CN111938208A - Atomization device - Google Patents

Atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111938208A
CN111938208A CN202010945831.1A CN202010945831A CN111938208A CN 111938208 A CN111938208 A CN 111938208A CN 202010945831 A CN202010945831 A CN 202010945831A CN 111938208 A CN111938208 A CN 111938208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
heating assembly
airflow channel
sub
atomizing device
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Granted
Application number
CN202010945831.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111938208B (en
Inventor
陈家太
陈时凯
李洪强
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Smiss Technology Co Ltd
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Mg Le Biotechnology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010945831.1A priority Critical patent/CN111938208B/en
Publication of CN111938208A publication Critical patent/CN111938208A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111938208B publication Critical patent/CN111938208B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control

Abstract

The invention relates to an atomization device comprising: the first heating assembly is used for heating the material in the heating cavity; the second heating assembly is matched and connected with one end of the first heating assembly, an airflow channel allowing airflow to flow is formed by the second heating assembly, the inlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the external environment, the outlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the heating cavity, and the second heating assembly is used for heating the airflow in the airflow channel; and the control unit is coupled with the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly and is used for controlling the working states of the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly. Above-mentioned atomizing device, the fast characteristics of rate of heating of having integrateed conduction heating, and conduction heating and hot-air heating heat the material each other jointly to show to improve heating effect.

Description

Atomization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomization device.
Background
As the aerosol is a colloidal dispersion system formed by dispersing small solid or liquid particles in a gas medium, and the aerosol can be absorbed by a human body through a respiratory system, the atomization device which can generate the aerosol by heating substances such as medical drugs or tobacco shreds and the like is applied to different fields such as medical treatment, tobacco substitute products and the like, so that the aerosol which can be inhaled is delivered to users.
Taking a baking type atomizing device as an example of a cigarette substitute product, the existing atomizing device has two heating modes, namely a conduction heating mode and a hot air heating mode, so as to bake and heat materials (such as tobacco shreds).
The conduction heating mode heats the material in the heating container by the heat radiation principle, the optimal heat radiation radius is within 3-5mm, and the heat radiation efficiency is greatly reduced beyond the range, so that the material positioned in the center of the heating container can not be completely heated. If the temperature of the heating container is simply increased in order to increase the heat radiation radius, the material near the inner wall of the heating container is burnt by the excessive temperature in the case where the material located at the center has not reached the desired temperature. Therefore, the heating mode of conduction heating has a certain limitation, limiting the capacity of the heating vessel.
The hot air heating mode mainly utilizes air preheating heating to form hot air to heat materials in the heating container in an impact mode, and therefore the materials in the center of the heating container cannot be heated thoroughly. However, the air is preheated for a sufficient preheating time, and the conventional preheating time generally exceeds 60 seconds, so that the heating time is prolonged. Moreover, because the air heating is to heat the material by hot air impact along one direction, and no radiation heating is carried out, the material can be effectively heated only at the place where the hot air passes through, but the radiation cannot reach other places where no air passes through, so that the material at the edge cannot be effectively heated.
Therefore, the heating mode of the existing atomization device cannot simultaneously have the advantages of high heating speed and large heating range, so that the atomization effect of the atomization device is influenced, and the use experience of a user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an atomizing device having a large heating range and a high heating speed, in order to solve the problem that the atomizing device cannot have a large heating range and a high heating speed.
An atomization device, comprising:
a first heating assembly forming a heating chamber for containing material, the first heating assembly for heating material in the heating chamber;
the second heating assembly is matched and connected with one end of the first heating assembly, an airflow channel allowing airflow to flow is formed by the second heating assembly, the inlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the external environment, the outlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the heating cavity, and the second heating assembly is used for heating the airflow in the airflow channel; and
the control unit is coupled to the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly and used for controlling the working states of the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly.
In one embodiment, the atomization device has a conduction heating mode and a hot air heating mode, and the atomization device can be switched between the conduction heating mode and the hot air heating mode;
when the atomization device is in the conduction heating mode, the first heating assembly is in an opening state, and the second heating assembly is in a closing state;
when the atomization device is in the hot air heating mode, the first heating assembly is in a closed state, and the second heating assembly is in an open state.
