CN111939698A - Industrial smoke particulate matter filter equipment - Google Patents

Industrial smoke particulate matter filter equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111939698A
CN111939698A CN202010668610.4A CN202010668610A CN111939698A CN 111939698 A CN111939698 A CN 111939698A CN 202010668610 A CN202010668610 A CN 202010668610A CN 111939698 A CN111939698 A CN 111939698A
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China
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fixed
tank body
sliding
flange
filtering
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CN202010668610.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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倪其棍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010668610.4A priority Critical patent/CN111939698A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of industrial smoke dust filtering devices, in particular to an industrial smoke dust particle filtering device which comprises a pool body, a filtering structure, a stirring structure, a circulating structure, an anti-blocking structure, a connecting structure and a fixing structure, wherein the pool body is provided with a filtering hole; through the one end installation filtration at the cell body, can utilize the effect of wind power, the inside and the filtrate that the flue gas got into the cell body with higher speed react, and the reaction is abundant, when filtration is being carried out the filter work at the filtration, can drive the stirring structure in step and carry out work, through the work of stirring the structure, can enough stir the inside filtrate of cell body and prevent that the effect that the filtrate from appearing deposiing, can also play the effect of cutting off the cigarette bubble, thereby can accelerate the filter effect of flue gas, through the bottom installation circulation structure at the cell body, not only can play and deposit clear effect with the filtrate, reach and reduce extravagant effect, and when circulation structure carries out work, can also drive in step and prevent blockking up the structure and carry out work.

Description

Industrial smoke particulate matter filter equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial smoke dust filtering devices, in particular to an industrial smoke dust particle filtering device.
Background
The industrial smoke dust refers to pollutant-containing dust discharged into the atmosphere in the fuel combustion production process in an enterprise factory, often contains various metal and nonmetal fine particles and harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons, the particle diameter of the dust is less than 0.19mm, the dust is often generated by a combustion process and is called as suspended particles, and the suspended particles are in an irregular brownian motion state but can be increased by collision and condensation. The environment is seriously polluted, the air quality is influenced, and the human health is harmed, so certain measures must be taken for treatment, and the dust removing device is usually a mechanical type, a filtering type, a washing type or an electric dust removing device.
Refer to patent application No. 200610038824.3 for a smoke dust filtering method and device, which can filter smoke dust sufficiently, but because the filtering liquid in the device is in a state of being left for a long time, after the smoke dust is filtered and reacted for a long time, the inside of the filtering liquid may contain a large amount of impurity particles, which will affect the smoke dust treatment effect of the filtering liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an industrial smoke particulate filtering device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an industrial smoke and dust particle filtering device comprises a tank body, a filtering structure, a stirring structure, a circulating structure, an anti-blocking structure, a connecting structure and a fixing structure, wherein the filtering structure used for filtering smoke gas is installed at one end of the tank body which is used for containing filtering liquid and filtering the filtering liquid with the smoke gas, and the stirring structure used for stirring the filtering liquid in the tank body is installed in the tank body; the bottom end of the tank body is provided with the circulating structure for precipitating and recycling the filtrate in the tank body, and the circulating structure is internally provided with the anti-clogging structure for filtering the circulating filtrate; the filter structure comprises a filter structure body, a connecting structure and a fixing structure, wherein the connecting structure is used for connecting the filter structure body with an external pipeline, and the fixing structure is arranged at one end of the connecting structure and used for fixing the connecting structure body with the external pipeline.
Specifically, the filtering structure comprises a smoke inlet pipe, a rotating shaft, fan blades, a smoke outlet pipe, an impeller, a smoke outlet sleeve, a fixing plate, a fixing hole, a partition plate and a separating hole, the tank body is provided with the smoke inlet pipe which is of an S-shaped structure, the inside of the smoke inlet pipe is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the impeller is fixed outside the rotating shaft and is rotationally connected inside the smoke inlet pipe, the fan blades are fixed outside the rotating shaft, the cigarette outlet sleeve in a funnel-shaped structure is fixed at one end of the cigarette inlet pipe, the fixing plate is fixed at one end of the smoke outlet sleeve, which is far away from the smoke inlet pipe, a plurality of fixing holes are arranged on the fixing plate in a grid shape, the partition plate is fixed inside the tank body and is of a continuous S-shaped structure, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of latticed separation holes, and the top end of the tank body is fixed with the smoke outlet pipe.
Specifically, the stirring structure comprises a first belt pulley, a belt, a fixed sleeve, a rotating rod, a second belt pulley, a stirring shaft, a first bearing, a first helical gear, a stirring rod and a second helical gear, the first belt pulley is fixed outside the rotating shaft, the fixed sleeve is fixed at the top end of the pool body, the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve, the second belt pulley is fixed outside the rotating rod, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are driven by the belt, the stirring shaft is installed inside the pool body and is rotatably connected with the pool body through the first bearing, multiple layers of the stirring rods are fixed outside the stirring shaft in an annular array manner and are in an S-shaped structure, the first helical gear is fixed outside the stirring shaft, the second helical gear is fixed outside the rotating rod, and two of said first helical gears and said second helical gears in a perpendicular relationship are engaged.
Specifically, the circulating structure comprises a settling tank, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a tank body, a fixed pipe, a water inlet, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a buffer plate, the settling tank is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body, the water pump is arranged at the top end of the settling tank, the connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the water pump and extends to the interior of the settling tank, the box body is fixed at one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the settling tank, and one end of the box body is fixed with the tank body, the fixed pipe is arranged between the tank body and the tank body, a plurality of first vertical plates are fixed at the top end in the sedimentation tank in a mutually parallel relationship, the bottom end in the interior of the settling tank is mutually parallel and is fixedly provided with a plurality of second vertical plates, one end of each second vertical plate is obliquely fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer plates, and the pool body is communicated with the settling tank through the water inlet hole.
Specifically, the anti-blocking structure comprises a rubber plug, a fixed column, blades, a filter screen, a sliding plate and a spring, the rubber plug is sleeved at the bottom end of the box body, the fixed column is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, the blades in an arc-shaped structure are arranged outside the fixed column, the blades are arranged in a plurality of annular arrays and fixed to the outside of the fixed column, the filter screen is arranged inside the box body, the two ends of the filter screen are fixed to the sliding plate in a symmetrical relation, the sliding plate is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the filter screen is connected with the box body in a sliding mode through the sliding plate, and the spring is clamped and fixed between the two sliding plates and the box body.
Specifically, connection structure includes first flange, second flange, set screw, bellows and third flange, first flange is fixed in advance the one end of tobacco pipe first flange deviates from advance the one end of tobacco pipe is equipped with the second flange, just first flange with the second flange passes through set screw can dismantle the connection the second flange deviates from the fixed telescopic of one end of first flange the bellows deviates from the one end of second flange is fixed the third flange.
Specifically, the fixing structure comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding chute, a fixing rod, a clamping plate, a hexagonal threaded sleeve, a screw rod, a second bearing and a sliding block, the sliding sleeve is fixed at one end of the third flange, which is far away from the corrugated pipe, the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the two sliding blocks are connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the two screw rods are respectively connected inside the two sliding blocks in a threaded manner, the thread directions of the two screw rods are opposite, the two screw rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve through the second bearing, the hexagonal thread sleeve is fixed at one end of the screw rod and is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve, two the one end of slider all is the vertical relation fixed the dead lever, two the dead lever deviates from the one end of slider is all fixed splint, and two are the arc splint are the symmetry setting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the industrial smoke and dust particle filtering device provided by the invention has the advantages that the filtering structure is arranged at one end of the pool body, the effect of wind power can be utilized to accelerate the smoke gas to enter the interior of the pool body to react with the filtrate, the reaction is sufficient, the stirring structure can be synchronously driven to work while the filtering structure performs the filtering work, the filtering liquid in the pool body can be stirred to prevent the filtrate from precipitating through the operation of the stirring structure, the smoke bubble can be cut off, the filtering effect of the smoke gas can be accelerated, namely, as the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the smoke inlet pipe, the fan blades are arranged outside the rotating shaft, when the wind power of the external environment is larger, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the wind power, and as the impeller is also fixed outside the rotating shaft, the fan is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the effect of the fan can be achieved, the smoke flow velocity in the smoke inlet pipe can be accelerated, so that the effect of accelerating combustion of the combustion furnace is achieved, and the smoke passing through the smoke inlet pipe can be ensured to emerge from the filtering liquid in the tank body, so that the filtering effect is achieved, because the smoke outlet sleeve is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe, the fixing plate is fixed at one end of the smoke outlet sleeve, the smoke in the smoke inlet pipe can be divided into a plurality of bubbles to emerge through the plurality of fixing holes in a grid shape arranged on the fixing plate, so that the filtering efficiency of the smoke can be greatly improved, and because the first belt pulley is fixed outside the rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is fixed outside the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are driven by the belt, namely when the rotating shaft rotates, can drive the bull stick in step and rotate, because the fixed second helical gear of one end at the bull stick, and rotate the first helical gear of external fixation who connects in the stirring shaft of cell body, and first helical gear and the perpendicular meshing of second helical gear, it can realize that the stirring shaft rotates when the pivot rotates promptly, because at the fixed a plurality of stirring rods that are the annular array and distribute in the outside of stirring shaft, through the rotation of stirring rod, not only can stir the inside filtrate of cell body, prevent that the filtrate from deposiing, can also play the effect of cutting off the flue gas bubble, thereby can make the filter effect of flue gas better.
