CN111916945A - Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile - Google Patents

Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111916945A
CN111916945A CN202010866624.7A CN202010866624A CN111916945A CN 111916945 A CN111916945 A CN 111916945A CN 202010866624 A CN202010866624 A CN 202010866624A CN 111916945 A CN111916945 A CN 111916945A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socket
mounting
cover plate
base body
socket base
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Pending
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CN202010866624.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李良梅
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Uditech Co Ltd
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Uditech Co Ltd
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Application filed by Uditech Co Ltd filed Critical Uditech Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010866624.7A priority Critical patent/CN111916945A/en
Publication of CN111916945A publication Critical patent/CN111916945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • H01R13/635Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only by mechanical pressure, e.g. spring force

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof socket, a socket structure and a charging pile, wherein the fireproof socket comprises a socket base body and a cover plate, wherein the socket base body is provided with at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks; the cover plate is provided with at least one mounting column and at least two avoiding holes; the mounting column is provided with a connecting state of being inserted into the mounting hole and a fusing state of being separated from the wall of the mounting hole after being melted; when in a connection state, each avoiding hole is arranged opposite to each electrode jack, and the cover plate is connected with the socket base body; when the socket is in a fusing state, the cover plate is separated from the socket base body. The fireproof socket provided by the invention can protect the plug and an external circuit connected with the plug when the socket is in short circuit or is in fire.

Description

Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of circuit safety, in particular to a fireproof socket, a socket structure and a charging pile.
Background
The power-off protection of the socket influences the power utilization safety of a user, in the related art, the socket is usually powered off in an internal power-off mode, for example, a contact switch in a circuit loop is disconnected through a power-off structure such as an electromagnet arranged in the socket, and the circuit loop is disconnected. However, when the interior of the socket is on fire due to accidents such as short circuit and the like, firstly, a circuit loop in the socket is not necessarily complete, a power-off structure built in the socket cannot necessarily work normally, and power-off protection is reliably carried out; secondly, even if the socket is powered off successfully through the built-in power-off structure, the socket still has a high temperature, so that external circuits such as a plug connected with the socket are melted at a high temperature, and the external circuit structures such as the plug are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a fireproof plug, a socket structure and a charging pile, and aims to protect the plug and an external circuit connected with the plug when the socket is in short circuit or is in fire.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fire-proof socket, including:
the socket comprises a socket base body, a plurality of connecting wires and a plurality of connecting wires, wherein the socket base body is provided with at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks;
the cover plate is provided with at least one mounting column and at least two avoiding holes;
the mounting column is provided with a connecting state of being inserted into the mounting hole and a fusing state of being separated from the wall of the mounting hole after being melted;
in the connection state, each avoidance hole is arranged opposite to each electrode jack, and the cover plate is connected with the socket base body;
and in the fusing state, the cover plate is separated from the socket base body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fire-proof socket further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is disposed on the socket base;
when the socket is in the connection state, one end of the elastic piece, which is far away from the socket base body, is abutted against the cover plate, and the cover plate and the socket base body are matched to compress the elastic piece;
in the fusing state, the elastic piece pushes the cover plate to be separated from the socket base body.
In an embodiment of the invention, the socket base is provided with a first limiting hole, and the elastic part is partially accommodated and limited in the first limiting hole;
and/or the cover plate is provided with a second limiting hole, and in the connection state, the elastic part is partially accommodated in the second limiting hole and is abutted against the bottom wall of the second limiting hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a hook is disposed at one end of the mounting post away from the cover plate;
the socket base body is provided with a mounting cavity, and at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks are communicated with the mounting cavity;
in the connection state, the clamping hook is positioned in the mounting cavity and clamped on the periphery of the mounting hole.
In an embodiment of the invention, the socket base is provided with a limiting groove, and the at least one mounting hole and the at least two electrode insertion holes are formed in a bottom wall of the limiting groove;
and in the connection state, the cover plate is at least partially accommodated and limited in the limiting groove.
Secondly, the invention also provides a socket structure, which comprises a mounting seat and the fireproof socket;
the mounting seat is provided with an assembly opening, and the socket base body is detachably arranged in the assembly opening.
