CN111935276B - Remote host access method, device and equipment - Google Patents

Remote host access method, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111935276B
CN111935276B CN202010787528.3A CN202010787528A CN111935276B CN 111935276 B CN111935276 B CN 111935276B CN 202010787528 A CN202010787528 A CN 202010787528A CN 111935276 B CN111935276 B CN 111935276B
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remote host
message
information
terminal equipment
ssh
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CN111935276A (en
Inventor
咸雪艳
丛新法
徐茂红
田延刚
王修国
张婷
相坤阳
邵现纲
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/083Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords

Abstract

The application provides a remote host access method, a device and equipment, wherein the method is applied to a server, the server comprises SSH micro-service, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving a first message sent by a terminal device through a gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; receiving a second message sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway, wherein the second message comprises identification information and information of the remote host; and according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal equipment establishes connection with the remote host through SSH micro service. According to the method, the terminal equipment is connected with the remote host through the SSH micro-service, so that the response speed of the system can be increased, the service processing capacity of the system can be improved, and the real-time property of the terminal equipment for accessing the remote host can be improved.

Description

Remote host access method, device and equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a remote host access method, device and equipment.
Background
Currently, most systems are deployed on a remote host in the processes of project management, program development and the like, and users generally access the remote host through a dedicated client or a browser installed locally on a terminal device.
In the prior art, the remote host is accessed through a browser, which is a Web application framework based on Spring MVC, and is accessed through a HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Protocol.
However, the Web application framework of Spring MVC is complex and has slow system response and processing speed, so that the real-time performance of a user accessing a remote host through a browser installed locally on a terminal device is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device and equipment for accessing a remote host, which can improve the real-time performance of accessing the remote host.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a remote host access method, which is applied to a server including an SSH microservice, and includes: receiving a first message sent by a terminal device through a gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; receiving a second message sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway, wherein the second message comprises identification information and information of the remote host; and according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal equipment establishes connection with the remote host through SSH micro service.
Optionally, the second message further includes: account information and password information; correspondingly, according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal device establishes connection with the remote host through SSH micro service, and the method comprises the following steps: verifying the account information and the password information; if the account information and the password information pass the verification, determining the access authority corresponding to the account information according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority; determining whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host according to the access authority; and if the terminal equipment is determined to have the authority to access the remote host, controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro service.
According to the method, whether the user has the authority to access the remote host is verified according to the account information and the password information of the user, so that the safety can be improved.
Optionally, the establishing, by the control terminal device, a connection with the remote host through the SSH microservice includes: sending a third message to the remote host, wherein the third message is used for requesting the remote host to establish connection with the terminal equipment; receiving a fourth message sent by the remote host; and controlling the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host according to the fourth message.
The method determines the remote host which is authorized to access through the account information of the user, reduces the selection range of the remote host, reduces the calculation amount of the server and improves the operation efficiency of the server.
Optionally, the method further includes: acquiring an operation command sent by the terminal equipment to the remote host through the SSH micro-service; determining whether the operation command meets a preset condition; if the operation command meets the preset condition, sending first indication information to the remote host, and sending second prompt information to the terminal equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal equipment; the second prompt message is used for prompting the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected.
The method can monitor the user behavior, improve the security of the system and the security of data, reduce the maintenance cost and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency.
Optionally, the preset condition includes that the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a remote host access method, including: sending a first message to a server through a gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; receiving identification information of SSH micro-service sent by a server; and sending a second message to the server through the gateway, wherein the second message comprises identification information and information of the remote host, and the second message is used for indicating the server to establish connection between the terminal equipment and the remote host through SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Optionally, the method further includes: sending an operation command to a remote host; and receiving second prompt information sent by the server, wherein the second prompt information is sent after the server controls the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal equipment when determining that the operation command meets the preset condition, and the second prompt information is used for prompting a user that the remote host is disconnected from the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the method further includes: the preset condition comprises that the operation command does not belong to a preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal equipment.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a remote host access device, comprising:
and the receiving module is used for receiving a first message sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire the identification information of the SSH micro-service.
And the sending module is used for sending the identification information of the SSH micro-service to the terminal equipment according to the first message.
The receiving module is further configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal device through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and information of the remote host.