(2) The industrial smoke dust particle filtering device has the advantages that the circulating structure is arranged at the bottom end of the pool body, so that the effect of precipitating and cleaning filtrate can be achieved, the filtering effect of the filtrate is improved, the filtrate can be recycled, the waste is reduced, the anti-blocking structure can be synchronously driven to work while the circulating structure works, the effect of filtering impurities in the filtrate can be achieved through the arrangement of the anti-blocking structure, the effect of preventing the impurities from blocking a pipeline can be also achieved, namely, the settling tank is arranged at the bottom end of the pool body, after the filtrate in the pool body flows into the settling tank through the water inlet hole, the effect of precipitating and removing impurities can be achieved, and the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in the settling tank, so that the filtrate can flow from bottom to top and can be matched with the arrangement of the buffer plate, the effect of fully buffering the filtrate can be played, so that the filtrate can be fully precipitated, the effect of removing impurities is achieved, the upper clear filtrate in the settling tank can be pumped into the tank body again for supplementing the filtrate through the arrangement of the water pump, and a better flue gas filtering effect can be achieved, because the fixed column is rotatably connected in the tank body, a plurality of blades in an arc-shaped structure are fixed outside the fixed column in an annular array manner, and the water inlet of the connecting pipe is positioned at the side end of each blade, when the filtrate in the settling tank is pumped into the tank body, the blades can be driven to rotate by utilizing the impulsive force of the filtrate, the filter screen is arranged in the tank body, so that the filtrate entering the tank body can be filtered again, the better flue gas filtering effect is achieved, and because the filter screen slides with the tank body through the two sliding plates, and the spring is fixed in the centre gripping between slide and box, through the elastic force effect of spring to and the continuous rotation of cooperation blade, can realize the continuous vibrations of filter screen, thereby can prevent that the filter screen from blockking up, guarantee the filtering action of filter screen.
(3) The industrial smoke dust particle filtering device can conveniently connect the filtering structure with the pipeline at any position outside through the arrangement of the connecting structure, does not need to align the mobile equipment with the external pipeline intentionally, thereby achieving the effects of time saving, labor saving and convenient installation, and can quickly realize the installation and the fixation of the connecting structure and the external pipeline by matching with the arrangement of the fixing structure, thereby being convenient and quick, namely when in use, because the second flange for fixing the corrugated pipe is detachably connected with the first flange through the fixing screw, the corrugated pipe can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and through the arrangement of the corrugated pipe, the pipeline at any position can be connected and installed through the expansion characteristic of the corrugated pipe, because the sliding sleeve is fixed at one end of the third flange, the sliding groove is arranged inside the sliding sleeve, and two sliding blocks are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, the screw rod with the two reverse threads is connected with the inner threads of the sliding block in a threaded manner, so that when the hexagonal screw sleeve is rotated, relative motion of the two sliding blocks can be realized through rotation of the screw rod, and due to the fact that the fixing rod is fixed at one end of the two sliding blocks, the clamping plate is fixed at one end of the fixing rod, relative movement of the two clamping plates can be realized through rotation of the hexagonal screw sleeve, and the corrugated pipe and an external pipeline can be quickly installed and fixed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the industrial smoke particulate filtering device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fastening structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the tank body and the circulation structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the tank body and the agitation structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion C shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a tank body, 2, a filtering structure, 21, a smoke inlet pipe, 22, a rotating shaft, 23, fan blades, 24, a smoke outlet pipe, 25, an impeller, 26, a smoke outlet sleeve, 27, a fixing plate, 28, a fixing hole, 29, a partition plate, 88, a separation hole, 3, a stirring structure, 31, a first belt pulley, 32, a belt, 33, a fixing sleeve, 34, a rotating rod, 35, a second belt pulley, 36, a stirring shaft, 37, a first bearing, 38, a first bevel gear, 39, a stirring rod, 39a, a second bevel gear, 4, a circulating structure, 41, a settling box, 42, a water pump, 43, a connecting pipe, 44, a box body, 45, a fixing pipe, 46, a water inlet hole, 47, a first vertical plate, 48, a second vertical plate, 49, a buffer plate, 5, an anti-blocking structure, 51, a rubber plug, 52, a fixing column, 53, a blade, 54, a filter screen, 55, a sliding plate, 56, a spring, 6, a connecting structure, 61, a first, 62. the device comprises a second flange 63, a fixing screw 64, a corrugated pipe 65, a third flange 7, a fixing structure 71, a sliding sleeve 72, a sliding groove 73, a fixing rod 74, a clamping plate 75, a hexagonal thread sleeve 76, a screw rod 77, a second bearing 78 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the industrial smoke particulate filtering apparatus of the present invention includes a tank body 1, a filtering structure 2, a stirring structure 3, a circulating structure 4, an anti-blocking structure 5, a connecting structure 6 and a fixing structure 7, wherein the filtering structure 2 for filtering flue gas is installed at one end of the tank body 1 for containing filtering liquid and filtering flue gas, and the stirring structure 3 for stirring the filtering liquid inside the tank body 1 is installed inside the tank body 1; the bottom end of the tank body 1 is provided with the circulating structure 4 for precipitating and recycling the filtrate in the tank body 1, and the circulating structure 4 is internally provided with the anti-clogging structure 5 for filtering the recycled filtrate; the connecting structure 6 for connecting the filtering structure 2 with an external pipeline is installed at one end of the filtering structure 2, and the fixing structure 7 for fixing the connecting structure 6 with the external pipeline is arranged at one end of the connecting structure 6.
Specifically, the filtering structure 2 includes a smoke inlet pipe 21, a rotating shaft 22, fan blades 23, a smoke outlet pipe 24, an impeller 25, a smoke outlet sleeve 26, a fixing plate 27, a fixing hole 28, a partition 29 and a separation hole 88, the smoke inlet pipe 21 is mounted on the tank body 1 in an S-shaped structure, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the smoke inlet pipe 21, the impeller 25 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 22, the impeller 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the smoke inlet pipe 21, the fan blades 23 are fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 22, the smoke outlet sleeve 26 in a funnel-shaped structure is fixed to one end of the smoke inlet pipe 21, the fixing plate 27 is fixed to one end of the smoke outlet sleeve 26 away from the smoke inlet pipe 21, the fixing plate 27 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 28 in a grid shape, the partition 29 in a continuous S-shaped structure is fixed to the inside of the tank body 1, the partition plate 29 is provided with a plurality of grid-shaped separation holes 88, the smoke outlet pipe 24 is fixed at the top end of the tank body 1, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the smoke inlet pipe 21, the fan blades 23 are installed outside the rotating shaft 22, when the wind power of the external environment is large, the rotating shaft 22 is driven by the wind power through the fan blades 23 to rotate, the impeller 25 is further fixed outside the rotating shaft 22, the impeller 25 is driven by the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the effect of a blower can be achieved, the flow velocity of the smoke inside the smoke inlet pipe 21 can be accelerated, the combustion acceleration effect of the combustion furnace can be achieved, the smoke passing through the smoke inlet pipe 21 can be ensured to emerge from the filtrate inside of the tank body 1, the filtering effect can be achieved, the smoke outlet sleeve 26 is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe 21, go out the one end of cigarette cover 26 and fix fixed plate 27, through be equipped with a plurality of latticedly on fixed plate 27 fixed orifices 28 can with the inside flue gas of advancing tobacco pipe 21 falls into a plurality of bubbles and emits to can improve the filtration efficiency of flue gas greatly, and through the internally mounted of cell body 1 baffle 29, through be equipped with a plurality ofly on the baffle 29 the separation hole 88 can further improve flue gas bubble separation, flue gas filtration efficiency greatly.
