CN111923642A

CN111923642A - Wood surface carving equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111923642A
Application number: CN202010861968.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李波; 李宝贵
Original assignee: Changning Tengxin Furniture R & D Co ltd
Current assignee: Changning Tengxin Furniture R & D Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2020-11-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood surface engraving device, which comprises a wood surface engraving device, an engraving mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a processing machine table is arranged on the wood surface engraving device, three moving chutes are uniformly arranged inside the processing machine table, clamping plates are arranged inside the moving chutes, the clamping plates are matched with a clamping plate driving motor to be installed, moving guide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the processing machine table, the driving mechanism is arranged on the moving guide rails, an engraving mechanism moving track is arranged between the two driving mechanisms, the engraving mechanism moving track is internally provided with the engraving mechanism, and the engraving mechanism realizes random movement on the surface of the processing machine table under the matching of the engraving mechanism moving track and the driving mechanism, the carving on any position of the surface of the plate on the upper surface of the processing machine table can be realized, the energy consumption among the components is low, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Wood surface carving equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood surface carving, in particular to wood surface carving equipment.

Background

Furniture refers to a large category of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities. The furniture is continuously developed and innovated following the foot steps of the times, and the door is various in types, different in materials, complete in variety and different in purposes. Is an important foundation for establishing working and living spaces.

The furniture is composed of four factors of materials, structures, appearance forms and functions, wherein the functions are the leading factors and the power for promoting the development of the furniture; the structure is a backbone and is the basis for realizing the functions. These four factors are interrelated and restrictive. Furniture also has material and appearance form factors, as it is designed and manufactured to meet certain material needs and use purposes.

The type, number, function, form, style and production level of the furniture and the occupation situation at the time also reflect the social life style, the level of social material culture and the historical culture characteristics of a country and a region in a historical period. Furniture is a mark of social productivity development level in a certain country or region in a certain historical period, is a miniature of a certain life style, and is a display of a certain cultural form, so that the furniture is gathered to be rich and profound sociality.

The carving means a process of carving patterns and designs on the upper ends of a wooden ware or partition, a window and the like of a house; carved patterns and decorative patterns.

In the past, manual carving is generally adopted, and machine carving is adopted for most furniture for improving carving efficiency in order to reduce labor cost, so that carving equipment is derived.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide wood surface engraving equipment which is simple in structure, can realize engraving on any position on the surface of a plate on the upper surface of a processing machine table, is low in energy consumption among components and improves the working efficiency of the equipment, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a timber surface carving equipment, includes timber surface carving equipment, carving mechanism, actuating mechanism, be equipped with the processing board on the timber surface carving equipment, the bilateral symmetry of processing board is equipped with movable guide, fixed connection between movable guide and the processing board, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the movable guide, the inside symmetry of processing board is equipped with the removal spout, and the inside of removing the spout is equipped with splint, splint and removal spout between the cooperation installation, the top of processing board is equipped with carving mechanism and removes the track, and carving mechanism removes between orbital end and the actuating mechanism cooperation installation, carving mechanism removes orbital inside and is equipped with carving mechanism.

Preferably, the end heads at the two ends of the processing machine table are symmetrically provided with clamping plate driving motors, a rotating shaft of each clamping plate driving motor is provided with a screw, and the length of each screw is half of the length of the processing machine table.

Preferably, a side surface of splint is the frosting, and the bottom central authorities of processing board are equipped with the screw rod connector, screw rod connector and splint structure as an organic whole, the below symmetry of splint is equipped with two anticreep heads, anticreep head and splint structure as an organic whole, splint and the screw rod connector cooperation installation of splint driving motor bottom.

Preferably, the carving mechanism is provided with a carving mechanism mounting block, the carving mechanism mounting block is an inverted L, the bottom of the carving mechanism mounting block is provided with a ball, the inside of the carving mechanism mounting block is provided with a double-end motor, rotating shafts at two ends of the double-end motor are provided with driving wheels, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged inside the upper portion of the carving mechanism mounting block, a pushing shaft of the hydraulic oil cylinder is mounted downwards, a connecting block is arranged on the pushing shaft of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a high-speed motor is arranged in the center of the inside of the connecting block, and a carving tool bit is arranged below the rotating shaft of the high-speed motor.

Preferably, be equipped with actuating mechanism installation piece on actuating mechanism, one side of actuating mechanism installation piece is close to the top and is equipped with carving mechanism and removes track connecting slot, and carving mechanism removes the below of track connecting slot and is equipped with and links up the bayonet socket, the bayonet socket edge top that links up the bayonet socket all is equipped with the anticreep limit with the below, and the inside that links up the bayonet socket is equipped with the ball, the below that links up the bayonet socket is equipped with motor A, is equipped with the drive wheel in motor A's the pivot.