In one embodiment, the atomization device further comprises a mixed heating mode, and when the atomization device is in the mixed heating mode, the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly are both in an opening state.
In one embodiment, when the atomization device is in the hybrid heating mode, the control unit can adjust the heat output ratio of the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly.
In one embodiment, the atomization device further comprises a first temperature sensing unit and a second temperature sensing unit respectively coupled to the control unit;
the first temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature of the first heating assembly, and the control unit can control the working state of the first heating assembly according to the detection result of the first temperature sensing unit;
the second temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature of the second heating assembly, and the control unit can control the working state of the second heating assembly according to the detection result of the second temperature sensing unit.
In one embodiment, the first heating assembly comprises a heating cup forming the heating chamber, the heating cup being coupled to the control unit, the heating cup heating material in the heating chamber under the control of the control unit.
In one embodiment, the airflow channel comprises at least two sub-airflow channels, the at least two sub-airflow channels extend in parallel, and in two adjacent sub-airflow channels, one end of one sub-airflow channel is communicated with one end of the other sub-airflow channel.
In one embodiment, the second heating assembly comprises a flow guide member, the flow guide member is positioned in any one of the sub-air flow channels, and the flow guide member extends spirally along the extending direction of the sub-air flow channels.
In one embodiment, the airflow channel includes a first sub-airflow channel, a second sub-airflow channel, and a third sub-airflow channel, which are sequentially connected, the second sub-airflow channel surrounds the first sub-airflow channel, the third airflow channel surrounds the second sub-airflow channel, an air inlet of the airflow channel is formed in the first sub-airflow channel, and an air outlet of the airflow channel is formed in the third sub-airflow channel.
In one embodiment, the second heating assembly includes a heating cylinder, a first flow guide tube, and a second flow guide tube, which are coaxially disposed, the second flow guide tube is sleeved outside the first flow guide tube, the heating cylinder is sleeved outside the second flow guide tube, the first flow guide tube forms the first air flow channel, the second flow guide tube forms the second air flow channel, the heating cylinder forms the third air flow channel, the heating cylinder is coupled to the control unit, and the heating cylinder heats the air flow in the air flow channel under the control of the control unit.
Above-mentioned atomizing device, both the first heating element of accessible utilizes the mode of conduction heating to heat the material in the heating chamber, also can utilize the hot gas flow that the heated air formed to strike the material in the heating chamber in order to realize the hot-air heating through the second heating element to integrated the fast characteristics of rate of heating of conduction heating, and conduction heating and hot-air heating heat the material mutually jointly, effectively increased heating area, thereby showing and improving heating effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of the atomizing device shown in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
100. an atomizing device; 10. a first heating assembly; 11. heating the cup; 112. a heating cavity; 114. an air inlet; 12. a cup pad; 13. a cup bottom pad; 14. connecting a base; 15. a first connecting pipe; 16. a first electrical connection line; 30. a second heating assembly; 31. a heating cylinder; 312. an air outlet; 32. a first draft tube; 33. a second draft tube; 34. a flow guide member; 35. a heating cylinder base; 36. a heating cylinder bottom pad; 37. a second connecting pipe; 38. a breather pipe; 39. a second electrical connection line; 50. a control unit; 70. a first temperature sensing unit electrical connection wire; 90. and the second temperature sensing unit is electrically connected with the wire.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an atomizing device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used for heating a material to generate smoke for a user to eat.
Specifically, the atomizing device 100 includes a first heating assembly 1010, a second heating assembly 30, and a control unit 50. Wherein, the first heating assembly 10 forms a heating cavity 112 for containing the material, and the first heating assembly 10 is used for heating the material contained in the heating cavity 112. The second heating element 30 is coupled to one end of the first heating element 10, the second heating element 30 forms an airflow channel allowing airflow to flow, an inlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the external environment, an outlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the heating cavity 112, the second heating element 30 is used for heating the airflow in the airflow channel, and the heated airflow can flow into the heating cavity 112 to heat the material contained in the heating cavity 112. The control unit 50 is coupled to the first heating assembly 10 and the second heating assembly 30, and the control unit 50 is used for controlling the working states of the first heating assembly 10 and the second heating assembly 30 so as to heat the materials in different modes.
