CN111928402B - Safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and method for industrial factory building - Google Patents
Safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and method for industrial factory building Download PDFInfo
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- CN111928402B CN111928402B CN202010843068.1A CN202010843068A CN111928402B CN 111928402 B CN111928402 B CN 111928402B CN 202010843068 A CN202010843068 A CN 202010843068A CN 111928402 B CN111928402 B CN 111928402B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
Abstract
The invention discloses safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for an industrial factory building, which comprises a case, wherein a power supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the case, guide rails are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the case, guide grooves matched with the guide rails are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a sliding frame, two tension springs are welded to two sides of the sliding frame, and one ends, far away from the sliding frame, of the tension springs are welded to columns on the inner wall of the case. The invention provides electric energy required by using the ventilation equipment through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism, then removes dust for outdoor air under the matching use of the spraying mechanism and the swinging mechanism, simultaneously filters and purifies the air under the matching use of the filtering mechanism and the flow guide mechanism, and finally maintains the required water supply amount for the water storage tank under the arrangement of the water supply mechanism, thereby achieving the purposes of safety, energy saving, dust removal, filtration and accelerated indoor air quality improvement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial factory building equipment, in particular to safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and a method for an industrial factory building.
Background
Ventilation is a technology which adopts a natural or mechanical method to ensure that wind does not block and can pass through a room or a sealed environment to form a proper air environment such as sanitation, safety and the like, and normal ventilation can improve the indoor air quality and is beneficial to health.
For the working environment of an industrial factory building, because of the shape of the factory building or the environmental requirements of the internal machinery of the factory building, the air circulation of the factory building is generally poor, and in order to ensure the respiratory tract and the body health of workers, ventilation equipment needs to be installed in the factory building.
The existing industrial factory building ventilation equipment has the following defects:
firstly, the existing ventilation equipment can only realize the convection of indoor and outdoor air in the actual use process, but does not purify the outdoor air, so that the micro-particles and peculiar smell in the outdoor air can be circulated to a factory building, which brings discomfort to workers,
the existing ventilation equipment mostly needs a factory to provide power, the production cost of the factory is improved under the condition of long-term use, meanwhile, the ventilation equipment is generally long in working hour, and is not energy-saving and environment-friendly enough after long-term use.
And thirdly, high-quality air is singly input into the factory building, and when the quality of the air in the factory building is improved, the aging is long, and the high-quality air cannot be timely and effectively provided for workers.
Based on the above, the invention provides safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and a method for an industrial factory building, which are used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and a method for an industrial factory building, which have the advantages of safety, energy conservation, dust removal, filtration and accelerated improvement of indoor air quality, and solve the problems that the introduced air cannot be purified in the actual use process of the conventional ventilation equipment, the ventilation equipment is not environment-friendly and energy-saving after being used for a long time, and the high-quality air cannot be timely and effectively provided for workers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises a case, wherein a power supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the case, guide rails are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the case, a sliding frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the case, guide grooves matched with the guide rails are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding frame, two tension springs are welded to the two sides of the sliding frame, one ends, away from the sliding frame, of the tension springs are welded to the inner wall of the case, the power supply mechanism comprises three support columns fixedly connected to the top of the case, triangular support plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns, photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the case, the tops and the bottoms of the photovoltaic power generation plates are respectively fixedly connected to the triangular support plates and the top of the case, exhaust fans are arranged on the two sides of the top of the case, and a swing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the case, the spraying device is arranged on the left side of the case, an air collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the case, the air collecting box is communicated with an inner cavity of the case, a frame is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the air collecting box, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the frame, a flow guide mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame and comprises a protection plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a plurality of flow guide plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the protection plate, a drainage tube is communicated with the center of the top of the protection plate, fan panels are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, and an air entraining fan is arranged in the inner cavity of each fan panel; the use method of the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial plant comprises the following steps:
in the actual use process, the photovoltaic power generation panel converts light energy into electric energy under the illumination condition so as to provide a required driving source for the hybrid ventilation equipment, an exhaust fan is started, and the exhaust fan conveys outdoor air to an inner cavity of a case;
secondly, through the arrangement of a power supply mechanism, electric energy is provided for the motor, then the motor drives the eccentric turntable to eccentrically rotate, and the surface of the eccentric turntable is in contact with the left side of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame is pushed by the eccentric turntable to slide in the inner cavity of the case in a left-right reciprocating manner, and then the water collecting box is driven by the sliding frame to move left and right in the inner cavity of the case;
thirdly, driving force is provided for the booster water pump through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism, so that the booster water pump runs and extracts tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank through the water delivery pipe, then the tap water is pressurized and delivered to the inner cavity of the water collecting tank through the water delivery pipe and the elastic hose, and finally the tap water in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle;
fourthly, when the water collecting tank drives the atomizing nozzle to spray atomized water, the atomized water is sprayed on the top of the corrugated filter plate, dust and micro-particles mixed in air are retained on the surface of the corrugated filter plate under the action of the atomized water, the filtered air circulates to the bottom of the corrugated filter plate and then sequentially passes through the activated carbon filter layer and the Chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer, and peculiar smell and toxic gas in the air are effectively purified;
fifthly, through the arrangement of the flow guide mechanism, air is discharged into a room from the bottom of the protection plate, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the flow guide plate, the air is discharged towards two sides, so that airflow vortex is formed at the bottom of the protection plate, the indoor air upwards circulates from the center of the bottom of the protection plate and enters the inner cavity of the drainage tube, then the indoor air upwards flows to be in contact with the bottom of the corrugated filter plate, as the bottom of the corrugated filter plate is relatively wet, dust and micro-particles in the indoor air are attached to the bottom of the corrugated filter plate, and then the indoor air circulates to the top of the activated carbon filter layer and is mixed with outdoor air to be purified;
and sixthly, when the mechanism operates, the water level monitor constantly monitors the water level change in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, when the water level is low, the water level monitor sends a signal to an external controller, the external controller opens the electromagnetic water valve, water is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank through an external water supply pipe, when the water level reaches the highest point, tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank flows out from the anti-overflow pipe, and at the moment, the water level sensor sends a signal to the external controller to close the electromagnetic water valve, and water injection is stopped.
Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a motor installed on the left side of the top of the case, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the case and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the case through a bearing, an eccentric turntable is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the motor, the surface of the eccentric turntable is in rolling contact with the left side of the sliding frame, and water collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the top of the sliding frame in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water storage tank fixedly connected to the left side of the case, a booster water pump fixedly connected to the case is arranged on the rear side of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is communicated between the water storage tank and the booster water pump, an elastic hose is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, a water delivery pipe is communicated with the rear side of the booster water pump, and one end, away from the booster water pump, of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the elastic hose.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes the support inside lining of fixed connection in frame inner wall bottom, the top of supporting the inside lining has placed chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer and active carbon filter layer from bottom to top, the inner chamber of collection bellows is provided with the arc mount, the inner chamber of arc mount is provided with the flute filter, the opening with drainage tube looks adaptation is all seted up at the top on active carbon filter layer and the chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer, the top of drainage tube runs through to the top of active carbon filter layer.
Preferably, the front surface and the back surface of the arc-shaped fixing frame are both fixedly connected with Z-shaped clamping plates, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the frame are both provided with rectangular clamping grooves matched with the Z-shaped clamping plates.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the protection plate are provided with hoisting columns in a penetrating mode, and the tops of the hoisting columns penetrate through the bottom of the case and are in threaded connection with the case.
Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises an external water supply pipe penetrating through the front side of the top of the water storage tank, an electromagnetic water valve is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe, a water level monitor is arranged at the front end of the left side of the water storage tank, the front side of the water storage tank is communicated with an anti-overflow pipe, and a water level sensor is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the industrial factory building safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation device and the method solve the problems that the introduced air cannot be purified in the actual use process of the existing ventilation device, the ventilation device cannot protect the environment and save energy for a long time, and the ventilation device cannot timely and effectively provide high-quality air for workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the enclosure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the frame, filter mechanism and deflector mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention shown at point B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the deflector mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the spraying mechanism and the water supply mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a power supply mechanism; 21. a support pillar; 22. a triangular support plate; 23. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a swing mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. an eccentric turntable; 43. a carriage; 44. a water collecting tank; 5. a spraying mechanism; 51. a water storage tank; 52. a booster water pump; 53. a water delivery pipe; 54. a water supply pipe; 55. an elastic hose; 56. an atomizing spray head; 6. an air collecting box; 7. a frame; 8. a filtering mechanism; 81. an activated carbon filter layer; 82. a Chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer; 83. an arc-shaped fixing frame; 84. a corrugated filter plate; 85. supporting the liner; 9. a flow guide mechanism; 91. a protection plate; 92. a baffle; 93. a drainage tube; 94. an opening; 10. hoisting the column; 11. a guide rail; 12. a guide groove; 13. a tension spring; 14. a fan panel; 15. an air induction fan; 16. a Z-shaped clamping plate; 17. a rectangular clamping groove; 18. a water supply mechanism; 181. is externally connected with a water supply pipe; 182. an electromagnetic water valve; 183. a water level monitor; 184. an anti-overflow pipe; 185. a water level sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises a case 1, wherein a power supply mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the case 1, guide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the case 1, a sliding frame 43 is arranged in the inner cavity of the case 1, guide grooves 12 matched with the guide rails 11 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding frame 43, two tension springs 13 are welded to the two sides of the sliding frame 43, one ends, away from the sliding frame 43, of the tension springs 13 are welded to the inner wall of the case 1, the power supply mechanism 2 comprises three support columns 21 fixedly connected to the top of the case 1, triangular support plates 22 are fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns 21, photovoltaic power generation plates 23 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the case 1, the tops and the bottoms of the photovoltaic power generation plates 23 are fixedly connected to the triangular support plates 22 and the top of the case 1 respectively, and exhaust fans 3 are arranged on the two sides of the top of the case 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1 is provided with a swing mechanism 4, the left side of the case 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism 5, the bottom of the case 1 is fixedly connected with an air collecting box 6, the air collecting box 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the case 1, the bottom of the surface of the air collecting box 6 is sleeved with a frame 7, the inner cavity of the frame 7 is provided with a filtering mechanism 8, the bottom of the frame 7 is provided with a flow guide mechanism 9, the flow guide mechanism 9 comprises a protection plate 91 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 7, two sides of the bottom of the protection plate 91 are fixedly connected with a plurality of flow guide plates 92, the center of the top of the protection plate 91 is communicated with a drainage tube 93, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 7 are fixedly connected with a fan panel 14, the inner cavity of the fan panel 14 is provided with an air guide fan 15, and the left front end of the case 1 is provided with a water supply mechanism 18; the use method of the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises the following use steps:
firstly, in the actual use process, the photovoltaic power generation panel 23 converts light energy into electric energy under the illumination condition, so as to provide a required driving source for the hybrid ventilation equipment, the exhaust fan 3 is turned on, and the exhaust fan 3 conveys outdoor air to the inner cavity of the case 1.
Secondly, through the setting of power supply mechanism 2, for motor 41 provides the electric energy, motor 41 makes eccentric rotation through driving eccentric turntable 42 afterwards, because the surface of eccentric turntable 42 contacts with the left side of carriage 43 for carriage 43 reciprocates in the inner chamber of quick-witted case 1 under the promotion of eccentric turntable 42, makes to gather water tank 44 and move about in the inner chamber of quick-witted case 1 under the drive of carriage 43 subsequently.
Thirdly, driving force is provided for the booster water pump 52 through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism 2, so that the booster water pump 52 operates and pumps tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 through the water conveying pipe 53, then the tap water is conveyed to the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 44 through the water conveying pipe 54 and the elastic hose 55 in a pressurized mode, and finally the tap water in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 44 is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 56.