In an embodiment of the invention, the socket base portion protrudes from the mounting opening and is located outside the mounting seat.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting surface and a mounting surface;
defining an included angle between a plane where the mounting surface is located and a plane where the assembling surface is located as alpha, wherein alpha is more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees;
the mounting surface is used for mounting and fixing the mounting seat, and the assembling opening is formed in the assembling surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting surface is provided with an operation slot communicated with the mounting port, and the operation slot is used for connecting the fire-proof socket with an external circuit;
the mounting surface is also provided with a wire accommodating groove which is used for accommodating a wire;
the installation surface is also provided with a wire passing groove used for communicating the operation groove and the wire containing groove.
In addition, the invention also provides a charging pile, which is characterized by comprising the following components:
a pile body; and
in the socket structure, the mounting seat of the socket structure is arranged on the pile body.
The fireproof socket in the technical scheme of the invention comprises a socket base body and a cover plate, wherein the socket base body is provided with at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks; the cover plate is provided with at least one mounting column and at least two avoiding holes; the mounting column is provided with a connecting state of being inserted into the mounting hole and a fusing state of being separated from the wall of the mounting hole after being melted; when in a connection state, each avoiding hole is arranged opposite to each electrode jack, and the cover plate is elastically connected with the socket base body; when the socket is in a fusing state, the cover plate is separated from the socket base body. Therefore, under the normal condition, the mounting column is in a connection state, the cover plate is connected and fixed through the insertion matching of the mounting column and the mounting hole, and the electrode on the plug penetrates through the avoiding hole and is inserted into the electrode jack; under the unusual condition that the fire prevention socket heaies up or catches fire because of accidents such as short circuit, the erection column receives the high temperature environment influence in the fire prevention socket and melts, the erection column gets into fusing state and breaks away from mutually with the pore wall of mounting hole to the apron drives and breaks away from mutually with plug and socket base member, so realize the timely disconnected and continuous of external circuit and fire prevention socket, and cut off the current output of socket to plug and external circuit, when can making fire prevention socket self outage and cool down gradually, protection plug and external circuit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate in fig. 2.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0002649339420000031
Figure BDA0002649339420000041
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Throughout this document, "and/or" is meant to include three juxtaposed aspects, exemplified by "A and/or B," including either the A aspect, or the B aspect, or both A and B. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a fireproof socket which is used for preventing an external circuit connected with the socket from being burnt when the socket is on fire due to short circuit and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the fire-proof socket 1 includes a socket base 11 and a cover plate 12, wherein the socket base 11 is provided with at least one mounting hole 111 and at least two electrode insertion holes 112; the cover plate 12 is provided with at least one mounting post 121 and at least two avoiding holes 122; the mounting column 121 has a connection state of being inserted into the mounting hole 111 and a fusing state of being separated from the wall of the mounting hole 111 after being melted; in the connection state, each avoiding hole 122 is arranged opposite to each electrode jack 112, and the cover plate 12 is connected with the socket base body 11; in the fused state, the cover plate 12 is detached from the socket base 11.
In the present embodiment, the socket base 11 is used for plugging a plug, and the socket base 11 may include a housing and a cavity formed in the housing, and the cavity may be used for accommodating and mounting circuit components of the fireproof plug, such as a circuit board. The socket base 11 may be made of a flame retardant and high temperature resistant material such as PC (Polycarbonate), so that when the fire-proof socket 1 is heated or ignited due to a short circuit or the like, the socket base 11 does not burn to generate an open fire, which may cause the ignition of the objects around the socket base 11 and cause a fire.
The cover plate 12 is used to block the connection of the plug and the socket base 11, and the cover plate 12 is connected with the socket base 11 through the plug-in fit of the mounting posts 121 and the mounting holes 111. When the fire socket 1 is in a normal condition of normal operation, each mounting post 121 is inserted into each mounting hole 111. The insertion of the mounting post 121 into the mounting hole 111 can be achieved by allowing the outer peripheral wall of the mounting post 121 to be in interference contact with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole 111. The cover plate 12 may be made of a flame retardant and heat absorbing material, so that the cover plate 12 will not melt or burn due to the high temperature on the socket base 11, and the cover plate 12 will absorb part of the heat on the socket base 11, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of the socket base 11. The mounting posts 121 may be made of a material with a low melting point, such as plastic, so that the mounting posts 121 can be melted and broken rapidly when heated or ignited for short circuit in the socket base 11, and separated from the hole walls of the mounting holes 111, so that the cover plate 12 is forced by the elastic action of the socket base 11 to drive the plug to be separated from the socket base 11.
The connection between the mounting post 121 and the cover plate 12 can be implemented by bonding, inserting, clamping, etc., for example, an adhesive is coated on the cover plate 12, and one end of the mounting post 121 is connected with the adhesive, so as to connect the cover plate 12 and the mounting post 121. For another example, a hole in interference fit with the mounting post 121 is formed in the cover plate 12, and the mounting post 121 is inserted into the hole to connect the cover plate 12 and the mounting post 121. It is worth pointing out that the above two connection manners between the mounting post 121 and the cover plate 12 are only exemplary, and are not the only limitations on the connection manners between the mounting post 121 and the cover plate 12.
The elastic connection between the socket base 11 and the cover plate 12 can be implemented by: firstly, elastic structures such as an elastic pad, an elastic ring and an elastic sleeve are arranged on the cover plate 12 or the socket base body 11, and the cover plate 12 and the socket base body 11 are connected through the elastic structures; secondly, an elastic layer is arranged on one of the cover plate 12 and the socket base 11, the elastic layer can be a silica gel layer, a rubber layer and the like, and the other of the cover plate 12 and the socket base 11 is elastically abutted with the elastic layer. It should be noted that the two elastic connection manners of the cover plate 12 and the socket base 11 are only exemplary, and are not the only limitations on the elastic connection manner of the cover plate 12 and the socket base 11. Optionally, the cover plate 12 is elastically connected to the socket base 11, so that when each mounting post 121 enters the fusing state from the connection state, the cover plate 12 can be ejected from the socket base 11, and drives the plug to be separated from the socket base 11, thereby achieving physical isolation between the socket base 11 and the plug and an external circuit.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the fire-proof socket 1 is in a normal state, the mounting column 121 is in a connection state, the cover plate 12 is connected and fixed by the insertion and the matching of the mounting column 121 and the mounting hole 111, and the electrode on the plug passes through the avoiding hole 122 and is inserted into the electrode insertion hole 112; under the unusual condition that fire prevention socket 1 heaies up or catches fire because of accidents such as short circuit, erection column 121 receives the high temperature environment influence in fire prevention socket 1 and melts, erection column 121 gets into fusing state and breaks away from with the pore wall of mounting hole 111 mutually, thereby make apron 12 bounce off socket base body 11 because of receiving socket base body 11's elastic action, apron 12 drives simultaneously and breaks away from with socket base body 11 mutually with the plug, so realize timely disconnected of external circuit and fire prevention socket 1, and cut off the current output of socket to plug and external circuit, when can make fire prevention socket 1 self outage and cool down gradually, protection plug and external circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the fire-proof socket 1 further includes an elastic member 13, and the elastic member 13 is disposed on the socket base 11; in the connection state, one end of the elastic piece 13 far away from the socket base body 11 is abutted against the cover plate 12, and the cover plate 12 is matched with the socket base body 11 to compress the elastic piece 13; in the fused state, the elastic member 13 pushes the cover plate 12 to be detached from the socket base 11.
In the present embodiment, the elastic member 13 is used to eject the cover plate 12 from the socket base 11 when the mounting post 121 is brought from the connection state to the fusion state. The elastic element 13 may be an elastic pad, an elastic ring, an elastic sleeve, a spring, an arched elastic sheet, etc., and the material of the elastic element 13 includes but is not limited to silicone, rubber, and metal. When the mounting post 121 is in a connection state, the elastic element 13 is located between the cover plate 12 and the socket base body 11 and is in a compression state, so that when the mounting post 121 enters a fusing state due to temperature rise or fire in the socket base body 11, the cover plate 12 is bounced off from the socket base body 11 by the elastic element 13, the cover plate 12 drives a plug inserted into the socket base body 11 to be separated from the socket base body 11 together, and disconnection of the cover plate 12 and the plug from the socket base body 11 is achieved.
Due to the arrangement of the elastic piece 13, when the mounting column 121 enters the fusing state from the connection state, the cover plate 12 can be rapidly ejected away from the socket base body 11 under the elastic action of the elastic piece 13, so that the plug and an external circuit connected with the plug can be timely and rapidly disconnected from the socket base body 11, and the power failure and isolation protection of the plug and the external circuit are realized.