Thus, the atomizing device 100 of the present invention can heat the material in the heating cavity 112 by the first heating assembly 10 through conduction heating, and can also heat the material in the heating cavity 112 by the hot air flow formed by the heated air through the second heating assembly 30 to impact the material in the heating cavity 112, so as to integrate the characteristic of high heating speed of conduction heating, and the material is heated by the conduction heating and the hot air heating together, so that the heating area is effectively increased, and the heating effect is significantly improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first heating assembly 10 includes a heating cup 11, a rim pad 12, a bottom pad 13, a connecting base 14 and a first connecting tube 15.
Wherein, heating cup 11 is cylindric structure, including heating cup diapire and heating cup lateral wall, the heating cup lateral wall encircles the heating cup diapire along circumference and closes the heating chamber 112 that forms one end open-ended with enclosing jointly with the heating cup diapire, and the air inlet 114 that a plurality of intervals set up is seted up to the heating cup diapire, and the air current passageway of heating chamber 112 and second heating element 30 passes through air inlet 114 and communicates each other. In this manner, material can be placed in the heating chamber 112 through the open end of the heating chamber 112 and the airflow in the airflow path of the first heating element 10 can enter the heating chamber 112 through the air inlet aperture 114.
The cup mat 12 is connected to the opening end of the heating cup 11 and circumferentially surrounds the side wall of the heating cup, the cup bottom mat 13 is connected to the end of the heating cup 11, which is provided with the bottom wall of the heating cup, and circumferentially surrounds the side wall of the heating cup, and the connecting base 14 is connected to the cup bottom mat 13. The first connecting pipe 15 circumferentially surrounds the outer side of the side wall of the heating cup, one end of the first connecting pipe 15 is sleeved on the cup bottom pad 13, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 15 is sleeved on the connecting base 14. In this way, the heating cup 11 is accommodated in the accommodating space formed by the rim mat 12, the bottom mat 13, the connection base 14, and the first connection pipe 15.
Further, the first heating assembly 10 further comprises a first electrical connection wire 16, one end of the first electrical connection wire 16 is electrically connected to the heating cup 11, and the other end of the first electrical connection wire 16 passes through the cup bottom pad 13 and is electrically connected to the control unit 50. In this manner, the control unit 50 is coupled to the heating cup 11, so that the operating state of the first heating assembly 10 can be controlled in real time.
The second heating assembly 30 includes a heating cartridge 31, a heating cartridge base 35, a heating cartridge base 36, a second connecting tube 37, and a vent tube 38.
The heating cylinder 31 is of a cylindrical structure and comprises a heating cylinder top wall and a heating cylinder side wall, and the heating cylinder side wall surrounds the edge of the heating cylinder top wall along the circumferential direction to form an airflow channel together with the heating cylinder top wall in a surrounding mode. The top wall of the heating cylinder is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 312 arranged at intervals, each air outlet hole 312 is communicated with the air flow channel, and each air outlet hole 312 is arranged corresponding to one air inlet hole 114 arranged on the heating cup 11. One end of the heating cylinder 31 provided with the heating cylinder top wall is inserted into the cup bottom pad 13 and the connecting base 14. In this way, the heating cartridge 31 and the heating cup 11 are coupled with each other through the cup bottom pad 13 and the connecting base 14, and the air flow in the air flow passage can enter the heating cavity 112 through the air outlet hole 312 and the air inlet hole 114 in sequence.
