CN111939614A - Filter element with automatic scrubbing function - Google Patents

Filter element with automatic scrubbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111939614A
CN111939614A CN202010735348.0A CN202010735348A CN111939614A CN 111939614 A CN111939614 A CN 111939614A CN 202010735348 A CN202010735348 A CN 202010735348A CN 111939614 A CN111939614 A CN 111939614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter element
element body
filter
component
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010735348.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔俊杰
王宾宾
徐少可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
725th Research Institute of CSIC
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725th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 725th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 725th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN202010735348.0A priority Critical patent/CN111939614A/en
Publication of CN111939614A publication Critical patent/CN111939614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/117Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A filter element with automatic scrubbing function comprises a filter element body in a cylindrical structure, a rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the filter element body, a brush component and a driving fan blade component are sleeved on the rotating shaft, the position, corresponding to the brush component, on the filter element body is in a folded structure, the folded structure is formed by a plurality of conical cylinder sections in the middle of the filter element body, the plurality of conical cylinder sections are sequentially connected in the axial direction, the outer peripheral surface of the brush component is attached to the inner surfaces of the plurality of conical cylinder sections on the filter element body, the driving fan blade component is positioned on one side, close to the incoming direction of backwashing water flow, of the brush component, the driving fan blade component rotates through the backwashing water flow, so that the rotating shaft drives the brush component to rotate, the brush component can scrub the inner surfaces of the filter element body conveniently, the filter element is not only washed by the water flow, but also can be directly scrubbed by the brush, can meet the requirement of long-time use of the backwashing filter after automatic backwashing.

Description

Filter element with automatic scrubbing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of filter elements, in particular to a filter element with an automatic brushing function.
Background
As the water resources in China are relatively deficient, with the rapid development of economy and the improvement of national environmental consciousness, high-efficiency water treatment equipment is widely applied to production and life, and an automatic backwashing filter is widely applied to the fields of ballast water systems, industry and domestic wastewater treatment with the self-cleaning function. The filter element of the filter plays a key role as a core filter part of the automatic backwashing filter, the existing candle-type filter element has insufficient backwashing decontamination effect, the filter screen is backwashed by only depending on filtered water, large-particle substances are not easy to be backwashed, the backwashing effect of the automatic backwashing filter is influenced, dirt is gathered on the filter element of the backwashing filter after long-time use, the backwashing filter needs to be detached and cleaned frequently, and the requirement of long-time use of the backwashing filter after automatic backwashing can not be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the existing filter element has insufficient backwashing effect, the invention provides a filter element with an automatic scrubbing function.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a filter element with an automatic scrubbing function comprises a filter element body which is of a cylindrical structure, a rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the filter element body through two bearing seats in a matched mode, the axis of the rotating shaft is overlapped with the axis of the filter element body, a brush component and a driving fan blade component are sleeved on the rotating shaft, the position, corresponding to the brush component, on the filter element body is of a folded structure, the folded structure is composed of a plurality of conical cylinder sections in the middle of the filter element body, the plurality of conical cylinder sections are sequentially connected in the axial direction, the directions from the large end opening to the small end opening of two adjacent conical cylinder sections are opposite, the sections of the plurality of conical cylinder sections in the radial direction of the filter element body are in a sawtooth shape, the outer peripheral surface of the brush component is attached to the inner surfaces of the plurality of conical cylinder sections on the filter element body, the driving fan blade component is located on one side, close to, thereby make the rotation axis drive the brush subassembly and rotate to the brush subassembly is scrubbed the filter core body.
Preferably, the bearing block is a hollow cross-shaped component, and four ends of the cross shape are connected with the filter element body.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is screwed with a locking nut for limiting the axial displacement of the driving fan blade assembly.
Preferably, all the conical shell sections are equal in size, and two adjacent conical shell sections are symmetrically arranged.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the filter element with the automatic scrubbing function, the brush component and the driving fan blade component are additionally arranged in the filter element, so that the brush component can be driven to rotate by the driving fan blade component when the filter element is subjected to back washing, the inner surface of the filter element body can be scrubbed by the brush component, the filter element is not only subjected to the washing effect of water flow in the back washing process, but also can be directly scrubbed by the brush component, the decontamination effect of the back washing on the filter element is greatly improved, and the requirement of the back washing filter for long-time use after automatic back washing can be met. The position that corresponds with the brush subassembly on the filter core body is the rugate structure, is convenient for adjust the area of overflowing of filter core body, when the flow of needs increase or reduction filter core, only needs to change the angle between the conical surface of conical shell ring section and the filter core axis in the rugate structure, thereby the area of overflowing that just can change the filter core body adapts to different flow demands. The brush component can be made of different materials according to different materials of the filter element, so that the purpose of adapting to corresponding working conditions is achieved. The fan blades at different angles can be adopted by the driving fan blade assembly, namely the fan blades at different angles are adopted according to different models of filter elements, so that the backwashing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drive blade assembly;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bearing housing.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the filter element body comprises a filter element body 101, a conical cylinder section 2, a rotating shaft 3, a bearing seat 4, a brush assembly 5, a driving fan blade assembly 6 and a locking nut.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, the specific embodiments are as follows:
the utility model provides a filter core with automatic scrubbing function, is including the filter core body 1 that is the tubular structure, and filter core body 1 inboard is installed a rotation axis 2 through two bearing frame 3 cooperations, and as shown in figure 3, bearing frame 3 is the fretwork cross component, and four ends of cross all are connected with filter core body 1 to make bearing frame 3 can not influence the flow of back flush rivers in filter core body 1 inside. The axis of rotation axis 2 and the axis coincidence setting of filter element body 1, the cover is equipped with brush subassembly 4 and driving fan blade subassembly 5 on the rotation axis 2, and the one end of rotation axis 2 is twisted and is equipped with lock nut 6 that is used for restricting 5 axial displacement of driving fan blade subassemblies.
As shown in fig. 1, a position on the filter element body 1 corresponding to the brush assembly 4 is a folded structure, the folded structure is composed of a plurality of conical cylinder sections 101 at the middle part of the filter element body 1, the plurality of conical cylinder sections 101 are sequentially connected along the axial direction, the directions of the large end opening to the small end opening of two adjacent conical cylinder sections 101 are opposite, so that the plurality of conical cylinder sections 101 are zigzag along the radial cross section of the filter element body 1, the outer peripheral surface of the brush assembly 4 is attached to the inner surface of the plurality of conical cylinder sections 101 on the filter element body 1, the driving fan blade assembly 5 is located at one side of the brush assembly 4 close to the direction of the back washing water flow, the driving fan blade assembly 5 is rotated by the back washing water flow, and thus the rotating shaft 2 drives the brush assembly 4 to rotate, so that the brush assembly 4 can brush the inner surface of.
In the embodiment, when the filter element body 1 is subjected to the flushing action of water flow during backwashing, the filter element body is directly scrubbed by the brush component 4, the decontamination effect of the backwashing on the filter element is greatly improved, and the requirement of the backwashing filter for long-time use after automatic backwashing can be met. The position that corresponds with brush subassembly 4 on the filter core body 1 is the rugate structure, is convenient for adjust the area of overflowing of filter core body 1, when the flow of needs increase or reduction filter core, only needs to change the angle between conical surface and the filter core body 1 axis of conical shell ring 101 among the rugate structure, thereby the area of overflowing that just can change filter core body 1 adapts to different flow demands. The brush component 4 can be made of different materials according to the material of the filter element body 1, so that the purpose of adapting to corresponding working conditions is achieved. The fan blades with different angles can be adopted by the driving fan blade assembly 5, namely, the fan blades with different angles are adopted according to filter elements with different models, so that the backwashing effect is improved.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a filter core with automatic scrubbing function, is including the filter core body (1) that is the tubular structure, its characterized in that: a rotating shaft (2) is installed on the inner side of the filter element body (1) through two bearing seats (3) in a matching mode, the axis of the rotating shaft (2) is overlapped with the axis of the filter element body (1), a brush component (4) and a driving fan blade component (5) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), the position, corresponding to the brush component (4), on the filter element body (1) is of a folded structure, the folded structure is composed of a plurality of conical cylinder sections (101) in the middle of the filter element body (1), the plurality of conical cylinder sections (101) are sequentially connected along the axial direction, the directions from the large end opening to the small end opening of two adjacent conical cylinder sections (101) are opposite, the plurality of conical cylinder sections (101) are in a zigzag shape along the radial section of the filter element body (1), the outer peripheral surface of the brush component (4) is attached to the inner surfaces of the plurality of conical cylinder sections (101) on the back-washing filter element body (1), the driving fan blade component (5) is located on one side, the fan blade assembly (5) is driven to rotate through the back washing water flow, so that the rotating shaft (2) drives the hairbrush assembly (4) to rotate, and the filter element body (1) is scrubbed by the hairbrush assembly (4).
2. A filter cartridge having an automatic scrubbing function as in claim 1, wherein: the bearing seat (3) is a hollow cross-shaped component, and four ends of the cross shape are connected with the filter element body (1).
3. A filter cartridge having an automatic scrubbing function as in claim 1, wherein: and a locking nut (6) used for limiting the axial displacement of the driving fan blade assembly (5) is screwed at one end of the rotating shaft (2).
4. A filter cartridge having an automatic scrubbing function as in claim 1, wherein: all the conical shell sections (101) are equal in size, and two adjacent conical shell sections (101) are symmetrically arranged.
CN202010735348.0A 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Filter element with automatic scrubbing function Pending CN111939614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010735348.0A CN111939614A (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Filter element with automatic scrubbing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010735348.0A CN111939614A (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Filter element with automatic scrubbing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111939614A true CN111939614A (en) 2020-11-17