In an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the socket base 11 is provided with a first limiting hole 113, and the elastic element 13 is partially accommodated and limited in the first limiting hole 113; and/or, the cover plate 12 is provided with a second limiting hole 123, and in the connection state, the elastic part 13 is partially accommodated in the second limiting hole 123 and is abutted against the bottom wall of the second limiting hole 123.
In this embodiment, the first limiting hole 113 and the second limiting hole 123 are used for limiting the elastic element 13, so that the end of the elastic element 13 cannot move relative to the cover plate 12 and the mounting post 121, and reliable and stable elastic connection between the cover plate 12 and the mounting post 121 through the elastic element 13 is ensured, so that when the mounting post 121 enters the fusing state from the connection state, the elastic element 13 can normally exert its elastic function, the cover plate 12 is quickly and timely ejected away from the socket base 11, and the plug and the external circuit connected to the plug are timely and quickly disconnected from the socket base 11.
It can be understood that when the first limiting hole 113 and the second limiting hole 123 exist simultaneously, the two opposite ends of the elastic element 13 are respectively limited in the first limiting hole 113 and the second limiting hole 123, so that when the cover plate 12 is connected with the socket base 11, the two ends of the elastic element 13 will not move relative to the cover plate 12 or the socket base 11, and the elastic element 13 can exert its elastic function more reliably and stably.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a hook 1211 is disposed at an end of the mounting post 121 away from the cover 12; the socket base body 11 is provided with a mounting cavity, and at least one mounting hole 111 and at least two electrode jacks 112 are communicated with the mounting cavity; in the connected state, the hook 1211 is located in the mounting cavity and is clamped to the periphery of the mounting hole 111.
In this embodiment, the hooks 1211 are used for engaging the cover 12 with the socket base 11, the hooks 1211 can be integrally formed with the cover 12, the hooks 1211 pass through the mounting hole 111 and engage with the periphery of the mounting hole 111, and the cover 12 is elastically connected to the socket base 11 through the elastic element 13. Therefore, the cover plate 12 can be firmly and reliably assembled on the socket base body 11, the cover plate 12 and the mounting holes 111 cannot be relatively deviated or separated from each other due to the elastic action of the elastic pieces 13, each of the avoiding holes 122 is ensured to be arranged right opposite to each of the electrode insertion holes 112, and the electrodes of the plug can be smoothly inserted into the electrode insertion holes 112 of the socket base body 11 through the avoiding holes 122.
Optionally, a latch or a latch protrusion is disposed in the mounting hole 111, and the hook 1211 extends into the mounting hole 111 and latches with the latch or the latch protrusion, so as to implement a latching fit of the hook 1211 with the socket base 11.
In an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the socket base 11 is provided with a limiting groove 114, at least one mounting hole 111 and at least two electrode insertion holes 112 opening on a bottom wall of the limiting groove 114; in the connected state, the cover plate 12 is at least partially received and retained in the retaining groove 114.
In the present embodiment, the limiting groove 114 is used for limiting the cover plate 12, so that when the mounting posts 121 are in the connection state, the cover plate 12 and the elastic element 13 are received and limited in the limiting groove 114. Therefore, the cover plate 12 does not protrude out of the surface of the socket base body 11, so that the whole formed by assembling the cover plate 12 and the socket base body 11 is more attractive; meanwhile, the cover plate 12 is not easy to deviate relative to the socket base 11, and each of the avoiding holes 122 is ensured to be arranged right opposite to each of the electrode insertion holes 112, so that the electrodes of the plug can be smoothly inserted into the electrode insertion holes 112 of the socket base 11 through the avoiding holes 122.
Secondly, the invention also provides a socket structure, as shown in fig. 2, the socket structure comprises a mounting seat 2 and the fireproof socket 1; the mounting base 2 is provided with a mounting opening 221, and the socket base 11 is detachably provided in the mounting opening 221.
In this embodiment, mount pad 2 is used for installation fixed fire prevention socket 1, and mount pad 2 can dismantle with fire prevention socket 1 and be connected to this, fire prevention socket 1 can regard as removable module in the socket structure, when fire prevention socket 1 damaged because of rising temperature or catching fire, can dismantle fire prevention socket 1 from mount pad 2 very conveniently to change new fast to fire prevention socket 1.