And the control module is used for controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Optionally, the second message further includes: account information, password information; correspondingly, the control module is specifically used for verifying the account information and the password information; if the account information and the password information pass the verification, determining the access authority corresponding to the account information according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority; determining whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host according to the access authority; and if the terminal equipment is determined to have the authority to access the remote host, controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro service.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to send a third message to the remote host, where the third message is used to request the remote host to establish a connection with the terminal device; receiving a fourth message sent by the remote host; and controlling the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host according to the fourth message.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a processing module; the sending module is also used for obtaining an operation command sent to the remote host by the terminal equipment through the SSH micro-service; the processing module is used for determining whether the operation command meets a preset condition; the sending module is further used for sending first indication information to the remote host and sending second prompt information to the terminal equipment when the operation command meets a preset condition, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal equipment; the second prompt message is used for prompting the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected.
Optionally, the preset condition includes that the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a remote host access device, comprising:
and the sending module is used for sending a first message to the server through the gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire the identification information of the SSH micro-service.
And the receiving module is used for receiving the identification information of the SSH micro-service sent by the server.
The sending module is further configured to send a second message to the server through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and the information of the remote host, and the second message is used to instruct the server to establish a connection between the terminal device and the remote host through the SSH microservice according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send an operation command to the remote host; the receiving module is further used for receiving second prompt information sent by the server, the second prompt information is sent after the server determines that the operation command meets the preset condition and controls the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal device, and the second prompt information is used for prompting a user that the remote host is disconnected from the terminal device.
Optionally, the method further includes: the preset condition comprises that the operation command does not belong to a preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal equipment.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a remote host access device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the method as described in the first aspect or the alternatives of the first aspect or the second aspect or the alternatives of the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing a method according to the first aspect or the alternatives of the first aspect or the second aspect when executed by a processor.
According to the remote host access method, the device and the equipment, the server receives a first message which is sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway and used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; then the server receives a second message which is sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway and comprises the identification information and the information of the remote host; according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal equipment is connected with the remote host through the SSH micro service, and the micro service architecture system can realize a light-weight system architecture and can realize the rapid development of the micro service; meanwhile, the SSH micro-service realizes that the terminal equipment is connected with the remote host, so that the response speed of the system can be increased, the service processing capability of the system can be improved, and the real-time property of the terminal equipment for accessing the remote host can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a remote host access method provided in the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a remote host access method provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another remote host access method provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a further method for remote host access provided herein;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating yet another remote host access method provided herein;
FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram illustrating a remote host access method according to the present application;
FIG. 7 illustrates a remote host access device according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is another remote host access device provided herein;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote host access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
With the foregoing drawings in mind, certain embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Micro-services refer to the development of a single small but business-enabled service, each with its own processing and lightweight communication mechanism, that can be deployed on a single or multiple servers.
The goal of the microservice architecture model is to build large, complex, long-running applications as a set of interrelated services, each of which can be easily locally improved.
Currently, most systems are deployed on a remote host in the processes of project management, program development and the like, and a user needs to access the remote host through a local special client or a browser. In the prior art, the remote host is accessed through a browser by a Web application framework based on Spring MVC and is accessed through an HTTP protocol. In a Web application framework based on Spring MVC, M refers to a data model, V refers to a user interface, C refers to a controller, the controller is responsible for processing requests distributed by a front-end controller, data in the user requests are packaged into the data model after being processed by a service processing layer, and then the data model is returned to the corresponding user interface for displaying. However, the configuration of the Web application framework of Spring MVC is complex, and the system response and processing speed is slow, so that the user can access the remote host computer through the browser installed locally on the terminal device.
The main idea of the application is to create an SSH micro-service for establishing a connection between a terminal device and a remote host through a Secure Shell (SSH) based on a micro-service architecture, for example, a Spring Cloud architecture, and a user sends a first message for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service to a backend device, for example, a server, through a gateway device; the back-end equipment sends the identification information of the SSH micro-service to the terminal equipment after receiving the message; after receiving the identification information, the client sends a second message comprising the identification information and the remote host information to the back-end equipment; and the back-end equipment controls the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host. By using SSH microservice dedicated to enabling the terminal device and the remote host to establish a connection via secure shell protocol, the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the remote host can be improved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a remote host access method provided in the present application, as shown in fig. 1, including at least one terminal device 101, a gateway 102, at least one backend device 103, and at least one remote host 104.
