6) is provided with a supporting component (7), the bottom end of the supporting tube (5) is provided with a rotating component (8), the telescopic rod (6) penetrates through the inside of the rotating component (8), the side surface of the supporting tube (5) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped rod (9), the bottom end of the V-shaped rod (9) is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel (10) through a bearing, the side surface of the supporting tube (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing component (11);

the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a ring plate (31), a rotating block (32) and a threaded rod (33), the side surface of the ring plate (31) is rotatably connected with a roller (17), the side surface of the roller (17) is in transmission connection with the side surface of the upper half part of the rotating block (32), the bottom end of the threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating block (32), the bottom of the surveying instrument (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded barrel (18), and the inner surface of the threaded barrel (18) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (33);

locating component (4) are including adjusting gear (41), positioning gear (42), U type pole (43), reference column (44), a location section of thick bamboo (45) and spring (46), the latter half of turning block (32) is provided with the insection structure with the surface looks meshing of adjusting gear (41), the bottom of adjusting gear (41) is rotated with the top of propping up supporting bench (1) and is connected, the top of adjusting gear (41) and the bottom fixed connection of positioning gear (42), the bottom of U type pole (43) and the top fixed connection of propping up supporting bench (1), the top of reference column (44) and the side fixed connection of U type pole (43), the insection structure with the surface looks meshing of positioning gear (42) is seted up to the bottom of a location section of thick bamboo (45) inner chamber, the surface at reference column (44) is established to spring (46), and the top and the bottom of spring (46) respectively with the side of U type pole (43) and the top of a location section of thick bamboo (45) are established to the top and bottom End crimping;

the outer surface of the positioning column (44) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (19), the inner surface of the positioning cylinder (45) is provided with a first limiting groove (20), and the inner surface of the first limiting groove (20) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the first limiting block (19).

2. The architecture design special surveying and mapping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: supporting component (7) are including a fixed section of thick bamboo (71), two dwang (72), locating pin (73) and backup pad (74), two the surface of dwang (72) and the internal surface fixed connection of a fixed section of thick bamboo (71), spout (12) have been seted up to the side of locating pin (73), the middle part of spout (12) is provided with rotation groove (13), two the surface of dwang (72) and the internal surface sliding connection of spout (12), the top of locating pin (73) is most advanced, the bottom of locating pin (73) and the top fixed connection of backup pad (74), two the surface of dwang (72) and the both sides that are located locating pin (73) all are provided with limiting plate (14).

3. The architecture design special surveying and mapping apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the surface of telescopic link (6) and the outside cover that is located supporting component (7) are equipped with protective sheath (15), the outer fixed surface of telescopic link (6) is connected with the spacing ring piece of the top contact of protective sheath (15) inner chamber, the top of brace table (1) and the outside that is located adjusting part (3) and locating component (4) are provided with two safety covers (16).

4. A construction design specific mapping apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating assembly (8) comprises a first fixing block (81), a second fixing block (82) and a rotating plate (83), the top of the first fixing block (81) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting pipe (5), the side faces of the first fixing block (81) and the second fixing block (82) are hinged to the side face of the rotating plate (83) through hinges, and the top end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with an oval end.

5. The architecture design special surveying and mapping apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the side of stay tube (5) is rotated and is connected with first regulation swing arm (21), the regulation hole with first regulation swing arm (21) looks adaptation is seted up to the side of telescopic link (6), the side of second fixed block (82) is rotated and is connected with second regulation swing arm (22) the same with first regulation swing arm (21) size, the external fixed surface of telescopic link (6) is connected with second stopper (23), second spacing groove (24) with the side sliding connection of second stopper (23) are seted up to the side of second fixed block (82).

6. The architecture design special surveying and mapping apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the fixing component (11) comprises a U-shaped block (111) and a fixing screw rod (112) penetrating through the side face of the U-shaped block (111).

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

step one, placing a support table:

the supporting tube (5) is moved through the supporting wheel (10), so that the supporting table (1) is driven to move, when the supporting table (1) moves to a surveying and mapping place, the fixing screw (112) is detached, the telescopic rod (6) is rotated through the rotating component (8), the telescopic rod (6) is separated from the U-shaped block (111), the telescopic rod (6) is continuously rotated, the relative positions of the first fixing block (81), the second fixing block (82) and the rotating plate (83) are adjusted, the telescopic rod (6) and the supporting tube (5) are located at the same linear position, the second adjusting rotary rod (22) is rotated, the second adjusting rotary rod (22) is separated from the positioning hole in the side face of the telescopic rod (6), the telescopic rod (6) is moved towards the direction close to the supporting tube (5), the telescopic rod (6) penetrates through the first fixing block (81) through the elliptical end, then enters the supporting tube (5), and the relative positions of the telescopic rod (6) and the second fixing block (82) are adjusted, enabling the second limiting block (23) to enter the second limiting groove (24), rotating the first adjusting rotating rod (21) when the positioning hole in the side surface of the telescopic rod (6) moves to the position of the first adjusting rotating rod (21), enabling the first adjusting rotating rod (21) to enter the positioning hole, fixing the relative positions of the telescopic rod (6) and the supporting tube (5), and fixing the positions of the other two telescopic rods (6) in the same way;

if the ground is moist and soft, adjusting the position of the positioning pin (73), enabling the two rotating rods (72) to be positioned in the rotating groove (13), rotating the positioning pin (73), enabling the tip end of the positioning pin (73) to be upward, enabling the supporting plate (74) to be positioned below the positioning pin (73), placing the supporting plate (74) on the ground, and supporting the whole device through the supporting plate (74); if the ground is dry and hard, adjusting the position of a positioning pin (73), enabling two rotating rods (72) to be located in a rotating groove (13), rotating the positioning pin (73), enabling the tip of the positioning pin (73) to face downwards, enabling a supporting plate (74) to be located above the positioning pin (73), inserting the positioning pin (73) on the ground through the tip of the positioning pin (73), supporting the whole device through the positioning pin (73), and moving a protective sleeve (15) to the bottommost position to protect a supporting component (7) after the supporting platform (1) is fixed in position;

step two, placing a mapper:

taking down the two protective covers (16), moving the surveying instrument (2), driving the threaded cylinder (18) to move by the surveying instrument (2), enabling the threaded cylinder (18) to be in contact with the corresponding threaded rod (33), rotating the threaded cylinder (18), enabling the threaded rod (33) to enter the threaded cylinder (18), fixing the relative positions of the surveying instrument (2) and the rotating block (32), and finishing the placement of the surveying instrument (2);

step three, angle adjustment:

move the positioning cylinder (45) upwards, the spring (46) contracts, the first limiting block (19) slides in the first limiting groove (20), when the positioning cylinder (45) is separated from the positioning gear (42), the adjusting gear (41) is rotated, the adjusting gear (41) drives the positioning gear (42) to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating block (32) is driven to rotate through the insection structure of the lower half part of the rotating block (32), the rotating block (32) drives the plurality of rollers (17) to rotate, so as to drive the surveying instrument (2) to rotate, the angle of the surveying instrument (2) is adjusted, when the surveying angle is reached, the positioning cylinder (45) is put down, the first limiting block (19) slides in the first limiting groove (20) again, so that the positioning gear (42) enters the positioning cylinder (45), is meshed with the insection structure arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder (45), and the position of the positioning gear (42) is fixed, the adjustment of the working angle of the surveying instrument (2) is completed.