CN111924651B - Cable winding equipment for power maintenance - Google Patents
Cable winding equipment for power maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN111924651B CN111924651B CN202011036841.XA CN202011036841A CN111924651B CN 111924651 B CN111924651 B CN 111924651B CN 202011036841 A CN202011036841 A CN 202011036841A CN 111924651 B CN111924651 B CN 111924651B
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- cable
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/30—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements with thread guides reciprocating or oscillating with fixed stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
- B65H2301/5115—Cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cable winding device for power maintenance, which comprises a base, wherein a cleaning mechanism, a guide mechanism and a winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from front to back, and a driving mechanism for driving the winding mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism. According to the invention, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the guide mechanism and the winding mechanism, the surface of the cable can be cleaned before winding, and the cable can be guided by the guide coil before winding, so that the cable can be prevented from being wound unevenly in the winding process, knotting can be caused in the next use, and meanwhile, the hairbrush is used for cleaning the cable and simultaneously driving the air injection mechanism to clean the hairbrush, so that the effect of cleaning the surface of the cable and cleaning the hairbrush is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power maintenance, in particular to cable winding equipment for power maintenance.
Background
Cables are generally made up of several wires or groups of wires and are coated with an insulating covering on the outer surface.
Among the prior art, because cable length all is longer, so need the reel to wind the cable, but make the cable winding inhomogeneous when twining the cable with the reel easily to influence next use, and mostly clear up the cable winding again on the reel among the prior art, cause the cable clean effect not good, so proposed a cable rolling equipment for power maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable winding device for power maintenance, which has the advantage of guiding cables to arrange the cables, and simultaneously cleans the cables before winding, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable rolling equipment for power maintenance, includes the base, clean mechanism, guiding mechanism and winding mechanism are installed in proper order backward in the past in the top of base, the last actuating mechanism who is used for driving winding mechanism of installing of winding mechanism.
Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are respectively fixed at the tops of two sides of the rear surface of the base, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates, a winding drum is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and a first transmission gear is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft penetrating through one of the supporting plates.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the other supporting plate, a driving motor is installed at the top of the fixing frame, and one end, penetrating out of the other supporting plate, of the first rotating shaft is movably connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a fixed shell, fixed blocks are respectively fixed at the bottoms of two sides of the fixed shell, the fixed blocks are fixed at the top of the base in front of the support plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the fixed shell, a cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the surface of the cylinder, through-hole grooves are formed in the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the fixed shell, a sliding block is slidably installed on the inner wall of each through-hole groove, one end of the sliding block penetrating into the fixed shell is slidably installed in the limiting sliding groove, a guide coil is fixed at the top of the sliding block in the through-hole groove at the top of the fixed shell, a connecting block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block in the through-hole groove at the bottom of the fixed shell, a first rack plate is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting block far away from the support plate, and a second transmission gear is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft penetrating out of the fixed shell, and a chain is connected between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second rack plate, the second rack plate is slidably mounted at the top of the front base of the fixed shell, a first gear is rotatably mounted at the top of the base between the second rack plate and the first rack plate, the gear teeth of the first gear are respectively meshed with the racks on the first rack plate and the second rack plate, the top of the second rack plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning shell, the top of the front base of the second rack plate is fixedly provided with a wave plate, the top of the wave plate penetrates into the cleaning shell, the inner wall of the cleaning shell is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the top of the partition plate is respectively slidably mounted with two sliding rods, the tops of the sliding rods are fixedly provided with movable blocks, the outer walls of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly provided with opposite faces, one ends of the sliding rods, which penetrate out of the bottom of the partition plate, are provided with rollers, and are contacted with the wave grooves at the top of the wave plate, the outer wall that the baffle bottom one end was worn out to the slide bar is fixed with the baffle, slide bar outer wall cover between baffle and the baffle is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring are fixed respectively at the outer wall of baffle and baffle opposite face, still be provided with air injection mechanism between the top of baffle and the bottom of baffle.
