CN111921967A - Herbal pieces-belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Herbal pieces-belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111921967A CN111921967A CN202010932655.8A CN202010932655A CN111921967A CN 111921967 A CN111921967 A CN 111921967A CN 202010932655 A CN202010932655 A CN 202010932655A CN 111921967 A CN111921967 A CN 111921967A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- screw rod
- herbal pieces
- base
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and provides a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises: a base; the cleaning pool is arranged on the base and used for containing cleaning water; at least one screw rod is arranged and is rotatably arranged on the base; the driving piece is arranged on the base and drives the screw rod to rotate through the driving piece; the screen frame is connected with the connecting frame; the eccentric structure is fixedly connected to the screw rod and used for driving the connecting frame to shake in a reciprocating mode. Go up and down and rock through the reel, the cleaning quality is high, and the reel that rocks simultaneously is convenient for the surperficial moisture of herbal pieces-for dry efficiency has been accelerated, accomplishes the lift of reel and rocks through a driving piece, thereby makes herbal pieces-for-chinese cleaning device simple structure, has reduced manufacturing cost, the energy saving. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, high cleaning quality, energy conservation and good synchronism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines, can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment, comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices and prototype traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces which are processed through a producing area, and decoction pieces which are cut and prepared, and are one of three major industries of the traditional Chinese medicine industry. The processing and preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have a long history, and the processing method comprises the steps of peeling, washing with soup, steaming, frying, roasting, calcining, preparing and the like. Most of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are plants, impurities such as soil and dust are carried after harvesting, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are usually cleaned before processing, the water is contained in a water tank in a conventional cleaning mode, the raw materials are placed in the water tank for elutriation, and the medicinal materials are manually taken out after the elutriation is finished, so that the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and aims to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the cleaning device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises:
a base;
the cleaning pool is arranged on the base and used for containing cleaning water;
at least one screw rod is arranged and is rotatably arranged on the base;
the driving piece is arranged on the base and drives the screw rod to rotate through the driving piece;
the screen frame is connected with the connecting frame; the eccentric structure is fixedly connected to the screw rod and used for driving the connecting frame to shake in a reciprocating mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, a proper amount of water is added into a cleaning pool, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be cleaned are placed on a screen frame, a driving piece is started, the driving piece is driven by a driving piece to drive a screw rod to rotate through a driving piece, the screw rod rotates to drive an embedded block to descend on the screw rod, an eccentric structure drives a connecting frame to shake back and forth, so that the screen frame shakes to screen the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the screen frame, materials such as fine crushed pieces and soil are deposited at the bottom of the screen frame or pass through the screen frame to fall into the cleaning pool, the screen frame carries the decoction pieces to enter the cleaning pool, the screen frame shakes to clean the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, after cleaning is finished, the driving piece is rotated reversely, the screen frame is lifted, the connecting frame is lifted out of the water surface, moisture on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be separated conveniently through the. Through the reel go up and down to get into the aquatic and the dehydration, avoided artifical the removal, convenient operation is swift, the cleaning efficiency is high, wash through the reel that rocks, the cleaning quality is high, the reel that rocks simultaneously is convenient for the moisture on herbal pieces-surface and breaks away from for dry efficiency, accomplish the lift of reel and rock through a driving piece, thereby make herbal pieces-cleaning device simple structure, reduced manufacturing cost, the energy saving, and the synchronism is good. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, high cleaning quality, energy conservation and good synchronism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning device for herbal pieces of chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a cleaning apparatus for herbal pieces-of-chinese traditional medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right sectional view of a cleaning apparatus for herbal pieces-of-chinese medicine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: the automatic cleaning device comprises a base 1, a cleaning pool 2, a connecting frame 3, a nesting block 4, a screw rod 5, a blanking guide plate 6, a stop lever 7, an eccentric wheel 8, a liquid spraying row 9, a screen frame 10, a universal wheel 11, a motor 12, a driving belt pulley 13, a driven belt pulley 14, a return spring 15 and a rotary switch valve 16.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a structure diagram of a device for cleaning herbal pieces prepared for decoction provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
a base 1;
the cleaning pool 2 is arranged on the base 1 and used for containing cleaning water;
at least one screw rod 5 is arranged and is rotatably arranged on the base 1;
the driving piece is arranged on the base 1 and drives the screw rod 5 to rotate through the driving piece;