Preferably, the processing machine table is internally provided with a dust collecting groove communicated with the movable sliding groove.

Preferably, the two ends of the movable guide rail are provided with anti-falling baffles, and the anti-falling baffles and the movable guide rail are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the wood surface carving equipment works by the following steps:

A. placing a plate to be carved on the upper surface of a processing machine table, and clamping the plate by clamping plates at two ends of the upper surface of the processing machine table;

B. the driving mechanism indirectly drives the carving mechanism to move, and a double-head motor in the carving mechanism rotates to enable the carving mechanism to move in the carving mechanism moving track;

C. the hydraulic oil cylinder inside the carving mechanism controls the high-speed motor to move in the vertical direction, and the high-speed motor drives the carving tool bit to rotate quickly, so that the surface of the plate is carved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) a dust collecting groove is formed in the processing machine table and communicated with the movable sliding groove and used for containing wood chips generated by carving, and the operation influence of the wood chips on the machine is avoided;

(2) the invention has reasonable design and simple structure, can realize the carving of any position on the surface of the plate on the upper surface of the processing machine table, has small energy consumption among components and improves the working efficiency of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the wood surface engraving apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the carving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the splint structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. wood surface carving equipment; 2. processing a machine table; 3. the splint driving motor; 4. a splint; 5. a carving mechanism; 6. the carving mechanism moves the orbit; 7. an anti-drop baffle plate; 8. a moving guide rail; 9. a moving chute; 10. a drive mechanism; 11. a drive mechanism mounting block; 12. the movable track of the carving mechanism is connected with the clamping groove; 13. a bayonet is engaged; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a drive wheel; 16. a motor A; 17. a carving mechanism mounting block; 18. a carving tool bit; 19. a double-headed motor; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a high-speed motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a timber surface carving equipment, including timber surface carving equipment 1, carving mechanism 5, actuating mechanism 10, be equipped with processing board 2 on the timber surface carving equipment 1, the inside of processing board 2 is equipped with connects the dirt groove, connect the dirt groove and remove spout 9 intercommunication, a wood piece for accomodating the carving production, avoid wood piece to cause the operation influence to machinery, the both ends end symmetry of processing board 2 is equipped with splint driving motor 3, be equipped with the screw rod in splint driving motor 3's the pivot, the length of screw rod is the half of processing board 2 length, the one end of screw rod is installed in the screw rod mounting groove of processing board 2 lower surface central authorities.

The two sides of the processing machine table 2 are symmetrically provided with moving guide rails 8, the moving guide rails 8 are fixedly connected with the processing machine table 2, the moving guide rails 8 are provided with driving mechanisms 10, the driving mechanisms 10 are provided with driving mechanism mounting blocks 11, one side of each driving mechanism mounting block 11, which is close to the top, is provided with a carving mechanism moving rail connecting clamping groove 12, a connecting bayonet 13 is arranged below the carving mechanism moving rail connecting clamping groove 12, anti-drop edges are arranged above and below the edge of the bayonet of the connecting bayonet 13, balls 14 are arranged inside the connecting bayonet 13, a motor A16 is arranged below the connecting bayonet 13, a rotating shaft of a motor A16 is provided with a driving wheel 15, a motor A16 rotates to drive the driving wheel 15 to rotate, therefore, the driving mechanism 10 moves on the movable guide rail 8, the two ends of the movable guide rail 8 are provided with the anti-falling baffles 7, the anti-falling baffles 7 and the movable guide rail 8 are of an integrated structure, and the driving mechanism 10 is prevented from being separated from the movable guide rail 8 when moving on the movable guide rail 8.

The inside symmetry of processing board 2 is equipped with removes spout 9, the inside of removing spout 9 is equipped with splint 4, a side surface of splint 4 is the frosting, the bottom central authorities of processing board 2 are equipped with the screw rod connector, screw rod connector and splint 4 structure as an organic whole, the below symmetry of splint 4 is equipped with two anticreep heads, anticreep head and splint 4 structure as an organic whole, the screw rod connector cooperation installation of splint 4 and splint driving motor 3 bottom, splint 4 and remove and cooperate the installation between the spout 9.

The upper portion of processing board 2 is equipped with carving mechanism moving track 6, the cooperation installation between carving mechanism moving track 6's end and actuating mechanism 10, carving mechanism moving track 6's inside is equipped with carving mechanism 5, be equipped with carving mechanism installation piece 17 on carving mechanism 5, carving mechanism installation piece 17 becomes the L of inversion, the bottom of carving mechanism installation piece 17 is equipped with ball 14, the inside of carving mechanism installation piece 17 is equipped with double-end motor 19, be equipped with drive wheel 15 in the pivot of double-end motor 19's both ends, the inside hydraulic cylinder 20 that is equipped with in the upper portion of carving mechanism installation piece 17, hydraulic cylinder 20's push shaft is installed downwards, hydraulic cylinder 20's push shaft is equipped with connecting block 21, the inside central authorities of connecting block 21 are equipped with high-speed motor 22, high-speed motor 22's pivot below is equipped with carving tool bit 18.

