CN111945183A - Non-metal liquid generating device for electrolysis based on Loren magnetic force principle - Google Patents
Non-metal liquid generating device for electrolysis based on Loren magnetic force principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN111945183A CN111945183A CN202010627972.9A CN202010627972A CN111945183A CN 111945183 A CN111945183 A CN 111945183A CN 202010627972 A CN202010627972 A CN 202010627972A CN 111945183 A CN111945183 A CN 111945183A
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- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of non-metal electrolysis equipment, and discloses a generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Loran magnetic force principle, which comprises a base, wherein a first coil is arranged on the inner side of an upper transverse plate, a magnetic block is connected inside an adjusting device in a sliding manner, a variable resistor is arranged on the upper part of a control device and on the left side wall of a left side sliding groove, a floating block is connected inside the control device and in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a metal block corresponding to the variable resistor is arranged on the left side of the sliding block. Set up to the slope through the second coil, the second coil is symmetrical about guiding device, and the coil spiral opposite direction of its left and right sides to guarantee that left second coil makes liquid electrolysis ion in the electrolysis box to be close to guiding device with higher speed, the second coil on right side makes liquid electrolysis ion in the electrolysis box to keep away from to guiding device with higher speed, and contact between positive and negative ion has been avoided to this structure, has further improved the efficiency of electrolyte electrolysis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of non-metal electrolysis equipment, in particular to a generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on a Loran magnetic force principle.
Background
Electrolysis is the process of passing an electric current through an electrolyte to cause redox reactions at the cathode and anode, and electrochemical cells can undergo electrolysis when a dc voltage is applied. The production of a high-purity substance by synthesis of a chemical and the treatment of a material surface are currently carried out by an electrochemical reaction that occurs at the interface between an electrode as an electron conductor and an electrolyte as an ion conductor. When the power is on, cations in the electrolyte move to the cathode to absorb electrons, and reduction is carried out to generate new substances; the anions in the electrolyte move to the anode, releasing electrons, and oxidation occurs, and new species are also generated.
Lorentz force refers to the force that a moving charge is subjected to in a magnetic field, namely the acting force of the magnetic field on the moving charge, and Lorentz, a Netherlands physicist, firstly, proposes the view that the moving charge generates the magnetic field and the magnetic field has the acting force on the moving charge.
The existing generating device for electrolysis is used for directly inserting an electrode into water and then electrifying for electrolysis, and the electrolysis mode is too single, so that the position of the electrode cannot be adjusted according to the height of electrolyte, and the control of the electrolysis rate cannot be ensured; in addition, the motion trail of the electrolyzed ions in the electrolyte only simply moves from one side electrode to the other side, and the positive ions and the negative ions moving in the middle are easy to recombine, so that the electrolysis effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Loran magnetic force principle, which has the advantages of controllable electrolysis speed and improved electrolysis efficiency and solves the problems that the existing electrolysis generating device can not control the electrolysis speed and has low electrolysis efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of controlling the electrolysis rate and improving the electrolysis efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a non-metal liquid electrolysis generating device based on the Luolun magnetic force principle comprises a base, wherein an electrolytic tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic tank, a rear supporting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the base, an upper transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear supporting plate, a first coil is arranged on the inner side of the upper transverse plate, an adjusting device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper transverse plate, a magnetic block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting device, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the magnetic block, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the sliding rod and in the adjusting device, an electrolytic frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod, corresponding electrodes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower portion of the electrolytic frame, gas collecting funnels are fixedly connected to the, bottom surface middle part fixedly connected with guiding device of electrolysis box, the right-hand member of electrolysis box just is provided with controlling means on the base, the spout has been seted up to controlling means's inside, controlling means's upper portion just is provided with the guide roll in the spout, controlling means's upper portion just is provided with variable resistance at the left side wall of left side spout, controlling means's inside and sliding connection have the floating block in the spout, the upper end fixedly connected with balancing weight of floating block, the upper end of balancing weight just fixedly connected with rope on the guide roll, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with slider of rope, the left side of slider is provided with the metal block that corresponds with variable resistance.
