CN111940692A

CN111940692A - Die casting workshop die casting unloader

Info

Publication number: CN111940692A
Application number: CN201910410915.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Jiangsu Youfeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Youfeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop, which comprises a base and a cooling box fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, wherein a material receiving port is formed in one side of the upper end of the cooling box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cooling box, which is close to the material receiving port, two sides of the upper end of the support frame are rotatably connected with a first conveying plate through a rotating shaft, a support mechanism is arranged between the first conveying plate and the support frame, an air cooler is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling box, which is close to the upper end, a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the cooling box, and a material feeding port. The die casting cooling device is compact in structure and convenient to operate, the die casting is cooled in the conveying process, and meanwhile, the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate and the conveying structure of the conveying belt are matched, so that manual material receiving and loading are not needed, and the blanking efficiency of the die casting is improved.

Description

Die casting workshop die casting unloader

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of die casting blanking, in particular to a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop.

Background

In modern industrial processes, die castings are a common machined product. Die casting is in current processing equipment, and the product sets up charging devices such as the storage basin of similar metal material in die casting machine die cavity die-casting shaping back in the die casting machine discharge gate department, and die casting is collected to the storage basin, and the cooling of stewing takes out the material frame by the manual work of rethread.

However, the blanking method has the following disadvantages: 1. the die casting is accumulated in the material storage basin, so that the cooling effect cannot be obtained in a short time, and the material taking time is prolonged; 2. in the process of taking out the parts, certain temperatures still exist in some die castings located below, if the operation is not proper, the high temperature on the surface of a product can still cause scalding to a human body, and because the die castings are mostly metal castings, the weight of the product is large, and the labor intensity of taking out and charging is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop comprises a base and a cooling box fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, wherein a material receiving port is formed in one side of the upper end of the cooling box, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cooling box close to the material receiving port, a first conveying plate is rotatably connected to two sides of the upper end of the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the first conveying plate and the supporting frame, an air cooler is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cooling box close to the upper end, a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the cooling box, a material feeding port is formed in one side of the cooling box far away from the material receiving port, a second conveying plate is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls of the material feeding port, limiting mechanisms for limiting the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate are respectively arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the cooling, and the conveying belt is provided with charging boxes at intervals.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a deflection rod positioned between the supporting frame and the first conveying plate, a rotating groove corresponding to the lower end of the deflection rod is formed in the side wall of the supporting frame, the lower end of the deflection rod is rotatably connected in the rotating groove through a connecting shaft, a sliding block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the deflection rod, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower end of the first conveying plate.

Preferably, be equipped with the bar spout that corresponds with the sliding block position on the lower extreme lateral wall of first transfer board, sliding block sliding connection is in the bar spout.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to the lower end of the cooling box, and a driving end of the rotating motor penetrates through the cooling box and is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fan blades.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a first L-shaped abutting rod and a second L-shaped abutting rod, the first L-shaped abutting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box, the first L-shaped abutting rod is located above the first conveying plate, the second L-shaped abutting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, and the second L-shaped abutting rod is located below the second conveying plate.

Preferably, the upper end surfaces of the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate are respectively provided with a conveying groove, and the lower end surfaces of the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate are respectively attached with a cooling fin.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the first conveying plate is arranged in the cooling box, the die castings fall into the cooling box, cooling is achieved in the conveying process, standing cooling of the die castings in the storage basin is replaced, cooling efficiency is improved, and cooling time is shortened;

2. the cooling mechanism is arranged to be matched with the air cooler, so that the circulation of cold air in the cooling box is accelerated, and meanwhile, the cooling fins are additionally arranged, so that the cooling effect of the die casting is facilitated;