Fourthly, when gathering water tank 44 and driving atomizer 56 and spraying the atomized water, the atomized water is sprayed at the top of flute filter 84, and dust and the microparticle of mix in the air is detained on the surface of flute filter 84 because the effect of atomized water this moment, and filtered circulation of air is after the bottom of flute filter 84, loop through active carbon filter layer 81 and chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82, and the peculiar smell and the toxic gas that exist in the air have obtained effective purification this moment.
Fifthly, through the setting of guiding mechanism 9, the air is discharging into indoorly in the bottom by guard plate 91, simultaneously because the setting of guide plate 92, the air is discharged to both sides, make the bottom of guard plate 91 form the air current swirl, indoor air upwards circulates from the center department of guard plate 91 bottom, get into the inner chamber of drainage tube 93, indoor air upwards flows and contacts with the bottom of flute filter 84 afterwards, because flute filter 84's bottom is comparatively moist, dust and the microparticle in the indoor air will be attached to the bottom of flute filter 84, indoor circulation of air to the top of active carbon filter layer 81 afterwards, mix with outdoor air, purify.
Sixthly, when the mechanisms are operated, the water level monitor 183 monitors the water level change in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 at any time, when the water level is low, the water level monitor 183 sends a signal to an external controller, the external controller opens the electromagnetic water valve 182, water is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 through the external water supply pipe 181 until the water level reaches the highest point, tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 flows out of the anti-overflow pipe 184, at the moment, the water level sensor 185 sends a signal to the external controller, the electromagnetic water valve 182 is closed, and water injection is stopped.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: swing mechanism 4 is including installing at the left motor 41 in quick-witted case 1 top, the output shaft of motor 41 runs through to quick-witted case 1's inner chamber and is connected through the bottom rotation of bearing and quick-witted case 1 inner chamber, the fixed surface of motor 41 output shaft is connected with eccentric turntable 42, the surface of eccentric turntable 42 and the left side rolling contact of carriage 43, the both sides at carriage 43 top all run through and are provided with water-collecting tank 44, setting through swing mechanism 4, wherein eccentric turntable 42 and carriage 43's cooperation is used, make atomizer 56 can spray the even in surface of flute filter 84, the phenomenon of the corrugated filter 84 surface uneven drip that leads to of receiving water has been avoided takes place.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a water storage tank 51 fixedly connected to the left side of the case 1, a booster water pump 52 fixedly connected with the case 1 is arranged on the rear side of the water storage tank 51, a water delivery pipe 53 is communicated between the water storage tank 51 and the booster water pump 52, an elastic hose 55 is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank 44, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 56 are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 44, a water delivery pipe 54 is communicated with the rear side of the booster water pump 52, and one end, far away from the booster water pump 52, of the water delivery pipe 54 is communicated with the elastic hose 55.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: through the cooperation of guide rail 11 and guide way 12, played spacing and the effect of direction to carriage 43, improved the stability of carriage 43 when sliding.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: filtering mechanism 8 includes the support inside lining 85 of fixed connection in frame 7 inner wall bottom, the top of supporting inside lining 85 has placed chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82 and active carbon filter layer 81 from bottom to top, the inner chamber of collection bellows 6 is provided with arc mount 83, the inner chamber of arc mount 83 is provided with flute filter 84, the opening 94 with drainage tube 93 looks adaptation is all seted up at the top of active carbon filter layer 81 and chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82, the top of drainage tube 93 runs through to active carbon filter layer 81, through active carbon filter layer 81, chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82 and flute filter 84's cooperation is used, filter and purify the suction air, make the indoor air quality of input obtain effectively improving.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the front surface and the back surface of the arc-shaped fixing frame 83 are both fixedly connected with a Z-shaped clamping plate 16, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the frame 7 are both provided with a rectangular clamping groove 17 matched with the Z-shaped clamping plate 16.