Specifically, the stirring structure 3 includes a first belt pulley 31, a belt 32, a fixed sleeve 33, a rotating rod 34, a second belt pulley 35, a stirring shaft 36, a first bearing 37, a first helical gear 38, a stirring rod 39 and a second helical gear 39 a. the external portion of the rotating shaft 22 is fixed on the first belt pulley 31 the top end of the tank body 1 is fixed on the fixed sleeve 33 the internal portion of the fixed sleeve 33 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 34 the external portion of the rotating rod 34 is fixed on the second belt pulley 35, and the second belt pulley 35 and the first belt pulley 31 pass through the belt 32 for transmission the internal portion of the tank body 1 is provided with the stirring shaft 36, and the stirring shaft 36 passes through the first bearing 37 and is rotatably connected with the tank body 1, the external portion of the stirring shaft 36 is an annular array to fix a plurality of layers of the stirring rod 39, and a plurality of the stirring rods 39 are all in an S-shaped structure, the first bevel gear 38 is fixed outside the stirring shaft 36, the second bevel gear 39a is fixed outside the rotating rod 34, and the first bevel gear 38 and the second bevel gear 39a are engaged in a perpendicular relationship, because the first belt pulley 31 is fixed outside the rotating rod 22, the second belt pulley 35 is fixed outside the rotating rod 34, and the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 35 are driven by the belt 32, that is, the rotating rod 34 can be synchronously driven to rotate while the rotating shaft 22 rotates, because the second bevel gear 39a is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 34, the first bevel gear 38 is fixed outside the stirring shaft 36 rotatably connected to the cell body 1, and the first bevel gear 38 is vertically engaged with the second bevel gear 39a, that is, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the stirring shaft 36 can rotate, because the fixed a plurality of annular array that are of the outside of stirring shaft 36 distribute the stirring rod 39, through the rotation of stirring rod 39 not only can stir the inside filtrate of cell body 1 prevents that the filtrate from deposiing, can also play the effect of cutting off the flue gas bubble to the filter effect that can make the flue gas is better.
Specifically, the circulating structure 4 includes a settling tank 41, a water pump 42, a connecting pipe 43, a tank 44, a fixing pipe 45, a water inlet 46, a first vertical plate 47, a second vertical plate 48 and a buffer plate 49, the settling tank 41 is installed at the bottom end of the tank body 1, the water pump 42 is installed at the top end of the settling tank 41, the connecting pipe 43 is installed at one end of the water pump 42, the connecting pipe 43 extends into the settling tank 41, the tank 44 is fixed at one end of the connecting pipe 43 away from the settling tank 41, one end of the tank 44 is fixed to the tank body 1, the fixing pipe 45 is installed between the tank body 44 and the tank body 1, the first vertical plates 47 are fixed at the top end of the settling tank 41 in a mutually parallel relationship, the second vertical plates 48 are fixed at the bottom end of the settling tank 41 in a mutually parallel relationship, one end of the second vertical plate 48 is obliquely fixed with a plurality of buffer plates 49, the pool body 1 is communicated with the settling tank 41 through the water inlet 46, the settling tank 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the pool body 1, when the filtrate in the pool body 1 flows into the settling tank 41 through the water inlet 46, the effect of precipitation and impurity removal can be achieved, the first vertical plate 47 and the second vertical plate 48 are arranged in the settling tank 41, the filtrate can flow from bottom to top, and the buffer plates 49 are matched, so that the filtrate can be fully buffered, the filtrate can be fully precipitated, the effect of removing impurities can be achieved, and the clear filtrate at the upper layer in the settling tank 41 can be pumped into the pool body 1 again through the water pump 42 for supplementing the filtrate, thereby can play better flue gas filter effect.
Specifically, the anti-clogging structure 5 includes a rubber plug 51, a fixing column 52, blades 53, a filter screen 54, a sliding plate 55 and a spring 56, the rubber plug 51 is sleeved at the bottom end of the box 44, the fixing column 52 is rotatably connected inside the box 44, the blades 53 having an arc structure are arranged outside the fixing column 52, a plurality of the blades 53 are arranged, the blades 53 are fixed outside the fixing column 52 in an annular array, the filter screen 54 is arranged inside the box 44, the sliding plates 55 are fixed at two ends of the filter screen 54 in a symmetrical relationship, the sliding plates 55 are slidably connected with the box 44, the filter screen 54 is slidably connected with the box 44 through the sliding plates 55, the spring 56 is clamped and fixed between the two sliding plates 55 and the box 44, and the fixing column 52 is rotatably connected inside the box 44, the blades 53 with arc-shaped structures are fixed outside the fixed column 52 in an annular array, and the water inlet of the connecting pipe 43 is located at the side end of the blades 53, so that when the filtrate inside the settling tank 41 is pumped into the tank 44, the blades 53 can be driven to rotate by the impulsive force of the filtrate, the filtrate entering the tank 1 can be filtered again by arranging the filter screen 54 inside the tank 44, so as to achieve better flue gas filtering effect, and because the filter screen 54 slides with the tank 44 through the two sliding plates 55, and the spring 56 is clamped and fixed between the sliding plate 55 and the tank 44, the continuous vibration of the filter screen 54 can be realized through the elastic action of the spring 56 and the continuous rotation of the blades 53, thereby preventing the filter net 54 from being clogged and ensuring the filtering function of the filter net 54.
Specifically, the connecting structure 6 includes a first flange 61, a second flange 62, a fixing screw 63, a bellows 64 and a third flange 65, the first flange 61 is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe 21, the second flange 62 is disposed at one end of the first flange 61 away from the smoke inlet pipe 21, the first flange 61 and the second flange 62 are detachably connected through the fixing screw 63, the telescopic bellows 64 is fixed at one end of the second flange 62 away from the first flange 61, the third flange 65 is fixed at one end of the bellows 64 away from the second flange 62, when in use, since the second flange 62 fixing the bellows 64 is detachably connected with the first flange 61 through the fixing screw 63, the mounting and dismounting of the bellows 64 can be facilitated, and through the arrangement of the bellows 64, the bellows 64 can be extended and contracted to connect and mount pipes at any position.
Specifically, the fixing structure 7 includes a sliding sleeve 71, a sliding groove 72, a fixing rod 73, a clamping plate 74, a hexagonal screw sleeve 75, a screw rod 76, a second bearing 77 and a sliding block 78, the sliding sleeve 71 is fixed at one end of the third flange 65 departing from the bellows 64, the sliding groove 72 is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 71, two sliding blocks 78 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 72, two screw rods 76 are respectively and threadedly connected inside the two sliding blocks 78, the thread directions of the two screw rods 76 are opposite, the two screw rods 76 are respectively and rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 71 through the second bearing 77, the hexagonal screw sleeve 75 is fixed at one end of the screw rod 76, the hexagonal screw sleeve 75 is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 71, the fixing rod 73 is fixed at one end of each of the two sliding blocks 78 in a vertical relationship, the clamping plate 74 is fixed at one end of each of the two fixing rods 73 departing from the sliding block 78, and two are the arc splint 74 is the symmetry setting, because the one end of third flange 65 is fixed sliding sleeve 71's inside is equipped with spout 72 the inside sliding connection of spout 72 has two slider 78 the two reverse screw threads of slider 78's inside threaded connection lead screw 76 can be in the rotation during hexagonal swivel nut 75, can pass through two are realized in the rotation of lead screw 76 the relative motion of slider 78, and because two the one end of slider 78 is all fixed dead lever 73 the one end of dead lever 73 is fixed splint 74, through rotating hexagonal swivel nut 75 can realize two splint 74's relative movement just can with bellows 64 and outside pipeline carry out quick installation fixedly.
When in use, the second flange 62 for fixing the corrugated tube 64 is detachably connected with the first flange 61 through the fixing screw 63, so that the corrugated tube 64 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, and the corrugated tube 64 can be connected and mounted through the telescopic characteristic of the corrugated tube 64, the sliding sleeve 71 is fixed at one end of the third flange 65, the sliding groove 72 is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 71, the two sliding blocks 78 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 72, the two screw rods 76 with opposite threads are connected with the internal threads of the sliding blocks 78, so that when the hexagonal turnbuckle 75 is rotated, the relative movement of the two sliding blocks 78 can be realized through the rotation of the screw rods 76, and the fixing rod 73 is fixed at one end of each of the two sliding blocks 78, the clamping plates 74 are fixed at one end of the fixing rod 73, and the corrugated pipe 64 and an external pipeline can be quickly installed and fixed by rotating the hexagonal thread sleeves 75 to realize the relative movement of the two clamping plates 74; because the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the smoke inlet pipe 21, and the fan blades 23 are installed outside the rotating shaft 22, when the wind power of the external environment is large, the wind power can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the fan blades 23, because the impeller 25 is also fixed outside the rotating shaft 22, the impeller 25 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 22, the air blower can play a role of an air blower, the flow velocity of the smoke inside the smoke inlet pipe 21 can be accelerated, the combustion accelerating effect of the combustion furnace can be achieved, and the smoke passing through the smoke inlet pipe 21 can be ensured to emerge from the filtrate inside the tank body 1, so the filtering effect can be achieved, because the smoke outlet sleeve 26 is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe 21, the fixing plate 27 is fixed at one end of the smoke outlet sleeve 26, and the fixing holes 28 in a grid shape are arranged on the fixing plate 27, can with advance the inside flue gas of tobacco pipe 21 divide into a plurality of bubbles and emerge to can improve the filtration efficiency of flue gas greatly, and through the internally mounted of cell body 1 baffle 29, through be equipped with a plurality ofly on the baffle 29 the separation hole 88 can further separate the flue gas bubble, improves flue gas filtration