Preferably, the middle parts of the sealing cover and the upper transverse plate are provided with through holes corresponding to the sliding rods, so that the sliding rods drive the sealing cover and the electrolytic frame on the lower side of the upper transverse plate to move, and the sealing inside the electrolytic tank is ensured.
Preferably, the magnetic field generated by the first coil is the same as the magnetic pole of the magnetic block opposite to the magnetic field generated by the first coil, so that the magnetic field generated by the first coil drives the sliding rod to move by pushing the magnetic block.
Preferably, the guiding device is arc-shaped, and the curved surfaces at the two ends of the guiding device are close to one side of the corresponding electrode, so that the guiding device and the movement track of liquid electrolytic ions in the electrolytic tank are ensured to correspond to each other.
Preferably, the second coil is arranged to be inclined, the second coil is symmetrical about the guiding device, and the spiral directions of the coils on the left side and the right side of the second coil are opposite, so that the second coil on the left side enables the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank to be accelerated to be close to the guiding device, and the second coil on the right side enables the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank to be accelerated to be far away from the guiding device.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Loran magnetic force principle, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Loran magnetic force principle, the electrodes at the two ends of the electrolysis frame are electrified, the electrodes electrolyze electrolyte in the electrolysis box, the buoyancy force on the floating block is reduced along with the reduction of the liquid level in the electrolysis box, and the floating block is extruded to move downwards under the action of the balancing weight; the balancing weight passes through the rope and drives the slider and upwards remove, the slider drives the metal block on it and moves on variable resistance, variable resistance's upper end resistance diminishes, the current increase in the first coil circuit of establishing ties with the upper end, the magnetic field increase that first coil produced, the magnetic field absorption magnetic path that first coil produced moves down, the magnetic path passes through the slide bar and drives the electrolysis frame and move down, this structure has reached the effect of automatically regulated electrode, not only avoid the electrode to expose in the air oxidation, and the problem that current electrolysis generating device can not pass through regulation control electrolysis speed has been solved.
2. The generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Loran magnetic force principle is arc-shaped through the guide device, and the curved surfaces at the two ends of the generating device are close to one side of the corresponding electrode, so that the guide device and the movement track of liquid electrolysis ions in the electrolytic tank are ensured to be corresponding. The second coil sets up to the slope, and the second coil is symmetrical about the guiding device, and the coil spiral opposite direction of its left and right sides to guarantee that left second coil makes liquid electrolysis ion in the electrolysis box be close to guiding device with higher speed, the second coil on right side makes liquid electrolysis ion in the electrolysis box keep away from to guiding device with higher speed, this structure has reached and has avoided the rear side ion of electrolysis in the electrolysis box to form annular removal, thereby contact between the positive and negative ion has been avoided, electrolyte electrolysis's efficiency has further been improved.
3. According to the generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the Lorentz magnetic force principle, the metal block on the generating device is driven to move on the variable resistor through the sliding block, the resistance of the lower end of the variable resistor is increased, the current in the second coil circuit connected with the lower end in series is reduced, the magnetic field generated by the second coil is reduced, the attraction force and the repulsion force of ions moving between the coil and the electrodes are reduced, but the distance is increased, so that the attraction force and the repulsion force of the ions moving between the coil and the electrodes are ensured to be constant, and the electrolytic rate of electrolyte is ensured to be stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the front structure of the control device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the working state of the guiding device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an electrolytic tank 2, a sealing cover 201, a rear supporting plate 3, an upper transverse plate 4, a first coil 401, a regulating device 5, a magnetic block 6, a sliding rod 7, a first spring 8, an electrolytic frame 9, an electrode 901, a gas collecting funnel 10, a gas pipe 11, a collecting bottle 12, a guide device 13, a second coil 1301, a control device 14, a chute 1401, a guide roller 1402, a variable resistor 1403, a floating block 15, a balancing weight 16, a rope 17, a sliding block 18 and a metal block 1801.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a generating device for non-metal liquid electrolysis based on the lorentn magnetic force principle comprises a base 1, wherein an electrolytic tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a sealing cover 201 is arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic tank 2, a rear supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the base 1, an upper transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear supporting plate 3, a first coil 401 is arranged on the inner side of the upper transverse plate 4, an adjusting device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper transverse plate 4, a magnetic block 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting device 5, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the magnetic block 6, a magnetic field generated by the first coil 401 is identical to a magnetic pole of the magnetic block 6 of the opposite surface, and therefore. The upper portion outside of slide bar 7 just is provided with first spring 8 in adjusting device 5, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with electrolysis frame 9 of slide bar 7, both ends all are provided with corresponding electrode 901 about the lower part of electrolysis frame 9, and the through-hole that corresponds with slide bar 7 has all been seted up in the middle part of sealed lid 201 and last horizontal plate 4 to guarantee that slide bar 7 drives sealed lid 201 and last horizontal plate 4 downside electrolysis frame 9 and remove, and guaranteed the inside sealed of electrolytic tank 2.