The working method of the wood surface carving equipment comprises the following steps: place the panel that will carry out the carving on at processing board 2 upper surface, the both ends of processing board 2 upper surface adopt splint 4 to clip panel, actuating mechanism 10 indirect drive carving mechanism 5 removes, the inside double-end motor 19 of carving mechanism rotates and makes carving mechanism 10 remove inside carving mechanism moving track 6, the inside hydraulic cylinder 20 control high-speed motor 22 of carving mechanism removes in vertical direction, high-speed motor 22 drives carving tool bit 18 fast and rotates, the realization is carved patterns to panel surface.

The structure is simple, the carving on any position of the surface of the plate on the upper surface of the processing machine table can be realized, the energy consumption among the components is low, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood surface carving device comprises a wood surface carving device (1), a carving mechanism (5) and a driving mechanism (10), and is characterized in that: be equipped with processing board (2) on timber surface carving equipment (1), the bilateral symmetry of processing board (2) is equipped with movable guide (8), fixed connection between movable guide (8) and processing board (2), be equipped with actuating mechanism (10) on movable guide (8), the inside symmetry of processing board (2) is equipped with and removes spout (9), and the inside of removing spout (9) is equipped with splint (4), cooperate the installation between splint (4) and the removal spout (9), the top of processing board (2) is equipped with carving mechanism moving track (6), and carving mechanism moves and cooperates the installation between the end of track (6) and actuating mechanism (10), the inside of carving mechanism moving track (6) is equipped with carving mechanism (5).

2. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the processing machine table is characterized in that clamping plate driving motors (3) are symmetrically arranged at the end heads of the two ends of the processing machine table (2), a screw rod is arranged on a rotating shaft of each clamping plate driving motor (3), and the length of each screw rod is half of the length of the processing machine table (2).

3. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side surface of splint (4) is the frosting, and the bottom central authorities of processing board (2) are equipped with the screw rod connector, screw rod connector and splint (4) structure as an organic whole, the below symmetry of splint (4) is equipped with two anticreep heads, anticreep head and splint (4) structure as an organic whole, splint (4) are installed with the screw rod connector cooperation of splint driving motor (3) bottom.

4. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with carving pattern mechanism installation piece (17) on carving pattern mechanism (5), carving pattern mechanism installation piece (17) become the L of invering, the bottom of carving pattern mechanism installation piece (17) is equipped with ball (14), the inside of carving pattern mechanism installation piece (17) is equipped with double-end motor (19), is equipped with drive wheel (15) in the pivot of the both ends of double-end motor (19), the top of carving pattern mechanism installation piece (17) is inside to be equipped with hydraulic cylinder (20), and the push shaft of hydraulic cylinder (20) is installed downwards, the epaxial connecting block (21) that is equipped with that pushes away of hydraulic cylinder (20), the inside central authorities of connecting block (21) are equipped with high speed motor (22), the pivot below of high speed motor (22) is equipped with carving tool bit (18).

5. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with actuating mechanism installation piece (11) on actuating mechanism (10), one side of actuating mechanism installation piece (11) is close to the top and is equipped with carving mechanism and removes track connecting slot (12), and the below that carving mechanism removed track connecting slot (12) is equipped with links up bayonet socket (13), the bayonet socket edge top that links up bayonet socket (13) all is equipped with the anticreep limit with the below, and the inside that links up bayonet socket (13) is equipped with ball (14), the below that links up bayonet socket (13) is equipped with motor A (16), is equipped with drive wheel (15) in the pivot of motor A (16).

6. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the processing machine table (2) is internally provided with a dust collecting groove which is communicated with the movable sliding groove (9).

7. A wood surface engraving apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the anti-falling device is characterized in that anti-falling baffles (7) are arranged at two ends of the movable guide rail (8), and the anti-falling baffles (7) and the movable guide rail (8) are of an integrated structure.

8. The wood surface carving device for realizing the claim 1 comprises the following working methods:

A. placing a plate to be carved on the upper surface of the processing machine table (2), and clamping the plate at two ends of the upper surface of the processing machine table (2) by clamping plates (4);

B. the driving mechanism (10) indirectly drives the carving mechanism (5) to move, and a double-head motor (19) in the carving mechanism (5) rotates to enable the carving mechanism (10) to move in the carving mechanism moving track (6);

C. a hydraulic oil cylinder (20) in the carving mechanism (5) controls a high-speed motor (22) to move in the vertical direction, and the high-speed motor (22) rapidly drives a carving tool bit (18) to rotate so as to carve a pattern on the surface of a plate.