Preferably, the air injection mechanism includes the air hose, the air hose is fixed in the bottom that the baffle is close to the spring, the top that the baffle is close to the spring is fixed with the carriage release lever, the one end that the carriage release lever penetrated in the air hose is fixed with the piston, piston slidable mounting is at the inner wall of air hose, the air hose is close to the outer wall of baffle and has seted up air inlet and gas outlet, and all installs one-way air valve in air inlet and the gas outlet, the gas outlet intercommunication of air hose has the trachea, the tracheal other end penetrates the intracavity of movable block, and the trachea penetrates the one end in the movable block intracavity and installs branch gas fork.
Preferably, two be provided with line ball mechanism between the top of backup pad, line ball mechanism includes the connecting rod, the outer wall at two backup pad top opposite faces is fixed to the connecting rod, U type frame is installed in the outer wall rotation of connecting rod, connecting rod surface cover between U type frame and the backup pad is equipped with the torsional spring, the outer wall at U type frame and backup pad is fixed respectively at the both ends of torsional spring, the line ball roller is installed in the outstanding outer wall rotation of U type frame.
Preferably, the top of clean shell rotates installs the top cap, the semi-circular slot has all been seted up to the outer wall of both sides around the clean shell and the outer wall of both sides around the top cap.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention is provided with the guide mechanism and the winding mechanism, when an output shaft of the driving motor rotates, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, then the first rotating shaft drives the winding drum to rotate so as to wind the cable, simultaneously, the first rotating shaft also drives the first transmission gear to rotate when rotating, the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate through the chain so as to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate when rotating, and further drives the limiting sliding chute on the surface of the cylinder to rotate, because the through hole groove plays a role in limiting the sliding block, the sliding block can slide left and right in the through hole groove along with the rotation of the limiting sliding chute, so that the sliding block in the through hole groove at the top of the fixed shell drives the guide coil to move left and right, thereby, the cable is guided to be wound on the winding drum uniformly, prevent that the cable from knoing because of winding inhomogeneous when the rolling.
Secondly, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, when the slider in the through hole groove at the top of the fixed shell drives the lead coil to move, the slider in the through hole groove at the bottom of the fixed shell can drive the connecting block and the first rack plate to move in the direction opposite to the lead coil, when the first rack plate moves, the first gear can be driven to carry out meshing transmission, and simultaneously the first gear and the second rack plate carry out meshing transmission, so that the second rack plate and the lead coil carry out synchronous motion in the same direction, further the cleaning shell and the lead coil are driven to carry out synchronous motion, therefore, the cable in the cleaning shell and the cable in the lead coil can be in a relatively straight state, the cable cannot be bent when passing through the lead coil after passing through the cleaning shell, when the second rack plate drives the cleaning shell to move left and right, the roller at the bottom of the slider can be driven to roll on the wave groove at the top of the wave plate, when the roller rolls on the crest of the wave groove, at this moment, the baffle and the slide bars can be driven to move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring, so that the slide bars can slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, the movable block and the hairbrush are driven to clean the cable in the process of sliding up and down in a reciprocating manner, and meanwhile, the rollers at the bottoms of the two slide bars are respectively contacted with the top peak and the bottom groove of the wave groove, so that the two slide bars can alternately slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, the hairbrush can rub the cable up and down, the surface of the cable can be cleaned more fully, and the effect of cleaning the surface of the cable before rolling is achieved.