The left and right sides of electrolysis frame 9 and in the outside fixedly connected with gas collection funnel 10 of electrode 901, the upper end fixedly connected with trachea 11 of gas collection funnel 10, the upper end of trachea 11 and on last diaphragm 4 fixedly connected with receiving flask 12, the bottom surface middle part fixedly connected with guider 13 of electrolysis box 2, guider 13 is the arc, and its both ends curved surface is for being close to the one side that corresponds electrode 901 to guarantee that guider 13 and the interior liquid electrolysis ionic movement track of electrolysis box 2 are corresponding. The second coil 1301 is arranged to be inclined, the second coil 1301 is symmetrical with respect to the guide device 13, and the coil spiral directions of the left and right sides of the second coil 1301 are opposite, so that the left second coil 1301 ensures that the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank 2 are accelerated toward and away from the guide device 13, and the right second coil 1301 ensures that the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank 2 are accelerated toward and away from the guide device 13. The right end of electrolytic box 2 just is provided with controlling means 14 on base 1, spout 1401 has been seted up to controlling means 14's inside, controlling means 14's upper portion just is provided with guide roll 1402 in spout 1401, controlling means 14's upper portion just is provided with variable resistance 1403 in the left side wall of left side spout 1401, controlling means 14's inside just sliding connection has the floating block 15 in spout 1401, floating block 15's upper end fixedly connected with balancing weight 16, balancing weight 16's upper end just fixedly connected with rope 17 on guide roll 1402, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with slider 18 of rope 17, the left side of slider 18 is provided with metal block 18 corresponding with variable resistance 1403.
The working principle is as follows: the non-metal liquid electrolysis generating device based on the Loran magnetic force principle is characterized in that when the generating device works, the electrodes 901 at two ends of the electrolytic frame 9 are electrified, the electrodes 901 electrolyze electrolyte in the electrolytic box 2, the buoyancy force on the floating block 15 is reduced along with the reduction of the liquid level in the electrolytic box 2, the floating block 15 is extruded and moved downwards under the action of the balancing weight 16, meanwhile, the balancing weight 16 drives the sliding block 18 to move upwards through the rope 17, the sliding block 18 drives the metal block 1801 on the sliding block to move on the variable resistor 1403, the resistance at the upper end of the variable resistor 1403 is reduced, the current in a circuit of the first coil 401 connected with the upper end in series is increased, the magnetic field generated by the first coil 401 adsorbs the magnetic block 6 to move downwards, the magnetic block 6 drives the electrolytic frame 9 to move downwards through the sliding rod 7, the structure achieves the effect of automatically adjusting the electrodes 901, and the electrodes 901 are, but also solves the problem that the prior electrolysis generating device can not control the electrolysis speed by adjustment.
The guide device 13 is arc-shaped, and the curved surfaces at the two ends are close to one side of the corresponding electrode 901, so that the guide device 13 is ensured to correspond to the motion track of the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank 2. The second coil 1301 is set to be inclined, the second coil 1301 is symmetrical about the guiding device 13, and the spiral directions of the coils on the left side and the right side are opposite, so that the left second coil 1301 is ensured to enable liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank 2 to be close to the guiding device 13 in an accelerating mode, the right second coil 1301 is ensured to enable the liquid electrolyte ions in the electrolytic tank 2 to be far away from the guiding device 13 in an accelerating mode, the structure achieves the purpose of avoiding the rear side ions of electrolysis in the electrolytic tank 2 from moving in a circular mode, the contact between positive and negative ions is avoided, and the electrolysis efficiency of the electrolyte is further improved.