The terminal device 101 may be an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone, and the terminal device 101 is in communication connection with the gateway 102. The terminal device 101 is used for communicating with the backend device 103 through the gateway 102; after the terminal device 101 and the remote host 104 establish a connection, the terminal device 101 is also used to communicate with the remote host 104.
The backend device 103 may be a server, and the backend device 103 is communicatively connected to the gateway 102. The backend device 103 deploys at least one micro service, and the at least one micro service includes an SSH micro service, and the SSH micro service is used for enabling the end device and the remote host to establish a connection through SSH.
Remote host 104 may be a server, and remote host 104 is communicatively coupled to gateway 103. Remote host 104 may have deployed thereon a project management system, a program development system, and the like.
The Gateway 102 may be Spring Cloud Gateway, Netflix Zuul, etc., and is not limited specifically. Gateway 102 may also be used for load balancing in addition to the functions described above.
In the micro-service architecture, the granularity of the service is further subdivided, and each service can be independently designed, developed, tested, deployed and managed. In this case, each independent deployment unit may be maintained by different development and test teams, and may be designed using different programming languages and technical platforms, which requires that a language and platform independent service protocol must be used as a communication means, i.e., a gateway, between each unit. The gateway can simplify the calling logic of the front end in the project and simplify the complexity of mutual calling among internal services; the specific function is forwarding service, and all internal and external client calls are received and forwarded; other common functions are authentication of authority, current limit control, etc.
The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a remote host access method provided in the present application, where the method is applied to a server, and the server is deployed with an SSH microservice, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, receiving a first message sent by the terminal device through the gateway.
The first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service.
The terminal equipment can be electronic equipment such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like. The first message sent by the terminal device through the gateway may be triggered by the user by operating a browser, client, etc. on the terminal device.
The Gateway can be Spring Cloud Gateway, Netflix Zuul, etc. When the terminal device sends a plurality of messages to the server through the gateway, the gateway can route the messages to corresponding services according to different message contents, and the services are deployed on the server so that the server processes the messages through the services. When the gateway is connected with a plurality of servers, after the gateway receives a plurality of messages sent by the terminal equipment, the plurality of messages can be respectively routed to the services corresponding to the plurality of messages on different servers according to the preset rule, and the response speed to the user operation is improved.
The SSH micro-service is a service deployed on a server for establishing a connection between a terminal device and a remote host through an SSH protocol. Services for realizing other services can be deployed on the server, a lightweight system framework can be realized by building a system based on Spring Cloud micro-service architecture on the server, each service can be independently developed, and then the rapid development of SSH micro-services can be realized, and the development efficiency of the service is improved; on the other hand, each service in the micro-service architecture is autonomous, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the efficiency of establishing connection between the terminal equipment and the server can be improved by using the SSH micro-service.
S202, according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment.
Specifically, when the server receives the first message, the server sends identification information of the SSH micro-service to the terminal equipment through the gateway; when the server receives other messages, other information corresponding to the other messages is sent to the terminal equipment through the gateway, and certainly, when the server receives the other messages, the server may not perform any processing or send any information to the terminal equipment; for example, when the server receives a message requesting for querying the remaining memory capacity of the server, the server may send, to the terminal device through the gateway, identification information of the micro service querying the remaining memory capacity of the server.
S203, receiving a second message sent by the terminal device through the gateway.
Wherein the second message includes identification information and information of the remote host.
The information of the remote host may include a name, an Internet Protocol (IP) Address, a domain name, a Media Access Control (MAC) Address, and the like of the remote host, and may further include information such as a model, a brand, a processor model, or a memory size of the remote host.
And after receiving the second message sent by the terminal equipment, the server calls the corresponding micro service according to the second message including the identification information, and processes the second message sent by the terminal equipment through the micro service. For example, after receiving the second message sent by the terminal device, the server invokes the SSH microservice according to the identifier information of the SSH microservice included in the second message, and processes the second message sent by the terminal device through the SSH microservice, where the specific processing procedure refers to the following steps.
And S204, controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Specifically, after receiving the identification information of the SSH microservice sent by the terminal device, the server directly calls the SSH microservice to process the second message; after receiving the information of the remote host sent by the terminal equipment, the server can determine the remote host which the terminal equipment requests to be connected through the SSH micro-service and enable the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host.