Third, the invention, through setting up the air injection mechanism, while the slide bar drives the brush to slide up and down and clean the cable, the baffle will drive the movable rod to drive the piston to slide along the inner wall of the empty tube with the slide bar sliding up and down, when the slide bar moves up, the baffle will drive the movable rod and the piston to slide towards the empty tube, at this moment, the unidirectional air valve in the air inlet of the empty tube is closed, the unidirectional air valve in the air outlet is opened, then the air in the empty tube will be sprayed out from the air-dividing fork through the air pipe, thus can spray air from the inside of the brush to the outside, thus blow down the ash on the brush, play a cleaning role to the brush, when the gyro wheel rolls over the crest of the wave slot, at this moment, will drive the baffle and the slide bar to move down under the elastic force of the spring, then drive the movable rod and the piston to slide towards the outside of the empty tube, at this moment, the unidirectional air valve in the air inlet of the empty tube is opened, the unidirectional air valve at the air outlet is closed, the air is sucked into the hollow pipe, so that the hairbrush can be repeatedly sprayed with air, and the effect of cleaning the hairbrush while cleaning the cable by using the hairbrush is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken along the line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken along the line B-B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at C;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the removable retaining housing of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the support plate of FIG. 1 shown disassembled in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a left side view schematic diagram of the cleaning housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. winding the roll; 5. a first drive gear; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a drive motor; 8. fixing the housing; 9. a fixed block; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a cylinder; 12. a limiting chute; 13. a through hole slot; 14. a slider; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a first rack plate; 17. a second transmission gear; 18. a conductive coil; 19. a second rack plate; 20. a first gear; 21. cleaning the housing; 22. a wave plate; 23. a partition plate; 24. a slide bar; 25. a movable block; 26. a brush; 27. a roller; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a spring; 30. empty pipe; 31. a travel bar; 32. a piston; 33. a one-way air valve; 34. an air tube; 35. a gas-dividing fork; 36. a connecting rod; 37. a U-shaped frame; 38. a torsion spring; 39. a wire pressing roller; 40. and a top cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cable rolling equipment for power maintenance, includes base 1, and the universal wheel is installed to base 1's bottom, can conveniently carry and remove base 1, and clean mechanism, guiding mechanism and winding mechanism are installed in proper order backward in the past in base 1's top, install the actuating mechanism who is used for driving winding mechanism on the winding mechanism.
Further, the winding mechanism comprises two supporting plates 2, the two supporting plates 2 are respectively fixed at the tops of two sides of the back of the base 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates 2, a winding drum 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3, a groove matched with the aperture of the cable is formed in the surface of the winding drum 4, the cable can be conveniently and uniformly discharged and wound when being wound, and a first transmission gear 5 is fixed at one end, penetrating out of one supporting plate 2, of the first rotating shaft 3.
Further, actuating mechanism includes mount 6, mount 6 is fixed at the outer wall of another backup pad 2, driving motor 7 is installed at the top of mount 6, first axis of rotation 3 wears out another backup pad 2 one end and driving motor 7's output shaft and passes through shaft coupling swing joint, can drive first axis of rotation 3 when driving motor 7's output shaft rotates and rotate, then first axis of rotation 3 can drive take-up reel 4 and rotate and come to carry out the rolling to the cable, also can drive first transmission gear 5 when first axis of rotation 3 pivoted simultaneously and rotate.
Further, the guiding mechanism comprises a fixed shell 8, fixed blocks 9 are respectively fixed at the bottoms of two sides of the fixed shell 8, the fixed blocks 9 are fixed at the top of the base 1 in front of the support plate 2, a second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the fixed shell 8, a cylinder 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 10, a limiting sliding chute 12 is formed in the surface of the cylinder 11, through hole grooves 13 are formed in the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the fixed shell 8, a sliding block 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the through hole groove 13, one end of the sliding block 14 penetrating into the fixed shell 8 is slidably installed in the limiting sliding chute 12, a lead ring 18 is fixed at the top of the sliding block 14 in the through hole groove 13 at the top of the fixed shell 8, a connecting block 15 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 14 in the through hole groove 13 at the bottom of the fixed shell 8, a first rack plate 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting block 15 far away from the support plate 2, and a second transmission gear 17 is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 10 penetrating out of the fixed shell 8, a chain is connected between the first transmission gear 5 and the second transmission gear 17 in a transmission way, when the first transmission gear 5 rotates, the second transmission gear 17 is driven to transmit, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 10 will drive the column 11 to rotate, and the limiting sliding groove 12 on the surface of the cylinder 11 is rotated, because the through hole groove 13 plays a limiting role on the sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 slides left and right in the through-hole groove 13 along with the rotation of the limit chute 12, therefore, the sliding block 14 in the through hole groove 13 at the top of the fixed shell 8 drives the conductive coil 18 to move left and right, the cable is penetrated into the conductive coil 18 to conduct the cable arrangement and guide, the cable moves left and right along with the conductive coil 18, thereby allowing the cable to be wound uniformly around the take-up drum 4, and the slider 14 in the through-hole groove 13 at the bottom of the stationary housing 8 moves the connecting block 15 and the first rack plate 16 in opposite directions.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second rack plate 19, the second rack plate 19 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1 in front of the fixed housing 8, a first gear 20 is rotatably mounted on the top of the base 1 between the second rack plate 19 and the first rack plate 16, the teeth of the first gear 20 are respectively meshed with the racks on the first rack plate 16 and the second rack plate 19, a cleaning housing 21 is fixed on the top of the second rack plate 19, when the first rack plate 16 moves, the first gear 20 is driven to perform meshing transmission, and simultaneously the first gear 20 and the second rack plate 19 perform meshing transmission, so that the second rack plate 19 and the lead ring 18 perform synchronous motion in the same direction, and further the cleaning housing 21 and the lead ring 18 are driven to perform synchronous motion, so that the cable in the cleaning housing 21 and the cable in the lead ring 18 are in a relatively straight state, and the cable is not bent to be damaged, meanwhile, the uneven winding of the cable caused by different speeds of the cable passing through the lead coil 18 can be prevented, the wave plate 22 is fixed on the top of the base 1 in front of the second rack plate 19, the top of the wave plate 22 penetrates into the cleaning shell 21, the partition plate 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning shell 21, two sliding rods 24 are respectively and slidably mounted on the top of the partition plate 23, movable blocks 25 are fixed on the top of the sliding rods 24, brushes 26 are fixed on the outer walls of the opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks 25, rollers 27 are mounted at one ends of the sliding rods 24 penetrating out of the bottom of the partition plate 23, the rollers 27 are contacted with the wave grooves on the top of the wave plate 22, a baffle plate 28 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding rods 24 penetrating out of the bottom of the partition plate 23, a spring 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 24 between the partition plate 23 and the baffle plate 28, and two ends of the spring 29 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the opposite surfaces of the partition plate 23 and the baffle plate 28, and the spring 29 plays a role in resetting of the sliding rods 24, meanwhile, the air injection mechanism can be reset, the air injection mechanism is arranged between the top of the baffle 28 and the bottom of the partition 23, when the second rack bar 19 drives the cleaning shell 21 to move left and right, the rollers 27 at the bottom of the slide bar 24 are driven to roll on the wave grooves at the top of the wave plates 22, when the roller 27 rolls over the crest of the wave groove, the baffle 28 and the slide bar 24 are driven to move downwards by the elastic force of the spring 29, so that the sliding rod 24 can slide up and down in a reciprocating way, thereby driving the movable block 25 and the hairbrush 26 to clean the cable in the process of sliding up and down in a reciprocating way, meanwhile, the rollers 27 at the bottoms of the two slide bars 24 are respectively contacted with the crest and the bottom groove of the wave groove, therefore, the two sliding rods 24 can alternately slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the brush 26 can rub the cable up and down, and the surface of the cable can be cleaned more fully.
Further, the air injection mechanism comprises a hollow pipe 30, the hollow pipe 30 is fixed at the bottom of the partition 23 close to the spring 29, a moving rod 31 is fixed at the top of the baffle 28 close to the spring 29, a piston 32 is fixed at one end of the moving rod 31 penetrating into the hollow pipe 30, the piston 32 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow pipe 30, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the outer wall of the hollow pipe 30 close to the partition 23, one-way air valves 33 are mounted in the air inlet and the air outlet, an air pipe 34 is communicated with the air outlet of the hollow pipe 30, the other end of the air pipe 34 penetrates into the cavity of the movable block 25, an air distribution fork 35 is mounted at one end of the air pipe 34 penetrating into the cavity of the movable block 25, when the baffle 28 slides up and down along with the slide rod 24, the moving rod 31 is driven by the baffle 28 to drive the piston 32 to slide along the inner wall of the hollow pipe 30, when the slide rod 24 moves up, the air valve 31 and the piston 32 slide into the hollow pipe 30 are driven by the baffle 28, at this time, the one-way air valve 33 in the air inlet of the hollow pipe 30 is closed, the one-way air valve 33 in the air outlet is opened, then the air in the hollow pipe 30 can be sprayed out from the air-dividing branch port 35 through the air pipe 34, so that the air can be sprayed out from the inside of the hairbrush 26, the dust on the hairbrush 26 is blown down, the hairbrush 26 is cleaned, when the roller 27 rolls over the peak of the wave groove, the baffle 28 and the sliding rod 24 can be driven to move downwards under the elastic force of the spring 29, then the moving rod 31 and the piston 32 are driven to slide out of the hollow pipe 30, at the moment, the one-way air valve 33 at the air inlet of the hollow pipe 30 is opened, the one-way air valve 33 at the air outlet is closed, the air is sucked into the hollow pipe 30, and therefore the air can be sprayed to the hairbrush 26 repeatedly, and the effect of cleaning the hairbrush 26 is achieved.