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises a case 1, wherein a power supply mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the case 1, guide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the case 1, a sliding frame 43 is arranged in the inner cavity of the case 1, guide grooves 12 matched with the guide rails 11 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding frame 43, two tension springs 13 are welded to the two sides of the sliding frame 43, one ends, away from the sliding frame 43, of the tension springs 13 are welded to the inner wall of the case 1, the power supply mechanism 2 comprises three support columns 21 fixedly connected to the top of the case 1, triangular support plates 22 are fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns 21, photovoltaic power generation plates 23 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the case 1, the tops and the bottoms of the photovoltaic power generation plates 23 are fixedly connected to the triangular support plates 22 and the top of the case 1 respectively, and exhaust fans 3 are arranged on the two sides of the top of the case 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1 is provided with a swing mechanism 4, the left side of the case 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism 5, the bottom of the case 1 is fixedly connected with an air collecting box 6, the air collecting box 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the case 1, the bottom of the surface of the air collecting box 6 is sleeved with a frame 7, the inner cavity of the frame 7 is provided with a filtering mechanism 8, the bottom of the frame 7 is provided with a flow guide mechanism 9, the flow guide mechanism 9 comprises a protection plate 91 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 7, two sides of the bottom of the protection plate 91 are fixedly connected with a plurality of flow guide plates 92, the center of the top of the protection plate 91 is communicated with a drainage tube 93, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 7 are fixedly connected with a fan panel 14, the inner cavity of the fan panel 14 is provided with an air guide fan 15, and the left front end of the case 1 is provided with a water supply mechanism 18; the use method of the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises the following use steps:
firstly, in the actual use process, the photovoltaic power generation panel 23 converts light energy into electric energy under the illumination condition, so as to provide a required driving source for the hybrid ventilation equipment, the exhaust fan 3 is turned on, and the exhaust fan 3 conveys outdoor air to the inner cavity of the case 1.
Secondly, through the setting of power supply mechanism 2, for motor 41 provides the electric energy, motor 41 makes eccentric rotation through driving eccentric turntable 42 afterwards, because the surface of eccentric turntable 42 contacts with the left side of carriage 43 for carriage 43 reciprocates in the inner chamber of quick-witted case 1 under the promotion of eccentric turntable 42, makes to gather water tank 44 and move about in the inner chamber of quick-witted case 1 under the drive of carriage 43 subsequently.
Thirdly, driving force is provided for the booster water pump 52 through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism 2, so that the booster water pump 52 operates and pumps tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 through the water conveying pipe 53, then the tap water is conveyed to the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 44 through the water conveying pipe 54 and the elastic hose 55 in a pressurized mode, and finally the tap water in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 44 is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 56.
Fourthly, when gathering water tank 44 and driving atomizer 56 and spraying the atomized water, the atomized water is sprayed at the top of flute filter 84, and dust and the microparticle of mix in the air is detained on the surface of flute filter 84 because the effect of atomized water this moment, and filtered circulation of air is after the bottom of flute filter 84, loop through active carbon filter layer 81 and chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82, and the peculiar smell and the toxic gas that exist in the air have obtained effective purification this moment.
Fifthly, through the setting of guiding mechanism 9, the air is discharging into indoorly in the bottom by guard plate 91, simultaneously because the setting of guide plate 92, the air is discharged to both sides, make the bottom of guard plate 91 form the air current swirl, indoor air upwards circulates from the center department of guard plate 91 bottom, get into the inner chamber of drainage tube 93, indoor air upwards flows and contacts with the bottom of flute filter 84 afterwards, because flute filter 84's bottom is comparatively moist, dust and the microparticle in the indoor air will be attached to the bottom of flute filter 84, indoor circulation of air to the top of active carbon filter layer 81 afterwards, mix with outdoor air, purify.
Sixthly, when the mechanisms are operated, the water level monitor 183 monitors the water level change in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 at any time, when the water level is low, the water level monitor 183 sends a signal to an external controller, the external controller opens the electromagnetic water valve 182, water is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 through the external water supply pipe 181 until the water level reaches the highest point, tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51 flows out from the anti-overflow pipe 184, at the moment, the water level sensor 185 sends a signal to the external controller to close the electromagnetic water valve 182, and water injection is stopped
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the swing mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41 installed on the left side of the top of the case 1, an output shaft of the motor 41 penetrates through an inner cavity of the case 1 and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1 through a bearing, an eccentric turntable 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the motor 41, the surface of the eccentric turntable 42 is in rolling contact with the left side of a sliding frame 43, and water collecting tanks 44 are arranged on two sides of the top of the sliding frame 43 in a penetrating mode. Through the arrangement of the swing mechanism 4, wherein the eccentric turntable 42 and the sliding frame 43 are used in cooperation, the atomizing nozzle 56 can spray the corrugated filter plate 84 uniformly on the surface, and the phenomenon that the surface of the corrugated filter plate 84 is uneven in water to cause dripping is avoided.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a water storage tank 51 fixedly connected to the left side of the case 1, a booster water pump 52 fixedly connected with the case 1 is arranged on the rear side of the water storage tank 51, a water delivery pipe 53 is communicated between the water storage tank 51 and the booster water pump 52, an elastic hose 55 is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank 44, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 56 are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 44, a water delivery pipe 54 is communicated with the rear side of the booster water pump 52, and one end, far away from the booster water pump 52, of the water delivery pipe 54 is communicated with the elastic hose 55.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the equal fixedly connected with guide rail 11 of front side and the rear side of machine case 1 inner chamber bottom, the guide way 12 with guide rail 11 looks adaptation is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of carriage 43 bottom, and two extension springs 13 have all been welded to the both sides of carriage 43, and the one end that carriage 43 was kept away from to extension spring 13 welds with quick-witted case 1's inner wall mutually.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the filter mechanism 8 comprises a supporting lining 85 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 7, a Chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82 and an active carbon filter layer 81 are placed at the top of the supporting lining 85 from bottom to top, an arc-shaped fixing frame 83 is arranged in an inner cavity of the air collecting box 6, a corrugated filter plate 84 is arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped fixing frame 83, an opening 94 matched with a drainage tube 93 is formed in the top of each of the active carbon filter layer 81 and the Chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer 82, and the top of the drainage tube 93 is penetrated to the top of the active carbon filter layer 81.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the front surface and the back surface of the arc-shaped fixing frame 83 are both fixedly connected with a Z-shaped clamping plate 16, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the frame 7 are both provided with a rectangular clamping groove 17 matched with the Z-shaped clamping plate 16.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: through the setting of water conservancy diversion mechanism 9, under the cooperation of guide plate 92 and drainage tube 93 uses, discharge outdoor air to indoor both sides, form ascending air convection from this in the center department of guard plate 91 bottom for this ventilation equipment is when to indoor input high-quality air, also can purify indoor air.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the both sides of guard plate 91 bottom all run through and are provided with lifting column 10, and lifting column 10's top runs through to the bottom of quick-witted case 1 and with quick-witted case 1 threaded connection.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the water supply mechanism 18 comprises an external water supply pipe 181 penetrating through the front side of the top of the water storage tank 51, an electromagnetic water valve 182 is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe 181, a water level monitor 183 is arranged at the left front end of the water storage tank 51, an anti-overflow pipe 184 is communicated with the front side of the water storage tank 51, a water level sensor 185 is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe 181, the electromagnetic water valve 182 is arranged through the water supply mechanism 18, the water level monitor 183 and the water level sensor 185 are matched for use, intelligent control is carried out on a water source inside the water storage tank 51, and therefore the ventilation equipment is more convenient and more intelligent when in use.
In summary, the following steps: the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and the method for the industrial factory building solve the problems that the introduced air cannot be purified in the actual using process of some ventilation equipment, the ventilation equipment is not environment-friendly and energy-saving after being used for a long time and cannot timely and effectively provide high-quality air for workers.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Energy-conserving mixed ventilation equipment of industry factory building safety includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a power supply mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the case (1), guide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the case (1), a sliding frame (43) is arranged in the inner cavity of the case (1), guide grooves (12) matched with the guide rails (11) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding frame (43), two tension springs (13) are welded to two sides of the sliding frame (43), one end, far away from the sliding frame (43), of each tension spring (13) is welded to the inner wall of the case (1), the power supply mechanism (2) comprises three support columns (21) fixedly connected to the top of the case (1), triangular support plates (22) are fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns (21), photovoltaic power generation plates (23) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the case (1), and the tops and the bottoms of the photovoltaic power generation plates (23) are fixedly connected to the triangular support plates (22) and the top of the case (1) respectively, the fan-type air purifier is characterized in that the two sides of the top of the case (1) are respectively provided with an exhaust fan (3), the bottom of the inner cavity of the case (1) is provided with a swing mechanism (4), the left side of the case (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (5), the bottom of the case (1) is fixedly connected with an air collecting box (6), the air collecting box (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the case (1), the bottom of the surface of the air collecting box (6) is sleeved with a frame (7), the inner cavity of the frame (7) is provided with a filtering mechanism (8), the bottom of the frame (7) is provided with a flow guide mechanism (9), the flow guide mechanism (9) comprises a protection plate (91) fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (7), the two sides of the bottom of the protection plate (91) are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of flow guide plates (92), and the center of the top of the protection plate (91) is communicated with a drainage tube (93), both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (7) are fixedly connected with fan panels (14), the inner cavity of each fan panel (14) is provided with an air guide fan (15), and the front end of the left side of the case (1) is provided with a water supply mechanism (18); the use method of the safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment for the industrial factory building comprises the following steps:
in the actual use process, the photovoltaic power generation panel (23) converts light energy into electric energy under the illumination condition, so that a required driving source is provided for the hybrid ventilation equipment, the exhaust fan (3) is started, and the exhaust fan (3) conveys outdoor air to an inner cavity of the case (1);
secondly, through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism (2), electric energy is provided for the motor (41), then the motor (41) drives the eccentric turntable (42) to eccentrically rotate, and the surface of the eccentric turntable (42) is in contact with the left side of the sliding frame (43), so that the sliding frame (43) is pushed by the eccentric turntable (42) to slide in a left-right reciprocating manner in the inner cavity of the case (1), and then the water collecting tank (44) is driven by the sliding frame (43) to move in the inner cavity of the case (1) in a left-right manner;
thirdly, driving force is provided for the booster water pump (52) through the arrangement of the power supply mechanism (2), so that the booster water pump (52) runs and extracts tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51) through the water delivery pipe (53), then the tap water is pressurized and delivered to the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (44) through the water delivery pipe (54) and the elastic hose (55), and finally the tap water in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (44) is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle (56);
fourthly, when the water collecting tank (44) drives the atomizing spray head (56) to spray atomized water, the atomized water is sprayed on the top of the corrugated filter plate (84), dust and micro-particles mixed in air are retained on the surface of the corrugated filter plate (84) due to the action of the atomized water, the filtered air circulates to the bottom of the corrugated filter plate (84) and then sequentially passes through the active carbon filter layer (81) and the Chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer (82), and peculiar smell and toxic gas in the air are effectively purified;
fifthly, through the arrangement of the flow guide mechanism (9), air is discharged into a room from the bottom of the protection plate (91), meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the flow guide plate (92), the air is discharged towards two sides, so that airflow vortexes are formed at the bottom of the protection plate (91), indoor air upwards circulates from the center of the bottom of the protection plate (91) and enters an inner cavity of the drainage tube (93), then the indoor air upwards flows to be contacted with the bottom of the corrugated filter plate (84), and due to the fact that the bottom of the corrugated filter plate (84) is wet, dust and micro-particles in the indoor air are attached to the bottom of the corrugated filter plate (84), and then the indoor air circulates to the top of the active carbon filter layer (81) and is mixed with outdoor air to be purified;
sixthly, when the mechanism operates, the water level monitor (183) monitors the water level change in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51) at any time, when the water level is low, the water level monitor (183) sends a signal to an external controller, the external controller opens the electromagnetic water valve (182), water is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51) through an external water supply pipe (181), until the water level reaches the highest point, tap water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51) flows out of the anti-overflow pipe (184), and at the moment, the water level sensor (185) sends a signal to the external controller to close the electromagnetic water valve (182) and stop injecting water.
2. The industrial plant safety energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing mechanism (4) are including installing motor (41) in quick-witted case (1) top left side, the output shaft of motor (41) runs through to the inner chamber of quick-witted case (1) and is connected through the bottom rotation of bearing with quick-witted case (1) inner chamber, the fixed surface of motor (41) output shaft is connected with eccentric rotating disc (42), the surface of eccentric rotating disc (42) and the left side rolling contact of carriage (43), the both sides at carriage (43) top all run through and are provided with water collecting tank (44).
3. The industrial plant safety energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water storage tank (51) fixedly connected to the left side of the case (1), a booster water pump (52) fixedly connected with the case (1) is arranged on the rear side of the water storage tank (51), a water conveying pipe (53) is communicated between the water storage tank (51) and the booster water pump (52), an elastic hose (55) is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank (44), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (56) are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank (44), a water conveying pipe (54) is communicated with the rear side of the booster water pump (52), and one end, far away from the booster water pump (52), of the water conveying pipe (54) is communicated with the elastic hose (55).
4. The industrial plant safety energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (8) are including support inside lining (85) of fixed connection in frame (7) inner wall bottom, the top of supporting inside lining (85) has placed chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer (82) and active carbon filter layer (81) from bottom to top, the inner chamber of album of wind chest (6) is provided with arc mount (83), the inner chamber of arc mount (83) is provided with flute filter (84), opening (94) with drainage tube (93) looks adaptation are all seted up at the top of active carbon filter layer (81) and chinese herbal medicine antibacterial layer (82), the top of drainage tube (93) is run through to the top of active carbon filter layer (81).
5. The industrial plant safety energy-saving hybrid ventilation equipment of claim 4, characterized in that: the front surface and the back surface of the arc-shaped fixing frame (83) are both fixedly connected with a Z-shaped clamping plate (16), and the front side and the back side of the top of the frame (7) are both provided with rectangular clamping grooves (17) matched with the Z-shaped clamping plate (16).
6. The industrial plant safety energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection plate is characterized in that hoisting columns (10) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the protection plate (91) in a penetrating mode, and the tops of the hoisting columns (10) penetrate through the bottom of the case (1) and are in threaded connection with the case (1).
7. The industrial plant safety energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water supply mechanism (18) comprises an external water supply pipe (181) penetrating through the front side of the top of the water storage tank (51), an electromagnetic water valve (182) is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe (181), a water level monitor (183) is arranged at the front end of the left side of the water storage tank (51), an anti-overflow pipe (184) is communicated with the front side of the water storage tank (51), and a water level sensor (185) is arranged on the surface of the external water supply pipe (181).
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| CN202010843068.1A CN111928402B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and method for industrial factory building |
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| CN202010843068.1A CN111928402B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Safe and energy-saving mixed ventilation equipment and method for industrial factory building |
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| CN111928402B true CN111928402B (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0588619B1 (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1996-08-14 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | A lighting apparatus |
| CN101535729A (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2009-09-16 | 三泽住宅株式会社 | Air purifier |
| CN105716223A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Solar outdoor haze purifier |
| CN209027008U (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-06-25 | 南京易科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of combined type cabinet air-conditioner set |
| CN210074577U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-02-14 | 张家港市腾通机械部件有限公司 | Self-ventilation and heat dissipation type distribution box |
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2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010843068.1A patent/CN111928402B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0588619B1 (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1996-08-14 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | A lighting apparatus |
| CN101535729A (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2009-09-16 | 三泽住宅株式会社 | Air purifier |
| CN105716223A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Solar outdoor haze purifier |
| CN209027008U (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-06-25 | 南京易科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of combined type cabinet air-conditioner set |
| CN210074577U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-02-14 | 张家港市腾通机械部件有限公司 | Self-ventilation and heat dissipation type distribution box |
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| CN111928402A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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