In the application, a server receives a first message which is sent by a terminal device through a gateway and used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; then the server receives a second message which is sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway and comprises the identification information and the information of the remote host; according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal equipment is connected with the remote host through the SSH micro-service, and a system based on the micro-service architecture can realize a light-weight system architecture and can realize the rapid development of the micro-service; meanwhile, the SSH micro-service realizes that the terminal equipment is connected with the remote host, so that the response speed of the system can be improved, the service processing capacity of the system can be improved, and the efficiency of accessing the remote host by the terminal equipment can be improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another remote host access method provided by the present application, where the method is applied to a server, where the server is deployed with an SSH micro service, and fig. 3 further illustrates that, based on the embodiment shown in fig. 2, S204 controls a terminal device to establish a connection with a remote host through the SSH micro service according to identification information and information of the remote host, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
s301, receiving a first message sent by the terminal device through the gateway.
The first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service;
s302, according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment.
S301-S302 are similar to S201-S202, and reference may be made to the description of S201-S202, which is not repeated herein.
And S303, receiving a second message sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway.
The second message comprises identification information, information of the remote host, account information and password information.
The information of the remote host may include a name, an Internet Protocol (IP) Address, a domain name, a Media Access Control (MAC) Address, and the like of the remote host, and may further include information such as a model, a brand, a processor model, or a memory size of the remote host.
The account information may include words, numbers, letters, pictures.
The password information may include words, numbers, letters, pictures.
The account information and the password information may be the same as the information input by the user, or may be information obtained by processing the information input by the user by the terminal device, for example, the account information and the password information input by the user are respectively encrypted by the terminal device to obtain encrypted account information and encrypted password information.
And S304, verifying the account information and the password information.
If the account information and the password information pass the verification, executing S305; and if the account information and the password information are not verified, sending first error prompt information to the terminal equipment.
The first error prompt message is used for prompting that the user account information and the password information are not verified. The first error prompt message can be in any form of characters, pictures, voice and the like or a combination form thereof.
For example, the verification of the account information and the password information may be the verification of whether the account information is registered and whether the account information and the password match.
The method comprises the steps that whether a user is a legal user or not can be determined by verifying account information and password information of the user, and when the account information and the password information corresponding to the user pass verification, the user is determined to be the legal user, so that the subsequent steps can be continued, and the terminal equipment of the user is connected with a remote host computer which requests access; when the account information and the password information corresponding to the user are not verified, the user is determined to be an illegal user, and the server can send first error prompt information to the terminal device to prompt that the account and/or the password of the user are wrong, so that the calculation amount of the server can be reduced, and meanwhile, the safety can be improved.
S305, determining the access authority corresponding to the account information according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority.
And determining the access authority corresponding to the account information according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority, namely determining which host the user can access according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority. For example, the preset corresponding relationship between the account information and the authority is that the authority of the administrator account can access the remote host a, the remote host B, the remote host C and the remote host D; the authority of the personal account is only to access the remote host bound with the personal account, for example, the personal account 1 only can access the remote host A, the personal account 2 only can access the remote host B, and the like.
By the method, if the remote host which can be accessed by the user is determined, whether the user has the right to access the remote host corresponding to the identification information of the remote host in the second message, namely the remote host which the user requests to access, can be determined according to the remote host which can be accessed by the user.
S306, determining whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host or not according to the access authority, executing S307 if the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host, and sending second error prompt information to the terminal equipment if the terminal equipment does not have the authority to access the remote host.
Wherein the second error prompt message is used for prompting the user that the user has no right to access the remote host which the user requests to access. The second error prompt message can be in any form of characters, pictures, voice and the like or a combination form thereof.
For example, in combination with the above example, assuming that the account information of the user is an administrator and the remote host that the user requests to access is the remote host a, it is determined that the user has the right to access the remote host a; and if the account information of the user is the personal user 2 and the remote host which the user requests to access is the remote host A, determining that the user does not have the right to access the remote host A, and sending second error prompt information to the terminal equipment by the server to prompt the user that the user does not have the right to access the remote host A which the user requests to access.
