CN111925682A - Antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111925682A
CN111925682A CN202010798683.5A CN202010798683A CN111925682A CN 111925682 A CN111925682 A CN 111925682A CN 202010798683 A CN202010798683 A CN 202010798683A CN 111925682 A CN111925682 A CN 111925682A
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aluminum foil
graphene oxide
parts
molecular sieve
antibacterial
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张君
钱本强
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Jiangsu Wanyuan New Materials Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/10Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
    • B05D3/102Pretreatment of metallic substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2202/00Metallic substrate
    • B05D2202/20Metallic substrate based on light metals
    • B05D2202/25Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2252/00Sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

Abstract

The invention discloses an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and a preparation method thereof, wherein the product comprises 1 antibacterial molecular sieve coating and aluminum foil; at least one side of the aluminum foil is provided with the antibacterial molecular sieve coating; the antibacterial molecular sieve coating comprises modified graphene oxide; the modified graphene oxide interlamellar epoxy groups are at least partially modified by octadecylamine; antibacterial nano-particles are embedded between the modified graphene oxide layers; the D50 of the antibacterial nano-particles is 100-200 nm; an intermediate layer is also arranged between the antibacterial molecular sieve and the modified graphene oxide; the intermediate layer comprises a silane coupling agent and nano gamma-AlOOH; the silane coupling agent is arranged on the surface of the aluminum foil so as to connect the nano gamma-AlOOH with the aluminum foil. The product obtained by the invention has excellent antibacterial performance, and the excellent antibacterial performance can be still maintained even if the surface molecular sieve layer falls off.

Description

Antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil materials, in particular to an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The aluminum foil paper is formed by pasting and bonding aluminum foil lining paper and aluminum foil. The paper is soft and easy to deform, is like paper, does not rebound after deformation, ensures shading, does not fall off, is light-proof, has no pollution and is low in price. The aluminum foil paper is used as an industrial manufacturing raw and auxiliary material, is mainly applied to packaging protection, articles for daily use, buildings and the like, and has wide application, including aviation food packaging, common meat packaging, cigarette packaging and the like; although the aluminum foil package is developed later, the market growth is rapid, the prospect is attractive, the aluminum foil paper can replace single materials more, the aluminum foil paper can be widely applied to various flexible packages, and the development prospect of the aluminum foil package is very wide along with the economic development. The aluminum foil paper is remarkable in building application, and is more convenient and clean to construct when being adhered to the surface of the heat insulation material, and particularly the appearance of the aluminum foil paper reaches a new height.
The existing aluminum-foil paper adopts a traditional production mode, adopts common wood as a raw material, is not environment-friendly and cannot effectively utilize resources, the existing mildew-proof and antibacterial aluminum-foil paper is only added with some mildew inhibitors and antibacterial agents in the paper making process, most of organic mildew inhibitors and organic antibacterial agents can be decomposed or react with other substances at overhigh temperature, so that the organic mildew inhibitors and the organic antibacterial agents are ineffective, the mildew-proof and antibacterial performances of the aluminum-foil paper are greatly reduced, the aluminum-foil paper cannot adapt to the environment with higher temperature, the limitation is large, and the diversified requirements of the aluminum-foil paper cannot be met.
The hydrophilic paint is a special water paint for improving the surface performance of substances, and is mainly used for aluminum and aluminum alloy products, in particular to heat exchanger fins of air conditioners. The water paint is developed and widely applied in the early stage of the 60 th century, and in the industry, the water paint takes a solvent as water, has low cost and little environmental pollution, and is an environment-friendly paint. The antibacterial coating is prepared by adding an antibacterial agent into the coating, so that the coating has antibacterial performance. Antibacterial coatings are mainly divided into two main categories: organic antibacterial coatings and inorganic antibacterial coatings. However, since the bonding force between the coating and the aluminum foil is not strong, the antibacterial performance of the product cannot be effectively maintained for a long time in the actual use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil and a preparation method thereof, and aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, the binding force between a coating and the aluminum foil is not firm, and the antibacterial performance of a product cannot be effectively maintained for a long time in the actual use process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil comprises an antibacterial molecular sieve coating and an aluminum foil; at least one side of the aluminum foil is provided with the antibacterial molecular sieve coating;
the antibacterial molecular sieve coating comprises modified graphene oxide;
the modified graphene oxide interjacent epoxy group is at least partially modified with octadecylamine.
A preparation method of an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil comprises the following specific preparation steps:
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, sequentially taking 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 200-500 parts of water and 8-10 parts of octadecylamine, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring, reacting, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4-8 parts of water-based binder and 100-200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the above technical scheme is:
according to the technical scheme, the surface of the aluminum foil is coated with the graphene oxide modified by the octadecylamine, and the graphene oxide is used as a molecular sieve antibacterial coating, so that the graphene oxide modified by the octadecylamine has good antibacterial performance; secondly, octadecylamine replaces epoxy groups between graphene oxide layers, so that more hydrophobic functional groups are exposed between the graphene oxide layers, and the attachment of microorganisms is effectively avoided; furthermore, octadecylamine has longer alkyl chain, through with it after introducing graphene oxide interlaminar structure, can effectively utilize its steric hindrance effect, widens graphene oxide's interlaminar distance to reduced the interact power between graphene oxide layer and the layer, even there is microorganism such as bacterium after the superficial deposit, graphene oxide's top layer can drop gradually because the interact power weakens, thereby exposes out new surface, makes the antibacterial property of product have good self-healing ability.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil comprises an antibacterial molecular sieve coating and an aluminum foil; at least one side of the aluminum foil is provided with the antibacterial molecular sieve coating;
the antibacterial molecular sieve coating comprises modified graphene oxide;
the modified graphene oxide interjacent epoxy group is at least partially modified with octadecylamine.
Furthermore, antibacterial nano-particles are embedded between the modified graphene oxide layers; the D50 of the antibacterial nano-particles is 100-200 nm; the nano antibacterial particles are nano titanium dioxide.
Further, all of the modified graphene oxide interlayer epoxy groups are modified by octadecylamine.
Further, an intermediate layer is arranged between the antibacterial molecular sieve and the modified graphene oxide; the intermediate layer comprises a silane coupling agent and nano gamma-AlOOH; the silane coupling agent is arranged on the surface of the aluminum foil so as to connect the nano gamma-AlOOH with the aluminum foil.
Further, the silane coupling agent is at least one of a silane coupling agent KH-550, a silane coupling agent KH-560 and a silane coupling agent KH-570.
A preparation method of an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil comprises the following specific preparation steps:
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, sequentially taking 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 200-500 parts of water and 8-10 parts of octadecylamine, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring, reacting, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4-8 parts of water-based binder and 100-200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil.
Further, the specific preparation steps further comprise:
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 500 parts of 200-containing organic silicon, 8-10 parts of octadecylamine, 8-10 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 120 parts of anhydrous ethanol and 8-10 parts of fatty acid are sequentially taken, the graphene oxide is firstly dispersed in water, then the octadecylamine is added, after heating and stirring reaction, filtration, washing and drying are carried out to obtain pretreated graphene oxide, then the pretreated graphene oxide is dispersed in the anhydrous ethanol, then tetrabutyl titanate and fatty acid are added, after heating and refluxing, reaction is carried out for 3-5h, and then filtration, washing and drying are carried out to obtain the modified graphene oxide.
Preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4-8 parts of water-based binder and 100-200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil.
Further, the specific preparation steps further comprise:
pretreatment of aluminum foil:
firstly, dipping an aluminum foil in an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent, taking out the aluminum foil, dipping the aluminum foil in absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding aluminum isopropoxide accounting for 1-10% of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol and fatty acid accounting for 10-15% of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol, heating to react, taking out the aluminum foil, and drying to obtain the pretreated aluminum foil.
Example 1
Pretreatment of aluminum foil:
mixing a silane coupling agent and absolute ethyl alcohol according to a mass ratio of 1: 5, mixing and dissolving to obtain an ethanol solution of the silane coupling agent; firstly, dipping an aluminum foil in an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent at the temperature of 45 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil after 4 hours of dipping, dipping the aluminum foil in absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding aluminum isopropoxide accounting for 1 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol and fatty acid accounting for 10 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol, heating and reacting for 3 hours at the temperature of 75 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil, and drying to obtain a pretreated aluminum foil;
modification of graphene oxide:
taking 10 parts of graphene oxide, 200 parts of water, 8 parts of octadecylamine, 8 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 100 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol and 8 parts of fatty acid in sequence, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring and reacting for 24 hours at the temperature of 80 ℃ and the stirring speed of 300r/min, filtering, washing and drying to obtain pretreated graphene oxide, dispersing the pretreated graphene oxide in the absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding the tetrabutyl titanate and the fatty acid, heating to reflux, reacting for 3 hours, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, sequentially taking 10 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4 parts of water-based binder and 100 parts of water, stirring and mixing, coating on the surface of an aluminum foil, and drying to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil;
the silane coupling agent is a silane coupling agent KH-550.
Example 2
Pretreatment of aluminum foil:
mixing a silane coupling agent and absolute ethyl alcohol according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, mixing and dissolving to obtain an ethanol solution of the silane coupling agent; firstly, dipping an aluminum foil in an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent at the temperature of 55 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil after 6 hours of dipping, dipping the aluminum foil in absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding aluminum isopropoxide accounting for 10 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol and fatty acid accounting for 15 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol, heating and reacting for 5 hours at the temperature of 85 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil, and drying to obtain a pretreated aluminum foil;
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, sequentially taking 20 parts of graphene oxide, 500 parts of water, 10 parts of octadecylamine, 10 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 120 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol and 10 parts of fatty acid, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring and reacting for 36 hours at the temperature of 85 ℃ and the stirring speed of 600r/min, filtering, washing and drying to obtain pretreated graphene oxide, dispersing the pretreated graphene oxide in the absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding the tetrabutyl titanate and the fatty acid, heating to reflux, reacting for 5 hours, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 8 parts of water-based binder and 200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil;
the silane coupling agent is a silane coupling agent KH-560.
Example 3
Pretreatment of aluminum foil:
mixing a silane coupling agent and absolute ethyl alcohol according to a mass ratio of 1: 8, mixing and dissolving to obtain an ethanol solution of the silane coupling agent; firstly, dipping an aluminum foil in an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent at the temperature of 50 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil after 5 hours of dipping, dipping the aluminum foil in absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding aluminum isopropoxide accounting for 5 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol and fatty acid accounting for 12 percent of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol, heating and reacting for 4 hours at the temperature of 80 ℃, taking out the aluminum foil, and drying to obtain a pretreated aluminum foil;
modification of graphene oxide:
taking 15 parts of graphene oxide, 300 parts of water, 9 parts of octadecylamine, 9 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 110 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol and 9 parts of fatty acid in sequence, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring and reacting for 26 hours at the temperature of 82 ℃ and the stirring speed of 500r/min, filtering, washing and drying to obtain pretreated graphene oxide, dispersing the pretreated graphene oxide in the absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding the tetrabutyl titanate and the fatty acid, heating to reflux, reacting for 4 hours, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
taking 15 parts of modified graphene oxide, 5 parts of aqueous binder and 150 parts of water in sequence by weight, stirring and mixing, coating on the surface of an aluminum foil, and drying to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil;
the silane coupling agent is a silane coupling agent KH-570.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is different from example 1 in that the aluminum foil was used without pretreatment and the remaining conditions were maintained.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example is compared with example 1, with the difference that tetrabutyl titanate is not added and the remaining conditions remain unchanged.