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CN202010735348.0A Pending CN111939614A (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Filter element with automatic scrubbing function

Country Status (1)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007062763A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-07 Boll & Kirch Filterbau Gmbh Backflushing filter and filter element for it
CN103463860A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 安阳市思菲特矿用设备有限公司 Back-washing self-cleaning filtering device
CN104368182A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-25 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 Filter core of filter
DE102014214158A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-21 Mahle International Gmbh Ring filter element
CN205007686U (en) * 2015-07-13 2016-02-03 杭州大立过滤设备有限公司 Filter core is folded to micropore
CN206778093U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-12-22 金海涛 A kind of gas filtration core and gas-filtering device
CN208493471U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-15 钟仕恭 The water purifier of automatic cleaning filter core
CN109499147A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-22 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of horizontal ballast water filtering device with pleated type strainer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007062763A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-07 Boll & Kirch Filterbau Gmbh Backflushing filter and filter element for it
CN103463860A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 安阳市思菲特矿用设备有限公司 Back-washing self-cleaning filtering device
DE102014214158A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-21 Mahle International Gmbh Ring filter element
CN104368182A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-25 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 Filter core of filter
CN205007686U (en) * 2015-07-13 2016-02-03 杭州大立过滤设备有限公司 Filter core is folded to micropore
CN206778093U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-12-22 金海涛 A kind of gas filtration core and gas-filtering device
CN208493471U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-15 钟仕恭 The water purifier of automatic cleaning filter core
CN109499147A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-22 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of horizontal ballast water filtering device with pleated type strainer

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Application publication date: 20201117

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication