CN111921135A - Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function - Google Patents

Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111921135A
CN111921135A CN202010786519.2A CN202010786519A CN111921135A CN 111921135 A CN111921135 A CN 111921135A CN 202010786519 A CN202010786519 A CN 202010786519A CN 111921135 A CN111921135 A CN 111921135A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
fire extinguishing
cover body
automatic fire
box
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Pending
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CN202010786519.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许玲玲
许宇毅
许皇翔
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010786519.2A priority Critical patent/CN111921135A/en
Publication of CN111921135A publication Critical patent/CN111921135A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/40Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery storage device with an automatic fire extinguishing function, which comprises a box body fixed on a moving seat and electric cylinders positioned on two sides of the box body, wherein the electric cylinders are fixed on the moving seat, vertical positioning rods are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, storage groove bodies positioned in the box body are inserted into the positioning rods, the storage groove bodies are provided with storage grooves distributed in a circumferential array manner, piston rods of the electric cylinders are fixed with hollow cover bodies covering the upper end of the box body, and the hollow cover bodies are provided with rotatable fire extinguishing mechanisms. The fire extinguishing device can extinguish fire in a targeted manner and avoid operating other normal batteries, so that the normal batteries are prevented from being damaged by the fire extinguishing agent, the use effect is good, articles can be stored, the fire can be automatically and selectively extinguished, the cost is saved, the structure of the whole device is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of battery storage devices, in particular to a battery storage device with an automatic fire extinguishing function.
Background
A "lithium battery" is a type of battery using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution with lithium metal or a lithium alloy as a positive/negative electrode material. Lithium metal batteries were first proposed and studied by Gilbert n.lewis in 1912. In the 70 s of the 20 th century, m.s.whitetingham proposed and began to study lithium ion batteries. Because the chemical characteristics of lithium metal are very active, the requirements on the environment for processing, storing and using the lithium metal are very high. With the development of scientific technology, lithium batteries have become the mainstream. The storage device for the battery at present usually puts out a fire in a full-coverage mode when putting out a fire, so that the normal battery without fire is extremely easy to damage and cannot be used, the cost is not saved, and improvement is needed for the reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a battery storage device with an automatic fire extinguishing function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function, is fixed in the electronic jar that removes the box on the seat and be located the box both sides including being fixed in, on electronic jar is fixed in removes the seat, be fixed with vertical locating lever on the bottom inner wall of box, it has the storage tank body that is located the box to peg graft on the locating lever, is provided with the storage tank that is circumference array and arranges on the storage tank body, the piston rod of electronic jar is fixed with the cavity lid that the lid fits the box upper end, is provided with rotatable fire extinguishing mechanism on the cavity lid.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating pipe rotatably mounted on the hollow cover body, a fixed cover body is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating pipe, a transverse hollow spraying pipe is fixed and communicated at the lower end of the rotating pipe and is positioned below the fixed cover body, and discharge holes are uniformly distributed at the lower side of the hollow spraying pipe;
the utility model discloses a cavity lid, including the cavity lid, the fixed cover body is last to rotate to install horizontal dwang, and the left end of dwang is fixed with the bevel gear that is located the fixed cover body, and the bevel gear meshing has the bevel gear who is fixed in cavity lid bottom, and the outside of rotor tube is located to the bevel gear cover, the right-hand member of dwang is provided with reciprocal screw thread, and threaded connection has the movable block on the reciprocal screw thread, and the monitoring main part is installed to the bottom of movable block, the rotor tube is connected with the driving motor who is fixed in the cavity lid through the gear assembly transmission, be fixed with horizontal L shape guide bar on.
Preferably, the top of cavity lid is fixed with fire extinguishing agent storage case and feeding pump, and the feed end and the fire extinguishing agent storage case intercommunication of feeding pump, and the discharge end of feeding pump is connected with the discharging pipe that is fixed in on the cavity lid, the other end of discharging pipe and the inside intercommunication in upper end of rotating tube.
Preferably, the gear assembly comprises a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe, and a gear is fixed at the output end of the driving motor and meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, the monitoring main body comprises a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor which are fixed at the bottom of the moving block, a controller is fixed on the hollow cover body, the input end of the controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor and the feeding pump.
Preferably, the top of depositing the cell body is fixed with the portable pole, and the shape of locating lever is the rectangle, deposits the bottom of cell body and is provided with the rectangle jack that matches with the locating lever.
Preferably, the front side of the hollow cover body is provided with an access door, and the bottom of the movable seat is fixed with a power supply and universal wheels.
The invention can store batteries in the storage tank, when needed, the storage tank body can be integrally taken out together with the batteries, the use effect is good, a plurality of storage tanks are arranged, and can store a plurality of batteries, in addition, through the arrangement of the arranged temperature sensor, the controller, the smoke sensor, the driving motor, the rotating pipe, the fixed cover body, the rotating rod, the moving block, the feeding pump, the fire extinguishing agent storage box and the hollow spraying pipe, the fire can be extinguished in a targeted manner, other normal batteries are prevented from being operated, and therefore, the normal batteries are prevented from being damaged by the fire extinguishing agent, the use effect is good, articles can be stored, the fire can be automatically and selectively extinguished, the cost is saved, the whole device is simple in structure, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bevel gear ring of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the fire extinguishing device comprises a box body 1, a positioning rod 2, a storage groove body 3, a storage groove body 4, an electric cylinder 5, a hollow cover body 6, a rotating pipe 7, a fixed cover body 8, a rotating rod 9, a moving block 10, a temperature sensor 11, a smoke sensor 12, a bevel gear 13, a bevel gear 14, a hollow spraying pipe 15, a fire extinguishing agent storage box 16, a feeding pump 17, a gear ring 18, a driving motor 19, a gear 20, a controller 21 and a guide rod 22L in shape.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function, including being fixed in box 1 on the removal seat and the electronic jar 5 that is located box 1 both sides, electronic jar 5 is fixed in on the removal seat, be fixed with vertical locating lever 2 on the bottom inner wall of box 1, it has the storage cell body 3 that is located box 1 to peg graft on locating lever 2, be provided with on the storage cell body 3 and be the storage tank 4 that the circumference array was arranged, the piston rod of electronic jar 5 is fixed with the cavity lid 6 that covers in box 1 upper end, be provided with rotatable fire extinguishing mechanism on the cavity lid 6.
In the embodiment, the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating pipe 7 rotatably mounted on a hollow cover body 6, a fixed cover body 8 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating pipe 7, a transverse hollow material spraying pipe 15 is fixed and communicated at the lower end of the rotating pipe 7, the hollow material spraying pipe 15 is positioned below the fixed cover body 8, and discharge holes are uniformly distributed at the lower side of the hollow material spraying pipe 15;
the last rotation of the fixed cover body 8 installs horizontal dwang 9, and the left end of dwang 9 is fixed with the bevel gear 13 that is located the fixed cover body 8, bevel gear 13 meshes has the awl ring gear 14 that is fixed in the 6 bottoms of cavity lid, the outside of rotating-tube 7 is located to awl ring gear 14 cover, the right-hand member of dwang 9 is provided with reciprocal screw thread, and threaded connection has movable block 10 on the reciprocal screw thread, the monitoring main part is installed to the bottom of movable block 10, rotating-tube 7 is connected with the driving motor 19 that is fixed in the cavity lid 6 through the gear assembly transmission, be fixed with horizontal L shape guide bar 22 on the fixed cover body 8, and the long-end activity of L shape guide bar 22 runs through.
In this embodiment, the top of the hollow cover 6 is fixed with a fire extinguishing agent storage tank 16 and a feeding pump 17, the feeding end of the feeding pump 17 is communicated with the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 16, the discharging end of the feeding pump 17 is connected with a discharging pipe fixed on the hollow cover 6, the other end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the inside of the upper end of the rotating pipe 7, the gear assembly comprises a gear ring 18 fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe 7, the output end of the driving motor 19 is fixed with a gear 20, and the gear 20 is meshed with the gear ring 18.
In this embodiment, the monitoring main part is including being fixed in the temperature sensor 11 of movable block 10 bottom, smoke transducer 12, temperature sensor 11 and smoke transducer 12 are prior art, can respond to temperature information and smoke information respectively, be fixed with controller 21 on the cavity lid 6, the model of controller 21 is ATMEGA16, the input and the temperature sensor 11 of controller 21, smoke transducer 12 all are connected, the output and the equal electricity of driving motor 19 and delivery pump 17 of controller 21 are connected, the top of depositing cell body 3 is fixed with portable pole, and the shape of locating lever 2 is the rectangle, the bottom of depositing cell body 3 is provided with the rectangle jack that matches with locating lever 2, the front side of cavity lid 6 is provided with the access door, and the bottom of moving the seat is fixed with power and universal wheel.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, batteries can be stored in the storage groove 4, the arranged storage groove body 3 can be integrally taken out with the batteries when needed, the use effect is good, and a plurality of storage grooves 4 can be arranged for storing a plurality of batteries. The smoke sensor 11 can sense smoke information and transmit the information to the controller 21, the smoke sensor 12 controls the driving motor 19 to work after processing the information, at the moment, the rotating pipe 7 is arranged to rotate to drive the fixed cover body 8 and the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 is arranged to rotate in the rotating process, and further the moving block 10 can move back and forth to detect the environment, the smoke sensor 12 can sense the temperature information, when the position with higher temperature is sensed, the controller 21 is arranged to control the driving motor 19 to stop working, at the moment, the feeding pump 17 is arranged to work, and further the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent storage box 16 is extracted and added into the rotating pipe 7, and then the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out from the spraying port on the hollow spraying pipe 15, and then the fire can be extinguished in a targeted manner, and other normal batteries are prevented from being operated, so that the normal batteries are prevented from being damaged by the fire extinguishing agent, the fire extinguisher has the advantages of good use effect, simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and can not only store articles, but also automatically and selectively extinguish fire.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function, is fixed in on removing the seat box (1) and electronic jar (5) that are located box (1) both sides including being fixed in, electronic jar (5) are fixed in and are removed on the seat, its characterized in that, be fixed with vertical locating lever (2) on the bottom inner wall of box (1), it has the cell body (3) of depositing that is located box (1) to peg graft on locating lever (2), deposits and is provided with on cell body (3) and be storage tank (4) that the circumference array was arranged, the piston rod of electronic jar (5) is fixed with to cover cavity lid (6) in box (1) upper end, is provided with rotatable fire extinguishing mechanism on cavity lid (6).
2. The battery storage device with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating pipe (7) rotatably mounted on the hollow cover body (6), a fixed cover body (8) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating pipe (7), a transverse hollow spraying pipe (15) is fixed and communicated at the lower end of the rotating pipe (7), the hollow spraying pipe (15) is positioned below the fixed cover body (8), and discharge holes are uniformly distributed at the lower side of the hollow spraying pipe (15);
the utility model discloses a cavity cover body, including the fixed cover body, be fixed with the cavity cover body (6), the fixed cover body (8) is gone up to rotate and is installed horizontal dwang (9), and the left end of dwang (9) is fixed with bevel gear (13) that are located the fixed cover body (8), and bevel gear (13) meshing has bevel gear ring (14) that are fixed in cavity cover body (6) bottom, and the outside of rotating tube (7) is located to bevel gear ring (14) cover, the right-hand member of dwang (9) is provided with reciprocal screw thread, and threaded connection has movable block (10) on the reciprocal screw thread, and the monitoring main part is installed to the bottom of movable block (10), rotating tube (7) are connected with driving motor (19) that are fixed in cavity cover body (6) through the gear assembly transmission, be fixed with horizontal L shape guide bar (22) on the fixed.
3. The battery storage device with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 2, wherein a fire extinguishing agent storage box (16) and a feed pump (17) are fixed to the top of the hollow cover body (6), the feed end of the feed pump (17) is communicated with the fire extinguishing agent storage box (16), the discharge end of the feed pump (17) is connected with a discharge pipe fixed to the hollow cover body (6), and the other end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the upper end of the rotating pipe (7).
4. A battery storage device with automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the gear assembly comprises a gear ring (18) fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube (7), and the output end of the driving motor (19) is fixed with a gear (20), and the gear (20) is meshed with the gear ring (18).
5. The battery storage device with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring body comprises a temperature sensor (11) and a smoke sensor (12) which are fixed at the bottom of the moving block (10), the hollow cover body (6) is fixed with a controller (21), the input end of the controller (21) is connected with the temperature sensor (11) and the smoke sensor (12), and the output end of the controller (21) is electrically connected with the driving motor (19) and the feeding pump (17).
6. The battery storage device with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, wherein a hand-held rod is fixed at the top of the storage tank body (3), the positioning rod (2) is rectangular, and a rectangular insertion hole matched with the positioning rod (2) is formed in the bottom of the storage tank body (3).
7. The battery storage device with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, wherein an access door is provided on the front side of the hollow cover body (6), and a power supply and universal wheels are fixed to the bottom of the movable seat.
CN202010786519.2A 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function Pending CN111921135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010786519.2A CN111921135A (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010786519.2A CN111921135A (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Battery strorage device that possesses automatic fire extinguishing function

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CN111921135A true CN111921135A (en) 2020-11-13

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205550962U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 象山仲堇生物科技有限公司 Medical instrument circulation belt cleaning device with impurity filtering box body function
CN106450472A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 李丽云 Multifunctional efficient protective storage box for lithium batteries
US20180105282A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2018-04-19 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for containing ignition within a battery housing
CN207731979U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-14 上海捷新动力电池系统有限公司 A kind of integrated dynamic battery case with fire-fighting function
CN209028757U (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-06-25 青岛汇金晟环境科技有限公司 A kind of carpenter's spark detector equipped with firebreak device
CN109985335A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-09 北京工业大学 A kind of separate type automatic fire extinguishing system of new-energy automobile lithium ion battery
KR102045489B1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-11-18 풍성에너지 (주) Device for prevention of fires in energy storage system, and method thereof
CN210600889U (en) * 2019-09-15 2020-05-22 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 Multi-functional forestry monitoring early warning platform

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180105282A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2018-04-19 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for containing ignition within a battery housing
CN205550962U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 象山仲堇生物科技有限公司 Medical instrument circulation belt cleaning device with impurity filtering box body function
CN106450472A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 李丽云 Multifunctional efficient protective storage box for lithium batteries
CN207731979U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-14 上海捷新动力电池系统有限公司 A kind of integrated dynamic battery case with fire-fighting function
CN209028757U (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-06-25 青岛汇金晟环境科技有限公司 A kind of carpenter's spark detector equipped with firebreak device
CN109985335A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-09 北京工业大学 A kind of separate type automatic fire extinguishing system of new-energy automobile lithium ion battery
KR102045489B1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-11-18 풍성에너지 (주) Device for prevention of fires in energy storage system, and method thereof
CN210600889U (en) * 2019-09-15 2020-05-22 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 Multi-functional forestry monitoring early warning platform

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Application publication date: 20201113