The products obtained in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-2 were tested for their performance, and the specific test methods and test results are as follows:
spraying the same amount of mixed spore suspension on the samples with the same size as the products of the examples and the comparative examples, then placing the samples in an environment with the temperature of 25 ℃ and the relative humidity of 80% for 15 days, and observing the growth condition of the mold on the surface of each sample, wherein the specific test result is shown as A in the table 1;
after the 10-cycle test of each example and comparative product, the mold growth on the surface of each sample was observed, and the specific test results are shown in table 1B:
table 1: product performance test results
Figure BDA0002626569400000091
Figure BDA0002626569400000101
As can be seen from the test results in Table 1, the product obtained by the technical scheme of the application has excellent antibacterial effect, and can still maintain the excellent antibacterial effect after being used for a long time.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference thereto is therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (9)

1. An antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil is characterized by comprising an antibacterial molecular sieve coating and an aluminum foil; at least one side of the aluminum foil is provided with the antibacterial molecular sieve coating;
the antibacterial molecular sieve coating comprises modified graphene oxide;
the modified graphene oxide interjacent epoxy group is at least partially modified with octadecylamine.
2. The antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 1, wherein antibacterial nanoparticles are embedded between the modified graphene oxide layers; the D50 of the antibacterial nano-particles is 100-200 nm.
3. The antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nanoparticles are nano titanium dioxide.
4. The antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein all of the modified graphene oxide interlaminar epoxy groups are modified with octadecylamine.
5. The antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 1, wherein an intermediate layer is further arranged between the antibacterial molecular sieve and the modified graphene oxide; the intermediate layer comprises a silane coupling agent and nano gamma-AlOOH; the silane coupling agent is arranged on the surface of the aluminum foil so as to connect the nano gamma-AlOOH with the aluminum foil.
6. The antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the silane coupling agent is at least one of a silane coupling agent KH-550, a silane coupling agent KH-560, and a silane coupling agent KH-570.
7. A preparation method of an antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil is characterized by comprising the following specific preparation steps:
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, sequentially taking 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 200-500 parts of water and 8-10 parts of octadecylamine, firstly dispersing the graphene oxide in the water, then adding the octadecylamine, heating, stirring, reacting, filtering, washing and drying to obtain modified graphene oxide;
preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4-8 parts of water-based binder and 100-200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil.
8. The preparation method of the antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising the following specific preparation steps:
modification of graphene oxide:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 500 parts of 200-containing organic silicon, 8-10 parts of octadecylamine, 8-10 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 120 parts of anhydrous ethanol and 8-10 parts of fatty acid are sequentially taken, the graphene oxide is firstly dispersed in water, then the octadecylamine is added, after heating and stirring reaction, filtration, washing and drying are carried out to obtain pretreated graphene oxide, then the pretreated graphene oxide is dispersed in the anhydrous ethanol, then tetrabutyl titanate and fatty acid are added, after heating and refluxing, reaction is carried out for 3-5h, and then filtration, washing and drying are carried out to obtain the modified graphene oxide.
Preparing an aluminum foil product:
according to the weight parts, 10-20 parts of modified graphene oxide, 4-8 parts of water-based binder and 100-200 parts of water are sequentially taken, stirred and mixed, coated on the surface of an aluminum foil, and dried to obtain the antibacterial molecular sieve coating aluminum foil.
9. The preparation method of the antibacterial molecular sieve coated aluminum foil as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising the following specific preparation steps:
pretreatment of aluminum foil:
firstly, dipping an aluminum foil in an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent, taking out the aluminum foil, dipping the aluminum foil in absolute ethyl alcohol, then adding aluminum isopropoxide accounting for 1-10% of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol and fatty acid accounting for 10-15% of the mass of the absolute ethyl alcohol, heating to react, taking out the aluminum foil, and drying to obtain the pretreated aluminum foil.
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