CN111928019B - Easily install antidetonation support - Google Patents
Easily install antidetonation support Download PDFInfo
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- CN111928019B CN111928019B CN202010829224.9A CN202010829224A CN111928019B CN 111928019 B CN111928019 B CN 111928019B CN 202010829224 A CN202010829224 A CN 202010829224A CN 111928019 B CN111928019 B CN 111928019B
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- rod
- fixedly connected
- damping
- movably connected
- shaped positioning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/22—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
- F16L3/237—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals for two pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/16—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe
- F16L3/20—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe allowing movement in transverse direction
- F16L3/205—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe allowing movement in transverse direction having supporting springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/02—Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
- F16L55/033—Noise absorbers
- F16L55/035—Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0425—Plinths
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an easily-installed anti-seismic support, and belongs to the field of supports. A first distance adjusting mechanism and a second distance adjusting mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with a direction-adjustable fixed base mechanism, the first distance adjusting mechanism is connected with the second distance adjusting mechanism, the second distance adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of a damping mechanism, and the other end of the damping mechanism is fixedly connected with a hoop component. The invention can be installed on buildings with different shapes according to the installation environment, is convenient to install, can increase the supporting force of the device by adjusting, and increases the stability of the device, thereby achieving the aim of earthquake resistance, and simultaneously has an earthquake-resistant damping mechanism with transverse and longitudinal multi-directions, thereby improving the earthquake-resistant effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, and belongs to the field of supports.
Background
When the earthquake occurs in the local area, the electromechanical engineering facilities of building water supply and drainage, fire fighting, heating, ventilation, gas, heating power, electric power, communication and the like after earthquake resistance reinforcement can achieve the aims of lightening earthquake damage, reducing and preventing secondary disasters as much as possible, thereby achieving the aim of reducing casualties and property loss. The electromechanical anti-seismic support device is used for limiting the displacement of an attached electromechanical engineering facility, controlling the vibration of the facility and transmitting a load to various components or devices on a bearing structure, and an anti-seismic support is an important part in the electromechanical anti-seismic support device and plays a role in anti-seismic and shock absorption.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and further provides an anti-seismic support easy to mount.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an easily install antidetonation support, easily install antidetonation support includes adjustable direction unable adjustment base mechanism, roll adjustment mechanism one, roll adjustment mechanism two, damper and clamp subassembly, roll adjustment mechanism one and roll adjustment mechanism two respectively with adjustable direction unable adjustment base mechanism between fixed connection, roll adjustment mechanism one is connected with roll adjustment mechanism two, roll adjustment mechanism two and damper's one end fixed connection, damper's the other end and clamp subassembly fixed connection.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, wherein an adjustable direction fixing base mechanism comprises a first L-shaped positioning plate, a second L-shaped positioning plate, a first rotating connecting rod, a second rotating connecting rod, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, a hole connected with the first sliding block is formed in the first L-shaped positioning plate, the first sliding block can freely slide on the first L-shaped positioning plate, the first sliding block is hinged to one end of the first rotating connecting rod, the middle of the first rotating connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the second rotating connecting rod, the other end of the first rotating connecting rod is hinged to one end of the second L-shaped positioning plate, one end of the second rotating connecting rod is hinged to one end of the first L-shaped positioning plate, the other end of the second rotating connecting rod is hinged to the second sliding block, a hole connected with the second sliding block is formed in the second L-shaped positioning plate, and the second sliding block can freely slide on the second L-shaped positioning plate.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, wherein a first distance adjusting mechanism comprises an upper support plate, a first curved rod, a first T-shaped threaded rod, a second curved rod, a first connecting block with a threaded hole, a first bevel gear, a support with a bearing, a hand wheel, a second bevel gear, a third curved rod, a second connecting block with a threaded hole, a fourth curved rod, a second T-shaped threaded rod and a lower support plate, one end of the upper support plate is movably connected with one end of the first curved rod, the other end of the first curved rod is movably connected with one end of the first connecting block with the threaded hole, the other end of the first connecting block with the threaded hole is movably connected with one end of the second curved rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with one end of the second bevel gear, the first T-shaped threaded rod is movably connected with the support with the bearing, and the support with the middle of the hand wheel is movably connected, the other end of the second curved bar is movably connected with one end of the lower supporting plate, the other end of the lower supporting plate is movably connected with one end of the third curved bar, the other end of the third curved bar is movably connected with one end of the second threaded hole connecting block, the second threaded hole connecting block is in threaded connection with one end of the second T-shaped threaded rod, the other end of the second T-shaped threaded rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, the other end of the second bevel gear is meshed with the three phases of the bevel gear, the second T-shaped threaded rod is movably connected with the bearing support, the other end of the second threaded hole connecting block is movably connected with one end of the fourth curved bar, and the other end of the fourth curved bar is movably connected with the other end of the upper supporting plate.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, wherein a second distance adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a fifth curved rod, a telescopic curved rod assembly, a Z-shaped positioning plate and a positioning rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic curved rod assembly, the other end of the telescopic curved rod assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the Z-shaped positioning plate, the other end of the Z-shaped positioning plate is fixedly connected with an upper supporting plate, the connecting rod is movably connected with one end of the fifth curved rod, the other end of the fifth curved rod is movably connected with one end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a lower supporting plate.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, which is provided with two distance adjusting mechanisms.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, wherein a damping mechanism comprises an L-shaped positioning rod I, an L-shaped positioning rod II, a damping spring I, a damping spring II, a round rod, a sliding connecting piece I, a sliding connecting piece II, a curved rod III, a curved rod VII, a damping cage I, a damping cage II and a fixing plate, one end of the L-shaped positioning rod I is fixedly connected with one end of a lower supporting plate, the other end of the L-shaped positioning rod I is fixedly connected with one end of the damping cage I, the other end of the damping cage I is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing plate, the middle of the fixing plate is movably connected with one end of the curved rod VI, the other end of the curved rod VI is movably connected with the sliding connecting piece I, a hole connected with the round rod is formed in the sliding connecting piece I, the sliding connecting piece I is fixedly connected with one end of the damping spring I, the other end of the damping spring I is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod I, and the round rod is movably connected with the damping spring I, six and seven swing joint of knee lever, seven one end of knee lever and fixed plate swing joint, seven other end of knee lever and two swing joint of sliding connection spare, sliding connection spare two is provided with the hole of being connected with the round bar, two one end fixed connection of sliding connection spare and damping spring two, two other ends and two fixed connection of L type locating lever of damping spring two, damping spring two and round bar swing joint, the one end and the first fixed connection of L type locating lever of round bar, the other end and two fixed connection of L type locating lever of round bar, the other end and the one end fixed connection of damping cage two of fixed plate, the other end and the one end fixed connection of L type locating lever two of damping cage two, the other end and the other end fixed connection of fixed plate of L type locating lever two.
According to the easily-installed anti-seismic support, the first damping cage and the second damping cage are identical in structure.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, which comprises a first cage support, a damping sheet, a third damping spring, a damping group and a second cage support.
The invention relates to an easily-installed anti-seismic support, which comprises a first telescopic rod, a fourth damping spring and a round pipe, wherein one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first cage support, the other end of the first telescopic rod is movably connected with one end of the round pipe, the other end of the round pipe is fixedly connected with a second cage support, the fourth damping spring is movably connected with the first telescopic rod, and the fourth damping spring is movably connected with the round pipe.
The easily-installed anti-seismic support can be installed on buildings in different shapes according to installation environments, is convenient to install, can increase the supporting force of the device through adjustment, and increases the stability of the device, so that the aim of anti-seismic is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the easily-installed anti-seismic support has a multi-direction anti-seismic damping mechanism which can be arranged transversely and longitudinally, and the anti-seismic effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an easily installed seismic support of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the easy-to-install anti-seismic bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the direction-adjustable fixed base mechanism 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the adjustable direction fixed base mechanism 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the adjustable direction fixed base mechanism 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another state diagram of the adjustable direction fixed base mechanism 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the first distance adjusting mechanism 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a left side view of the first distance adjustment mechanism 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a plan view of the upper support plate 2-1 in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a top view of the lower support plate 2-15 of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a front view of the second distance adjusting mechanism 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a front view of the damper mechanism 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a top view of the fixing plates 4-12 of the present invention.
Figure 14 is a front view of the shock cage one 4-10 of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a cage support-4-10-1 of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a front view of the shock-absorbing group 4-10-4 of the present invention.
Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the shock-absorbing group 4-10-4 of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: the direction of the fixed base mechanism 1 can be adjusted; 1-1 of an L-shaped positioning plate; 1-2 parts of an L-shaped positioning plate II; rotating a first connecting rod 1-3; rotating a second connecting rod 1-4; 1-5 of a first sliding block; 1-6 of a second sliding block; a first distance adjusting mechanism 2; an upper support plate 2-1; 2-2 of a crank rod I; 2-3 parts of a T-shaped threaded rod; 2-4 of a crank rod II; 2-5 of a connecting block I with a threaded hole; 2-6 parts of a first bevel gear; 2-7 of a support with a bearing; 2-8 parts of a hand wheel; 2-9 parts of a bevel gear II; bevel gears III 2-10; 2-11 parts of a bent rod; 2-12 parts of a connecting block II with a threaded hole; 2-13 of a bent rod; 2-14 parts of a T-shaped threaded rod; 2-15 parts of a lower support plate; a second distance adjusting mechanism 3; a connecting rod 3-1; 3-2 of a crank rod; a curved bar telescopic component 3-3; 3-4 parts of a Z-shaped positioning plate; 3-5 of a positioning rod; a damper mechanism 4; an L-shaped positioning rod I4-1; 4-2 of an L-shaped positioning rod II; 4-3 of a damping spring I; 4-4 parts of a damping spring II; 4-5 of a round rod; 4-6 of a sliding connecting piece I; 4-7 of a second sliding connecting piece; 4-8 parts of a bent rod; 4-9 parts of a crank shaft seven; 4-10 parts of a damping cage I; a cage support I is 4-10-1; 4-10-2 of damping sheet; a damping spring III is 4-10-3; 4-10-4 of a damping group; 4-10-4-1 of a telescopic rod I; a damping spring is 4-10-4-2; 4-10-4-3 of a round pipe; 4-10-5 parts of cage support II; 4-11 parts of a damping cage II; fixing plates 4-12; a clip assembly 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation is given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, the invention relates to a support, more specifically an easily-installed anti-seismic support, which comprises an adjustable direction fixing base mechanism 1, a first distance adjusting mechanism 2, a second distance adjusting mechanism 3, a damping mechanism 4 and a hoop component 5, wherein the first distance adjusting mechanism 2 and the second distance adjusting mechanism 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjustable direction fixing base mechanism 1, the adjustable direction fixing base mechanism 1 can change the installation shape according to the installation environment, so that the device is convenient to install on buildings with different shapes, the first distance adjusting mechanism 2 is connected with the second distance adjusting mechanism 3, the supporting force of the device can be increased by adjusting the first distance adjusting mechanism 2 and the second distance adjusting mechanism 3, the stability of the device can be increased, and the aim of anti-seismic is achieved, the distance adjusting mechanism II 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the damping mechanism 4, the other end of the damping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the hoop component 5, and the damping mechanism 4 can perform transverse and longitudinal multi-direction anti-seismic shock absorption, so that the anti-seismic effect is improved.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the direction-adjustable fixing base mechanism 1 includes a first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1, a second L-shaped positioning plate 1-2, a first rotating connecting rod 1-3, a second rotating connecting rod 1-4, a first slider 1-5, and a second slider 1-6, the first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1 is provided with a hole connected to the first slider 1-5, the first slider 1-5 can freely slide on the first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1, the first slider 1-5 is hinged to one end of the first rotating connecting rod 1-3, the middle of the first rotating connecting rod 1-3 is hinged to the middle of the second rotating connecting rod 1-4, the other end of the first rotating connecting rod 1-3 is hinged to one end of the second L-shaped positioning plate 1-2, one end of a second rotating connecting rod 1-4 is hinged with one end of a first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1, the other end of the second rotating connecting rod 1-4 is hinged with a second sliding block 1-6, a hole connected with the second sliding block 1-6 is formed in a second L-shaped positioning plate 1-2, and the second sliding block 1-6 can freely slide on the second L-shaped positioning plate 1-2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the first distance adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an upper support plate 2-1, a first curved rod 2-2, a first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3, a second curved rod 2-4, a first threaded hole connecting block 2-5, a first bevel gear 2-6, a support frame with a bearing 2-7, a hand wheel 2-8, a second bevel gear 2-9, a third bevel gear 2-10, a third curved rod 2-11, a second threaded hole connecting block 2-12, a fourth curved rod 2-13, a second T-shaped threaded rod 2-14, and a lower support plate 2-15, one end of the upper support plate 2-1 is movably connected with one end of the first curved rod 2-2, the other end of the first curved bar 2-2 is movably connected with one end of a first connecting block 2-5 with a threaded hole, the other end of the first connecting block 2-5 with a threaded hole is movably connected with one end of a second curved bar 2-4, the first connecting block 2-5 with a threaded hole is in threaded connection with one end of a first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3, the other end of the first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 2-6, the first bevel gear 2-6 is meshed with one end of a second bevel gear 2-9, the first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3 is movably connected with a support 2-7 with a bearing, the support 2-7 with a bearing is movably connected with the middle of a hand wheel 2-8, the hand wheel 2-8 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 2-9, the other end of the second curved bar 2-4 is movably connected with one end of a lower supporting plate 2-15, the other end of the lower supporting plate 2-15 is movably connected with one end of a curved bar III 2-11, the other end of the curved bar III 2-11 is movably connected with one end of a threaded hole connecting block II 2-12, the threaded hole connecting block II 2-12 is in threaded connection with one end of a T-shaped threaded rod II 2-14, the other end of the T-shaped threaded rod II 2-14 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III 2-10, the other end of the bevel gear II 2-9 is meshed with the bevel gear III 2-10, the T-shaped threaded rod II 2-14 is movably connected with a support frame with a bearing 2-7, the other end of the threaded hole connecting block II 2-12 is movably connected with one end of a curved bar IV 2-13, and the other end of the curved bar IV 2-13 is movably connected with the other end of the upper supporting plate 2-1.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, which further describes the first embodiment, the second distance adjusting mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 3-1, a curved rod five 3-2, a curved rod expansion component 3-3, a Z-shaped positioning plate 3-4, and a positioning rod 3-5, the connecting rod 3-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the curved rod expansion component 3-3, the other end of the curved rod expansion component 3-3 is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped positioning plate 3-4, the other end of the Z-shaped positioning plate 3-4 is fixedly connected to the upper supporting plate 2-1, the connecting rod 3-1 is movably connected to one end of the curved rod five 3-2, the other end of the curved rod five 3-2 is movably connected to one end of the positioning rod 3-5, the other end of the positioning rod 3-5 is fixedly connected with the lower supporting plate 2-15.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which two distance adjusting mechanisms 3 are provided.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the damping mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped positioning rod one 4-1, an L-shaped positioning rod two 4-2, a damping spring one 4-3, a damping spring two 4-4, a round rod 4-5, a sliding connecting piece one 4-6, a sliding connecting piece two 4-7, a curved rod six 4-8, a curved rod seven 4-9, a damping cage one 4-10, a damping cage two 4-11, and a fixing plate 4-12, one end of the L-shaped positioning rod one 4-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower supporting plate 2-15, and the other end of the L-shaped positioning rod one 4-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping cage one 4-10, the other end of the damping cage I4-10 is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed plate 4-12, the middle of the fixed plate 4-12 is movably connected with one end of a curved bar VI 4-8, the other end of the curved bar VI 4-8 is movably connected with a sliding connecting piece I4-6, a hole connected with a round bar 4-5 is arranged on the sliding connecting piece I4-6, the sliding connecting piece I4-6 is fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring I4-3, the other end of the damping spring I4-3 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped positioning bar I4-1, the round bar 4-5 is movably connected with the damping spring I4-3, the curved bar VI 4-8 is movably connected with a curved bar VII 4-9, one end of the curved bar VII 4-9 is movably connected with the fixed plate 4-12, and the other end of the curved bar VII 4-9 is movably connected with a sliding connecting piece II 4-7, the sliding connecting piece II 4-7 is provided with a hole connected with the round rod 4-5, the sliding connecting piece II 4-7 is fixedly connected with one end of the damping spring II 4-4, the other end of the damping spring II 4-4 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod II 4-2, the damping spring II 4-4 is movably connected with the round rod 4-5, one end of the round rod 4-5 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod I4-1, the other end of the round rod 4-5 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod II 4-2, the other end of the fixing plate 4-12 is fixedly connected with one end of the damping cage II 4-11, the other end of the damping cage II 4-11 is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped positioning rod II 4-2, and the other end of the L-shaped positioning rod II 4-2 is fixedly connected with the other end of the fixing plate 4-12.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the first damper cage 4-10 and the second damper cage 4-11 have the same structure.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the first damper cage 4-10 includes a first cage support 4-10-1, a damper plate 4-10-2, a damper spring three 4-10-3, a damper group 4-10-4, and a second cage support 4-10-5, the first cage support 4-10-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the damper plate 4-10-2, the middle of the first cage support 4-10-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the damper group 4-10-4, the other end of the damper group 4-10-4 is fixedly connected to the second cage support 4-10-5, the other end of the damper plate 4-10-2 is fixedly connected to the second cage support 4-10-5, the middle of the damping sheet 4-10-2 is fixedly connected with a damping spring III 4-10-3.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the damping set 4-10-4 includes a first telescopic rod 4-10-4-1, a fourth damping spring 4-10-4-2, and a round tube 4-10-4-3, one end of the first telescopic rod 4-10-4-1 is fixedly connected to the first cage support 4-10-1, the other end of the first telescopic rod 4-10-4-1 is movably connected to one end of the round tube 4-10-4-3, the other end of the round tube 4-10-4-3 is fixedly connected to the second cage support 4-10-5, the fourth damping spring 4-10-4-2 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 4-10-4-1 The four damping springs are movably connected, and the four damping springs are movably connected with the circular tubes 4-10-4-3.
The working process is as follows: the first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1 can be freely rotated according to the requirements of an installation environment to enable the direction-adjustable fixing base mechanism 1 to achieve the installation requirement, then the first L-shaped positioning plate 1-1 and the second L-shaped positioning plate 1-2 are rotated on a building, the installation is convenient, then the hand wheel 2-8 is rotated, the hand wheel 2-8 drives the second bevel gear 2-9 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2-9 simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 2-6 and the third bevel gear 2-10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 2-6 drives the first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3 to rotate, the first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3 rotates to enable the first threaded hole connecting block 2-5 to move on the first T-shaped threaded rod 2-3, the third bevel gear 2-10 drives the second T-shaped threaded rod 2-14 to rotate, and the second T-shaped threaded rod 2-14 rotates to enable the second threaded hole connecting block 2-12 to rotate on the second T-shaped threaded rod 2 14, the distance between an upper supporting plate 2-1 and a lower supporting plate 2-15 is changed, the length of a curved rod telescopic component 3-3 is changed, the inclination angle of a curved rod five 3-2 is changed, the supporting force of the device is increased, and the stability of the device is increased, so that the aim of shock resistance is fulfilled, when shock occurs, a fixed plate 4-12 extrudes a damping cage I4-10 and a damping cage II 4-11, a damping sheet 4-10-2 deforms under pressure, the acting force is buffered, the telescopic rod I4-10-4-1 extends and retracts inside a circular tube 4-10-4-3, a damping spring IV 4-10-4-2 deforms, the longitudinal shock resistance effect is increased, and meanwhile, the damping spring III 4-10-3 between the damping sheets 4-10-2 deforms, the damping effect is increased; during vibration, the distance between the fixing plate 4-12 and the round rod 4-5 is changed, the inclination angles of the curved rod six 4-8 and the curved rod seven 4-9 are changed, the curved rod six 4-8 drives the sliding connecting piece I4-6 to move on the round rod 4-5, the damping spring I4-3 is deformed, the transverse acting force of vibration on the device is buffered, the curved rod seven 4-9 drives the sliding connecting piece II 4-7 to move on the round rod 4-5, the damping spring II 4-4 is deformed, the transverse acting force of vibration on the device is buffered, and the device has a transverse and longitudinal multi-direction vibration damping mechanism at the same time, so that the vibration-resistant effect is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and these embodiments are based on different implementations of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An easily-installed anti-seismic support is characterized by comprising a direction-adjustable fixed base mechanism (1), a first distance adjusting mechanism (2), a second distance adjusting mechanism (3), a damping mechanism (4) and a hoop component (5), wherein the first distance adjusting mechanism (2) and the second distance adjusting mechanism (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the direction-adjustable fixed base mechanism (1), the first distance adjusting mechanism (2) is connected with the second distance adjusting mechanism (3), the second distance adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the damping mechanism (4), and the other end of the damping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the hoop component (5);
the distance adjusting mechanism II (3) comprises a connecting rod (3-1), a curved bar five (3-2), a curved bar telescopic component (3-3), a Z-shaped positioning plate (3-4) and a positioning rod (3-5), the connecting rod (3-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the curved rod telescopic component (3-3), the other end of the curved rod telescopic component (3-3) is fixedly connected with one end of the Z-shaped positioning plate (3-4), the other end of the Z-shaped positioning plate (3-4) is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate (2-1), the connecting rod (3-1) is movably connected with one end of the curved rod five (3-2), the other end of the curved rod five (3-2) is movably connected with one end of the positioning rod (3-5), and the other end of the positioning rod (3-5) is fixedly connected with the lower supporting plate (2-15).
2. An easily-installed anti-seismic support according to claim 1, wherein the direction-adjustable fixed base mechanism (1) comprises a first L-shaped positioning plate (1-1), a second L-shaped positioning plate (1-2), a first rotating connecting rod (1-3), a second rotating connecting rod (1-4), a first slider (1-5) and a second slider (1-6), the first L-shaped positioning plate (1-1) is provided with a hole connected with the first slider (1-5), the first slider (1-5) can freely slide on the first L-shaped positioning plate (1-1), the first slider (1-5) is hinged with one end of the first rotating connecting rod (1-3), the middle of the first rotating connecting rod (1-3) is hinged with the middle of the second rotating connecting rod (1-4), and the other end of the first rotating connecting rod (1-3) is hinged with one end of the second L-shaped positioning plate (1-2), one end of the second rotating connecting rod (1-4) is hinged with one end of the first L-shaped positioning plate (1-1), the other end of the second rotating connecting rod (1-4) is hinged with the second sliding block (1-6), a hole connected with the second sliding block (1-6) is formed in the second L-shaped positioning plate (1-2), and the second sliding block (1-6) can freely slide on the second L-shaped positioning plate (1-2).
3. The easy-to-mount anti-seismic support according to claim 1, wherein the distance adjusting mechanism I (2) comprises an upper support plate (2-1), a first curved bar (2-2), a first T-shaped threaded rod (2-3), a second curved bar (2-4), a first connecting block (2-5) with a threaded hole, a first bevel gear (2-6), a support with a bearing (2-7), a hand wheel (2-8), a second bevel gear (2-9), a third bevel gear (2-10), a third curved bar (2-11), a second connecting block (2-12) with a threaded hole, a fourth curved bar (2-13), a second T-shaped threaded rod (2-14) and a lower support plate (2-15), one end of the upper support plate (2-1) is movably connected with one end of the first curved bar (2-2), the other end of the first curved bar (2-2) is movably connected with one end of a first connecting block (2-5) with a threaded hole, the other end of the first connecting block (2-5) with the threaded hole is movably connected with one end of a second curved bar (2-4), the first connecting block (2-5) with the threaded hole is in threaded connection with one end of a first T-shaped threaded rod (2-3), the other end of the first T-shaped threaded rod (2-3) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (2-6), the first bevel gear (2-6) is meshed with one end of a second bevel gear (2-9), the first T-shaped threaded rod (2-3) is movably connected with a support (2-7) with a bearing, the support (2-7) with the bearing is movably connected with the middle of a hand wheel (2-8), and the hand wheel (2-8) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (2-9), the other end of the second curved bar (2-4) is movably connected with one end of the lower support plate (2-15), the other end of the lower support plate (2-15) is movably connected with one end of the third curved bar (2-11), the other end of the third curved bar (2-11) is movably connected with one end of the second connecting block (2-12) with a threaded hole, the second connecting block (2-12) with a threaded hole is in threaded connection with one end of the second T-shaped threaded rod (2-14), the other end of the second T-shaped threaded rod (2-14) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (2-10), the other end of the second bevel gear (2-9) is meshed with the third bevel gear (2-10), the second T-shaped threaded rod (2-14) is movably connected with the support (2-7) with a bearing, the other end of the second connecting block (2-12) with a threaded hole is movably connected with one end of the fourth curved bar (2-13), the other end of the curved bar four (2-13) is movably connected with the other end of the upper supporting plate (2-1).
4. An easily installed seismic support according to claim 1, wherein there are two of said second distance adjustment mechanisms (3).
5. An easily-installed anti-seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that the damping mechanism (4) comprises a first L-shaped positioning rod (4-1), a second L-shaped positioning rod (4-2), a first damping spring (4-3), a second damping spring (4-4), a round rod (4-5), a first sliding connecting piece (4-6), a second sliding connecting piece (4-7), a sixth curved rod (4-8), a seventh curved rod (4-9), a first damping cage (4-10), a second damping cage (4-11) and a fixing plate (4-12), one end of the first L-shaped positioning rod (4-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the lower supporting plate (2-15), the other end of the first L-shaped positioning rod (4-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the first damping cage (4-10), the other end of the damping cage I (4-10) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixing plate (4-12), the middle of the fixing plate (4-12) is movably connected with one end of a curved bar six (4-8), the other end of the curved bar six (4-8) is movably connected with a sliding connecting piece I (4-6), a hole connected with a round bar (4-5) is formed in the sliding connecting piece I (4-6), the sliding connecting piece I (4-6) is fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring I (4-3), the other end of the damping spring I (4-3) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped positioning bar I (4-1), the round bar (4-5) is movably connected with the damping spring I (4-3), the curved bar six (4-8) is movably connected with a curved bar seven (4-9), one end of the curved bar seven (4-9) is movably connected with the fixing plate (4-12), the other end of the bent rod seven (4-9) is movably connected with a sliding connecting piece two (4-7), the sliding connecting piece two (4-7) is provided with a hole connected with the round rod (4-5), the sliding connecting piece two (4-7) is fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring two (4-4), the other end of the damping spring two (4-4) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped positioning rod two (4-2), the damping spring two (4-4) is movably connected with the round rod (4-5), one end of the round rod (4-5) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod one (4-1), the other end of the round rod (4-5) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped positioning rod two (4-2), the other end of the fixing plate (4-12) is fixedly connected with one end of a damping cage two (4-11), the other end of the damping cage II (4-11) is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped positioning rod II (4-2), and the other end of the L-shaped positioning rod II (4-2) is fixedly connected with the other end of the fixing plate (4-12).
6. An easily installed seismic support according to claim 5, wherein said first shock cage (4-10) and said second shock cage (4-11) are identical in structure.
7. An easily-installed anti-seismic support according to claim 6, wherein the damping cage I (4-10) comprises a cage support I (4-10-1), a damping sheet (4-10-2), a damping spring III (4-10-3), a damping group (4-10-4) and a cage support II (4-10-5), the cage support I (4-10-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the damping sheet (4-10-2), the middle of the cage support I (4-10-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the damping group (4-10-4), the other end of the damping group (4-10-4) is fixedly connected with the cage support II (4-10-5), and the other end of the damping sheet (4-10-2) is fixedly connected with the cage support II (4-10-5), the middle of the damping sheet (4-10-2) is fixedly connected with a damping spring III (4-10-3).
8. An easily-installed anti-seismic support according to claim 7, wherein the damping set (4-10-4) comprises a first telescopic rod (4-10-4-1), a fourth damping spring (4-10-4-2) and a round tube (4-10-4-3), one end of the first telescopic rod (4-10-4-1) is fixedly connected with the first cage support (4-10-1), the other end of the first telescopic rod (4-10-4-1) is movably connected with one end of the round tube (4-10-4-3), the other end of the round tube (4-10-4-3) is fixedly connected with the second cage support (4-10-5), the fourth damping spring (4-10-4-2) is movably connected with the first telescopic rod (4-10-4-1), the four damping springs (4-10-4-2) are movably connected with the round tubes (4-10-4-3).
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