Further, be provided with line ball mechanism between the top of two backup pads 2, line ball mechanism includes connecting rod 36, connecting rod 36 fixes the outer wall at two backup pad 2 top opposite faces, U type frame 37 is installed in the outer wall rotation of connecting rod 36, connecting rod 36 surface cover between U type frame 37 and the backup pad 2 is equipped with torsional spring 38, the outer wall at U type frame 37 and backup pad 2 is fixed respectively at the both ends of torsional spring 38, line ball 39 is installed in the rotation of the outstanding outer wall of U type frame 37, when winding cylinder 4 rotates and carries out the rolling to the cable, U type frame 37 can make line ball 39 paste the surface at the cable owing to torsional spring 38's torsional force, thereby play the effect of flattening to the cable, further improve the homogeneity of cable rolling, simultaneously can also prevent that the cable from taking place to twine and knoing at the in-process pine of rolling.
Further, top cap 40 is installed in the top rotation of clean shell 21, the semicircular groove has all been seted up to the outer wall of both sides around clean shell 21 and the outer wall of both sides around top cap 40, open top cap 40, it is clean one section earlier with the cable, then the front end that will clean the cable passes wire loop 18, then fix on take-up reel 4, place the cable between two brushes 26 simultaneously, then close top cap 40, just in time block the cable in the circular recess that two semicircular grooves are constituteed, can play fixed effect to the cable, prevent that the cable from swinging at will with the clear in-process of brush.
The working principle is as follows: when the cable winding device for power maintenance is used, the top cover 40 is opened, a cable is firstly cleaned and cut, then the front end of the cleaned cable passes through the guide coil 18 and is fixed on the winding drum 4, the cable is placed between the two hairbrushes 26, then the top cover 40 is closed, the cable is just clamped in a circular groove formed by the two semicircular grooves, then the driving motor 7 is started, when the output shaft of the driving motor 7 rotates, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, then the winding drum 4 is driven by the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate to wind the cable, simultaneously the first rotating shaft 3 also drives the first transmission gear 5 to rotate when rotating, the first transmission gear 5 drives the second transmission gear 17 to rotate through a chain, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, when the second rotating shaft 10 rotates, the cylinder 11 is driven to rotate, and further the limiting sliding groove 12 on the surface of the cylinder 11 is rotated, because the through hole groove 13 plays a role in limiting the sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 can slide left and right in the through hole groove 13 along with the rotation of the limiting sliding groove 12, so that the sliding block 14 in the through hole groove 13 at the top of the fixed shell 8 can drive the conductive coil 18 to move left and right, thereby arranging and guiding cables, further uniformly winding the cables on the winding drum 4, the sliding block 14 in the through hole groove 13 at the bottom of the fixed shell 8 can drive the connecting block 15 and the first rack plate 16 to move in a direction opposite to the conductive coil 18, when the first rack plate 16 moves, the first gear 20 is driven to be meshed and transmitted, meanwhile, the first gear 20 and the second rack plate 19 are meshed and transmitted, so that the second rack plate 19 and the conductive coil 18 synchronously move in the same direction, further, the cleaning shell 21 and the conductive coil 18 are driven to synchronously move, and therefore, the cables in the cleaning shell 21 and the cables in the conductive coil 18 are in a relatively straight state, the cable can not be bent when passing through the coil guide 18 after passing through the cleaning shell 21, when the second rack bar plate 19 drives the cleaning shell 21 to move left and right, the roller 27 at the bottom of the slide bar 24 can be driven to roll on the wave groove at the top of the wave plate 22, when the roller 27 rolls over the crest of the wave groove, the baffle 28 and the slide bar 24 can be driven to move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 29, so that the slide bar 24 can slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, the movable block 25 and the hairbrush 26 are driven to clean the cable in the up and down reciprocating sliding process, meanwhile, the rollers 27 at the bottom of