The heating cylinder bottom pad 36 is coupled to an end of the heating cylinder 31 away from the heating cylinder top wall, the heating cylinder base 35 is coupled to the heating cylinder bottom pad 36 and the heating cylinder 31, and an end of the vent pipe 38 is inserted into the heating cylinder base 35 to communicate with the heating cylinder 31. The second connecting pipe 37 circumferentially surrounds the outer side of the heating cylinder 31, one end of the second connecting pipe 37 is sleeved on the heating cylinder base 35, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 37 is sleeved on the connecting base 14 of the first heating assembly 10. In this way, the heating cylinder 31 is accommodated in the accommodating space formed by the heating cylinder base 35, the second connecting pipe 37 and the connecting base 14, the air flow passage formed in the heating cylinder 31 is communicated with the ventilation pipe 38, and air in the external environment enters the heating cylinder 31 through the ventilation pipe 38.
Further, the second heating assembly 30 further comprises a second electrical connection wire 39, one end of the second electrical connection wire 39 is electrically connected to the heating cylinder 31, and the other end of the second electrical connection wire 39 passes through the heating cylinder bottom pad 36 and is electrically connected to the control unit 50. In this way, the heating cartridge 31 is coupled to the control unit 50, and the control unit 50 can control the operating state of the second heating assembly 30 in real time.
In some embodiments, the airflow channel formed by the heating cartridge 31 includes at least two sub-airflow channels, at least two of the sub-airflow channels extend in parallel, and one end of one of the sub-airflow channels is communicated with one end of the other sub-airflow channel in two adjacent sub-airflow channels.
Therefore, the airflow channel is divided into the plurality of sub airflow channels which are connected with each other, so that the flowing distance of the airflow in the airflow channel is prolonged, the airflow in the airflow channel can be fully heated, the temperature of the airflow entering the heating cavity 112 is high, and the heating effect is effectively improved. Conversely, if the airflow passes through the airflow path quickly, sufficient heating cannot be achieved, resulting in a lower temperature of the airflow entering the heating chamber 112 and affecting the heating effect.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the second heating assembly 30 includes a first flow conduit 32 and a second flow conduit 33 disposed coaxially with the heating cartridge 31, and the first flow conduit 32 has a diameter smaller than the second flow conduit 33, and the second flow conduit 33 has a diameter smaller than the heating cartridge 31. The first flow guide tube 32 is a tubular structure with openings at two ends, one end of the first flow guide tube 32 is inserted into the heating cylinder base 35, the other end of the first flow guide tube 32 is spaced from the top wall of the heating cylinder, and a first air flow channel communicated with the air tube 38 is formed in the first flow guide tube 32. The second guide pipe 33 is a tubular structure with an open end and a closed end, the second guide pipe 33 is sleeved outside the first guide pipe 32, the open end of the second guide pipe 33 is inserted into the heating cylinder base 35, a communication hole is formed in the side wall of the open end of the second guide pipe 33, the end wall of the closed end of the second guide pipe 33 is spaced from the open end of the first guide pipe 32, a second air flow passage is formed between the first guide pipe 32 and the second guide pipe 33, and air flow in the first air flow passage can enter the second air flow passage through a gap between the first guide pipe 32 and the end wall of the closed end of the second guide pipe 33. The heating cylinder 31 is sleeved outside the second flow guide pipe 33, the top wall of the heating cylinder 31 and the end wall of the closed end of the second flow guide pipe 33 are arranged at intervals, a third air flow channel is formed between the heating cylinder 31 and the second flow guide pipe 33, and air flow in the second air flow channel can enter the third air flow channel through the communicating hole formed in the second flow guide pipe 33.
Thus, the airflow channel of the second heating element 30 includes a first sub-airflow channel, a second sub-airflow channel and a third sub-airflow channel, which are sequentially connected, the second sub-airflow channel surrounds the first sub-airflow channel, the third airflow channel surrounds the second sub-airflow channel, one end of the first sub-airflow channel forms an air inlet of the airflow channel, and one end of the third sub-airflow channel forms an air outlet of the airflow channel. The air flow in the ventilation pipe 38 firstly enters the first flow guide pipe 32 inserted into one end of the heating cylinder base 35, then flows upwards along the axial direction of the first flow guide pipe 32 to enter the second sub-air flow passage, then flows downwards along the axial direction of the second flow guide pipe 33, then enters one end of the heating cylinder 31 through the communication hole formed in the second flow guide pipe 33, and finally flows upwards along the axial direction of the heating cylinder 31 to enter the first heating assembly 10. The above-mentioned "upward" refers to a direction directed from the second heating element 30 to the first heating element 10, and the "downward" refers to a direction directed from the first heating element 10 to the second heating element 30.