the screw rod 5 is provided with a nesting block 4 in a matching manner, the nesting block 4 is nested in the connecting frame 3 in a sliding manner, and the connecting frame 3 is connected with a screen frame 10; the eccentric structure is fixedly connected to the screw rod 5 and used for driving the connecting frame 3 to shake in a reciprocating mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, a proper amount of water is added into the cleaning pool 2, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be cleaned are placed on the sieve frame 10, the driving piece is started, the driving piece drives the screw rod 5 to rotate through the transmission piece, the screw rod 5 rotates to drive the nested block 4 to descend on the screw rod 5, the eccentric structure drives the connecting frame 3 to shake in a reciprocating way, thereby the sieve frame 10 is shaken, the sieve frame 10 is shaken to sieve the Chinese herbal pieces on the sieve frame, the materials such as the fine crushed materials and the crushed soil are deposited at the bottom of the sieve frame 10 or pass through the sieve frame 10 to fall into the cleaning tank 2, the sieve frame 10 carries the Chinese herbal pieces to enter into the cleaning tank 2, the sieve frame 10 is shaken to clean the Chinese herbal pieces, after the cleaning is finished, the driving piece is rotated reversely, so that the sieve frame 10 rises, the connecting frame 3 rises, the sieve frame 10 rises out of the water surface, and the sieve frame 10 shakes to facilitate the separation of moisture on the Chinese herbal pieces, thereby accelerating the drying. Through the lifting of reel 10 get into the aquatic and the dehydration, the manual work removal has been avoided, convenient operation is swift, the cleaning efficiency is high, wash through the reel 10 that rocks, the cleaning quality is high, the reel 10 that rocks simultaneously is convenient for the surperficial moisture of herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine breaks away from, dry efficiency has been accelerated, accomplish the lift of reel 10 and rock through a driving piece, thereby make herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine belt cleaning device simple structure, the manufacturing cost has been reduced, energy saving, and the synchronism is good.
In an example of the present invention, the driving member may be a motor 12, an oil burner, etc., when the driving member is the motor 12, power may be supplied through a storage battery or a power connection line, a water outlet may be formed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 to facilitate water discharge, and other cleaning solutions may be used for cleaning, which is not described herein, a smooth groove-shaped structure may be formed at the bottom of the screw rod 5, so that the nesting block 4 may rotate on the screw rod 5 without lifting, thereby facilitating the screen frame 10 to stay inside the cleaning tank 2 for increasing the cleaning time, when the screen frame 10 needs to be lifted, an upward force is applied to the connecting frame 3, or a lifting structure, such as a spring, a pull belt, etc., is provided inside the cleaning tank 2, which is not described herein. The eccentric structure can be an eccentric wheel 8, an oval wheel and the like. The two screw rods 5 are preferably arranged, and the eccentric structures on the screw rods 5 are alternately driven to enable the screen frame 10 to shake in a reciprocating mode.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the screw rod 5 is a screw-groove rod structure, the inside of the nesting block 4 is rotatably provided with a ball, the ball is nested in the screw groove on the screw rod 5, so that the friction force of the nesting block 4 is reduced, the screw rod 5 can be a double-screw-groove structure, the directions of the two screw grooves are opposite, and the two screw grooves are communicated with each other end to end, so that the connecting frame 3 can be automatically lifted and switched, the cleaning continuity is improved, the steering of a driving piece is avoided, the screw pitch of the screw groove for the screen frame 10 to enter the cleaning pool 2 is reduced, the time for the screen frame 10 to stay in the cleaning pool 2 is prolonged, the cleaning time is prolonged, and the cleaning quality is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission member may be a gear assembly or a pulley assembly, when the transmission member is a pulley assembly, the occupied space is small, and the transmission fluctuation is small, the transmission member includes a driving pulley 13 and a driven pulley 14, the driving pulley 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving member, the driven pulley 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw 5, and the driving pulley 13 is connected with the driven pulley 14 through a belt, thereby completing the transmission.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the screen frame 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 3, so that the screen frame 10 can be rotated to clean the Chinese herbal pieces cleaned on the screen frame 10 conveniently, and the cleaning is convenient and rapid.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inclined blanking guide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the blanking guide plate 6 is connected with the side pressure structure, when the connecting frame 3 is lifted to lift the screen frame 10, the side pressure structure presses one side of the screen frame 10 to turn the screen frame 10 to the side, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the screen frame 10 are poured onto the blanking guide plate 6, so that the automatic cleaning is completed, the manual cleaning is avoided, the automation capability is improved, no external force is applied, the device structure is simplified, the resources are saved, and the synchronism is good. The side pressure structure can be a stop lever 7, a lower pressing bar and the like.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reset mechanism is disposed between the screen frame 10 and the connecting frame 3, and the reset mechanism enables the screen frame 10 to be reset quickly and kept horizontal, so as to facilitate the holding of the herbal pieces by the screen frame 10 and prevent the herbal pieces in the screen frame 10 from spilling. The reset structure may be a reset spring 15, a tension spring, a pull belt, etc., and a damping structure may be disposed at the rotation connection portion in order to reduce the vibration of the screen frame 10, which will not be described herein.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning tank 2 is connected with a spray row 9, the spray row 9 sprays the sieve frame 10 to increase the cleaning effect, the water flow sprayed by the spray row 9 makes the herbal pieces tumble inside the sieve frame 10 to further improve the cleaning capability, the spray row 9 is communicated with a rotary switch valve 16 for controlling the flow, a reset member is arranged at the connection position of the rotary switch valve 16, when the connecting frame 3 descends to the spraying position, the connecting frame 3 presses the rotary switch valve 16 downwards to make the spray row 9 spray the cleaning solution, when the connecting frame 3 ascends, the rotary switch valve 16 resets under the action of the reset member, and the spray row 9 is closed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base 1 is provided at the bottom thereof with moving wheels, which are provided to facilitate the movement of the washing apparatus. The moving wheel is one of a fixed wheel and a universal wheel 11 or a combination of the fixed wheel and the universal wheel 11. The universal wheel 11 and/or the fixed wheel are/is provided with a clamping plate for braking, so that the cleaning device is convenient to fix.