the two slide bars 24 are respectively contacted with the crest and the bottom groove of the wave groove, so that the two slide bars 24 can alternately slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the hairbrush 26 can rub the cable up and down, the surface of the cable can be cleaned more fully, when the slide bars 24 drive the hairbrush 26 to slide up and down to clean the cable, when the baffle 28 slides up and down along with the sliding rod 24, the moving rod 31 is driven to drive the piston 32 to slide along the inner wall of the hollow pipe 30, when the sliding rod 24 moves upwards, the baffle 28 drives the moving rod 31 and the piston 32 to slide towards the hollow pipe 30, the one-way air valve 33 in the air inlet of the hollow pipe 30 is closed, the one-way air valve 33 in the air outlet is opened, then the air in the hollow pipe 30 is sprayed out from the air distribution fork 35 through the air pipe 34, so that the air can be sprayed out from the inside of the brush 26, the ash on the brush 26 is blown down, the brush 26 is cleaned, when the roller 27 rolls over the peak of the wave groove, the baffle 28 and the sliding rod 24 are driven to move downwards under the elastic force of the spring 29, then the moving rod 31 and the piston 32 are driven to slide towards the outside of the hollow pipe 30, the one-way air valve 33 in the air inlet of the hollow pipe 30 is opened, the one-way air valve 33 in the air outlet is closed, and the air is sucked into the hollow pipe 30, this allows repeated air jets to be applied to the bristles 26 so that the bristles 26 can be cleaned while the cables are cleaned with the bristles 26.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cable rolling equipment for power maintenance, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is sequentially provided with a cleaning mechanism, a guide mechanism and a winding mechanism from front to back, and the winding mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding mechanism;
the winding mechanism comprises two supporting plates (2), the two supporting plates (2) are respectively fixed at the tops of two sides of the back of the base (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates (2), a winding drum (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3), and a first transmission gear (5) is fixed at one end, penetrating through one supporting plate (2), of the first rotating shaft (3);
the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame (6), the fixed frame (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the other supporting plate (2), a driving motor (7) is installed at the top of the fixed frame (6), and one end, penetrating out of the other supporting plate (2), of the first rotating shaft (3) is movably connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (7) through a coupler;
the guide mechanism comprises a fixed shell (8), fixed blocks (9) are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the two sides of the fixed shell (8), the fixed blocks (9) are fixed at the top of a base (1) in front of a support plate (2), a second rotating shaft (10) is installed in the fixed shell (8) in a rotating mode, a cylinder (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10), a limiting sliding groove (12) is formed in the surface of the cylinder (11), through hole grooves (13) are formed in the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the fixed shell (8), a sliding block (14) is installed on the inner wall of each through hole groove (13) in a sliding mode, one end of each sliding block (14) penetrating into the fixed shell (8) is installed in the limiting sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, a guide coil (18) is fixed at the top of the sliding block (14) in the through hole grooves (13) in the top of the fixed shell (8), a connecting block (15) is fixed at the bottom of a sliding block (14) in a through hole groove (13) at the bottom of the fixed shell (8), a first rack plate (16) is fixed on the outer wall, far away from the supporting plate (2), of the connecting block (15), a second transmission gear (17) is fixed at one end, penetrating out of the fixed shell (8), of the second rotating shaft (10), and a chain is in transmission connection between the first transmission gear (5) and the second transmission gear (17);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a second rack plate (19), the second rack plate (19) is slidably mounted at the top of a base (1) in front of a fixed shell (8), the top of the base (1) between the second rack plate (19) and a first rack plate (16) is rotatably mounted with a first gear (20), the gear teeth of the first gear (20) are respectively meshed with racks