3. the cooperation of the charging box on first conveying board, second conveying board, conveyer belt and the conveyer belt is used, need not the manual work and connects the material, feeds, has reduced labour's use, has improved unloading efficiency to operating personnel can not cause the scald because of product surface high temperature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop according to the working state of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a joint of a cooling box and a second conveying plate of a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a side schematic view of a joint of a support frame and a first conveying plate of a die casting blanking device in a die casting workshop.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a cooling box 2, a material receiving port 3, a support frame 4, a first conveying plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, an air cooler 7, radiating fan blades 8, a rotating motor 9, a deflection rod 10, a rotating groove 11, a sliding block 12, a strip-shaped sliding groove 13, a first L-shaped abutting rod 14, a material feeding port 15, a second conveying plate 16, a second L-shaped abutting rod 17, a charging box 18 and a conveying belt 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a die casting workshop die casting unloader, including base 1 and cooling tank 2 of fixed connection in base 1 upper end one side, upper end one side of cooling tank 2 is equipped with connects material mouth 3, cooling tank 2 is close to the interior bottom fixedly connected with support frame 4 that connects material mouth 3, the upper end both sides of support frame 4 are connected with first transfer board 5 through rotation axis 6 rotation, when the die casting falls on first transfer board 5 through connecting material mouth 3, first transfer board 5 can deflect to pay-off mouth 15 one side because of the rotation of rotation axis 6, thereby convey the die casting to pay-off mouth 15 department, be equipped with supporting mechanism between first transfer board 5 and the support frame 4, supporting mechanism plays certain bearing effect to first transfer board 5 at the in-process that deflects.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes the deflection pole 10 that is located between support frame 4 and the first transfer board 5, be equipped with the swivelling chute 11 that corresponds with deflection pole 10 lower extreme position on the lateral wall of support frame 4, the lower extreme of deflection pole 10 passes through the connecting axle and rotates the connection in swivelling chute 11, the upper end of deflection pole 10 rotates and is connected with sliding block 12, sliding block 12 sliding connection is on the lower extreme lateral wall of first transfer board 5, be equipped with the bar spout 13 that corresponds with sliding block 12 position on the lower extreme lateral wall of first transfer board 5, sliding block 12 sliding connection is in bar spout 13, when first transfer board 5 is deflecting the in-process, deflection pole 10 slides in bar spout 13, the motion of deflecting of cooperation first transfer board 5, before first transfer board 5 deflects simultaneously, play the supporting role to it equally.

Cooler 2 is close to fixed mounting on the inner wall of upper end has air-cooler 7, and the interior bottom fixed mounting of cooler 2 has heat dissipation mechanism, and wherein, heat dissipation mechanism includes rotating electrical machines 9 of fixed connection at cooler 2 lower extreme, the drive end of rotating electrical machines 9 runs through cooler 2 and fixedly connected with heat dissipation flabellum 8, and the circulation of cold air in cooler 2 has been improved in the use of air-cooler 7 cooperation heat dissipation flabellum 8.

One side that cooling box 2 kept away from and connect material mouthful 3 is equipped with pay-off mouth 15, it is connected with second conveying plate 16 to rotate between the relative inner wall of pay-off mouth 15, convey the die casting on second conveying plate 16 from first conveying plate 5, discharge through pay-off mouth 15, and convey the charging box 18 on conveyer belt 19 through second conveying plate 16 in, the inner wall of cooling box 2, the outer wall is equipped with respectively to first conveying plate 5, second conveying plate 16 carries out spacing stop gear, the upper end of base 1 is equipped with the conveyer belt 19 that corresponds with second conveying plate 16 position, charging box 18 has been placed at the interval on the conveyer belt 19, stop gear's setting can be respectively to first conveying plate 5, the deflection angle of second conveying plate 16 plays the limiting displacement.

The limiting mechanism comprises a first L-shaped abutting rod 14 and a second L-shaped abutting rod 17, the first L-shaped abutting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling box 2, and the first L-shaped abutting rod 14 is positioned above the first transmission plate 5, the second L-shaped abutting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cooling box 2, the second L-shaped abutting rod 17 is positioned below the second conveying plate 16, the limiting mechanism comprises a first L-shaped abutting rod 14 and a second L-shaped abutting rod 17, the first L-shaped abutting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling box 2, and the first L-shaped abutting rod 14 is positioned above the first transmission plate 5, the second L-shaped abutting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cooling box 2, and the second L-shaped abutting rod 17 is positioned below the second conveying plate 16, the first L-shaped abutting rod 14 is arranged to prevent one end, close to the feeding port 15, of the first conveying plate 5 from deflecting and then being lower than the second conveying plate 16, and the second L-shaped abutting rod 17 is arranged to prevent one end, close to the conveying belt 19, of the second conveying plate 16 from deflecting and then being lower than the charging box 18.

