CN111943372A

CN111943372A - Wind energy oxygenation equipment for anoxic water body restoration

Info

Publication number: CN111943372A
Application number: CN202010833079.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘四海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses wind energy oxygenation equipment for restoring an anoxic water body, which comprises a floating platform, wherein a shaft seat is installed at the center of the floating platform, a vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the shaft seat, two groups of supporting rods are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the vertical shaft, a fixing ring is installed on each group of supporting rods, and a plurality of arc-shaped fan blades are installed on the two fixing rings in a common annular mode. According to the invention, wind energy is converted into mechanical energy for rotating the vertical shaft through the arc-shaped fan blades, the vertical shaft rotates, and the round end air pipe drives the piston plate to reciprocate up and down to compress air into water through the rotating disc and the arc-shaped pressing plate or the generator set and the sliding sleeve, so that the oxygen content of a water body is increased, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, no pollution is caused, and manual operation is not required.

Description

Wind energy oxygenation equipment for anoxic water body restoration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wind energy environmental protection, in particular to wind energy oxygenation equipment for restoring anoxic water bodies.

Background

The health degree of the water body greatly affects daily life, residents living in areas with poor water body quality generally have poor physical quality, so that the water body is protected, dissolved oxygen in the water body is one of water body health indexes, when the dissolved oxygen in the water body is too low, death and death of a large number of fishes, shrimps and the like can be caused to pollute the water body, and therefore the dissolved oxygen in the anoxic water body needs to be improved.

The water oxygenation mode commonly used is booster pump oxygenation usually, needs to consume great electric energy when the oxygenation pump uses, and the feature of environmental protection is relatively poor, and can form secondary pollution such as noise when the oxygenation pump uses, and need the manual work to operate when using at every turn.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that an oxygenation pump needs poor electric power function and environmental protection, secondary pollution is generated, and manual operation is needed in the prior art, and provides wind energy oxygenation equipment for restoring anoxic water bodies.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a wind energy oxygenation device for oxygen-deficient water body restoration comprises a floating platform, wherein a shaft seat is installed at the center of the floating platform, a vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the shaft seat, two groups of supporting rods are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the vertical shaft, a fixing ring is installed on each group of supporting rods, a plurality of arc-shaped fan blades are installed on the two fixing rings in a common annular mode, a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed below the supporting rods on the vertical shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates are installed at the lower end of the rotating disc in an annular equidistant mode;

a plurality of piston tubes are inserted into the floating platform in an annular equidistant manner, a piston plate is slidably mounted in each piston tube, an air hood is mounted at the lower end of each piston tube, a fixed plate is mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the air hood, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in the fixed plate, a limiting sleeve is embedded in the center of the fixed plate, a slide bar is slidably inserted into the limiting sleeve, the upper end of the slide bar extends into the air hood and is provided with a rubber plug, a pressure spring is mounted on the lower bottom wall of the rubber plug and the upper surface of the fixed plate together, the lower end of the slide bar extends to the lower side of the fixed plate and is provided with a rubber plate, and a plurality of contact pins corresponding to the plurality of air holes;

the utility model discloses a pneumatic floating platform, including floating platform, piston plate, one end of the piston plate is equipped with the round end trachea, the upper surface of floating platform has a plurality of supports that correspond with a plurality of piston tubes, every all install the sliding sleeve on the support, sliding insert in the sliding sleeve and be equipped with the round end trachea, the tracheal lower extreme of round end is inserted and is established on the piston plate and extend to the below of piston plate, the one-way pneumatic valve is installed to the top that the round end trachea is located the piston plate, a plurality of inlet ports have been seted up to the tracheal upper end lateral wall of round end, tension spring is installed jointly.

Preferably, the upper end of the round end air pipe tightly abuts against the lower end face of the arc-shaped pressing plate.

Preferably, the diameter of the rubber plug is larger than the inner diameter of the piston tube, and the upper end of the rubber plug tightly abuts against the lower end tube opening of the piston tube.

Preferably, a generator set is installed in the center of the floating platform, the vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the generator set, the sliding sleeves are made of insulating materials, two arc-shaped conducting strips are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of each sliding sleeve, the circular end gas pipe is made of metal materials, and the generator set is connected with the two arc-shaped conducting strips on the plurality of sliding sleeves in parallel.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. inhale the piston tube with the outside air through the circle end trachea in, squeeze into the gas hood through the air compression of piston plate in with the piston tube, then discharge the gas hood through the exhaust hole of fixed plate with pressurized air and produce a large amount of bubbles, increase the pressure that air and water mix, can make the content of dissolved oxygen rise promptly, increase the oxygen content of water.