In some embodiments, the second heating assembly 30 further comprises a flow guiding element 34, the flow guiding element 34 is located in any one of the sub-airflow channels, and the flow guiding element 34 extends spirally along the extending direction of the sub-airflow channel. Specifically, in one embodiment, the flow guide 34 is located in the third sub-flow passage between the heating cylinder 31 and the second flow guide 33. In this manner, the flow guide member 34 guides the air flow to flow spirally, thereby further extending the flow length of the air flow.
In some embodiments, the atomization device 100 further includes a first temperature sensing unit and a second temperature sensing unit respectively coupled to the control unit 50. The first temperature sensing unit is attached to the outer side of the side wall of the heating cup 11 and electrically connected to the control unit 50 through the first temperature sensing unit electrical connection wire 70, the first temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the first heating assembly 10, and the control unit 50 can control the working state of the first heating assembly 10 according to the detection result of the first temperature sensing unit. The second temperature sensing unit is attached to the outer side of the heating cylinder sidewall of the heating cylinder 31 and electrically connected to the control unit 50 through a second temperature sensing unit electrical connection wire 90, the second temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature of the second heating assembly 30, and the control unit 50 can control the working state of the second heating assembly 30 according to the detection result of the second temperature sensing unit.
The atomization device 100 has a conduction heating mode, a hot air heating mode and a mixing heating mode, and the atomization device 100 can be switched among the three modes to meet different use requirements.
When the atomizing apparatus 100 is in the conduction heating mode, the first heating assembly 10 is in the on state, the second heating assembly 30 is in the off state, and the heating cup 11 generates heat under the control of the control unit 50 to heat the material in the heating cavity 112 only by means of conduction heating.
When the atomizing device 100 is in the hot air heating mode, the first heating assembly 10 is in the closed state, the second heating assembly 30 is in the open state, the heating cartridge 31 generates heat under the control of the control unit 50, the external air flow enters the air flow passage from the air duct 38, and the material is heated by only using the hot air heating mode after the temperature in the air flow passage is increased to enter the heating cavity 112.
When the atomizing device 100 is in the mixing and heating mode, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 30 are both in the open state, the heating cup 11 generates heat under the control of the control unit 50 to heat the material by means of conduction heating, and at the same time, the heating cartridge 31 generates heat under the control of the control unit 50, and the external air flow enters the air flow passage from the air pipe 38, and enters the heating cavity 112 after being heated in the air flow passage to heat the material by means of hot air heating.
Preferably, in the hybrid heating mode, the control unit 50 may adjust the operating voltages of the first heating assembly 10 and the second heating assembly 30 to adjust the heat output ratio of the first heating assembly 10 and the second heating assembly 30, so as to achieve different heating effects. Specifically, in one embodiment, the heat output ratio of the first heating element 10 is 10%, and the heat output ratio of the second heating element 30 is 90%. In another embodiment, the first heating unit 10 outputs 40% of heat and the second heating unit 30 outputs 60% of heat. It is understood that the specific value of the heat ratio of the first heating assembly 10 to the second heating assembly 30 is not limited, and can be set as required to meet different requirements.
Further, in some embodiments, under the control of the control unit 50, the atomizing device 100 may first be in a conduction heating mode to rapidly extract the desired substance in the material, and then switch to a hot air heating mode to heat the remaining additive material to further extract the desired substance. Specifically, the atomizing device 100 is in the conduction heating mode for the first two minutes during the heating process, and then switches to the hot air heating mode.
In other embodiments, the atomizing device 100 can be rapidly switched between the conduction heating mode and the hot air heating mode, thereby effectively solving the problem that the material center cannot be effectively heated in a single conduction heating mode, and simultaneously solving the problem that the preheating time is too long and only hot air flow impacts without heat radiation in a single hot air heating mode. In particular, the single run time of each mode may be only a few seconds, thereby enabling a fast alternating switching of the two modes.