According to the invention, when die castings are fed and conveyed, the air cooler 7 in the cooling box 2 is matched with the radiating fan blades 8, so that the circulation of cold air in the cooling box 2 is improved, the material receiving port 3 of the cooling box 2 is aligned with the material outlet at the lower end of a die casting machine, the die castings fall on the first conveying plate 5 through the material receiving port 3, the rotating central point of one side, located at the material receiving port 3, of the first conveying plate 5 is located on the left side of the first conveying plate 5, the first conveying plate 5 deflects towards the material feeding port 15 under the action of the gravity of the die castings, and the first L-shaped abutting rods 14 above the first conveying plate 5 limit the deflection angle of the first conveying plate 5, so that the die castings move towards the material feeding port 15 in sequence along the first conveying plate 5 and are conveyed onto the second conveying plate 16 through the first conveying plate 5.

Similarly, the rotation center point of the second conveying plate 16 is also located on the left side, the second conveying plate 16 deflects to one side of the conveying belt 19 under the action of the gravity of the die castings, the die castings pass through the second conveying plate 16 and the feeding port 15 falls into the charging box 18 at the upper end of the conveying belt 19, the technical personnel in the field can formulate the conveying length of the first conveying plate 5 and the second conveying plate 16 according to actual needs, the die castings are cooled and cooled in the conveying process of the cooling box 2, the die castings after being cooled are charged through the charging box 18 on the conveying belt 19, manual material receiving and charging are not needed, and the operation is convenient and feasible.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A die casting blanking device in a die-casting workshop comprises a base (1) and a cooling box (2) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (1), and is characterized in that a material receiving opening (3) is formed in one side of the upper end of the cooling box (2), a supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cooling box (2) close to the material receiving opening (3), a first conveying plate (5) is rotatably connected to two sides of the upper end of the supporting frame (4) through a rotating shaft (6), a supporting mechanism is arranged between the first conveying plate (5) and the supporting frame (4), an air cooler (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cooling box (2) close to the upper end, a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the cooling box (2), a feeding opening (15) is formed in one side, far away from the material receiving opening (3), of the cooling box (2), and a second conveying plate (16) is rotatably, the inner wall and the outer wall of the cooling box (2) are respectively provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the first conveying plate (5) and the second conveying plate (16), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a conveying belt (19) corresponding to the second conveying plate (16), and the conveying belt (19) is provided with a charging box (18) at intervals.

2. The die casting workshop die casting blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises a deflection rod (10) between the supporting frame (4) and the first conveying plate (5), the side wall of the supporting frame (4) is provided with a rotation groove (11) corresponding to the lower end position of the deflection rod (10), the lower end of the deflection rod (10) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove (11) through a connecting shaft, the upper end of the deflection rod (10) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) is slidably connected on the side wall of the lower end of the first conveying plate (5).

3. The die casting workshop die casting blanking device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the lower end of the first conveying plate (5) is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove (13) corresponding to the position of the sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) is slidably connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove (13).

4. The die casting workshop die casting blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cooling box (2), and the driving end of the rotating motor (9) penetrates through the cooling box (2) and is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fan blades (8).

5. The die casting workshop die casting blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the limiting mechanism comprises a first L-shaped abutting rod (14) and a second L-shaped abutting rod (17), the first L-shaped abutting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (2), the first L-shaped abutting rod (14) is located above the first conveying plate (5), the second L-shaped abutting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box (2), and the second L-shaped abutting rod (17) is located below the second conveying plate (16).

6. The die casting workshop die casting blanking device according to the claim 5, characterized in that the upper end surfaces of the first transfer plate (5) and the second transfer plate (16) are provided with transfer grooves, and the lower end surfaces of the first transfer plate (5) and the second transfer plate (16) are attached with cooling fins.