2. The air flow kinetic energy in any direction is converted into vertical shaft rotating mechanical energy through the arc-shaped fan blade, the vertical shaft rotates to enable the rotary table and the arc-shaped pressing plate to rotate, the arc-shaped pressing plate is rotated to circularly extrude a plurality of circular end air pipes, the circular end air pipes can reciprocate up and down under the action of the arc-shaped pressing plate and the tension spring, the piston plate can reciprocate in the piston pipe, air suction and exhaust are achieved through the one-way air valve and the exhaust hole, the device can achieve the function of circularly pressurizing and oxygenating the water body by utilizing wind energy, energy conservation, environmental protection and no pollution are realized, and manual operation is not needed.

3. Link to each other with the slide bar through the plug, and the lower extreme of slide bar passes stop collar installation offset plate, the contact pin that the exhaust hole corresponds on the last surface mounting of offset plate and the fixed plate, when making the air extrude the discharge from the piston pipe promptly, promote the plug and move down, make the offset plate move down, the slot is extracted the exhaust hole and is made the air can extrude the aquatic increase water oxygen content, when the piston pipe breathes in, the plug is shifted up by pressure spring reset and is made the offset plate shift up, the contact pin inserts and impales the plug in the exhaust hole, avoid exhaust hole blocking.

4. Drive the vertical scroll through wind-force drive arc fan blade and rotate, make generating set produce the low frequency alternating current, the low frequency alternating current makes through two arc conducting strips and metal material's circle end trachea return circuit and makes and produce alternating magnetic field on every arc conducting strip, the magnetic field of alternating makes the circle end trachea that has the electric current to pass through receive ampere force reciprocating motion from top to bottom in the sliding sleeve, reset than tension spring machinery, reciprocating motion's durability has been increased, can increase the reliability of equipment operation promptly, also can reduce the running noise, and when calm, no electric energy conversion, the fixed plate is hugged closely under pressure spring's effect to the offset plate, make the contact pin insert in the exhaust hole, can avoid water sewage to block up the exhaust hole in long-time shut down the operation gets into.

In conclusion, the wind energy is converted into the mechanical energy for rotating the vertical shaft through the arc-shaped fan blades, the vertical shaft rotates, the rotating disc and the arc-shaped pressing plate or the generator set and the sliding sleeve enable the round end air pipe to drive the piston plate to reciprocate up and down to compress air into water, the oxygen content of a water body is increased, energy is saved, the environment is protected, no pollution is caused, and manual operation is not needed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wind energy oxygen increasing device for the restoration of anoxic water according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an arc-shaped blade part of the wind energy oxygenation equipment for the anoxic water body restoration provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of an arc-shaped pressing plate of the wind energy oxygenation equipment for the anoxic water body restoration, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of an air hood of the wind energy oxygenation equipment for the anoxic water body restoration, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a sliding sleeve part of the wind energy oxygenation equipment for the anoxic water body restoration provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 floating platform, 11 axle seats, 12 supports, 2 vertical shafts, 21 support rods, 22 fixing rings, 221 arc-shaped fan blades, 23 rotating sleeves, 3 rotating discs, 31 arc-shaped pressing plates, 4 sliding sleeves, 41 round end air pipes, 411 air inlet holes, 412 one-way air valves, 413 tension springs, 42 arc-shaped conducting strips, 5 piston pipes, 51 piston plates, 6 air covers, 61 fixing plates, 611 exhaust holes, 612 limiting sleeves, 7 sliding rods, 71 rubber plugs, 72 pressure springs, 73 rubber plates, 731 inserting needles and 8 generator sets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a wind energy oxygen increasing device for the restoration of an anoxic water body comprises a floating platform 1, wherein a shaft seat 11 is installed at the center of the floating platform 1, a vertical shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the shaft seat 11, two groups of supporting rods 21 are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the vertical shaft 2, a fixing ring 22 is installed on each group of supporting rods 21, a plurality of arc-shaped fan blades 221 are annularly installed on the two fixing rings 22 together, a rotating sleeve 23 is rotatably installed on the vertical shaft 2 below the supporting rods 21, a rotating disc 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve 23, and a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates 31 are annularly and equidistantly installed at the lower end;