By the method, if the server determines that the user has the authority to access the remote host requested to be accessed, the server can continue to execute the subsequent steps so as to establish connection between the terminal equipment of the user and the remote host requested to be accessed; if the fact that the user does not have the right to access the remote host requested to be accessed by the user is determined, the server can send second error prompt information to the terminal device to prompt the user that the user does not have the right to access the remote host without continuously executing subsequent steps, and therefore the operation amount of the server can be reduced.
S307, the control terminal device establishes connection with the remote host through SSH micro service.
In this step, one possible implementation manner for the control terminal device to establish a connection with the remote host through the SSH microservice is as follows: sending a third message to the remote host, wherein the third message is used for requesting the remote host to establish connection with the terminal equipment; and receiving a fourth message sent by the remote host, and controlling the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host according to the fourth message.
Specifically, the server sends a third message to the remote host through the gateway to request the remote host to establish connection with the terminal device, where the remote host is a remote host corresponding to the information of the remote host included in the second message, that is, the server sends the third message to the remote host to which the user requests connection through the gateway to request the remote host to establish connection with the terminal device of the user. If the remote host sends a fourth message to the server, the server controls the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host; if the remote host does not send the fourth message to the server, or the remote host does not send the fifth message to the server to indicate that the remote host cannot establish a connection with the terminal device, for example, the remote host is being accessed by other terminal devices, etc., the server may send a prompt message to the terminal device to prompt the user that the remote host is busy, cannot establish a connection, etc.
By the method, the remote host and the terminal equipment can be connected.
Further, optionally, after the server control terminal device establishes a connection with the remote host through the SSH microservice, the server control terminal device may also supervise and control the behavior of the user, and may include the following steps:
s308, acquiring an operation command sent by the terminal equipment to the remote host through the SSH micro-service.
Js and a websocket are connected to build an operation interface of front-end terminal equipment, so that receiving of user shell commands and feedback of host operation are achieved.
For example, the terminal device is connected to a back-end server through a WebSocket on a webpage, and the server is connected to a remote host through an SSH protocol channel to realize a long connection; after the connection is successful, xterm.js simulates a shell terminal in a browser, monitors user operation, and inputs the content input by the user each time into the connected WebSocket; after receiving the operation information through the WebSocket, the server connects the content input by the user to the remote host through the SSH protocol channel for execution; and returning the processing result on the remote host to the server; the server returns the return result to the webpage of the browser on the terminal equipment through the WebSocket; js displays data received from the WebSocket onto the terminal device.
S309, determining whether the operation command meets a preset condition, and if the operation command meets the preset condition, sending first indication information to the remote host.
Optionally, the preset condition includes that the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
The first indication information is used for indicating the remote host to disconnect from the terminal equipment.
The method can monitor whether the operation command sent to the server by the user through the terminal equipment meets the standard, namely whether the operation command belongs to the preset operation command set, if the operation command belongs to the preset operation command set, the terminal equipment is connected with the remote host; and if the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, the server sends a first indication message to the remote host to indicate the remote host to disconnect from the terminal equipment. By monitoring the user behavior, the security of the system and the security of data can be improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved.
And S310, sending second prompt information to the terminal equipment.
And the second prompt message is used for prompting the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected.
Specifically, the server may send second prompt information in any form of text, picture, voice, or a combination thereof to the terminal device to prompt the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal device is disconnected. The second prompt message can also comprise the reason of disconnection between the remote host and the terminal equipment, so that a user can know the reason of the fault in time, and the user experience is improved.
In the application, a first message which is sent by a receiving terminal device through a gateway and used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service is received; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; receiving a second message which is sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway and comprises identification information, information of the remote host, account information and password information; verifying the account information and the password information, and if the account information and the password information are verified, determining an access authority corresponding to the account information according to a preset corresponding relationship between the account information and the authority; according to the access authority, whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host is determined, if the terminal equipment is determined to have the authority to access the remote host, the terminal equipment is controlled to be connected with the remote host through SSH micro-service, whether the user has the authority to access the remote host can be verified according to the account information and the password information of the user, and the safety can be improved; the remote host which is authorized to access is determined through the account information of the user, the selection range of the remote host is narrowed, the calculation amount of the server is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the server is improved. Further, acquiring an operation command sent by the terminal equipment to the remote host through the SSH micro-service; determining whether the operation command meets a preset condition, and if the operation command meets the preset condition, sending indication information for indicating the remote host to disconnect from the terminal equipment to the remote host; the method and the device have the advantages that the prompt information for prompting that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected is sent to the terminal equipment, the user behavior can be monitored, the system safety and the data safety can be improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another remote host access method provided in the present application, where the method is applied to a terminal device, where the terminal device may be a computer, a mobile phone, and the like, and as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
s401, sending a first message to a server through a gateway.
The first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service.
The SSH micro-service is a service deployed on a server for establishing a connection between a terminal device and a remote host through an SSH protocol.
For example, when a user opens a login interface for accessing a remote host through a browser, the terminal device sends a first message to the server through the gateway to request to acquire identification information of the SSH micro service.
When the server receives the first message, the server sends identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment through the gateway; when the server receives other messages, other information corresponding to the other messages is sent to the terminal equipment through the gateway, and certainly, when the server receives the other messages, the server may not perform any processing or send any information to the terminal equipment; for example, when the server receives a message requesting for querying the remaining memory capacity of the server, the server may send, to the terminal device through the gateway, identification information of the micro service querying the remaining memory capacity of the server.
S402, receiving the identification information of the SSH micro-service sent by the server.
And S403, sending a second message to the server through the gateway, wherein the second message is used for indicating the server to establish connection between the terminal equipment and the remote host through the SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Wherein the second message includes identification information and information of the remote host.
The information of the remote host may include a name of the remote host, an Internet Protocol (IP) Address, a domain name, a Media Access Control (MAC) Address, and the like; and the information of the model, the brand, the processor model, the memory size and the like of the remote host can be further included.
And after receiving the second message sent by the terminal equipment, the server calls the corresponding micro service according to the second message including the identification information, and processes the second message sent by the terminal equipment through the micro service. For example, after receiving the second message sent by the terminal device, the server may invoke the SSH microservice according to the second message including the identification information of the SSH microservice, process the second message sent by the terminal device through the SSH microservice, and then control the terminal device to establish a connection with the remote host through the SSH microservice according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
In the application, the terminal equipment sends a first message for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service to a server through a gateway; receiving identification information of SSH micro-service sent by a server; and sending a second message to the server through the gateway so that the server controls the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another remote host access method provided in the present application, where the method is applied to a terminal device, where the terminal device may be a computer, a mobile phone, and the like, and fig. 5 is based on the embodiment shown in fig. 4, as shown in fig. 5, further, the method further includes:
s501, sending a first message to a server through a gateway.
The first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service.
S501 is similar to S401, and for specific description, reference may be made to S401, which is not described herein again.
S502, receiving the identification information of the SSH micro-service sent by the server.
S502 is similar to S402, and for a specific description, reference may be made to S401, which is not described herein again.
S503, sending a second message to the server through the gateway, wherein the second message is used for indicating the server to establish connection between the terminal device and the remote host through the SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Wherein the second message includes identification information and information of the remote host.
S503 is similar to S403, and for a detailed description, reference may be made to S403, which is not described herein again.
S504, an operation command is sent to the remote host.
Specifically, after the terminal device and the remote host are connected, the terminal device communicates through the corresponding communication interface, that is, the terminal device sends an operation command to the remote host connected thereto through the communication interface, and the remote host sends feedback information to the terminal device connected thereto through the communication interface.
And S505, receiving second prompt information sent by the server.
And the second prompt message is used for prompting the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected.
And the second prompt information is sent after the server controls the remote host to disconnect the terminal equipment when the server determines that the operation command meets the preset condition.
Optionally, the preset condition includes that the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
Specifically, the prompt message may be in any form of text, picture, voice, or a combination thereof. When the operation command sent to the remote host by the user through the terminal device does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the user sends an instruction for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device to the remote host through the terminal device to obtain the connection, the server controls the remote host to disconnect from the terminal device and sends prompt information to the terminal device to prompt the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal device is disconnected.
In the application, after the terminal equipment is connected with the remote server, the user sends the operation instruction of disconnection to the remote host through the terminal equipment, so that the remote host and the terminal equipment can be disconnected, and meanwhile, the server sends second prompt information to the terminal equipment, so that the user can timely know that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected. After the terminal equipment is connected with the remote server, whether the operation instruction sent to the server by the user through the terminal equipment belongs to the preset operation instruction set or not can be monitored, whether the operation of the user meets the standard or not is determined, the user behavior monitoring effect is achieved, the system safety and the data safety can be improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Fig. 6 is a signaling diagram of a remote host access method provided in the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, the method includes:
s601, the terminal device sends a first message to the server through the gateway.
The first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service.
S602, the server sends the identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment according to the first message.
S603, the terminal equipment sends a second message to the server through the gateway.
Wherein the second message includes identification information and information of the remote host.
The information of the remote host may include a name of the remote host, an Internet Protocol (IP) Address, a domain name, a Media Access Control (MAC) Address, and the like; and the information of the model, the brand, the processor model, the memory size and the like of the remote host can be further included.
S604, the server controls the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
S605, the terminal equipment sends an operation command to the remote host.
S606, the server obtains the operation command sent by the terminal device to the remote host through the SSH micro-service.
S607, the server determines whether the operation command meets the preset condition.
And S608, if the server determines that the operation command meets the preset condition, sending first indication information to the remote host.
And S609, the server sends second prompt information to the terminal equipment.
In the application, a server receives a first message which is sent by a terminal device through a gateway and used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment; then the server receives a second message which is sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway and comprises the identification information and the information of the remote host; according to the identification information and the information of the remote host, the control terminal equipment is connected with the remote host through the SSH micro-service, and a system based on the micro-service architecture can realize a light-weight system architecture and can realize the rapid development of the micro-service; meanwhile, the SSH micro-service realizes that the terminal equipment is connected with the remote host, so that the response speed of the system can be improved, the service processing capacity of the system can be improved, and the efficiency of accessing the remote host by the terminal equipment can be improved.
Fig. 7 is a remote host access apparatus provided in the present application, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes:
the receiving module 71 is configured to receive a first message sent by the terminal device through the gateway, where the first message is used to request to acquire identification information of the SSH micro service.
And a sending module 72, configured to send, according to the first message, identification information of the SSH microservice to the terminal device.
The receiving module 71 is further configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal device through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and the information of the remote host.
And the control module 73 is configured to control the terminal device to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Optionally, the second message further includes: account information, password information; correspondingly, the control module 73 is specifically configured to verify account information and password information; if the account information and the password information pass the verification, determining the access authority corresponding to the account information according to the corresponding relation between the preset account information and the authority; determining whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host according to the access authority; and if the terminal equipment is determined to have the authority to access the remote host, controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through SSH micro service.
Optionally, the control module 73 is further configured to send a third message to the remote host, where the third message is used to request the remote host to establish a connection with the terminal device; receiving a fourth message sent by the remote host; and controlling the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host according to the fourth message.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a processing module 74; the sending module 72 is further configured to obtain, through the SSH micro service, an operation command sent by the terminal device to the remote host; a processing module 74, configured to determine whether the operation command satisfies a preset condition; the sending module 72 is further configured to send first indication information to the remote host when the operation command meets a preset condition, where the first indication information is used to indicate the remote host to disconnect from the terminal device; and sending second prompt information to the terminal equipment, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting the user that the connection between the remote host and the terminal equipment is disconnected.
Optionally, the preset condition includes that the operation command does not belong to the preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
The remote host access device may execute the remote host access method in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, and the content and effect thereof may refer to the embodiment of the method, which is not described again.
Fig. 8 is another remote host access apparatus provided in the present application, as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes:
the sending module 81 is configured to send a first message to the server through the gateway, where the first message is used to request to acquire identification information of the SSH micro service.
And the receiving module 82 is configured to receive the identification information of the SSH microservice sent by the server.
The sending module 81 is further configured to send a second message to the server through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and the information of the remote host, and the second message is used to instruct the server to establish a connection between the terminal device and the remote host through the SSH microservice according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
Optionally, the receiving module 82 is further configured to send an operation command to the remote host.
The receiving module 82 is further configured to receive second prompt information sent by the server, where the second prompt information is sent after the server determines that the operation command meets the preset condition and controls the remote host to disconnect from the terminal device, and the second prompt information is used to prompt the user that the remote host and the terminal device are disconnected.
Optionally, the method further includes: the preset condition comprises that the operation command does not belong to a preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal equipment.
The remote host access device may execute the remote host access method in the embodiment shown in fig. 4 or fig. 5, and the content and effect thereof may refer to the embodiment of the method, which is not described again.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote host access device according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 9, an underwriting data processing device according to the embodiment includes: a processor 91, a memory 92; the processor 91 is communicatively connected to the memory 92. The memory 92 is used to store computer programs. The processor 91 is adapted to call a computer program stored in the memory 92 to implement the method in the above-described method embodiment.
Optionally, the remote host access device further comprises: a transceiver 93 for enabling communication with other devices.
The remote host access device may execute the above remote host access method, and the content and effect thereof may refer to the method embodiment section, which is not described herein again.
The application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor to implement the remote host access method.
The content and effect of the above remote host access method can be referred to in the embodiment of the method, which is not described herein again.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims. It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A remote host access method applied to a server, the server comprising an SSH microservice, the method comprising:
receiving a first message sent by a terminal device through a gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; the gateway is used for routing a plurality of received messages sent by the terminal equipment to a server corresponding to the plurality of messages;
according to the first message, sending identification information of the SSH micro service to the terminal equipment;
receiving a second message sent by the terminal device through the gateway, wherein the second message comprises the identification information and information of a remote host;
and controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the second message further comprises: account information and password information;
correspondingly, the controlling the terminal device to establish a connection with the remote host through the SSH microservice according to the identification information and the information of the remote host includes:
verifying the account information and the password information;
if the account information and the password information pass the verification, determining an access authority corresponding to the account information according to a preset corresponding relationship between the account information and the authority;
determining whether the terminal equipment has the authority to access the remote host according to the access authority;
and if the terminal equipment is determined to have the authority to access the remote host, controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro service.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
acquiring an operation command sent by the terminal equipment to the remote host through the SSH micro-service;
determining whether the operation command meets a preset condition;
if the operation command meets the preset condition, sending first indication information to the remote host and sending second prompt information to the terminal equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal equipment, and the second prompt information is used for prompting a user that the remote host is disconnected from the terminal equipment.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset condition comprises that the operation command does not belong to a preset operation command set, or that the operation command is a user-triggered instruction for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal device.
5. The method of claim 4,
the controlling the terminal device to establish a connection with the remote host through the SSH micro-service includes:
sending a third message to the remote host, wherein the third message is used for requesting the remote host to establish connection with the terminal equipment;
receiving a fourth message sent by the remote host;
and controlling the terminal equipment to be connected with the remote host according to the fourth message.
6. A remote host access method is applied to terminal equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
sending a first message to a server through a gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of SSH micro-service; the gateway is used for routing a plurality of received messages sent by the terminal equipment to a server corresponding to the plurality of messages;
receiving identification information of the SSH micro-service sent by the server;
and sending a second message to the server through the gateway, wherein the second message comprises the identification information and the information of the remote host, and the second message is used for indicating the server to control the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
sending an operation command to the remote host;
and receiving second prompt information sent by the server, wherein the second prompt information is sent after the server controls the remote host to be disconnected from the terminal equipment when determining that the operation command meets the preset condition, and the second prompt information is used for prompting a user that the remote host is disconnected from the terminal equipment.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
the preset condition comprises that the operation command does not belong to a preset operation command set, or the operation command is an instruction triggered by a user and used for disconnecting the remote host from the terminal equipment.
9. A remote host access device, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a first message sent by the terminal equipment through the gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service; the gateway is used for routing a plurality of received messages sent by the terminal equipment to a server corresponding to the plurality of messages;
a sending module, configured to send, to the terminal device, identification information of the SSH micro service according to the first message;
the receiving module is further configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal device through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and information of the remote host;
and the control module is used for controlling the terminal equipment to establish connection with the remote host through the SSH micro-service according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
10. A remote host access device, comprising:
the sending module is used for sending a first message to the server through the gateway, wherein the first message is used for requesting to acquire identification information of the SSH micro-service; the gateway is used for routing a plurality of received messages sent by the terminal equipment to a server corresponding to the plurality of messages;
the receiving module is used for receiving the identification information of the SSH micro-service sent by the server;
the sending module is further configured to send a second message to the server through the gateway, where the second message includes the identification information and information of the remote host, and the second message is used to instruct the server to establish a connection between the terminal device and the remote host through the SSH microservice according to the identification information and the information of the remote host.
11. A remote host access device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, are configured to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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