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the screen frame 10 is lifted into water and dewatered, manual movement is avoided, the operation is convenient and rapid, the cleaning efficiency is high, the cleaning is high, the shaking screen frame 10 is convenient for the water on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be separated, the drying efficiency is accelerated, the lifting and shaking of the screen frame 10 are completed through the driving piece, the structure of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device is simplified, the production and manufacturing cost is reduced, the energy is saved, and the synchronism is good. The side-pressing structure is adopted to press the screen frame 10 to turn on the side, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the screen frame 10 are poured onto the blanking guide plate 6, so that automatic cleaning is completed, manual cleaning is avoided, the automation capacity is improved, external force is not required to be applied, the device is simple in structure, resources are saved, and the synchronism is good.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A herbal pieces-belt cleaning device, its characterized in that, herbal pieces-belt cleaning device includes:
a base;
the cleaning pool is arranged on the base and used for containing cleaning water;
at least one screw rod is arranged and is rotatably arranged on the base;
the driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate through the transmission piece;
the screen frame is connected with the connecting frame; the eccentric structure is fixedly connected to the screw rod and used for driving the connecting frame to shake in a reciprocating mode.
2. The apparatus for cleaning herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of said screw rod is provided with a smooth groove-like structure.
3. The cleaning device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the screw rod is a screw-groove rod structure, the inside of the nesting block is rotatably provided with a ball, and the ball is nested inside a screw groove on the screw rod.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said screw has a double-spiral groove structure, and said two spiral grooves have opposite directions and are connected end to end.
5. The apparatus for cleaning herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein said driving member comprises a driving pulley and a driven pulley, the driving pulley is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving member, the driven pulley is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.
6. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said sifter frame is rotatably connected to said connecting frame.
7. The apparatus for cleaning herbal pieces-prepared for decoction according to claim 6, wherein said base is fixedly connected with an inclined blanking guide plate, and said blanking guide plate is connected with a side pressure structure.
8. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a reset mechanism is disposed between said frame and said frame.
9. The apparatus for cleaning herbal pieces-prepared for decoction according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning tank is connected with a spray row, said spray row is connected with a rotary switch valve for controlling flow, a reset member is provided at the joint of said rotary switch valve, and said connecting frame is pressed down to control the opening and closing of said spray row.
10. The herbal pieces-washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base has a moving wheel at the bottom, the moving wheel is one of a fixed wheel and a universal wheel or a combination of a fixed wheel and a universal wheel, and the universal wheel and/or the fixed wheel is provided with a braking plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010932655.8A CN111921967A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Herbal pieces-belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010932655.8A CN111921967A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Herbal pieces-belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111921967A true CN111921967A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73309154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010932655.8A Withdrawn CN111921967A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Herbal pieces-belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111921967A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474547A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 郑会利 | Mechanical vibration type medical instrument cleaning device |
| CN113231391A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽普仁中药饮片有限公司 | A belt cleaning device for herbal pieces-processing |
| CN113846370A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏五度智能金属表面处理有限公司 | But height-adjusting's equipment for electroplating process |
-
2020
- 2020-09-08 CN CN202010932655.8A patent/CN111921967A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474547A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 郑会利 | Mechanical vibration type medical instrument cleaning device |
| CN113231391A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽普仁中药饮片有限公司 | A belt cleaning device for herbal pieces-processing |
| CN113846370A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏五度智能金属表面处理有限公司 | But height-adjusting's equipment for electroplating process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201113 |