a plurality of piston tubes 5 are annularly and equidistantly inserted in the floating platform 1, a piston plate 51 is slidably mounted in each piston tube 5, an air hood 6 is mounted at the lower end of each piston tube 5, a fixing plate 61 is mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the air hood 6, a plurality of exhaust holes 611 are uniformly formed in the fixing plate 61, a limiting sleeve 612 is embedded in the center of the fixing plate 61, a slide rod 7 is slidably inserted in the limiting sleeve 612, the upper end of the slide rod 7 extends into the air hood 6 and is provided with a rubber plug 71, a pressure spring 72 is mounted on the lower bottom wall of the rubber plug 71 and the upper surface of the fixing plate 61 together, the lower end of the slide rod 7 extends below the fixing plate 61 and is provided with a rubber plate 73, and a plurality of contact pins 731 corresponding to the plurality;

the upper surface mounting of floating platform 1 has a plurality of supports 12 that correspond with a plurality of piston tubes 5, all install sliding sleeve 4 on every support 12, it is equipped with round end trachea 41 to slide to insert in the sliding sleeve 4, the lower extreme of round end trachea 41 is inserted and is established on piston plate 51 and extend to the below of piston plate 51, one-way air valve 412 is installed to the top that round end trachea 41 is located piston plate 51, a plurality of inlet ports 411 have been seted up to the upper end lateral wall of round end trachea 41, tension spring 413 is installed jointly to the lower extreme of sliding sleeve 4 and the upper surface of piston plate 51.

The upper end of circle end trachea 41 tightly supports the lower terminal surface of arc clamp plate 31, the bottom surface of arc clamp plate 31 is for increasing up streamlined curved surface, pivoted arc clamp plate 31 can be through increasing up streamlined curved surface gradually with circle end trachea 41 extrusion downwards and make tension spring 413 tensile, when arc clamp plate 31 leaves circle end trachea 41, tension spring 413 resets and makes circle end trachea 41 rise, realize up-and-down reciprocating motion, up-and-down reciprocating motion's circle end trachea 41 makes piston plate 51 up-and-down reciprocating motion, the lower port through one-way pneumatic valve 412 of circle end trachea 41 and piston tube 5 realizes breathing in and exhausting.

The diameter of plug 71 is greater than the internal diameter of piston tube 5, and the upper end of plug 71 tightly supports the lower extreme mouth of pipe of piston tube 5, and when piston tube 5 breathed in, plug 71 supported the lower extreme of piston tube 5, and when piston tube 5 exhausted, plug 71 was washed by the atmospheric pressure in the piston tube 5 and is opened the downward movement and make pressure spring 72 compress, and plug 71 makes the offset plate 73 move down through slide bar 7 promptly contact pin 731 extracts from exhaust hole 611, makes air pressurization drainage aquatic, the dissolved oxygen of increase water.

In this embodiment, the wind blows the arc-shaped fan blades 221 to rotate the vertical shaft 2, the rotating vertical shaft 2 rotates the rotating disc 3 and the plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates 31, the arc-shaped pressing plate 31 repeatedly presses the round-end air pipe 41, so that the round-end air pipe 41 reciprocates up and down in the sliding sleeve 4, so that the piston plate 51 reciprocates up and down in the piston tube 5, when the piston plate 51 moves up, a negative pressure is generated in the piston tube 5, the rubber plug 71 is pressed against the lower end of the piston tube 5 and air is introduced into the piston tube 5 through the air inlet holes 411 along the round end air tube 41, when the piston plate 51 moves down, the pressure in the piston tube 5 increases, since the one-way air valve 412 can not pass through, the air rushes the rubber plug 71 to make the rubber plug 71 push the sliding rod 7 and the rubber plate 73, the insertion pin 731 is pulled out from the air vent hole 611 so that the high pressure air is discharged from the air vent hole 611 into the water to generate a large amount of bubbles, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content in the water body.

Example two:

referring to fig. 5 to 6, a wind energy oxygenation device for oxygen deficient water restoration is substantially the same as the first embodiment except that:

a generator set 8 is installed in the center of the floating platform 1, the vertical shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the generator set 8, the sliding sleeves 4 are made of insulating materials, two arc-shaped conducting strips 42 are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of each sliding sleeve 4, the round end gas pipe 41 is made of metal materials, and the generator set 8 is connected with the two arc-shaped conducting strips 42 on the plurality of sliding sleeves 4 in parallel;

generating set 8 converts vertical scroll 2 pivoted mechanical energy into low frequency alternating current, low frequency alternating current lets in on two arc conducting strips 42 of sliding sleeve 4, make produce annular alternating magnetic field around every arc conducting strip 42, two arc conducting strips 42 switch on through circle end trachea 41, then there is the electric current to pass through on the circle end trachea 41, make circle end trachea 41 in the alternating magnetic field receive the axial ampere force of sliding sleeve 4, make circle end trachea 41 up-and-down reciprocating motion, reduce the running noise, and when there is no wind, no electric drive, fixed plate 61 is hugged closely to offset plate 73 under pressure spring 72's effect, make contact pin 731 insert in the exhaust hole 611, can avoid water sewage to get into in the gas hood jam exhaust hole 611 at long-time shut down, and need not tension spring 413 and provide reciprocating motion's resilience force, increase the fatigue resistance ability of equipment.

In this embodiment, wind blows the arc-shaped fan blade 221 to make the vertical shaft 2 rotate, the pivoted vertical shaft 2 makes the generating set 8 generate electric energy and output low-frequency alternating current, the low-frequency alternating current passes through two arc-shaped conducting strips 42 of the sliding sleeve 4, make two arc-shaped conducting strips 42 generate an alternating magnetic field, two arc-shaped conducting strips 42 are conducted through the round end air pipe 41, the round end air pipe 41 through which current flows is subjected to axial ampere force, make the round end air pipe 41 reciprocate up and down, the round end air pipe 41 which reciprocates up and down guides air into the piston pipe 5 through the air inlet holes 411 and discharges the air into water through the air vent 611 on the fixing plate 61 in the air hood 6 in a pressurizing manner, and the dissolved oxygen content in the.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind energy oxygenation device for anoxic water body restoration comprises a floating platform (1) and is characterized in that a shaft seat (11) is installed at the center of the floating platform (1), a vertical shaft (2) is installed on the shaft seat (11) in a rotating mode, two groups of supporting rods (21) are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the vertical shaft (2), a fixing ring (22) is installed on each group of supporting rods (21), a plurality of arc-shaped fan blades (221) are installed on the two fixing rings (22) in a common annular mode, a rotating sleeve (23) is installed on the vertical shaft (2) and located below the supporting rods (21) in a rotating mode, a rotating disc (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve (23), and a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates (31) are installed on the lower end of the rotating disc;

a plurality of piston pipes (5) are inserted on the floating platform (1) in an annular and equidistant manner, a piston plate (51) is slidably arranged in each piston pipe (5), the lower end of the piston tube (5) is provided with an air hood (6), the inner wall of the lower end of the air hood (6) is provided with a fixed plate (61), a plurality of exhaust holes (611) are uniformly arranged on the fixed plate (61), a limit sleeve (612) is embedded in the center of the fixed plate (61), a sliding rod (7) is inserted in the limiting sleeve (612) in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding rod (7) extends into the air hood (6) and is provided with a rubber plug (71), the lower bottom wall of the rubber plug (71) and the upper surface of the fixed plate (61) are provided with a pressure spring (72) together, the lower end of the slide bar (7) extends to the lower part of the fixed plate (61) and is provided with a rubber plate (73), a plurality of contact pins (731) corresponding to the air holes are arranged on the upper surface of the rubber plate (73);

the utility model discloses a floating platform, including floating platform (1), the last surface mounting of floating platform (1) has a plurality of supports (12) that correspond with a plurality of piston tubes (5), every all install sliding sleeve (4) on support (12), sliding sleeve (4) are slided and are inserted and are equipped with circle end trachea (41), the lower extreme of circle end trachea (41) is inserted and is established on piston plate (51) and extend to the below of piston plate (51), one-way pneumatic valve (412) are installed to the top that circle end trachea (41) are located piston plate (51), a plurality of inlet ports (411) have been seted up to the upper end lateral wall of circle end trachea (41), tension spring (413) are installed jointly to the lower extreme of sliding sleeve (4) and the upper surface of piston plate (51).

2. The wind energy oxygen increasing device for the anoxic water body restoration according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the round end air pipe (41) is tightly pressed against the lower end surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate (31).

3. The wind energy oxygenation device for the anoxic water body restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the rubber plug (71) is larger than the inner diameter of the piston tube (5), and the upper end of the rubber plug (71) is tightly abutted to the lower end pipe orifice of the piston tube (5).

4. The wind energy oxygenation equipment for the anoxic water body restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that a generator set (8) is installed at the center of the floating platform (1), the vertical shaft (2) is rotatably installed on the generator set (8), the sliding sleeves (4) are made of insulating materials, two arc-shaped conducting strips (42) are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of each sliding sleeve (4), the round end air pipe (41) is made of metal materials, and the generator set (8) is connected with the two arc-shaped conducting strips (42) on the plurality of sliding sleeves (4) in parallel.