Above-mentioned atomizing device 100, owing to be equipped with simultaneously and adopt conduction heating's mode to carry out the first heating element 10 that heats to the material and adopt hot-air heating's mode to carry out the second heating element 30 that heats to the material, consequently can switch in the heating mode of difference as required in order to realize the material heating, has combined the advantage of two kinds of atomizing modes, has great heating range when the intensification time is short. Moreover, the output ratio of the two modes in the mixed heating mode can be adjusted according to requirements, substances at different temperature stages are effectively extracted, and the material utilization rate can be improved by more than 30%. In addition, in the case of the same space, the length of the air flow passage of the atomizing device 100 is significantly increased, thereby improving the energy utilization rate by 1 time or more.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizing device, characterized in that the atomizing device comprises:
a first heating assembly forming a heating chamber for containing material, the first heating assembly for heating material in the heating chamber;
the second heating assembly is matched and connected with one end of the first heating assembly, an airflow channel allowing airflow to flow is formed by the second heating assembly, the inlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the external environment, the outlet end of the airflow channel is communicated with the heating cavity, and the second heating assembly is used for heating the airflow in the airflow channel; and
the control unit is coupled to the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly and used for controlling the working states of the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly.
2. The atomizing device of claim 1, wherein the atomizing device has a conduction heating mode and a hot air heating mode, the atomizing device being switchable between the conduction heating mode and the hot air heating mode;
when the atomization device is in the conduction heating mode, the first heating assembly is in an opening state, and the second heating assembly is in a closing state;
when the atomization device is in the hot air heating mode, the first heating assembly is in a closed state, and the second heating assembly is in an open state.
3. The atomizing device of claim 1, further comprising a mixed heating mode, wherein the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly are both in an on state when the atomizing device is in the mixed heating mode.
4. The atomizing device of claim 3, wherein the control unit can adjust a heat output ratio of the first heating assembly to the second heating assembly when the atomizing device is in the hybrid heating mode.
5. The atomizing device of claim 1, further comprising a first temperature sensing unit and a second temperature sensing unit coupled to the control unit, respectively;
the first temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature of the first heating assembly, and the control unit can control the working state of the first heating assembly according to the detection result of the first temperature sensing unit;
the second temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature of the second heating assembly, and the control unit can control the working state of the second heating assembly according to the detection result of the second temperature sensing unit.
6. The atomizing device of claim 1, wherein the first heating assembly includes a heating cup that forms the heating chamber, the heating cup being coupled to the control unit, the heating cup heating material in the heating chamber under control of the control unit.
7. The atomizing device according to claim 1, wherein the air flow channel includes at least two sub-air flow channels extending in parallel and one end of one of the sub-air flow channels communicates with one end of the other of the sub-air flow channels among the adjacent two sub-air flow channels.
8. The atomizing device of claim 7, wherein the second heating assembly includes a flow guide member located in any one of the sub-air flow passages, the flow guide member extending spirally in an extending direction of the sub-air flow passage.
9. The atomizing device according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein the airflow channel includes a first sub-airflow channel, a second sub-airflow channel, and a third sub-airflow channel, which are sequentially connected, the second sub-airflow channel surrounds the first sub-airflow channel, the third airflow channel surrounds the second sub-airflow channel, the air inlet of the airflow channel is formed in the first sub-airflow channel, and the air outlet of the airflow channel is formed in the third sub-airflow channel.
10. The atomizing device according to claim 9, wherein the second heating assembly includes a heating cylinder, a first flow guide tube, and a second flow guide tube coaxially disposed, the second flow guide tube is sleeved outside the first flow guide tube, the heating cylinder is sleeved outside the second flow guide tube, the first flow guide tube forms the first air flow channel therein, the first flow guide tube and the second flow guide tube form the second air flow channel therebetween, the heating cylinder and the second flow guide tube form the third air flow channel therebetween, the heating cylinder is coupled to the control unit, and the heating cylinder heats the air flow in the air flow channel under the control of the control unit.
CN202010945831.1A 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Atomizing device Active CN111938208B (en)

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