The detachable connection between the fire socket 1 and the mounting socket 2 can be implemented by: firstly, the assembly opening 221 of the mounting seat 2 is matched with the fireproof socket 1, the socket base body 11 of the fireproof socket 1 is inserted into the assembly opening 221, and the outer peripheral wall of the fireproof socket 1 is abutted with the inner peripheral wall of the assembly opening 221; secondly, the periphery wall of socket base member 11 is equipped with a plurality of fixture blocks, and the internal perisporium of assembly opening 221 is equipped with a plurality of bayonets, and socket base member 11 passes through the joint cooperation of fixture block and buckle and the internal perisporium joint of assembly opening 221. It should be noted that the above two detachable connection manners between the fire-proof socket 1 and the installation base 2 are only exemplary, and are not the only limitations on the detachable connection manners of the fire-proof socket 1 and the installation base 2.
The specific structure of the fire-proof socket 1 in this embodiment refers to the above-mentioned embodiments, and since the socket structure adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments are at least achieved, and are not described in detail herein.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the socket base 11 partially protrudes from the mounting opening 221 and is located outside the mounting seat 2.
In the present embodiment, when the socket base 11 is partially protruded from the assembling opening 221, the socket has a portion exposed on the surface of the socket base 11, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the fire-proof socket 1 by facilitating the pulling-out of the fire-proof socket 1 from the assembling opening 221 of the socket base 11.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer wall of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a mounting surface 21 and a mounting surface 22; defining an included angle alpha between a plane where the mounting surface 21 is located and a plane where the mounting surface 22 is located, wherein alpha is more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees; the mounting surface 21 is used to mount and fix the mount 2, and the mounting opening 221 is opened in the mounting surface 22.
In the present embodiment, the mounting surface 21 is a flat surface for mounting and fixing the mount 2, and the mounting surface 21 is a hidden surface after the mount 2 is mounted and fixed, that is, is invisible after the mount 2 is mounted and fixed. The mounting surface 22 is used for mounting the fire socket 1, and the mounting surface 22 is provided with a mounting opening 221 for accommodating and limiting the fire socket 1. When the included angle between the plane where the mounting surface 21 is located and the plane where the mounting surface 22 is located is greater than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees, after the mounting base 2 is mounted and fixed through the mounting surface 21, the mounting surface 22 is arranged downwards, the cover plate 12 of the fireproof socket 1 is located on one side, back to the ground, of the socket base body 11, therefore, when each mounting column 121 enters a fusing state, the cover plate 12 and the plug are influenced by self gravity and are separated from the socket base body 11 more easily, and therefore it is further ensured that when the temperature rises or fires due to short circuit and other problems inside the socket base body 11, the cover plate 12 and the plug can be separated from the socket base body 11 timely and rapidly, and the plug and the socket base body 11 are disconnected in time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the mounting surface 21 is provided with an operation slot 211 communicating with the mounting opening 221, and the operation slot 211 is used for connecting the fire-proof socket 1 with an external circuit; the mounting surface 21 is provided with a wire accommodating groove 212, and the wire accommodating groove 212 is used for accommodating a wire; the mounting surface 21 is further provided with a wire passing groove 213 for communicating the operation groove 211 and the wire accommodating groove 212.
In this embodiment, the operation slot 211 is used for connecting a wire with the fire socket 1, so that an operator can connect the wire to an electrode or a connector terminal of the fire socket 1.
The wire accommodating groove 212 is used for accommodating redundant wires, so that the wires cannot leak to the socket structure, the attractiveness of the installed socket structure is affected, the redundant wires are isolated and protected, the wires are prevented from being damaged by mistake, and meanwhile, when maintenance personnel pull out the socket base body 11, the connected wires do not need to be cut off and can be maintained.
The wire passing groove 213 is used for the wire to pass through, so that the wire can be regularly arranged in the wire passing groove 213, the messy routing of the plug structure is avoided, and the problem of electric signal crosstalk between the wires caused by the messy routing is also avoided.
Optionally, the assembly port 221, the operation slot 211, the wire passing slot 213, and the wire accommodating slot 212 are sequentially communicated, the wires are connected with the fire-proof socket 1 in the operation slot 211, and after being regulated by the wire passing slot 213, the remaining wires are uniformly accommodated in the wire accommodating slot 212, so that the wires are orderly arranged in the mounting seat 2, and the electrical signal crosstalk between the wires due to disorder of the wires is avoided.