efficiency greatly, owing to be in the outside of pivot 22 is fixed first belt pulley 31 the outside of bull stick 34 is fixed second belt pulley 35, and first belt pulley 31 with second belt pulley 35 passes through the belt 32 transmission, promptly in the pivot 22 rotates, can drive in step bull stick 34 rotates, owing to be in the one end of bull stick 34 is fixed second helical gear 39a, and rotate connect in the cell body 1 the outside of stirring axle 36 is fixed first helical gear 38, the first helical gear 38 is vertically meshed with the second helical gear 39a, that is, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the stirring shaft 36 can rotate, and as a plurality of stirring rods 39 distributed in an annular array are fixed outside the stirring shaft 36, the rotation of the stirring rods 39 can stir the filtrate inside the tank body 1, prevent the filtrate from settling, and cut off the bubbles of the flue gas, so that the flue gas filtering effect is better; because the settling tank 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 1, after the filtrate in the tank body 1 flows into the settling tank 41 through the water inlet 46, the effect of precipitation and impurity removal can be achieved, and because the first vertical plate 47 and the second vertical plate 48 are arranged in the settling tank 41, the filtrate can flow from bottom to top, and the arrangement of the buffer plate 49 can be matched to achieve the effect of fully buffering the filtrate, so that the filtrate can be fully precipitated, and the effect of removing impurities can be achieved, and through the arrangement of the water pump 42, the clear filtrate on the upper layer in the settling tank 41 can be pumped into the tank body 1 again to supplement the filtrate, so that a better flue gas filtering effect can be achieved, because the fixing column 52 is rotatably connected in the tank body 44, a plurality of blades 53 in an arc-shaped structure are fixed in an annular array outside the fixing column 52, and the water inlet of the connecting pipe 43 is located at the side end of the vane 53, so that when the filtrate in the settling tank 41 is pumped into the tank 44, the vane 53 can be driven to rotate by the impulsive force of the filtrate, by arranging the filter screen 54 in the tank 44, the filtrate entering the tank 1 can be filtered again, thereby achieving better smoke filtering effect, and because the filter screen 54 slides with the box body 44 through the two sliding plates 55, and the spring 56 is clamped and fixed between the sliding plates 55 and the box body 44, by the action of the spring force of the spring 56, and in cooperation with the constant rotation of the blade 53, the continuous vibration of the filter screen 54 can be realized, so that the filter screen 54 can be prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect of the filter screen 54 is ensured.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an industry smoke and dust particulate matter filter equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a tank body (1), a filtering structure (2), a stirring structure (3), a circulating structure (4), an anti-blocking structure (5), a connecting structure (6) and a fixing structure (7), wherein the filtering structure (2) used for filtering flue gas is installed at one end of the tank body (1) which is used for containing filtering liquid and filtering flue gas, and the stirring structure (3) used for stirring the filtering liquid in the tank body (1) is installed in the tank body (1); the bottom end of the tank body (1) is provided with the circulating structure (4) for precipitating and recycling the filtrate in the tank body (1), and the circulating structure (4) is internally provided with the anti-clogging structure (5) for filtering the recycled filtrate; the connecting structure (6) used for connecting the filtering structure (2) with an external pipeline is installed at one end of the filtering structure (2), and the fixing structure (7) used for fixing the connecting structure (6) with the external pipeline is arranged at one end of the connecting structure (6).
2. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering structure (2) comprises a smoke inlet pipe (21), a rotating shaft (22), fan blades (23), a smoke outlet pipe (24), an impeller (25), a smoke outlet sleeve (26), a fixing plate (27), a fixing hole (28), a partition plate (29) and a separating hole (88), the smoke inlet pipe (21) with an S-shaped structure is mounted on the tank body (1), the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected inside the smoke inlet pipe (21), the impeller (25) is fixed outside the rotating shaft (22), the impeller (25) is rotatably connected inside the smoke inlet pipe (21), the fan blades (23) are fixed outside the rotating shaft (22), the smoke outlet sleeve (26) with a funnel-shaped structure is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe (21), and the fixing plate (27) is fixed at one end of the smoke outlet sleeve (26) deviating from the smoke inlet pipe (21), the fixing plate (27) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (28) in a grid shape, the partition plate (29) in a continuous S-shaped structure is fixed inside the pool body (1), the partition plate (29) is provided with a plurality of separation holes (88) in a grid shape, and the top end of the pool body (1) is fixed with the smoke outlet pipe (24).
3. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 2, wherein: the stirring structure (3) comprises a first belt pulley (31), a belt (32), a fixed sleeve (33), a rotating rod (34), a second belt pulley (35), a stirring shaft (36), a first bearing (37), a first helical gear (38), a stirring rod (39) and a second helical gear (39 a), the outer part of the rotating shaft (22) is fixed with the first belt pulley (31), the top end of the tank body (1) is fixed with the fixed sleeve (33), the inner part of the fixed sleeve (33) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (34), the outer part of the rotating rod (34) is fixed with the second belt pulley (35), the second belt pulley (35) and the first belt pulley (31) are transmitted through the belt (32), the stirring shaft (36) is installed inside the tank body (1), and the stirring shaft (36) is rotationally connected with the tank body (1) through the first bearing (37), the stirring rod (39) is fixed in multiple layers in an annular array mode outside the stirring shaft (36), the stirring rods (39) are all in S-shaped structures, the first bevel gear (38) is fixed outside the stirring shaft (36), the second bevel gear (39 a) is fixed outside the rotating rod (34), and the first bevel gear (38) and the second bevel gear (39 a) which are in perpendicular relation are meshed.
4. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 1, wherein: the circulating structure (4) comprises a settling tank (41), a water pump (42), a connecting pipe (43), a tank body (44), a fixed pipe (45), a water inlet hole (46), a first vertical plate (47), a second vertical plate (48) and a buffer plate (49), the settling tank (41) is installed at the bottom end of the tank body (1), the water pump (42) is installed at the top end of the settling tank (41), the connecting pipe (43) is installed at one end of the water pump (42), the connecting pipe (43) extends to the inside of the settling tank (41), the tank body (44) is fixed at one end of the connecting pipe (43) departing from the settling tank (41), one end of the tank body (44) is fixed with the tank body (1), the fixed pipe (45) is installed between the tank body (44) and the tank body (1), and the first vertical plates (47) are fixed at the top end of the inside of the settling tank (41) in a mutually parallel relationship, the bottom end in the interior of the settling tank (41) is fixed with a plurality of second vertical plates (48) in a mutually parallel relationship, one end of each second vertical plate (48) is fixed with a plurality of buffer plates (49) in an inclined shape, and the tank body (1) is communicated with the settling tank (41) through the water inlet hole (46).
5. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 4, wherein: the anti-blocking structure (5) comprises a rubber plug (51), a fixed column (52), a plurality of blades (53), a filter screen (54), a sliding plate (55) and a spring (56), the rubber plug (51) is sleeved at the bottom end of the box body (44), the fixed column (52) is rotatably connected inside the box body (44), the blades (53) in an arc-shaped structure are arranged outside the fixed column (52), the blades (53) are arranged in a plurality, the blades (53) are fixed outside the fixed column (52) in an annular array manner, the filter screen (54) is arranged inside the box body (44), the sliding plates (55) are fixed at two ends of the filter screen (54) in a symmetrical relationship, the sliding plates (55) are connected with the box body (44) in a sliding manner, and the filter screen (54) is connected with the box body (44) in a sliding manner through the sliding plates (55), the spring (56) is clamped and fixed between the two sliding plates (55) and the box body (44).
6. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting structure (6) comprises a first flange (61), a second flange (62), a fixing screw (63), a corrugated pipe (64) and a third flange (65), wherein the first flange (61) is fixed at one end of the smoke inlet pipe (21), the second flange (62) is arranged at one end, deviating from the smoke inlet pipe (21), of the first flange (61), the first flange (61) and the second flange (62) are detachably connected through the fixing screw (63), the telescopic corrugated pipe (64) is fixed at one end, deviating from the first flange (61), of the second flange (62), and the third flange (65) is fixed at one end, deviating from the second flange (62), of the corrugated pipe (64).
7. The industrial smoke particulate filtering device of claim 6, wherein: the fixing structure (7) comprises a sliding sleeve (71), a sliding groove (72), a fixing rod (73), a clamping plate (74), a hexagonal thread sleeve (75), a screw rod (76), a second bearing (77) and a sliding block (78), one end of the third flange (65) departing from the corrugated pipe (64) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (71), the sliding groove (72) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (71), the two sliding blocks (78) are connected in the sliding groove (72) in a sliding manner, the two sliding blocks (78) are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw rods (76) in the two sliding blocks (78), the thread directions of the two screw rods (76) are opposite, the two screw rods (76) are respectively in rotary connection with the sliding sleeve (71) through the second bearing (77), the hexagonal thread sleeve (75) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (76), and the hexagonal thread sleeve (75) is in rotary connection with the sliding sleeve (71), two the one end of slider (78) all is the vertical relation fixed dead lever (73), two dead lever (73) deviates from the one end of slider (78) is all fixed splint (74), and two are the arc splint (74) are the symmetry setting.
CN202010668610.4A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Industrial smoke particulate matter filter equipment Pending CN111939698A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201117