on the first rack plate (16) and the second rack plate (19), the top of the second rack plate (19) is fixed with a cleaning shell (21), the top of the base (1) in front of the second rack plate (19) is fixed with a wave plate (22), the top of the wave plate (22) penetrates into the cleaning shell (21), the inner wall of the cleaning shell (21) is fixed with a partition plate (23), the top of the partition plate (23) is respectively slidably mounted with two slide bars (24), the top of each slide bar (24) is fixed with a movable block (25), two the outer wall of movable block (25) opposite face all is fixed with brush (26), gyro wheel (27) are installed to the one end that baffle (23) bottom was worn out in slide bar (24), gyro wheel (27) contact with the wave groove at wave board (22) top, the outer wall that baffle (23) bottom one end was worn out in slide bar (24) is fixed with baffle (28), slide bar (24) outer wall cover between baffle (23) and baffle (28) is equipped with spring (29), and the both ends of spring (29) are fixed respectively at the outer wall of baffle (23) and baffle (28) opposite face, still be provided with air jet system between the bottom of the top of baffle (28) and baffle (23).
2. The cable winding device for power maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: air injection mechanism includes air duct (30), bottom that air duct (30) are fixed and are close to spring (29) in baffle (23), top that baffle (28) are close to spring (29) is fixed with carriage release lever (31), one end that carriage release lever (31) penetrated in air duct (30) is fixed with piston (32), piston (32) slidable mounting has the inner wall in air duct (30), air inlet and gas outlet have been seted up to air duct (30) the outer wall that is close to baffle (23), and all install one-way pneumatic valve (33) in air inlet and the gas outlet, the gas outlet intercommunication of air duct (30) has trachea (34), the other end of trachea (34) penetrates the intracavity of movable block (25), and trachea (34) penetrate the one end in movable block (25) intracavity and install branch mouth (35) of dividing gas.
3. The cable winding device for power maintenance according to claim 2, wherein: two be provided with line ball mechanism between the top of backup pad (2), line ball mechanism includes connecting rod (36), the outer wall at two backup pad (2) top opposite faces is fixed in connecting rod (36), U type frame (37) is installed in the outer wall rotation of connecting rod (36), connecting rod (36) surface cover between U type frame (37) and backup pad (2) is equipped with torsional spring (38), the outer wall at U type frame (37) and backup pad (2) is fixed respectively at the both ends of torsional spring (38), line ball roller (39) are installed in the rotation of the outstanding outer wall of U type frame (37).
4. The cable winding device for power maintenance according to claim 3, wherein: the top of clean shell (21) rotates installs top cap (40), the outer wall of both sides around clean shell (21) and the outer wall of both sides around top cap (40) have all seted up the half slot.
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| CN112551264B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2023-05-26 | 安徽恒硕纺织品有限公司 | Spinning yarn section of thick bamboo support with self-cleaning function |
| CN112723035B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-05-05 | 深圳市厚沃电气科技有限公司 | A roll-up device for municipal cable transportation |
| CN113876992B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-12-05 | 珠海天达生物科技有限公司 | LED deep ultraviolet sterilization device for air purification |
| CN114256781B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-08-08 | 国网河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 | Cable skin maintenance equipment |
| CN114890228B (en) * | 2022-05-08 | 2024-05-24 | 东莞市莱悦电业制造有限公司 | Winding device for cable packaging |
| CN114920076B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-08-22 | 国网山东省电力公司东营市东营区供电公司 | Dedicated cable winding equipment is erect in construction of electric power transmission cable |
| CN115649035A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-01-31 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Uninterrupted power supply's low pressure power-generating car |
| CN115893096B (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-06-02 | 江苏中畅精密科技有限公司 | Intelligent winding equipment for diamond cutting line and using method thereof |
| CN116573489B (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2024-01-23 | 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司建设分公司 | Municipal works cable construction auxiliary device |
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