The metal block 1801 on the slide block 18 is driven to move on the variable resistor 1403 through the slide block 18, the resistance of the lower end of the variable resistor 1403 is increased, the current in a circuit of a second coil 1301 connected with the lower end in series is reduced, the magnetic field generated by the second coil 1301 is reduced, the attraction force and the repulsion force of the coil 1301 to ions moving between the electrodes 901 are reduced, but the distance is increased, so that the attraction force and the repulsion force of the coil 1301 to the ions moving between the electrodes 901 are ensured to be certain, and the stability of the electrolytic rate of the electrolyte is ensured.
It should be noted that two ends of the variable resistor 1403 are respectively connected to the first coil 401 and the second coil 1301, that is, the variable resistor 1403 is in a position where it contacts the metal block 1801, the variable resistor 1403 is divided into two parts, the two parts are respectively connected in series with the first coil 401 and the second coil 1301, and the variable resistor 1403 is divided into two parts which can be regarded as being connected in parallel.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A non-metal liquid electrolysis generating device based on Loren magnetic force principle comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that: the electrolytic cell comprises a base (1), an electrolytic tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a sealing cover (201) is arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic tank (2), a rear supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the base (1), an upper transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear supporting plate (3), a first coil (401) is arranged on the inner side of the upper transverse plate (4), an adjusting device (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper transverse plate (4), a magnet block (6) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the adjusting device (5), a slide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the magnet block (6), a first spring (8) is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the slide rod (7) and in the adjusting device (5), an electrolytic frame (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower portion of the electrolytic frame (9), corresponding electrodes (901) are arranged at the left end, an air pipe (11) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the air collecting funnel (10), a collecting bottle (12) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the air pipe (11) and on the upper transverse plate (4), a guiding device (13) is fixedly connected at the middle part of the bottom surface of the electrolytic tank (2), a control device (14) is arranged at the right end of the electrolytic tank (2) and on the base (1), a chute (1401) is arranged inside the control device (14), a guide roller (1402) is arranged at the upper part of the control device (14) and in the chute (1401), a variable resistor (1403) is arranged at the upper part of the control device (14) and on the left side wall of the chute (1401), a floating block (15) is connected inside the control device (14) and in the chute (1401) in a sliding manner, a balancing weight (16) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the floating block (15), a rope (17) is fixedly connected at the upper end, a sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right portion of the rope (17), and a metal block (18) corresponding to the variable resistor (1403) is arranged on the left side of the sliding block (18).
2. The generator for non-metallic liquid electrolysis based on the lorentn magnetic force principle according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the sealing cover (201) and the upper transverse plate (4) are provided with through holes corresponding to the sliding rods (7).
3. The generator for non-metallic liquid electrolysis based on the lorentn magnetic force principle according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic field generated by the first coil (401) is the same as the magnetic pole of the magnetic block (6) on the opposite surface.
4. The generator for non-metallic liquid electrolysis based on the lorentn magnetic force principle according to claim 1, wherein: the guiding device (13) is arc-shaped, and the curved surfaces at two ends of the guiding device are close to one side of the corresponding electrode (901).
5. The generator for non-metallic liquid electrolysis based on the lorentn magnetic force principle according to claim 1, wherein: the second coil (1301) is arranged to be inclined, the second coil (1301) is symmetrical about the guide device (13), and the spiral directions of the coils on the left side and the right side of the second coil are opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627972.9A CN111945183A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Non-metal liquid generating device for electrolysis based on Loren magnetic force principle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627972.9A CN111945183A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Non-metal liquid generating device for electrolysis based on Loren magnetic force principle |
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| CN111945183A true CN111945183A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010627972.9A Withdrawn CN111945183A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Non-metal liquid generating device for electrolysis based on Loren magnetic force principle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529106A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 中船重工（邯郸）派瑞特种气体有限公司 | Electrolysis device for preparing ultra-pure deuterium gas by taking heavy water as raw material |
-
2020
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202010627972.9A patent/CN111945183A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529106A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 中船重工（邯郸）派瑞特种气体有限公司 | Electrolysis device for preparing ultra-pure deuterium gas by taking heavy water as raw material |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |