CN111938388A

CN111938388A - Active thermos cup

Info

Publication number: CN111938388A
Application number: CN202010774589.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵雪景
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical structures, and discloses an active vacuum cup which comprises a main supporting plate, a passive pressure application cavity, a water tank shell, an active pressure application cavity and a bottom pressure application cavity, wherein the left side of the main supporting plate is fixedly connected with the passive pressure application cavity through a passive pressure application cavity support, and the water tank shell is arranged below the passive pressure application cavity. This active thermos cup, the mode of expend with heat and contract with cold has been adopted, provide main mechanical kinetic energy, when the water cooling in the friction cup wall, go up friction ring and friction cup wall surface friction down, thereby can make the friction cup wall produce the heat, slow down the reduction of the temperature in the friction cup wall, big drive ratio through setting up change gear and little change gear, can enlarge the slight rotation of input pinion, the rotational speed can become very fast when transmitting recess driven gear here, thereby make the initiative exert pressure the quick change of the pressure in the intracavity, and then the friction cup wall surface produces sufficient temperature.

Description

Active thermos cup

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical structures, in particular to an active vacuum cup.

Background

The Vacuum cup (Vacuum cup) is a container which is generally made of ceramic or stainless steel and a Vacuum layer and is used for containing water, the top of the Vacuum cup is provided with a cover, the Vacuum heat insulation layer is tightly sealed, the heat dissipation of liquid such as water and the like in the Vacuum heat insulation layer can be delayed, so that the purpose of heat preservation is achieved, the multifunctional 'one cup with multiple functions' is a popular way of a new Vacuum cup, almost every Vacuum cup has the unique characteristics, some Vacuum cups are designed with double covers, and water can automatically flow out and cannot be splashed on a vehicle as long as a middle red small key is pressed during driving; the tea partition design is designed in the middle of some heat-preserving cups, so that the tea leaves and the tea water can be quickly filtered, and the heat-preserving cups are very suitable for small white collars of offices; still some are two cup designs, end box cover still holds tealeaves, sugar, coffee's dark check etc, and adopt the vacuum inner bag of the double-deck preparation of stainless steel, not only can hold the boiling water, also can hold frozen water etc., some cups still have smoldering function, the thermos cup of function minimum also possesses the function more than 2 at least, and the thermos cup of most functions possesses 4 ~ 5 kinds of functions, it is all very convenient no matter go out to travel or use at home, but get the thermos cup on the market at present, all adopt to slow down the thermal loss of cup and play heat retaining effect, but when meetting chilly weather, the heat that keeps warm in by will run off with higher speed, thereby lose heat retaining effect, so present thermos cup is inconvenient to use, be unfavorable for using widely.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an active vacuum cup, which solves the problems that the vacuum cups in the current market are all used for slowing down the heat loss of cups to play a heat preservation effect, but the heat in a heat preservation quilt is accelerated to be lost when the vacuum cups meet cold weather, so that the heat preservation effect is lost, and the current vacuum cups are inconvenient to use and are not beneficial to popularization and use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an active thermos cup includes the main tributary fagging, presses chamber, basin shell, initiative pressure chamber, bottom pressure chamber passively, the left side of main tributary fagging is through pressing chamber support fixedly connected with passively and pressing the chamber passively, the below in chamber passively presses the chamber is provided with the basin shell, and the right-hand bottom pressure chamber that is provided with of basin shell to the chamber is pressed to the bottom presses the chamber and main tributary fagging to press chamber support fixed connection through the bottom, the top in chamber is pressed to the bottom is provided with initiative pressure chamber, and the chamber is pressed to the initiative and main tributary fagging pass through connective bar fixed connection.

Preferably, the inner wall sliding connection who applys pressure the chamber passively has the chamber piston of exerting pressure passively, and the lower fixed surface who applys pressure the chamber piston passively is connected with the friction lever, the inside of basin shell is through apron fixedly connected with friction cup wall, and the surface from the top down of friction cup wall sliding connection has last friction ring and lower friction ring in proper order to go up friction ring and lower friction ring all with friction lever fixed connection, the ground fixedly connected with heating coil of friction cup wall, the below of friction cup wall is provided with down the pressurize bottom plate, and pressurize bottom plate and basin shell fixed connection down.

Preferably, the inner wall sliding connection of bottom pressure application chamber has the bottom chamber piston of exerting pressure, the chamber piston rod is exerted pressure in the right side fixedly connected with bottom of bottom pressure application chamber piston, and bottom pressure application chamber and lower pressurize bottom plate pass through the head end and defeated the pipe intercommunication of pressing, the big rack of right-hand member face fixedly connected with input of chamber piston rod, the inner wall gear connection of input big rack has the input gear wheel, the front of input gear wheel is through connecting rod fixedly connected with power armed lever, the bottom swing joint of power armed lever has the input pinion rack, the inner wall gear connection of input pinion rack has the input pinion, the front of input pinion passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with change gear, change gear's upper surface gear is connected with little change gear, little change gear's front fixedly connected with groove gear.

Preferably, the upper surface gear of recess gear is connected with recess driven gear, and connecting axle fixedly connected with half-tooth gear is passed through at recess driven gear's rear, and half-tooth gear's outside gear connection has the double tooth rack board, and slide rail on the right flank fixedly connected with board of double tooth rack board, recess driven gear, little change gear and change gear all rotate with the change gear board and be connected to the change gear board passes through connective bar fixed connection with the main tributary fagging, power armed lever and input gear wheel rotate with power armed lever support and be connected to power armed lever support passes through connective bar fixed connection with the main tributary fagging, slide rail passes through connecting plate sliding connection with the main tributary fagging on the board.

Preferably, the active pressure application cavity is communicated with the passive pressure application cavity through a tail end pressure transmission pipe, two through holes are sequentially formed in the right end face of the active pressure application cavity from top to bottom, a lower active pressure application cabin piston and an upper active pressure application cabin piston are respectively connected in the two through holes in a sliding mode, the right side faces of the lower active pressure application cabin piston and the upper active pressure application cabin piston are fixedly connected with a lower active pressure cabin piston rod and an upper active pressure cabin piston rod, the right end of the lower active pressure cabin piston rod and the right end of the upper active pressure cabin piston rod are fixedly connected with piston rod connecting rods, and the piston rod connecting rods are fixedly connected with the double-tooth rack plate through an active pressure application cavity 0.

Compared with the prior art, the active vacuum cup provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects.

1. This active thermos cup has adopted expend with heat and contract with cold's mode, provides main mechanical kinetic energy, and when the water cooling in the friction cup wall, go up friction ring and friction cup wall surface friction down to can make the friction cup wall produce the heat, slow down the reduction of the temperature in the friction cup wall.

2. This active thermos cup, through setting up change gear and little change gear's big drive ratio, can enlarge the slight rotation of input pinion, and the rotational speed can become very fast when transmitting recess driven gear here to the pressure intensity quick change in the intracavity is exerted pressure in the messenger initiative, and then the friction cup wall surface produces sufficient temperature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural exploded view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the friction cup wall of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the speed change gear plate of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a groove gear structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a main supporting plate; 2-end pressure pipe; 3-passive pressure cavity; 301-passive compression chamber support; 302-passive pressure applying chamber piston; 303-friction lever; 4-cover plate; 5-water tank shell; 501-an upper friction ring; 502-lower friction ring; 503-rubbing the cup wall; 504-lower pressure maintaining bottom plate; 505-a heating coil; 6-active pressure cavity; 601-lower active pressure applying bin piston; 602-actively pressing the chamber piston; 603-the lower active is pressing the bin piston rod; 604-upper active pressure cabin piston rod; 605-piston rod link; 7-head end pressure pipe; 8-bottom pressure cavity; 801-bottom pressure chamber piston; 802-bottom pressure apply chamber piston rod; 803-bottom pressing chamber holder; 9-small change gear; 10-double rack plate; 11-a connecting plate; 12-sliding rail on board; 13-a groove gear; 14-a speed change gear; 15-a variable speed gear plate; 16-input pinion; 17-input pinion rack; 18-arm lever; 19-arm lever support; 20-inputting a large rack; 21-input gear wheel; 22-half tooth gear; 23-a groove driven gear; 24-connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an active thermos cup, includes main tributary fagging 1, the passive chamber 3 that pressurizes, basin shell 5, the chamber 6 is pressed in the initiative, the chamber 8 is pressed in the bottom to the left side of main tributary fagging 1 through the passive chamber support 301 fixedly connected with that pressurizes, the below in passive chamber 3 that pressurizes is provided with basin shell 5, and basin shell 5's the right-hand chamber 8 that pressurizes that is provided with of bottom to the chamber 8 is pressed through bottom chamber support 803 fixed connection with main tributary fagging 1 to the bottom is pressed, the top in chamber 8 is pressed in the bottom is provided with the chamber 6 that pressurizes in the initiative, and the chamber 6 is pressed in the initiative and main tributary fagging 1 passes through connective bar fixed connection.

The inner wall of the passive pressure application cavity 3 is connected with a passive pressure application cavity piston 302 in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the passive pressure application cavity piston 302 is fixedly connected with a friction rod 303, the inside of the water tank shell 5 is fixedly connected with a friction cup wall 503 through a cover plate 4, the outer surface of the friction cup wall 503 is sequentially connected with an upper friction ring 501 and a lower friction ring 502 in a sliding mode from top to bottom, the upper friction ring 501 and the lower friction ring 502 are fixedly connected with the friction rod 303, a heating coil 505 is fixedly connected to the ground of the friction cup wall 503, a lower pressure maintaining bottom plate 504 is arranged below the friction cup wall 503, and the lower pressure maintaining bottom plate 504 is fixedly connected with the water tank shell 5.

The inner wall sliding connection of chamber 8 is pressed to the bottom has chamber piston 801 is pressed to the bottom, chamber piston rod 802 is pressed to the right side fixedly connected with bottom of chamber piston 801 is pressed to the bottom, and chamber 8 is pressed to the bottom and pressurize bottom plate 504 down and pass through head end defeated pressure pipe 7 intercommunication, the right end face fixedly connected with input big rack 20 of chamber piston rod 802 is pressed to the bottom, the inner wall gear connection of input big rack 20 has input gear wheel 21, the front of input gear wheel 21 is through connecting rod fixedly connected with arm of force pole 18, the bottom swing joint of arm of force pole 18 has input little pinion rack 17, the inner wall gear connection of input little pinion rack 17 has input pinion 16, the front of input pinion 16 is through connecting rod fixedly connected with change gear 14, the upper surface gear of change gear 14 is connected with little change gear 9, the front fixedly connected with recess gear 13 of little change gear 9.

The upper surface gear of recess gear 13 is connected with recess driven

gear

23, and 24 fixedly connected with pinion 22 are passed through at recess driven gear 23's rear, and pinion 22's outside gear connection has pinion rack board 10, and pinion rack board 10's right flank fixedly connected with inboard slide rail 12, recess driven gear 23, little change gear 9 and change gear 14 all rotate with change gear board 15 and are connected to change gear board 15 passes through connecting rod fixed connection with main tributary fagging 1, power arm 18 and input gear wheel 21 rotate with power arm support 19 and are connected to power arm support 19 passes through connecting rod fixed connection with main tributary fagging 1, slide rail 12 passes through connecting plate 11 sliding connection with main tributary fagging 1 on the board.

The active pressure application cavity 6 is communicated with the passive pressure application cavity 3 through the tail end pressure transmission pipe 2, two through holes are sequentially formed in the right end face of the active pressure application cavity 6 from top to bottom, a lower active pressure application cabin piston 601 and an upper active pressure application cabin piston 602 are respectively connected in the two through holes in a sliding mode, the right side faces of the lower active pressure application cabin piston 601 and the upper active pressure application cabin piston 602 are fixedly connected with a lower active pressure cabin piston rod 603 and an upper active pressure cabin piston rod 604, the right ends of the lower active pressure cabin piston rod 603 and the upper active pressure cabin piston rod 604 are fixedly connected with a piston rod connecting rod 605, and the piston rod connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with the double-tooth rack plate 10 through the active pressure application cavity 60.

When the temperature of hot water in the friction cup wall 503 is reduced, the pressure in the lower cavity of the inner wall of the water tank shell 5 is reduced, at this time, the bottom pressurizing cavity piston 801 drives the input large rack 20 to move leftwards through the head end pressure pipe 7, so that the input pinion 16 rotates, the change gear 14 drives the small change gear 9 to rotate, the rotation speed of the small change gear 9 is far higher than that of the input pinion 16, the groove gear 13 is fixedly connected with the small change gear 9, so that the groove gear 13 has the same angular speed as the small change gear 9, at this time, the rotation speed is fast when the slow rotation speed of the input pinion 16 is transmitted to the groove gear 13, the double-tooth rack plate 10 moves leftwards and rightwards through the rotation of the groove driven gear 23 and the half-tooth gear 22, so that the lower active pressurizing cavity piston 601 and the upper active pressurizing cavity piston 602 move leftwards, since the active pressure application cavity 6 and the passive pressure application cavity 3 are communicated through the terminal pressure transmission pipe 2, when the pressure in the active pressure application cavity 6 is reduced, the upper friction ring 501 and the lower friction ring 502 are moved upwards, and vice versa, and since the upper friction ring 501 and the lower friction ring 502 rub against the outer surface of the friction cup wall 503, the friction cup wall 503 generates heat, and the water in the friction cup wall 503 is heated.

In summary, the active vacuum cup adopts a mode of expansion with heat and contraction with cold to provide main mechanical kinetic energy, when the water in the friction cup wall 503 is cooled, the upper friction ring 501 and the lower friction ring 502 rub against the outer surface of the friction cup wall 503, so that the friction cup wall 503 generates heat, the reduction of the water temperature in the friction cup wall 503 is slowed down, the fine rotation of the input pinion 16 can be amplified through the large transmission ratio of the change gear 14 and the small change gear 9, the rotating speed can be very fast when the input pinion is transmitted to the groove driven gear 23, and the pressure in the active pressurizing cavity 6 is rapidly changed, so that the outer surface of the friction cup wall 503 generates enough temperature.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an active thermos cup, includes main tributary fagging (1), presses chamber (3), basin shell (5), initiative and presses chamber (6), bottom and press chamber (8), its characterized in that: the left side of main tributary fagging (1) is through exerting pressure chamber support (301) fixedly connected with passively exert pressure chamber (3) passively, the below in chamber (3) is provided with basin shell (5) passively, and the right-hand bottom that is provided with of basin shell (5) is exerted pressure chamber (8) to bottom is exerted pressure chamber (8) and main tributary fagging (1) and is passed through bottom and is exerted pressure chamber support (803) fixed connection, the top in chamber (8) is exerted pressure to the bottom is provided with initiative and is exerted pressure chamber (6) to initiative is exerted pressure chamber (6) and main tributary fagging (1) and is passed through connective bar fixed connection.

2. An active vacuum cup according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the passive pressure application cavity (3) is connected with a passive pressure application cavity piston (302) in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the passive pressure application cavity piston (302) is fixedly connected with a friction rod (303), the inner portion of the water tank shell (5) is connected with a friction cup wall (503) through a cover plate (4) in a fixed mode, the outer surface of the friction cup wall (503) is sequentially connected with an upper friction ring (501) and a lower friction ring (502) in a sliding mode from top to bottom, the upper friction ring (501) and the lower friction ring (502) are fixedly connected with the friction rod (303), the ground of the friction cup wall (503) is fixedly connected with a heating coil (505), a lower pressure maintaining bottom plate (504) is arranged below the friction cup wall (503), and the lower pressure maintaining bottom plate 504 is fixedly connected with the water.

3. An active vacuum cup according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom pressure application cavity (8) is connected with a bottom pressure application cavity piston (801) in a sliding mode, the right side face of the bottom pressure application cavity piston (801) is fixedly connected with a bottom pressure application cavity piston rod (802), the bottom pressure application cavity (8) is communicated with the lower pressure maintaining bottom plate (504) through a head end pressure transmission pipe (7), the right end face of the bottom pressure application cavity piston rod (802) is fixedly connected with an input large rack (20), an inner wall gear of the input large rack (20) is connected with an input large gear (21), the front face of the input large gear (21) is fixedly connected with a force arm rod (18) through a connecting rod, the bottom end of the force arm rod (18) is movably connected with an input small toothed plate (17), an inner wall gear of the input small toothed plate (17) is connected with an input small gear (16), the front face of the input small gear (16) is fixedly connected with a speed change gear (14) through the connecting, the front surface of the small speed change gear (9) is fixedly connected with a groove gear (13).

4. An active vacuum cup according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface gear of the groove gear (13) is connected with a groove driven gear (23), the rear part of the groove driven gear (23) is fixedly connected with a half-tooth gear (22) through a connecting shaft (24), the outer side gear of the half-tooth gear (22) is connected with a double-tooth rack plate (10), the right side surface of the double-tooth rack plate (10) is fixedly connected with an upper plate sliding rail (12), the groove driven gear (23), the small change gear (9) and the change gear (14) are rotationally connected with the change gear plate (15), and the speed change gear plate (15) is fixedly connected with the main supporting plate (1) through a connecting rod, the arm-of-force lever (18) and the input gearwheel (21) are rotationally connected with an arm-of-force lever bracket (19), and the arm-of-force rod bracket (19) is fixedly connected with the main supporting plate (1) through a connecting rod, the on-board slide rail (12) is connected with the main support plate (1) in a sliding mode through a connecting plate (11).

5. An active vacuum cup according to claim 1, wherein: the active pressure application cavity (6) is communicated with the passive pressure application cavity (3) through a tail end pressure transmission pipe (2), two through holes are sequentially formed in the right end face of the active pressure application cavity (6) from top to bottom, a lower active pressure application cabin piston (601) and an upper active pressure application cabin piston (602) are respectively connected in the two through holes in a sliding mode, a lower active pressure application cabin piston rod (603) and an upper active pressure application cabin piston rod (604) are fixedly connected to the right side faces of the lower active pressure application cabin piston (601) and the upper active pressure application cabin piston rod (602) respectively, a lower active pressure cabin piston rod (603) and the right end of the upper active pressure application cabin piston rod (604) are fixedly connected with a piston rod connecting rod (605), and the piston rod connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected with the double-tooth rack plate (10) through the active pressure application cavity (6) 0.