Optionally, the wire accommodating groove 212 and the wire passing groove 213 are both communicated with the assembling opening 221. Therefore, when the length of the wire connected with the fireproof socket 1 is long, part of the wire can be arranged in the wire passing groove 213 and the wire accommodating groove 212 in a back-and-forth winding manner, so that part of the wire can be accommodated through the wire passing groove 213 and the wire accommodating groove 212, the messy routing of the wire is avoided, and the problem of electric signal interference between the wires is reduced.
In addition, the present invention also provides a charging pile, which is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and includes a pile body (not shown) and the socket structure in the above embodiment, and the mounting seat 2 of the socket structure is disposed on the pile body.
In this embodiment, the charging pile charges devices or equipment needing charging, such as robots, electric vehicles, electric toys, and charging dumpers, through the socket structure. The mounting base 2 is mounted and fixed on the pile body by a mounting surface 21, and a mounting surface 22 is arranged downwards, and the cover plate 12 of the fire-proof socket 1 is positioned on the side of the socket base body 11 opposite to the ground. Therefore, when each mounting post 121 enters the fusing state, the cover plate 12 and the plug are influenced by self gravity and are more easily separated from the socket base body 11, so that the cover plate 12 and the plug can be timely and rapidly separated from the socket base body 11 when the temperature is raised or the fire is started due to the problems of short circuit and the like in the socket base body 11, and the plug and the socket base body 11 are timely disconnected.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fire resistant receptacle, comprising:
the socket comprises a socket base body, a plurality of connecting wires and a plurality of connecting wires, wherein the socket base body is provided with at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks;
the cover plate is provided with at least one mounting column and at least two avoiding holes;
the mounting column is provided with a connecting state of being inserted into the mounting hole and a fusing state of being separated from the wall of the mounting hole after being melted;
in the connection state, each avoidance hole is arranged opposite to each electrode jack, and the cover plate is connected with the socket base body;
and in the fusing state, the cover plate is separated from the socket base body.
2. A fire protection outlet as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a resilient member provided to said outlet base;
when the socket is in the connection state, one end of the elastic piece, which is far away from the socket base body, is abutted against the cover plate, and the cover plate and the socket base body are matched to compress the elastic piece;
in the fusing state, the elastic piece pushes the cover plate to be separated from the socket base body.
3. A fire-proof socket according to claim 2, wherein the socket base is provided with a first limiting hole, and one end of the elastic member is accommodated and limited in the first limiting hole;
and/or, the cover plate is provided with a second limiting hole, and in the connection state, one end of the elastic piece is accommodated in the second limiting hole and is abutted against the bottom wall of the second limiting hole.
4. A fire protection outlet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the end of the mounting post remote from the cover plate is provided with a catch;
the socket base body is provided with a mounting cavity, and at least one mounting hole and at least two electrode jacks are communicated with the mounting cavity;
in the connection state, the clamping hook is positioned in the mounting cavity and clamped on the periphery of the mounting hole.
5. A fire-proof socket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the socket base is provided with a limiting groove, and at least one of the mounting holes and at least two of the electrode insertion holes are opened in a bottom wall of the limiting groove;
and in the connection state, the cover plate is at least partially accommodated and limited in the limiting groove.
6. A socket structure, characterized in that it comprises a mounting and a fire-proof socket according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
the mounting seat is provided with an assembly opening, and the socket base body is detachably arranged in the assembly opening.
7. The socket structure of claim 6 wherein said socket base portion projects from said mounting opening and is located outside of said mounting socket.
8. The socket structure of claim 6 wherein said mounting socket outer wall has a mounting face and a mounting face;
defining an included angle between a plane where the mounting surface is located and a plane where the assembling surface is located as alpha, wherein alpha is more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees;
the mounting surface is used for mounting and fixing the mounting seat, and the assembling opening is formed in the assembling surface.
9. The socket structure of claim 8, wherein the mounting surface defines an operation slot in communication with the mounting opening, the operation slot being used for connecting the fire-proof socket with an external circuit;
the mounting surface is also provided with a wire accommodating groove which is used for accommodating a wire;
the installation surface is also provided with a wire passing groove used for communicating the operation groove and the wire containing groove.
10. A charging pile, comprising:
a pile body; and
a socket structure as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the mounting socket of the socket structure is provided on the post.
CN202010866624.7A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile Pending CN111916945A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010866624.7A CN111916945A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010866624.7A CN111916945A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111916945A true CN111916945A (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=73278263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010866624.7A Pending CN111916945A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fireproof socket, socket structure and charging pile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111916945A (en)

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